543 lines
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543 lines
82 KiB
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<mods:title id="04C6FE1A95608AF92356C50001486541">Redescription of the fish parasite Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881 (Isopoda: Cymothoidae) from India, with a lectotype designation, and Nerocila pulicatensis Jayadev Babu and Sanjeeva Raj, 1984 placed into synonymy</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB1FF96FF1B261520DFFCD4" ID-CoL="476B4" authority="Schioedte and Meinert, 1881" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[160,728,799,826]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
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<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FF1B26152354FCD4" bold="true" box="[160,339,799,826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FEE0261520DFFCD4" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[347,728,799,826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert, 1881</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="71C7FEFBFFB1FF96FF12265E2345FC81" box="[169,322,852,879]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStart-3="Figure 4" captionStart-4="Figure 5" captionStart-5="Figure 6" captionStart-6="Figure 7" captionStartId-0="3.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionStartId-1="4.[160,225,1513,1536]" captionStartId-2="5.[159,224,1386,1409]" captionStartId-3="6.[160,225,1430,1453]" captionStartId-4="7.[160,225,1705,1728]" captionStartId-5="8.[160,225,1600,1623]" captionStartId-6="9.[160,225,1517,1540]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1153,142,1481]" captionTargetBox-2="[164,1147,145,1351]" captionTargetBox-3="[167,1150,145,1395]" captionTargetBox-4="[168,1147,146,1671]" captionTargetBox-5="[164,1150,143,1565]" captionTargetBox-6="[166,1149,146,1482]" captionTargetId-0="figure-3@3.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetId-1="figure-3@4.[163,1153,142,1482]" captionTargetId-2="figure-53@5.[163,1153,142,1355]" captionTargetId-3="figure-62@6.[163,1153,142,1399]" captionTargetId-4="figure-1@7.[163,1153,142,1674]" captionTargetId-5="figure-1@8.[163,1153,142,1568]" captionTargetId-6="figure-1@9.[163,1153,142,1485]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionTargetPageId-6="9" captionText-0="Figure 1. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, lectotype ovig. female (21.0 mm; NRS TYPE-9047 (previously NRS-4974)). (a) dorsal view; (b) ventral view; (c) lateral view;(d) dorsal view of cephalon; (e) ventral view of cephalon; (f) dorsal view of posterior region; (g) ventral view of posterior region." captionText-1="Figure 2. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, from Arius maculatus (Thunberg) (Ariidae), (a–c), ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661); (d–f), male (13.00 mm; CAS/MBRM C-665). (a) dorsal view;(b) ventral view; (c) dorso-lateral view; (d) dorsal view; (e) ventral view; (f) lateral view." captionText-2="Figure 3. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert,1881, ovig.female (22.30 mm;CAS/MBRM C-661).(a) dorsal view; (b) antennula; (c) antenna; (d) mandible; (e) ventral view of cephalon; (f) maxilla; (g) maxillula; (h) dorso-lateral view; (i) maxilliped." captionText-3="Figure 4. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661). (a–g), pereopods 1–7; (h) brood pouch." captionText-4="Figure 5. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661). (a–e) pleopods 1–5; (f, g) left uropod." captionText-5="Figure 6. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, male (13.00 mm; CAS/MBRM C-665). (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) antennula; (d) antenna; (e) ventral view of cephalon; (f) mandible; (g) maxilla; (h) maxilliped; (i) left uropod." captionText-6="Figure 7. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, male (13.00 mm; CAS/MBRM C-665). (a–e) pereopods 1–3, 6, 7; (f–i) pleopods 1, 2, 4, 5; (j) penes." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012442" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012444" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012446" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012448" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012450" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012452" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012456" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7012442/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7012444/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7012446/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7012448/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7012450/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/7012452/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/7012456/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Figures 1–7</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FF1B26802330FC4D" box="[160,311,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Nerocila Serra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FE84268020A9FC4D" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[319,686,906,931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert, 1881: 17</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 1, figs 12–14.
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<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB1FF96FF7B26A7235DFC28" ID-CoL="476B4" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[192,346,941,966]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">Nerocila serra</taxonomicName>
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. –
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<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FEC426A72083FC28" author="Gerstaecker A" box="[383,644,941,966]" page="260" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1882">
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.
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<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FD2B26A7209AFC28" box="[656,669,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">–</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FC2726A721AEFC28" box="[924,937,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">–</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FC0826A7266EFC28" author="Nobili G" box="[947,1129,941,966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref7568" refString="Nobili G. 1903. Crostacei di Singapore. Bulletino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della ita di Univers Torino. 18 (455): 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1903">Nobili, 1903: 39</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FBCD26A72684FC28" box="[1142,1155,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">–</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FF1B26C5237AFC06" author="Nierstrasz HF" box="[160,381,975,1000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="71 - 108" refId="ref7455" refString="Nierstrasz HF. 1915. Die Isopoden - Sammlung im Naturhistorischen Reichsmuseum zu Leiden - 1. Cymothoidae. Zool Meded (Leiden). 1: 71 - 108." type="journal article" year="1915">Nierstrasz, 1915: 74</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FE3326C523FFFC06" author="Nierstrasz HF" box="[392,504,975,1000]" page="124" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FE3326C523FFFC06" author="Nierstrasz HF" box="[392,504,975,1000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="123 - 233" refId="ref7486" refString="Nierstrasz HF. 1931. Isopoda genuina. II. Flabellifera. In: Weber M, De Beaufort LF, editors. Die Isopoden der Siboga - Expedition. Siboga Expeditie (Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch Gebied verzameld in de Oost-Indische 1899 - 1900 aan boord H. M. Sibogaonder commando van Luitenant ter zee 1 e kl. G. F. Tydeman). E J Brill Leiden. 123 - 233." type="book chapter" year="1931">1931: 124</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FDA226C520E9FC06" author="Barnard KH" box="[537,750,975,1000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="119 - 129" refId="ref6128" refString="Barnard KH 1925. Report on a collection of Crustacea from Portuguese East Africa. Trans R Soc S Afr. 13: 119 - 129." type="journal article" year="1925">Barnard, 1925: 392</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FD4226C5216DFC06" author="Barnard KH" box="[761,874,975,1000]" page="163" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1936">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FD4226C5216DFC06" author="Barnard KH" box="[761,874,975,1000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="147 - 191" refId="ref6155" refString="Barnard KH. 1936. Isopods collected by the R. I. M. S. " Investigator ". Rec Ind Mus Calcu. 38: 147 - 191." type="journal article" year="1936">1936: 163</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FCCF26C521E3FC06" author="Barnard KH" box="[884,996,975,1000]" page="491" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1940">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FCCF26C521E3FC06" author="Barnard KH" box="[884,996,975,1000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="381 - 543" refId="ref6187" refString="Barnard KH. 1940. Contributions to the Crustacean Fauna of South Africa. XII. Further additions to the Tanaidacea, Isopoda and Amphipoda together with Keys for the identification of the hitherto recorded marine and fresh-water species. Ann S African Mus. 32 (5): 381 - 543." type="journal article" year="1940">1940: 491</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FC4B26C521FAFC06" box="[1008,1021,975,1000]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">–</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FBBE26C522B9FBE5" author="Pillai NK" page="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1954">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FBBE26C522B9FBE5" author="Pillai NK" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref7600" refString="Pillai NK. 1954. A preliminary note on the Tanaidacea and Isopoda of Travancore. Bulletin of the Central Research Institute, University of Kerala, India, Natural Sciences. 3: 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1954">Pillai, 1954: 12</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FF7326F822D2FBE5" box="[200,213,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">–</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FF6626F82399FBE5" author="Morton B" box="[221,414,1010,1035]" page="46" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1974">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FF6626F82399FBE5" author="Morton B" box="[221,414,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="143 - 148" refId="ref7295" refString="Morton B. 1974. Host specificity and position on the host in Nerocila phaeopleura Bleeker (Isopoda, Cymothoidae). Crustaceana. 26 (2): 143 - 148. doi: 10.1163 / 156854074 X 00505." type="journal article" year="1974">Morton, 1974: 46</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FE1226F823B1FBE5" box="[425,438,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">–</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FE0626F82087FBE5" author="Kensley B" box="[445,640,1010,1035]" page="81" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1978">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FE0626F82087FBE5" author="Kensley B" box="[445,640,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" refId="ref7099" refString="Kensley B. 1978. Guide to the marine isopods of Southern Africa. Cape Town: South African Museum; p. 173." type="journal volume" year="1978">Kensley, 1978: 81</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 33E.
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FD5126F820F0FBE5" box="[746,759,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">–</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FD4426F821D7FBE5" author="Bowman TE" box="[767,976,1010,1035]" page="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1978">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FD4426F821D7FBE5" author="Bowman TE" box="[767,976,1010,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="33 - 44" refId="ref6281" refString="Bowman TE. 1978. Restoration of the subgenus Emphylia Koelbel for the parasitic isopod Nerocila sundaica Bleeker (Flabellifera, Cymothoidae). Crustaceana. 34 (1): 33 - 44. doi: 10.1163 / 156854078 X 00538." type="journal article" year="1978">Bowman, 1978: 35</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FC6126F821E0FBE5" box="[986,999,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">–</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FC5426F8235DFBC0" author="Bowman TE & Tareen IU" page="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1983">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FC5426F8235DFBC0" author="Bowman TE & Tareen IU" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref6324" refString="Bowman TE, Tareen IU. 1983. Cymothoidae from fishes of Kuwait (Arabian Gulf) (Crustacea, Isopoda). Smithson Contr Zool. 382 (382): 1 - 30. doi: 10.5479 / si. 00810282.382." type="journal article" year="1983">Bowman and Tareen, 1983: 12</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 13. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FE73211F207AFBC0" author="Bruce NL" box="[456,637,1045,1070]" page="390" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FE73211F207AFBC0" author="Bruce NL" box="[456,637,1045,1070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="355 - 412" refId="ref6449" refString="Bruce NL. 1987. Australian species of Nerocila Leach, 1818, and Creniola n. gen. (Isopoda: Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes. Rec Aust Mus. 39 (6): 355 - 412. doi: 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.39.1987.174." type="journal article" year="1987">Bruce 1987: 390</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 406.
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FD07211F20CEFBC0" box="[700,713,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">–</emphasis>
|
||
Bruce and Harrisson-Nelson, 1988: 597, fig. 6A–F. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FE9B213D201EFBBE" author="Kazmi QB & Schotte M & Yousuf F" box="[288,537,1079,1104]" page="105" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FE9B213D201EFBBE" author="Kazmi QB & Schotte M & Yousuf F" box="[288,537,1079,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="47 - 116" refId="ref7052" refString="Kazmi QB, Schotte M, Yousuf F. 2002. An illustrated key to the Malacostraca (Crustacea) of the northern Arabian Sea part - v, Isopoda. Pakistan J Mar Sci. 11 (1 & 2): 47 - 116." type="journal article" year="2002">Kazmi et al., 2002: 105</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 90. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FD3F213D217DFBBE" author="Trilles J-P & Ravichandran S & Rameshkumar G" box="[644,890,1079,1104]" page="453" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FD3F213D217DFBBE" author="Trilles J-P & Ravichandran S & Rameshkumar G" box="[644,890,1079,1104]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="446 - 459" refId="ref7906" refString="Trilles J-P, Ravichandran S, Rameshkumar G. 2011. A checklist of the Cymothoidae (Crustacea, Isopoda) recorded from Indian fishes. Acta Parasitol. 56 (4): 446 - 459. doi: 10.2478 / s 11686 - 011 - 0077 - z." type="journal article" year="2011">Trilles et al., 2011: 453</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FC2C213D2358FB9D" author="Saravanakumar A & Balasubramanian T & Raja K & Trilles J-P" page="2529" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FC2C213D2358FB9D" author="Saravanakumar A & Balasubramanian T & Raja K & Trilles J-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="2529 - 2531" refId="ref7742" refString="Saravanakumar A, Balasubramanian T, Raja K, Trilles J-P. 2012. A massive infestation of sea snakes by cymothoid isopods. Parasit Res. 110 (6): 2529 - 2531. doi: 10.1007 / s 00436 - 011 - 2795 - 4." type="journal article" year="2012">Saravanakumar et al., 2012: 2529–2531</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FEC1215020B9FB9D" author="Trilles J-P & Rameshkumar G & Ravichandran S" box="[378,702,1114,1139]" page="1273" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FEC1215020B9FB9D" author="Trilles J-P & Rameshkumar G & Ravichandran S" box="[378,702,1114,1139]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="1273 - 1286" refId="ref7957" refString="Trilles J-P, Rameshkumar G, Ravichandran S. 2013. Nerocila species (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from Indian marine fishes. Parasit Res. 112 (3): 1273 - 1286. doi: 10.1007 / s 00436 - 012 - 3263 - 5." type="journal article" year="2013">Trilles et al., 2013: 1273–1286</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 2h. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FC93215022CBFB78" author="Rameshkumar G & Ramesh M & Ravichandran S & Trilles J-P" page="940" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FC93215022CBFB78" author="Rameshkumar G & Ramesh M & Ravichandran S & Trilles J-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="940 - 944" refId="ref7638" refString="Rameshkumar G, Ramesh M, Ravichandran S, Trilles J-P. 2016. Parasitic isopods from marine fishes off Nagapattinam coast, India. J Parasit Dis. 40 (3): 940 - 944. doi: 10.1007 / s 12639 - 014 - 0610 - 8." type="journal article" year="2016">Rameshkumar et al., 2016: 940– 944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1H. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FEFA21772082FB78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698833" author="Ravichandran S & Vigneshwaran P & Rameshkumar G" box="[321,645,1149,1174]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E129637EFFA1A478FF47FF47FEC8FAB7" page="60" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="2019">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FEFA21772082FB78" author="Ravichandran S & Vigneshwaran P & Rameshkumar G" box="[321,645,1149,1174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref7689" refString="Ravichandran S, Vigneshwaran P, Rameshkumar G. 2019. A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India. Zootaxa. 4622 (1): 1 - 99. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4622.1.1." type="journal article" year="2019">Ravichandran et al., 2019: 60</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 8p–r.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB1FF96FF7B219521DFFB56" blockId="2.[159,1157,906,1728]" box="[192,984,1183,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9ECC550FFB1FF96FF7B219521DFFB56" box="[192,984,1183,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FF7B21952068FB56" author="Bleeker P" box="[192,623,1183,1208]" page="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1857">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB1FF96FF7B21952068FB56" ID-CoL="74969" authority="Bleeker, 1857: 23 - 24" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityPageNumber="23 - 24" authorityYear="1857" box="[192,623,1183,1208]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FF7B21952379FB56" box="[192,382,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Nerocila trivittata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FE3D21952068FB56" author="Bleeker P" box="[390,623,1183,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="20 - 40" refId="ref6241" refString="Bleeker P. 1857. Recherches sur les Crustaces de L'Inde Archipelagique. n. Sur les Isopodes Cymothoadiens de L' Archipel Indien. N atuurkundige vereeniging in Nederlandsche-Indie, Batavia. Verhandelingen. 2: 20 - 40." type="journal article" year="1857">Bleeker, 1857: 23–24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 1, fig. 2a–c [
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FC98219521CCFB56" box="[803,971,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">nomen dubium</emphasis>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB1FF96FF7B21C82070FB10" blockId="2.[159,1157,906,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9ECC550FFB1FF96FF7B21C82070FB10" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB1FF96FF7B21C82387FB35" ID-CoL="74969" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1857" box="[192,384,1218,1243]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FF7B21C82387FB35" box="[192,384,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Nerocila trivittata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FE1D21C8206FFB35" author="Trilles JP" box="[422,616,1218,1243]" page="254" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1979">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FE1D21C8206FFB35" author="Trilles JP" box="[422,616,1218,1243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="245 - 275" refId="ref7858" refString="Trilles JP. 1979. Les Cymothoidae (Isopoda: Flabellifera; parasites de poissons) du Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie te Leiden II. Afrique, Amerique et regions Indo - Ouest - Pacifique. Zool Meded (Leiden). 54: 245 - 275." type="journal article" year="1979">Trilles, 1979: 254</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 1, fig. 4. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FCAE21C82308FB10" author="Jayadev Babu S & Sanjeeva Raj PJ" page="821" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FCAE21C82308FB10" author="Jayadev Babu S & Sanjeeva Raj PJ" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="818 - 823" refId="ref7023" refString="Jayadev Babu S, Sanjeeva Raj PJ. 1984. Isopod parasites of fish of Pulicat Lake. Proc Symp Coas Aquacul. 3: 818 - 823." type="journal article" year="1984">Jayadev Babu and Sanjeeva Raj, 1984: 821</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FE9421EF2074FB10" author="Ravichandran S & Vigneshwaran P & Rameshkumar G" box="[303,627,1253,1278]" page="60" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="2019">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FE9421EF2074FB10" author="Ravichandran S & Vigneshwaran P & Rameshkumar G" box="[303,627,1253,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref7689" refString="Ravichandran S, Vigneshwaran P, Rameshkumar G. 2019. A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India. Zootaxa. 4622 (1): 1 - 99. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4622.1.1." type="journal article" year="2019">Ravichandran et al., 2019: 60</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB1FF96FF7B200D235BFAAD" blockId="2.[159,1157,906,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9ECC550FFB1FF96FF7B200D235BFAAD" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="685DC46FFFB1FF96FF7B200D21B2FACE" author="Jayadev Babu S & Sanjeeva Raj PJ" box="[192,949,1287,1312]" page="823" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" year="1984">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB1FF96FF7B200D21B2FACE" ID-CoL="748TX" authority="Jayadev Babu and Sanjeeva Raj, 1984: 818 - 823" authorityName="Jayadev Babu and Sanjeeva Raj" authorityPageNumber="818 - 823" authorityYear="1984" box="[192,949,1287,1312]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicatensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FF7B200D239DFACE" box="[192,410,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Nerocila pulicatensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB1FF96FE18200D21B2FACE" author="Jayadev Babu S & Sanjeeva Raj PJ" box="[419,949,1287,1312]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="818 - 823" refId="ref7023" refString="Jayadev Babu S, Sanjeeva Raj PJ. 1984. Isopod parasites of fish of Pulicat Lake. Proc Symp Coas Aquacul. 3: 818 - 823." type="journal article" year="1984">Jayadev Babu and Sanjeeva Raj, 1984: 818–823</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 1A–B, fig. 1a–j [new synonymy].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A1E6B1F5FFB1FF96FF7B20472668F9D8" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB1FF96FF7B20472682FA66" blockId="2.[159,1157,906,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FF7B204723A9FA88" bold="true" box="[192,430,1357,1382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5994E823FFB1FF96FE0120472682FA66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3890648305" collectionCode="NRS" country="Indonesia" location="Bangka Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" specimenCode="TYPE-9047" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FE0120472038FA88" bold="true" box="[442,575,1357,1382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FE012047202BFA88" bold="true" box="[442,556,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<typeStatus id="36475CDCFFB1FF96FE012047202BFA88" box="[442,556,1357,1382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
here designated
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FD4720472103FA88" bold="true" box="[764,772,1357,1382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">]</emphasis>
|
||
: ovig.
|
||
<specimenCount id="FFFA29F7FFB1FF96FCE32047216BFA8A" box="[856,876,1357,1380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(21.0 mm), Bangka Str. Salmin (
|
||
<location id="EC23B4A5FFB1FF96FF432065239EFA66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61555368FFB1FF9FFF1B2615263CFAAC:EC23B4A5FFB1FF96FF432065239EFA66" box="[248,409,1391,1416]" country="Indonesia" name="Bangka Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Bangka Island</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="91EBA2EEFFB1FF96FE122065201FFA66" box="[425,536,1391,1416]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, unknown host (
|
||
<collectionCode id="8FED7ABBFFB1FF96FD74206520F9FA66" box="[719,766,1391,1416]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s0pg-dvdt" name="Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">NRS</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="B95A4A05FFB1FF96FCBE2065217CFA66" box="[773,891,1391,1416]" collectionCode="TYPE-" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">TYPE-9047</specimenCode>
|
||
(previously NRS-4974)).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB1FF96FF7B20982668F9D8" blockId="2.[159,1157,906,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FF7B20982332FA45" bold="true" box="[192,309,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Non-type:</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens were collected from the host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB1FF96FCD120982606FA45" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[874,1025,1426,1451]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ariidae" genus="Arius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FCD120982606FA45" box="[874,1025,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">A. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
along the south-eastern coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="91EBA2EEFFB1FF96FE7320BF2002FA20" box="[456,517,1461,1486]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1 ovig.
|
||
<specimenCount id="FFFA29F7FFB1FF96FDC420BF2094FA22" box="[639,659,1461,1484]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="2E044F9BFFB1FF96FD1220BF212DFA20" box="[681,810,1461,1486]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="22.3">22.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
) Nagappatinam (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8CC884B9FFB1FF96FBBE20BF2687FA20" box="[1029,1152,1461,1486]" degrees="10.7656" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" precision="5" value="10.7656">10.7656°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8CC884B9FFB1FF96FF1A20DD2310FA1E" box="[161,279,1495,1520]" degrees="79.8424" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" precision="5" value="79.8424">79.8424°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="9D42C4BEFFB1FF96FE9420DD23E8FA1E" box="[303,495,1495,1520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" value="2011-01-08">8 January 2011</date>
|
||
, coll
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5994E823FFB1FF96FD9720DD2055FA1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3890648301" box="[556,594,1495,1520]" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" specimenCount="1">. G</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5994E823FFB1FF96FDE920DD2659FA1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3890648304" box="[594,1118,1495,1522]" collectionCode="MBRC" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" specimenCode="D1-573" specimenCount="1">
|
||
. Rameshkumar (ZSI/
|
||
<collectionCode id="8FED7ABBFFB1FF96FCF120DD2195FA1E" box="[842,914,1495,1520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">MBRC</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="B95A4A05FFB1FF96FC1B20DD21F3FA1E" box="[928,1012,1495,1522]" collectionCode="MBRC" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
D
|
||
<subScript id="7578E03BFFB1FF96FC0A20E821BCFA1C" attach="left" box="[945,955,1506,1522]" fontSize="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">1</subScript>
|
||
-573
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
); 2 ovig
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5994E823FFB1FF96FBCB20D2219BF9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3890648303" collectingDate="2018-01-17" collectionCode="CAS, MBRM" latitude="11.5084" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="79.7568" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" specimenCode="C-661, C-662, C-665" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="FFFA29F7FFB1FF96FBCB20D22683FA01" box="[1136,1156,1496,1519]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(22.26 and
|
||
<quantity id="2E044F9BFFB1FF96FE8820F023B6F9FD" box="[307,433,1530,1555]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.134" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="21.34">21.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="8FED7ABBFFB1FF96FE7620F023F8F9FD" box="[461,511,1530,1555]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="8FED7ABBFFB1FF96FDBC20F02055F9FD" box="[519,594,1530,1555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">MBRM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="B95A4A05FFB1FF96FDDA20F020AFF9FD" box="[609,680,1530,1555]" collectionCode="C-" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">C-661</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="B95A4A05FFB1FF96FD0020F02104F9FD" box="[699,771,1530,1555]" collectionCode="C-" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">C-662</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="FFFA29F7FFB1FF96FCA720F02149F9FF" box="[796,846,1530,1555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(13.00 mm) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="8FED7ABBFFB1FF96FC4420F02636F9FD" box="[1023,1073,1530,1555]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="8FED7ABBFFB1FF96FB8220F02683F9FD" box="[1081,1156,1530,1555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">MBRM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="B95A4A05FFB1FF96FF1A231722E3F9D8" box="[161,228,1565,1590]" collectionCode="C-" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">C-665</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<date id="9D42C4BEFFB1FF96FF4F231723B4F9D8" box="[244,435,1565,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" value="2018-01-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8D063D56FFB1FF96FF4F231723B4F9D8" box="[244,435,1565,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" value="2018-01-17">17 January 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
Parangipettai (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8CC884B9FFB1FF96FDDE231720D9F9D8" box="[613,734,1565,1590]" degrees="11.5084" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" precision="5" value="11.5084">11.5084°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8CC884B9FFB1FF96FD5023172158F9D8" box="[747,863,1565,1590]" degrees="79.7568" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" precision="5" value="79.7568">79.7568°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5994E823FFB1FF96FC27231721BDF9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3890648302" box="[924,954,1565,1590]" collectingDate="2018-01-17" collectionCode="CAS, MBRM" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="11.5084" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="79.7568" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" specimenCount="1">. P</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Vigneshwaran.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A1E6B1F5FFB1FF9FFF7B23352111FD1B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="524" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB1FF92FF7B233520DAF95B" blockId="2.[159,1157,906,1728]" lastBlockId="6.[159,1156,1554,1717]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB1FF96FF7B233520B5F9B6" bold="true" box="[192,690,1599,1624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
Description of ovigerous female
|
||
<typeStatus id="36475CDCFFB1FF96FDFD233520B5F9B6" box="[582,690,1599,1624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="71C7FEFBFFB1FF96FD7F2335212EF9B6" box="[708,809,1599,1624]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-3@3.[163,1153,142,1528]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, lectotype ovig. female (21.0 mm; NRS TYPE-9047 (previously NRS-4974)). (a) dorsal view; (b) ventral view; (c) lateral view;(d) dorsal view of cephalon; (e) ventral view of cephalon; (f) dorsal view of posterior region; (g) ventral view of posterior region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012442/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="71C7FEFBFFB1FF96FC832335216DF9B6" box="[824,874,1599,1624]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1513,1536]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[163,1153,142,1482]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, from Arius maculatus (Thunberg) (Ariidae), (a–c), ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661); (d–f), male (13.00 mm; CAS/MBRM C-665). (a) dorsal view;(b) ventral view; (c) dorso-lateral view; (d) dorsal view; (e) ventral view; (f) lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012444/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">2a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="71C7FEFBFFB1FF96FCC2233521A6F9B6" box="[889,929,1599,1624]" captionStart-0="Figure 3" captionStart-1="Figure 4" captionStart-2="Figure 5" captionStartId-0="5.[159,224,1386,1409]" captionStartId-1="6.[160,225,1430,1453]" captionStartId-2="7.[160,225,1705,1728]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1147,145,1351]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1150,145,1395]" captionTargetBox-2="[168,1147,146,1671]" captionTargetId-0="figure-53@5.[163,1153,142,1355]" captionTargetId-1="figure-62@6.[163,1153,142,1399]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1@7.[163,1153,142,1674]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="Figure 3. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert,1881, ovig.female (22.30 mm;CAS/MBRM C-661).(a) dorsal view; (b) antennula; (c) antenna; (d) mandible; (e) ventral view of cephalon; (f) maxilla; (g) maxillula; (h) dorso-lateral view; (i) maxilliped." captionText-1="Figure 4. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661). (a–g), pereopods 1–7; (h) brood pouch." captionText-2="Figure 5. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661). (a–e) pleopods 1–5; (f, g) left uropod." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012446" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012448" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012450" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7012446/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7012448/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7012450/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">3–5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body sub-oval, 2.3 times as long as wide, widest between pereonites 6 and 7. Cephalon 1.4 times as long as wide, anterior margin rounded; eyes with facets almost indistinct. Pereonites gradually increasing in width from 1 to 5; 6 and 7 longest and subequal,1 and 4 subequal in length, shorter than 5–7, 2 and 3 shortest and subequal. Posterolateral angle of all pereonites produced into narrow margin, increasing length progressively from pereonites 1 to 7; pereonites 5–7 with broad posteroventral regions. Coxae 2–7 acute, visible in dorsal view, gradually increasing in size; coxae 2–4 posteriorly and narrowly produced, not extending beyond posterior margin of pereonites; coxae 5–7 pointed with broad processes, longer than their respective segment. Pleon visible, pleonite 1 longest, 2–5 subequal in length. Pleonites 1 and 2 widest, ventrolateral margins of pleonites 1 and 2 enlarged, posteriorly directed, extending distinctly beyond pleonite 5, pleonites 3–5 not produced. Pleotelson 1.2 times as wide as long, smoothly rounded, with a distinct caudomedial lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BD83B2F6FFB0FF97FF1B2312265BF984" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012442/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" startId="3.[160,225,1560,1583]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1528]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB0FF97FF1B2312265BF984" blockId="3.[160,1156,1560,1642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB0FF97FF1B231222FEF9C1" bold="true" box="[160,249,1560,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB0FF97FF4423122099F9C1" authority="Schioedte and Meinert, 1881" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[255,670,1560,1583]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB0FF97FF4423122386F9C1" box="[255,385,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB0FF97FE3D23122099F9C1" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[390,670,1560,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, lectotype ovig. female (21.0 mm; NRS TYPE-9047 (previously NRS-4974)). (a) dorsal view; (b) ventral view; (c) lateral view; (d) dorsal view of cephalon; (e) ventral view of cephalon; (f) dorsal view of posterior region; (g) ventral view of posterior region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BD83B2F6FFB7FF90FF1B20E321C4F9D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012444/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="517" startId="4.[160,225,1513,1536]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1481]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB7FF90FF1B20E321C4F9D5" blockId="4.[160,1156,1513,1595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB7FF90FF1B20E322FCF9EE" bold="true" box="[160,251,1513,1536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="517">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB7FF90FEB820E320A6F9EE" authority="Schioedte and Meinert, 1881" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[259,673,1513,1536]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="517" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB7FF90FEB820E32384F9EE" box="[259,387,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="517">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB7FF90FE3120E320A6F9EE" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[394,673,1513,1536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="517" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB7FF90FD5820E32642F9EE" authority="(Thunberg)" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[739,1093,1513,1536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ariidae" genus="Arius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB7FF90FD5820E3217EF9EE" box="[739,889,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="517">Arius maculatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Thunberg) (Ariidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (a–c), ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661); (d–f), male (13.00 mm; CAS/MBRM C-665). (a) dorsal view; (b) ventral view; (c) dorso-lateral view; (d) dorsal view; (e) ventral view; (f) lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BD83B2F6FFB6FF91FF24206023D4FA52" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012446" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" startId="5.[159,224,1386,1409]" targetBox="[164,1147,145,1351]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB6FF91FF24206023D4FA52" blockId="5.[159,1155,1386,1468]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB6FF91FF24206022FEFA6F" bold="true" box="[159,249,1386,1409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB6FF91FF452060208EFA6F" authority="Schioedte and Meinert, 1881" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[254,649,1386,1409]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB6FF91FF452060237DFA6F" box="[254,378,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB6FF91FEC52060208EFA6F" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[382,649,1386,1409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661). (a) dorsal view; (b) antennula; (c) antenna; (d) mandible; (e) ventral view of cephalon; (f) maxilla; (g) maxillula; (h) dorso-lateral view; (i) maxilliped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BD83B2F6FFB5FF92FF1B209C23E6FA25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012448" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012448/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="519" startId="6.[160,225,1430,1453]" targetBox="[167,1150,145,1395]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB5FF92FF1B209C23E6FA25" blockId="6.[160,1156,1430,1483]" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB5FF92FF1B209C22FDFA43" bold="true" box="[160,250,1430,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB5FF92FEBB209C209FFA43" authority="Schioedte and Meinert, 1881" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[256,664,1430,1453]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB5FF92FEBB209C2378FA43" box="[256,383,1430,1453]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB5FF92FE3E209C209FFA43" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[389,664,1430,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="519" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661). (a–g), pereopods 1–7; (h) brood pouch.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BD83B2F6FFB4FF93FF1B23A323D9F930" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012450/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="520" startId="7.[160,225,1705,1728]" targetBox="[168,1147,146,1671]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB4FF93FF1B23A323D9F930" blockId="7.[160,1155,1705,1758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB4FF93FF1B23A322FFF92E" bold="true" box="[160,248,1705,1728]" pageId="7" pageNumber="520">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB4FF93FF4523A3209CF92E" authority="Schioedte and Meinert, 1881" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[254,667,1705,1728]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB4FF93FF4523A32387F92E" box="[254,384,1705,1728]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="520">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB4FF93FE3F23A3209CF92E" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[388,667,1705,1728]" pageId="7" pageNumber="520" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661). (a–e) pleopods 1–5; (f, g) left uropod.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BD83B2F6FFBBFF9CFF1B234A23C3F97C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012452" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012452/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="521" startId="8.[160,225,1600,1623]" targetBox="[164,1150,143,1565]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFBBFF9CFF1B234A23C3F97C" blockId="8.[160,1157,1600,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFBBFF9CFF1B234A22FCF9B9" bold="true" box="[160,251,1600,1623]" pageId="8" pageNumber="521">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFBBFF9CFEB9234A20ACF9B9" authority="Schioedte and Meinert, 1881" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[258,683,1600,1623]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFBBFF9CFEB9234A2381F9B9" box="[258,390,1600,1623]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="521">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFBBFF9CFE36234A20ACF9B9" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[397,683,1600,1623]" pageId="8" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (13.00 mm; CAS/MBRM C-665). (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) antennula; (d) antenna; (e) ventral view of cephalon; (f) mandible; (g) maxilla; (h) maxilliped; (i) left uropod.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BD83B2F6FFBAFF9DFF1B20E720B8F9CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012456" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012456/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="522" startId="9.[160,225,1517,1540]" targetBox="[166,1149,146,1482]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFBAFF9DFF1B20E720B8F9CF" blockId="9.[160,1155,1517,1569]" pageId="9" pageNumber="522">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFBAFF9DFF1B20E722F9F9EA" bold="true" box="[160,254,1517,1540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="522">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFBAFF9DFEB220E720C6F9EA" authority="Schioedte and Meinert, 1881" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[265,705,1517,1540]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFBAFF9DFEB220E72397F9EA" box="[265,400,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="522">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFBAFF9DFE2120E720C6F9EA" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[410,705,1517,1540]" pageId="9" pageNumber="522" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert, 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (13.00 mm; CAS/MBRM C-665). (a–e) pereopods 1–3, 6, 7; (f–i) pleopods 1, 2, 4, 5; (j) penes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB9FF9EFF7B258420EAFE74" blockId="10.[160,1157,142,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="523">Antennula with eight articles, 1 and 2 larger than 3–8; articles 5–8 each with dense posterodistal cluster of setae. Antenna 11 articled, gradually decreasing in width, articles 1 and 2 larger than the others, articles 7–10 each with an anterodistal row of fine setae; article 11 with a cluster of apical setae. Mandible palp article 1 largest and widest and article 3 with setae on distolateral margin. Maxillula with four terminal spines slightly recurved. Maxilla bilobed, two spines on the median lobe and one spine on the lateral lobe. Maxilliped with oostegial lobe, distal palp segment with three terminal spines and smaller spine at about mid length of medial margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB9FF9EFF7B24AE23E6FC91" blockId="10.[160,1157,142,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="523">Pereopods gradually increasing in size from 1 to 5, dactylus 2 times longer than propodus. Nodules present on dactyli of pereopods 1, 2, 4 and 5; absent in pereopods 3, 6 and 7. Pereopods 1, 2, 4 and 5 without marginal spines, pereopod 3 with a single distal spine on the propodus. Pereopods 6 and 7 decreasing in length, with dactylus smaller than in other pereopods; pereopod 6 with three spines on carpus, four spines on merus and five spines on propodus; pereopod 7 with two spines on ischium, two rows of three and two spines respectively on carpus, two rows of three and four spines on merus and each rows with five spines on propodus. Brood pouch with five pairs of overlapping oostegites arising from the bases of pereopods 2–6. Pleopods without marginal spines; pleopods 1 and 2 endopods without lobes, pleopod 2 with appendix masculina about half length of endopod; pleopod 3 endopod with two folds; pleopod 4 endopod with two to three folds; pleopod 5 endopod with several large folds; pleopods 3–5 endopod with proximo-medial lobe well-developed and folded.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB9FF9EFF7B26832631FC09" blockId="10.[160,1157,142,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="523">Uropod endopod 3.5 times as long as wide, extending beyond posterior margin of pleotelson, with a shallower notch on the medial margin and moderately coarse to finely serrate on the lateral margin. Exopod of uropod 0.95 times longer than endopod.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB9FF9EFF7B26FB21CCFA69" blockId="10.[160,1157,142,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB9FF9EFF7B26FB23ADFBE4" bold="true" box="[192,426,1009,1034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="523">Description of male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="71C7FEFBFFB9FF9EFE0226FB204EFBE4" box="[441,585,1009,1034]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1513,1536]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-3@4.[163,1153,142,1482]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, from Arius maculatus (Thunberg) (Ariidae), (a–c), ovig. female (22.30 mm; CAS/MBRM C-661); (d–f), male (13.00 mm; CAS/MBRM C-665). (a) dorsal view;(b) ventral view; (c) dorso-lateral view; (d) dorsal view; (e) ventral view; (f) lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012444/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="523">Figures 2d–e</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="71C7FEFBFFB9FF9EFDED26FB2063FBE4" box="[598,612,1009,1034]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[160,225,1600,1623]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,143,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[163,1153,142,1568]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Nerocila serra Schioedte and Meinert, 1881, male (13.00 mm; CAS/MBRM C-665). (a) dorsal view; (b) lateral view; (c) antennula; (d) antenna; (e) ventral view of cephalon; (f) mandible; (g) maxilla; (h) maxilliped; (i) left uropod." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012452/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="523">6</figureCitation>
|
||
, & 7). Body symmetrical, about 2.4 times as long as wide, widest at pereonite 5–6. Cephalon 2.1–2.2 times as wide as long, anterior margin rounded. Eyes distinct. Pereonites 1 and 4–6 longest, 2 and 3 subequal;pereonite 7 slightly shorter than 6; posterior angles of pereonites 1–5 not produced; postero-lateral angles of pereonite 6 and 7 produced posteriorly as a pointed process; pereonites 5–7 widest and slightly wider than others. Coxae 2–7 partially visible in dorsal view, shorter than those of female, coxae 2 and 3 produced into rounded processes, not extending beyond posterior margin of pereonites; coxae 4–7 longer than anterior, not extending beyond posterior of pereonites. Pleonites all visible and subequal in length. Pleonites 1, 2 and 5 widest, ventrolateral margins of pleonites 1–2 enlarged, posteriorly directed, extending distinctly beyond pleonite 4, pleonite 3 and 4 not produced. Pleotelson about 0.74–0.88 times as wide as long, narrower than pleonite 1, distal margin narrowly rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB9FF9EFF7B209B21ABF994" blockId="10.[160,1157,142,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="523">Antennula wider than antenna, with eight articles, distal margin of articles 6 and 7 with cluster of setae, article 8 with few terminal aesthetasc setae. Antenna with nine articles, decreasing gradually in width, articles 4, 5, 7 and 8 with cluster of setae, article 9 with few terminal esthetes. Mandible palp article 1 longest, 2 and 3 subequal in length; article 3 with about 4–5 small and two long setae on distolateral margin. Maxillula with four apical spines slightly recurved. Maxilla bilobed, with two spines on median and lateral lobes. Maxilliped with oostegial lobe and three recurved spines on article 3.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB8FF9FFF7B258421AFFDCB" blockId="11.[159,1156,142,1346]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Pereopod dactyli without nodules, pereopods 1, 2, 4 and 5 without marginal spines, dactylus longer than propodus; dactylus of pereopods 2 and 7 smaller than others. Pereopod 3 with two spines on ischium and merus and propodus with one spine on ventrolateral margin. Pereopods 6 and 7 sub-equal in size, each with carina on mediolateral margin; pereopod 6 with two spines on ischium, five spines on carpus and merus, nine spines on propodal palm and one spine on anterolateral margin of propodus; pereopod 7 with three spines on ischium, three spines on carpus, two rows of three and two spines respectively on merus, two rows of five and six spines on propodus. Penes visible on sternite 7. Pleopods not distinctly visible in dorsal view; pleopods 1 and 2 endopods without lobes, protopod medial margin with 2 or 3 plumose setae. Pleopod 2 with appendix masculina about half the length of endopod; pleopod 4 endopod with a single lobe, pleopod 5 with 2 to 3 lobes several large folds. Proximo-medial lobe of pleopods 3–5 well developed and folded.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB8FF9FFF7B27242115FD63" blockId="11.[159,1156,142,1346]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Uropod rami slender, tapering and sub-linear exopod and endopod; exopod and endopod subequal in length and extending scarcely beyond the posterior margin of pleotelson; endopod with serrate on the lateral margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB8FF9FFF7B279C20F7FD41" blockId="11.[159,1156,142,1346]" box="[192,752,662,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFF7B279C22F0FD41" bold="true" box="[192,247,662,687]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Ovigerous female:
|
||
<quantity id="2E044F9BFFB8FF9FFE6A279C204BFD41" box="[465,588,662,687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="21.0">21–23 mm</quantity>
|
||
; male:
|
||
<quantity id="2E044F9BFFB8FF9FFD21279C20EBFD41" box="[666,748,662,687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB8FF9FFF7B27B32111FD1B" blockId="11.[159,1156,142,1346]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFF7B27B3231FFD3C" bold="true" box="[192,280,697,722]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Pale tan for live specimens and light brown to tan in ethanol-preserved specimens, often with three distinct longitudinal bands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A1E6B1F5FFB8FF9FFF7B27F42045FC91" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB8FF9FFF7B27F42045FC91" blockId="11.[159,1156,142,1346]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFF7B27F42354FCF9" bold="true" box="[192,339,766,791]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known from Indo–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="91EBA2EEFFB8FF9FFD8427F420A1FCF9" box="[575,678,766,791]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFD0227F4260BFCF9" author="Schioedte JC & Meinert FR" box="[697,1036,766,791]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref7791" refString="Schioedte JC, Meinert FR. 1881. Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. 11. Anilocridae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Series. 11 (12): 1 - 166. pls 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1881">Schioedte and Meinert 1881</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Western Australian coast (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFEDF262B23E2FCD4" author="Bruce NL" box="[356,485,801,826]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="355 - 412" refId="ref6449" refString="Bruce NL. 1987. Australian species of Nerocila Leach, 1818, and Creniola n. gen. (Isopoda: Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes. Rec Aust Mus. 39 (6): 355 - 412. doi: 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.39.1987.174." type="journal article" year="1987">Bruce 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Northern Arabian Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFCB9262B21CEFCD4" author="Kazmi QB & Schotte M & Yousuf F" box="[770,969,801,826]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="47 - 116" refId="ref7052" refString="Kazmi QB, Schotte M, Yousuf F. 2002. An illustrated key to the Malacostraca (Crustacea) of the northern Arabian Sea part - v, Isopoda. Pakistan J Mar Sci. 11 (1 & 2): 47 - 116." type="journal article" year="2002">Kazmi et al. 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and south-east coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="91EBA2EEFFB8FF9FFEBB264E2330FCB3" box="[256,311,836,861]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFEFF264E23DCFCB3" author="Barnard KH" box="[324,475,836,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="147 - 191" refId="ref6155" refString="Barnard KH. 1936. Isopods collected by the R. I. M. S. " Investigator ". Rec Ind Mus Calcu. 38: 147 - 191." type="journal article" year="1936">Barnard 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFE53264E2108FCB3" author="Saravanakumar A & Balasubramanian T & Raja K & Trilles J-P" box="[488,783,836,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="2529 - 2531" refId="ref7742" refString="Saravanakumar A, Balasubramanian T, Raja K, Trilles J-P. 2012. A massive infestation of sea snakes by cymothoid isopods. Parasit Res. 110 (6): 2529 - 2531. doi: 10.1007 / s 00436 - 011 - 2795 - 4." type="journal article" year="2012">Saravanakumar et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFCA7264E21DFFCB3" author="Trilles J-P & Rameshkumar G & Ravichandran S" box="[796,984,836,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="1273 - 1286" refId="ref7957" refString="Trilles J-P, Rameshkumar G, Ravichandran S. 2013. Nerocila species (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from Indian marine fishes. Parasit Res. 112 (3): 1273 - 1286. doi: 10.1007 / s 00436 - 012 - 3263 - 5." type="journal article" year="2013">Trilles et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFC5F264E2312FC91" author="Rameshkumar G & Ramesh M & Ravichandran S & Trilles J-P" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="940 - 944" refId="ref7638" refString="Rameshkumar G, Ramesh M, Ravichandran S, Trilles J-P. 2016. Parasitic isopods from marine fishes off Nagapattinam coast, India. J Parasit Dis. 40 (3): 940 - 944. doi: 10.1007 / s 12639 - 014 - 0610 - 8." type="journal article" year="2016">Rameshkumar et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFE99266C2031FC91" author="Ravichandran S & Vigneshwaran P & Rameshkumar G" box="[290,566,870,895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref7689" refString="Ravichandran S, Vigneshwaran P, Rameshkumar G. 2019. A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India. Zootaxa. 4622 (1): 1 - 99. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4622.1.1." type="journal article" year="2019">Ravichandran et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A1E6B1F5FFB8FF9FFF7B2683263CFAAC" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB8FF9FFF7B26832189FBE4" blockId="11.[159,1156,142,1346]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFF7B268322F9FC4C" bold="true" box="[192,254,905,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFEBF26832390FC4C" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[260,407,905,930]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFEBF26832390FC4C" box="[260,407,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Nerocila serra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have mainly been reported from catfishes of the order
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFC4226832687FC4C" box="[1017,1152,905,930]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Siluriformes</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFF1B26A6207FFC2B" authority="(Hamilton, 1822)" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[160,632,940,965]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ariidae" genus="Hexanematichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sagor">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFF1B26A623A8FC2B" box="[160,431,940,965]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Hexanematichthys sagor</emphasis>
|
||
(Hamilton, 1822)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFD0326A621D5FC2B" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[696,978,940,965]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ariidae" genus="Arius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFD0326A6216DFC2B" box="[696,874,940,965]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Arius maculatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Ariidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFC5826A62679FC2B" author="Barnard KH" box="[995,1150,940,965]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="147 - 191" refId="ref6155" refString="Barnard KH. 1936. Isopods collected by the R. I. M. S. " Investigator ". Rec Ind Mus Calcu. 38: 147 - 191." type="journal article" year="1936">Barnard 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFF1B26C42366FC09" author="Trilles J-P & Rameshkumar G & Ravichandran S" box="[160,353,974,999]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="1273 - 1286" refId="ref7957" refString="Trilles J-P, Rameshkumar G, Ravichandran S. 2013. Nerocila species (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from Indian marine fishes. Parasit Res. 112 (3): 1273 - 1286. doi: 10.1007 / s 00436 - 012 - 3263 - 5." type="journal article" year="2013">Trilles et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFED426C42088FC09" author="Rameshkumar G & Ramesh M & Ravichandran S & Trilles J-P" box="[367,655,974,999]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="940 - 944" refId="ref7638" refString="Rameshkumar G, Ramesh M, Ravichandran S, Trilles J-P. 2016. Parasitic isopods from marine fishes off Nagapattinam coast, India. J Parasit Dis. 40 (3): 940 - 944. doi: 10.1007 / s 12639 - 014 - 0610 - 8." type="journal article" year="2016">Rameshkumar et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present study);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFCF526C42684FC09" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" box="[846,1155,974,999]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Plotosidae" genus="Plotosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canius">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFCF526C421F0FC09" box="[846,1015,974,999]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Plotosus canius</emphasis>
|
||
(Plotosidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFF6926FB23D3FBE4" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[210,468,1009,1034]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bagridae" genus="Mystus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gulio">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFF6926FB235DFBE4" box="[210,346,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Mystus gulio</emphasis>
|
||
(Bagridae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFE5A26FB2185FBE4" author="Jayadev Babu S & Sanjeeva Raj PJ" box="[481,898,1009,1034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="818 - 823" refId="ref7023" refString="Jayadev Babu S, Sanjeeva Raj PJ. 1984. Isopod parasites of fish of Pulicat Lake. Proc Symp Coas Aquacul. 3: 818 - 823." type="journal article" year="1984">Jayadev Babu and Sanjeeva Raj 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E943E27EFFB8FF9FFF7B211E263CFAAC" blockId="11.[159,1156,142,1346]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
|
||
This species has also been recorded from sea snakes of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFC16211E260AFBC3" box="[941,1037,1044,1069]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Elapidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFBA3211E2085FBA1" authority="Daudin, 1803" authorityName="Daudin" authorityYear="1803" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Hydrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFBA3211E2306FBA1" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Hydrophis obscurus</emphasis>
|
||
Daudin, 1803 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFE68213C207EFBA1" author="Barnard KH" box="[467,633,1078,1103]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="147 - 191" refId="ref6155" refString="Barnard KH. 1936. Isopods collected by the R. I. M. S. " Investigator ". Rec Ind Mus Calcu. 38: 147 - 191." type="journal article" year="1936">Barnard 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFD6E213C23DEFB9C" authority="(Daudin, 1803) (Saravanakumar et al. 2012)" authorityName="Saravanakumar et al." authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Enhydrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schistosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFD6E213C21BBFBA1" box="[725,956,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Enhydrina schistosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Daudin, 1803) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFF1E215323D7FB9C" author="Saravanakumar A & Balasubramanian T & Raja K & Trilles J-P" box="[165,464,1113,1138]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="2529 - 2531" refId="ref7742" refString="Saravanakumar A, Balasubramanian T, Raja K, Trilles J-P. 2012. A massive infestation of sea snakes by cymothoid isopods. Parasit Res. 110 (6): 2529 - 2531. doi: 10.1007 / s 00436 - 011 - 2795 - 4." type="journal article" year="2012">Saravanakumar et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Though
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFDFE215320EEFB9C" author="Barnard KH" box="[581,745,1113,1138]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="147 - 191" refId="ref6155" refString="Barnard KH. 1936. Isopods collected by the R. I. M. S. " Investigator ". Rec Ind Mus Calcu. 38: 147 - 191." type="journal article" year="1936">Barnard (1936)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
acknowledges their report to be an incidental occurrence,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D6D9F8FFFB8FF9FFE23217620C0FB7B" author="Saravanakumar A & Balasubramanian T & Raja K & Trilles J-P" box="[408,711,1148,1173]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="2529 - 2531" refId="ref7742" refString="Saravanakumar A, Balasubramanian T, Raja K, Trilles J-P. 2012. A massive infestation of sea snakes by cymothoid isopods. Parasit Res. 110 (6): 2529 - 2531. doi: 10.1007 / s 00436 - 011 - 2795 - 4." type="journal article" year="2012">Saravanakumar et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
claim their findings of the cymothoid to be a significantly opportunistic association, reporting 374 of 886
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFCC9219421ECFB59" authorityName="Saravanakumar et al." authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[882,1003,1182,1207]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Enhydrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schistosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFCC9219421ECFB59" box="[882,1003,1182,1207]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">E. schistosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
infested with a whopping
|
||
<specimenCount id="FFFA29F7FFB8FF9FFE9021CB23A1FB34" box="[299,422,1217,1242]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="female">664 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFE1721CB23FAFB34" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[428,509,1217,1242]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFE1721CB23FAFB34" box="[428,509,1217,1242]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">N. serra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on various parts of the hosts’ bodies, of which most of the cymothoids were retrieved from female snakes (
|
||
<specimenCount id="FFFA29F7FFB8FF9FFD0221EE2163FB13" box="[697,868,1252,1277]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="generic">370 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
). It is established that the cymothoids are highly host specific to teleosts, and therefore the association of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2EFC99FDFFB8FF9FFC45200C264AFAF1" authorityName="Schioedte and Meinert" authorityYear="1881" box="[1022,1101,1286,1311]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Nerocila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serra">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB883E6CFFB8FF9FFC45200C264AFAF1" box="[1022,1101,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">N. serra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with sea snakes ought to be revised and closely monitored for consistency of the report.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |