448 lines
54 KiB
XML
448 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="AE0664228C8C9E833856709787C5A26C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3909047" ID-ZooBank="0C0F5754-9530-4072-AF45-BDFE4A8A2B57" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593158336852" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Meyer, Marc De, Goergen, Georg & Jordaens, Kurt" docDate="2020" docId="03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4803.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4803 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phytomia poensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="242" masterDocId="FFC03554FFB7FFF70E3A3578FFACFFEA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Afrotropical Phytomia Guérin-Méneville (Diptera: Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="250" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="241" updateTime="1700277132632" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E87D023C4DA0AA8A19AE4EA8B3039D95">
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<mods:title id="B57748B28534FC26FC7C65C645EEE8BE">Taxonomic revision of the Afrotropical Phytomia Guérin-Méneville (Diptera: Syrphidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="248325D0F9A478CB18645E405DEFDCE0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9656573646734DC45D33700969CBF97F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B79488BA495572E821E7B69CBB2A43D6">Meyer, Marc De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="92DFE6CE96DB8CECF3B41EE29EB4BA23">Royal Museum for Central Africa, Invertebrates Section and JEMU, Leuvensesteenweg 13, B 3080 Tervuren Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="D357B166A2659A254E4E237DCE195FE8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="88E13519AF6FB7D21D0BD2FDA103EE84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CD2A699BC703D1076C9EA15FE6E0255D">Goergen, Georg</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="116DC8C766A53113F81BC190FF125872" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="15526E5401312DBFEDE058C84FF6355C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1433DEF0A9B0495584AF561E6287F233">Jordaens, Kurt</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="381F9FB4862A6220F96C8DEAE9A38280">Royal Museum for Central Africa, Invertebrates Section and JEMU, Leuvensesteenweg 13, B 3080 Tervuren Belgium. & kurt. jordaens @ africamuseum. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4321 - 5944</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2F370E7B781602478A1A444B4EC38881">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AC8396D07874094E70BAA6B67C699580">
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<mods:title id="9486FB9DC95AB6A39FF7EE79633E025C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EE8A14A01FF53CFBBB22EC05DB9D0FFC">
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<mods:date id="4484B030AEA3BED1209A5151BE9CC330">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9B8655CFC0D485132BB43BB8C7608179">2020-06-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A1492038C3312BACC6FD25DC847FE4A1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9059D9FC9EF259FC1A05EA40AE35BB11">4803</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A6466BC7712493CE27CBB8CA7A85705B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="2EFF3DB91AF42563F530BD9AE3370E6B">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="6403A83CE2575A5B24E265735A4181E0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BFE74D2F05A6720E20113DF41AE50812" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0B5EF742CB4E74DE3E7160CBAB0B48B0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
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<subSubSection id="C34AAFB1FF9FFFDF0EAD31A9FE65FB01" box="[151,457,1233,1260]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9FFFDF0EAD31A9FE65FB01" blockId="40.[151,561,1233,1295]" box="[151,457,1233,1260]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
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<heading id="D0A74B56FF9FFFDF0EAD31A9FE65FB01" bold="true" box="[151,457,1233,1260]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9FFFDF0EAD31A9FE65FB01" ID-CoL="92W77" authority="(Bezzi)" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[151,457,1233,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poensis">
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<emphasis id="B9242028FF9FFFDF0EAD31A9FE65FB01" bold="true" box="[151,457,1233,1260]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
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<emphasis id="B9242028FF9FFFDF0EAD31A9FEC0FB01" bold="true" box="[151,364,1233,1260]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Phytomia poensis</emphasis>
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(Bezzi)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34AAFB1FF9FFFDF0EAD318DFD9DFAE5" box="[151,561,1269,1295]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9FFFDF0EAD318DFD9DFAE5" blockId="40.[151,561,1233,1295]" box="[151,561,1269,1295]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9FFFDF0EA5318DFF5AFAE5" box="[159,246,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Phytomia spp., habitus, lateral view. 11. P. curta (Loew) ♂ 12. P. pallida sp. nov. ♂ 13. P. erratica (Bezzi) ♂ 14. P. fucoides Bezzi ♂ 15. P. fusca Hull ♀ 16. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 17. P. varians Curran ♂ 18. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 19. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♂ 20 (copyright NRMS). P. fronto (Loew) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909051/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Figs 19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9FFFDF0F38318DFEE6FAE5" box="[258,330,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–28" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[281,1316,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1316,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21–28. Figs 21–26. Phytomia spp., head, dorsal view. 21. P. bullata (Loew) ♀ 22. P. aurigera Bezzi ♀ 23. P. serena (Curran) ♀ 24. P. fusca Hull ♀ 25. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 27. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♂ Figs 27–28. Phytomia spp., head, lateral view. 27. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♀ 28. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909053/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">26, 28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9FFFDF0F6C318DFED8FAE5" box="[342,372,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–36" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[242,1360,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[227,1360,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 29–36. Figs 29–34. Phytomia spp., hind leg, anterior view. 29. P. bullata (Loew) ♂ 30. P. serena (Curran) ♀ 31. P. bulligera (Austen) ♂ 32. P. austeni sp. nov. ♂ 33. P. bezzii Curran ♂ 34. P. memnon sp. nov. ♂ Figs 35–36: Phytomia spp., scutellum, dorsal view. 35. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 36. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909055/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">36</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9FFFDF0FBA318DFE32FAE5" box="[384,414,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–60" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,203,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 49–60. Phytomia spp., right wing. 49. P. pubipennis Bezzi ♀ 50. P. natalensis (Macquart) ♂ 51. P. curta (Loew) ♂ 52. P. pallida sp. nov. ♂ 53. P. erratica (Bezzi) ♂ 54. P. fucoides Bezzi ♂ 55. P. fusca Hull ♀ 56. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 57. P. varians Curran ♂ 58. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 59. P. melas (Bezzi) ♀ 60. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909059/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">60</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9FFFDF0F90318DFE5EFAE5" box="[426,498,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–84" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[182,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 73–84. Phytomia spp., abdomen, dorsal view. 73. P. curta (Loew) ♂ 74. P. pallida sp. nov. ♂ 75. P. erratica (Bezzi) ♂ 76. P. fucoides Bezzi ♀ 77. P. fusca Hull ♀ 78. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 79. P. varians Curran ♀ 80. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 81- 82. P. melas (Bezzi) ♀; 83. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♂ 84. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909063/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">83–84</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9FFFDF0FC4318DFD85FAE5" box="[510,553,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–100" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1727,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,381,1702]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 85–100. Phytomia spp., male terminalia, dorsal view. 85. P. bullata (Loew). 86. P. aurigera Bezzi. 87. P. kroeberi (Bezzi). 88. P. bulligera (Austen). 89. P. austeni sp. nov. 90. P. bezzii Curran. 91. P. memnon sp. nov. 92. P. pubipennis Bezzi. 93. P. natalensis (Macquart). 94. P. curta (Loew). 95. P. pallida sp. nov. 96. P. erratica (Bezzi). 97. P. fucoides Bezzi. 98. P. incisa (Wiedemann). 99. P. melas (Bezzi). 100. P. poensis (Bezzi)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909065/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">100</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34AAFB1FF9FFFDF0EAD3047FE51FABD" box="[151,509,1342,1367]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9FFFDF0EAD3047FE51FABD" blockId="40.[151,509,1342,1367]" box="[151,509,1342,1367]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB40DB14FF9FFFDF0EAD3047FE51FABD" box="[151,509,1342,1367]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF1DA2BFF9FFFDF0EAD3047FE51FABD" author="Bezzi, M." box="[151,509,1342,1367]" page="427" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" year="1912">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9FFFDF0EAD3047FE51FABD" ID-CoL="8CS94" authority="Bezzi, 1912: 427" authorityName="Bezzi. In" authorityPageNumber="427" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,509,1342,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Megaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poensis">
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<emphasis id="B9242028FF9FFFDF0EAD3047FEE7FABC" box="[151,331,1343,1366]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Megaspis poensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC181CBFF9FFFDF0F6B3046FE51FABD" author="Bezzi, M." box="[337,509,1342,1367]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" pagination="400 - 443" refId="ref44153" refString="Bezzi, M. (1912) Ditteri racolti de Leonardo Fe adurante il suo viaggio nell'Africa occidentale. Parte 1 a: Syrphidae. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova, 45, 400 - 443." type="journal article" year="1912">Bezzi, 1912: 427</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34AAFB1FF9FFFDF0EAD30FCFBC5F909" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9FFFDF0EAD30FCFD8BF955" blockId="40.[151,1437,1412,2015]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
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<emphasis id="B9242028FF9FFFDF0EAD30FCFED7FA75" bold="true" box="[151,379,1412,1439]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0FB030FDFE0EFA29" collectingDate="1902-02" collectionCode="MCSNG" collectorName="L. Fea" country="Equatorial Guinea" location="Fernando Po" municipality="Moka" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="54EB4298FF9FFFDF0FB030FDFDB0FA75" box="[394,540,1413,1439]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0C1D30FDFDE7FA75" box="[551,587,1413,1439]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F347BCAAFF9FFFDF0C6030FDFC2CFA75" box="[602,896,1413,1439]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">EQUATORIAL GUINEA</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8B6640FF9FFFDF0DB630FDFC7CFA75" box="[908,976,1413,1439]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Moka</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0DE730FDFBC1FA75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9:8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0DE730FDFBC1FA75" box="[989,1133,1413,1439]" country="Equatorial Guinea" municipality="Moka" name="Fernando Po" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Fernando Po</location>
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||
[=Bioko Island],
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||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0B0D30FDFF7EFA29" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1902-02">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0B0D30FDFF7EFA29" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1902-02">February 1902</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0EE630D1FE8EFA29" box="[220,290,1449,1475]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">L. Fea</collectorName>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0F0A30D1FE36FA29" box="[304,410,1449,1475]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">MCSNG</collectionCode>
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||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0F9130D1FB96FA0D" country="Equatorial Guinea" location="Typus'" municipality="One" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8B6640FF9FFFDF0F9130D1FE76FA29" box="[427,474,1449,1475]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">One</collectingMunicipality>
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||
specimen, bearing an additional printed label ‘
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||
<location id="8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0DE630D1FB80FA29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9:8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0DE630D1FB80FA29" box="[988,1068,1449,1475]" country="Equatorial Guinea" municipality="One" name="Typus'" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Typus’</location>
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||
and a handwritten label by Bezzi ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9FFFDF0EA130B5FECAFA0D" authority="Meyer & Goergen & Jordaens, 2020" authorityName="Meyer & Goergen & Jordaens" authorityYear="2020" box="[155,358,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Megaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poensis" status="sp. nov.">Megaspis poensis</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2179D53FF9FFFDF0F5730B5FE08FA0D" box="[365,420,1485,1511]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
’ is hereby designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EB4298FF9FFFDF0C8330B5FC8CFA0D" box="[697,800,1485,1511]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
and labelled accordingly
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0A7E30B5FD74F9E1" collectingDate="2008-05-19" collectingDateMax="2008-05-22" collectingDateMin="2008-05-19" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="B. D. Gill" country="Cameroon" location="Mt Kupe" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
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||
Other material:
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<collectingCountry id="F347BCAAFF9FFFDF0ACF30B5FA34FA0D" box="[1269,1432,1485,1511]" name="Cameroon" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0EAD3089FF10F9E1" box="[151,188,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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||
, SW
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||
<location id="8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0EC03089FECDF9E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9:8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0EC03089FECDF9E1" box="[250,353,1521,1547]" country="Cameroon" name="Mt Kupe" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Mt Kupé</location>
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,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0F543089FDA1F9E1" box="[366,525,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="2008-05-19" valueMax="2008-05-22" valueMin="2008-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0F543089FDA1F9E1" box="[366,525,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="2008-05-19" valueMax="2008-05-22" valueMin="2008-05-19">19–22.V.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0C233089FD2EF9E1" box="[537,642,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">B.D. Gill</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0CAB3089FD7CF9E1" box="[657,720,1521,1547]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0CDE3089FC63F9E1" box="[740,975,1521,1547]" collectorName="Beni" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="CONGO" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F347BCAAFF9FFFDF0CDE3089FCE4F9E1" box="[740,840,1521,1547]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
(DR),
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0DAD3089FC63F9E1" box="[919,975,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Beni</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0DE13089FC53F9E1" box="[987,1023,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0A363089FB18F9E1" box="[1036,1204,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1931-02">February 1931</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0AFA3089FED0F9C5" collectingDate="1931-11-17" collectionCode="KMMA" collectorName="Lebrun" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0AFA3089FB4FF9E1" box="[1216,1251,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0AC83089FAD8F9E1" box="[1266,1396,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1931-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0AC83089FAD8F9E1" box="[1266,1396,1521,1547]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1931-11-17">17.XI.1931</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, all L.
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0E8F336DFEAAF9C5" box="[181,262,1557,1583]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Lebrun</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0F29336DFED8F9C5" box="[275,372,1557,1583]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p87v-9846" name="Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">KMMA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0FBC336DFA99F9C5" box="[390,1333,1556,1583]" collectingDate="1936-04-15" collectionCode="KMMA" collectorName="S L Edouard & L. Lippens" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Parc National Albert" municipality="Bitshumbi" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0FBC336DFE05F9C5" box="[390,425,1557,1583]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8B6640FF9FFFDF0F8C336DFD82F9C5" box="[438,558,1557,1583]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Bitshumbi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0C0D336DFD68F9C5" box="[567,708,1557,1583]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">S L Edouard</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0CF4336DFC1FF9C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9:8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0CF4336DFC1FF9C5" box="[718,947,1557,1583]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" municipality="Bitshumbi" name="Parc National Albert" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Parc National Albert</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0D84336CFB90F9C5" box="[958,1084,1556,1583]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1936-04-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0D84336CFB90F9C5" box="[958,1084,1556,1583]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1936-04-15">15.IV.1936</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0A7C336DFB12F9C5" box="[1094,1214,1557,1583]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">L. Lippens</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0AF6336DFA81F9C5" box="[1228,1325,1557,1583]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p87v-9846" name="Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">KMMA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0B04336DFCA4F9B9" collectingDate="1912-11" collectionCode="KMMA" collectorName="Lang & Chapin" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Uele" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0B04336DFACDF9C5" box="[1342,1377,1557,1583]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Far- adje,
|
||
<location id="8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0EEF3341FEA1F9B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9:8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0EEF3341FEA1F9B9" box="[213,269,1593,1619]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Uele" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Uele</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0F233341FE7FF9B9" box="[281,467,1593,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1912-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0F233341FE7FF9B9" box="[281,467,1593,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1912-11">November 1912</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0FE53341FDB5F9B9" box="[479,537,1593,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Lang</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0C053341FD3CF9B9" box="[575,656,1593,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Chapin</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0C9A3341FCADF9B9" box="[672,769,1593,1619]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p87v-9846" name="Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">KMMA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0D2F3341FA34F9B9" box="[789,1432,1593,1619]" collectingDate="1918-11" collectionCode="KMMA" collectorName="Walker" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Lulua" municipality="Kapanga" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0D2F3341FC94F9B9" box="[789,824,1593,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8B6640FF9FFFDF0D7D3341FC01F9B9" box="[839,941,1593,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Kapanga</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0D803341FC52F9B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9:8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0D803341FC52F9B9" box="[954,1022,1593,1619]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" municipality="Kapanga" name="Lulua" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Lulua</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0A303341FB6FF9B9" box="[1034,1219,1593,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1918-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0A303341FB6FF9B9" box="[1034,1219,1593,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1918-11">November 1918</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0AF53341FAB3F9B9" box="[1231,1311,1593,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Walker</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0B153341FA3CF9B9" box="[1327,1424,1593,1619]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p87v-9846" name="Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">KMMA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0EAD3325FD81F99D" box="[151,557,1629,1655]" collectionCode="KMMA" collectorName="Manyema, R & Mayne" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0EAD3325FF10F99D" box="[151,188,1629,1655]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0EF23325FEF0F99D" box="[200,348,1629,1655]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Manyema, R</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0F5D3325FE19F99D" box="[359,437,1629,1655]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Mayné</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0FFE3325FD89F99D" box="[452,549,1629,1655]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p87v-9846" name="Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="Museum">KMMA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0C0D3325FB6EF99D" box="[567,1218,1628,1655]" collectingDate="1975-01-21" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="P. Mugambi" country="Uganda" location="Ankole" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F347BCAAFF9FFFDF0C0D3325FD19F99D" box="[567,693,1629,1655]" name="Uganda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0C853325FD48F99D" box="[703,740,1629,1655]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, N
|
||
<location id="8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0D303325FCF3F99D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9:8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0D303325FCF3F99D" box="[778,863,1629,1655]" country="Uganda" name="Ankole" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Ankole</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0D513324FC74F99D" box="[875,984,1628,1655]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1975-01-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0D513324FC74F99D" box="[875,984,1628,1655]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1975-01-21">21.I.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0DDE3325FBC0F99D" box="[996,1132,1629,1655]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">P. Mugambi</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0A413325FB16F99D" box="[1147,1210,1629,1655]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0AF43325FCA0F971" collectingDate="1972-04" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="E. B. Babyetagara" country="Uganda" location="Lake Albert" municipality="Budongo" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0AF43325FB5EF99D" box="[1230,1266,1629,1655]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8B6640FF9FFFDF0AC53325FACAF99D" box="[1279,1382,1629,1655]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Budongo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
For- est,
|
||
<location id="8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0EFD33F9FEFDF971" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9:8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0EFD33F9FEFDF971" box="[199,337,1665,1691]" country="Uganda" municipality="Budongo" name="Lake Albert" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Lake Albert</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0F6433F9FE71F971" box="[350,477,1665,1691]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1972-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0F6433F9FE71F971" box="[350,477,1665,1691]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1972-04">April 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0FD133F9FD1FF971" box="[491,691,1665,1691]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">E.B. Babyetagara</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0CFE33F9FCAFF971" box="[708,771,1665,1691]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0D2033F9FA86F971" box="[794,1322,1665,1691]" collectingDate="1972-12-23" collectingDateMax="1972-12-28" collectingDateMin="1972-12-23" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="H. Falke" country="Uganda" location="Ibanda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ibanda">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0D2033F9FC91F971" box="[794,829,1665,1691]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499432D8FF9FFFDF0D7733F9FC30F971" box="[845,924,1665,1691]" country="Uganda" name="Ibanda" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Ibanda</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0D9033F9FBCCF971" box="[938,1120,1665,1691]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1972-12-23" valueMax="1972-12-28" valueMin="1972-12-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0D9033F9FBCCF971" box="[938,1120,1665,1691]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1972-12-23" valueMax="1972-12-28" valueMin="1972-12-23">23–28.XII.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0A5433F9FB7DF971" box="[1134,1233,1665,1691]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">H. Falke</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0AD933F9FA8EF971" box="[1251,1314,1665,1691]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B38F667FF9FFFDF0B0233F9FD8FF955" collectingDate="1912-01-29" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. Fraser" country="Uganda" location="East Toro" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5637B3FF9FFFDF0B0233F9FAF1F971" box="[1336,1373,1665,1691]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0B5633F9FF62F955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F94D2CFF9FFFDE0EAD31A9FE13F9B9:8E8FAAE1FF9FFFDF0B5633F9FF62F955" country="Uganda" name="East Toro" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">East Toro</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEEDAFAFF9FFFDF0EE033DDFEE4F955" box="[218,328,1701,1727]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1912-01-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAA2312FF9FFFDF0EE033DDFEE4F955" box="[218,328,1701,1727]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" value="1912-01-29">29.I.1912</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A599ECFF9FFFDF0F6933DDFE1EF955" box="[339,434,1701,1727]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">J. Fraser</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4164FFFF9FFFDF0FFB33DDFDB7F955" box="[449,539,1701,1727]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9FFFDF0EFD33B1FBC5F909" blockId="40.[151,1437,1412,2015]" box="[199,1129,1736,1763]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9FFFDF0EFD33B1FE94F909" bold="true" box="[199,312,1736,1763]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Body size</emphasis>
|
||
. Body length (n=10):
|
||
<quantity id="4CA851DFFF9FFFDF0C0833B1FD74F909" box="[562,728,1737,1763]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" metricValueMax="1.46" metricValueMin="1.06" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="12.6" valueMax="14.6" valueMin="10.6">10.6–14.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length (n=10):
|
||
<quantity id="4CA851DFFF9FFFDF0DF433B1FBC9F909" box="[974,1125,1737,1763]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.015" metricValueMax="1.1099999999999999" metricValueMin="0.9199999999999999" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="10.149999999999999" valueMax="11.1" valueMin="9.2">9.2–11.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34AAFB1FF9FFFDE0EFD3394FCC8FB49" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9FFFDE0EFD3394FD3DFF11" blockId="40.[151,1437,1412,2015]" lastBlockId="41.[151,1437,153,1619]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9FFFDF0EFD3394FEC1F8ED" bold="true" box="[199,365,1772,1799]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9FFFDF0F453394FE7FF8ED" bold="true" box="[383,467,1772,1799]" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">MALE</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9FFFDF0FDC3395FD90F8ED" box="[486,572,1773,1799]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Phytomia spp., habitus, lateral view. 11. P. curta (Loew) ♂ 12. P. pallida sp. nov. ♂ 13. P. erratica (Bezzi) ♂ 14. P. fucoides Bezzi ♂ 15. P. fusca Hull ♀ 16. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 17. P. varians Curran ♂ 18. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 19. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♂ 20 (copyright NRMS). P. fronto (Loew) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909051/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9FFFDF0C6E3394FD3EF8ED" bold="true" box="[596,658,1772,1799]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9FFFDF0C9F3395FD51F8E2" box="[677,765,1773,1800]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–28" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[281,1316,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1316,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21–28. Figs 21–26. Phytomia spp., head, dorsal view. 21. P. bullata (Loew) ♀ 22. P. aurigera Bezzi ♀ 23. P. serena (Curran) ♀ 24. P. fusca Hull ♀ 25. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 27. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♂ Figs 27–28. Phytomia spp., head, lateral view. 27. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♀ 28. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909053/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="241">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eye bare; holoptic, touching for distance slightly longer than length of ocellar triangle, facets subequal, only moderately enlarged in dorsal half. Frons brown to black; with greyish brown pollinosity, along eye margin more brownish; dispersed pilosity of short to medium long pale pile interspersed with few dark pile; rugose area shining brown, occupying about one-third of entire width and at about half of height of frons; with shorter dispersed pale pile. Face ground colour black; mainly weakly shining with sparse greyish brown pollinosity, below antennae more densely greyish pollinose; pilosity of short pale pile; strongly concave with facial tubercle rounded, strongly pronounced. Gena black, brownish pollinose narrowly along eye margin; with long pale pilosity. Occiput dorsal third black, with greyish pollinosity; ventrally more silvery to brown, with dispersed pale pile. Antennal segments black to black-brown; arista yellow-brown, in basal half with short pile equal to about one-third of pedicel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9EFFDE0EFD347DFDF0FE45" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1619]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0EFD347DFE8CFEF5" bold="true" box="[199,288,261,287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Scutum ground colour black; with dispersed greyish brown to brown pollinosity; covered with dense pile of short pale brownish pile interspersed with few darker pile, along lateral margin more whitish pile. Scutellum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9EFFDE0EE83435FE8FFE82" box="[210,291,333,360]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–36" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[242,1360,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[227,1360,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 29–36. Figs 29–34. Phytomia spp., hind leg, anterior view. 29. P. bullata (Loew) ♂ 30. P. serena (Curran) ♀ 31. P. bulligera (Austen) ♂ 32. P. austeni sp. nov. ♂ 33. P. bezzii Curran ♂ 34. P. memnon sp. nov. ♂ Figs 35–36: Phytomia spp., scutellum, dorsal view. 35. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 36. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909055/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
) as scutum except more orange-brown, at least along posterior margin. Pleural sclerites ground colour black, with greyish pollinosity. Covered (except meron, anterior part of katepisternum, and anterior anepisternum) with long whitish or pale yellowish pile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9EFFDE0EFD34C1FC5FFD6D" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1619]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0EFD34C1FF53FE39" bold="true" box="[199,255,441,467]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Black-brown to orange-brown, tarsal segments more orange. Fore leg, femur with short pale pilosity, anteriorly and posteriorly longer, and mixed with darker pile to variable extent, rarely predominantly black; tibia pale in basal half, apically black-brown, with short pale pilosity except in apical darker part where black pile. Mid leg, as fore leg except pilosity on femur and tibia entirely pale. Hind leg, femur more orange-brown; medium long pale pilosity except ventrally in apical fourth to fifth where black; tibia with basal third pale dorsally, otherwise orangebrown to dark brown; black pilosity except dorsally in basal part where pale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9EFFDE0EFD37E8FC14FD25" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1619]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0EFD37E8FEA4FD41" bold="true" box="[199,264,656,683]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
. Largely hyaline (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0C2837EAFDC3FD41" box="[530,623,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0C2837EAFDC3FD41" box="[530,623,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. melas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0C4437E9FD36FD41" box="[638,666,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">cf.</emphasis>
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9EFFDE0C9A37E9FD5FFD41" box="[672,755,656,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–60" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,203,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 49–60. Phytomia spp., right wing. 49. P. pubipennis Bezzi ♀ 50. P. natalensis (Macquart) ♂ 51. P. curta (Loew) ♂ 52. P. pallida sp. nov. ♂ 53. P. erratica (Bezzi) ♂ 54. P. fucoides Bezzi ♂ 55. P. fusca Hull ♀ 56. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 57. P. varians Curran ♂ 58. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 59. P. melas (Bezzi) ♀ 60. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
), no microtrichia. At most fumose along anterior margin and surrounding venation. Calypters yellow brown; with fringe of pale pile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9EFFDE0EFD37A0FE9BFC21" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1619]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0EFD37A0FE90FD19" bold="true" box="[199,316,728,755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9EFFDE0F7637A1FE7DFD19" box="[332,465,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–84" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[182,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 73–84. Phytomia spp., abdomen, dorsal view. 73. P. curta (Loew) ♂ 74. P. pallida sp. nov. ♂ 75. P. erratica (Bezzi) ♂ 76. P. fucoides Bezzi ♀ 77. P. fusca Hull ♀ 78. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 79. P. varians Curran ♀ 80. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 81- 82. P. melas (Bezzi) ♀; 83. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♂ 84. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909063/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Figs 83–84</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mainly black-brown, tergum 2 yellow-brown to orange-brown along anterior threefourths except for isolated brown rectangular transverse macula in medial part; tergum 3 yellow-brown to orangebrown along anterior margin for at most one-fourth of entire depth, sometimes interrupted medially; tergum 4 weakly shining black-brown, sometimes with narrow orange-brown fascia along anterior margin. Terga covered with dispersed short pale pile except posterior part of tergum 4 where some darker pile, along lateral margins with longer pale pilosity. No bullae. Sterna brown to black-brown; with widely dispersed long pale pile. Male genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9EFFDE0EE836C9FE9FFC21" box="[210,307,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–100" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1727,1752]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,381,1702]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 85–100. Phytomia spp., male terminalia, dorsal view. 85. P. bullata (Loew). 86. P. aurigera Bezzi. 87. P. kroeberi (Bezzi). 88. P. bulligera (Austen). 89. P. austeni sp. nov. 90. P. bezzii Curran. 91. P. memnon sp. nov. 92. P. pubipennis Bezzi. 93. P. natalensis (Macquart). 94. P. curta (Loew). 95. P. pallida sp. nov. 96. P. erratica (Bezzi). 97. P. fucoides Bezzi. 98. P. incisa (Wiedemann). 99. P. melas (Bezzi). 100. P. poensis (Bezzi)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909065/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9EFFDE0EFD36ACFCC8FB49" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1619]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0EFD36ACFE93FC05" bold="true" box="[199,319,980,1007]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">FEMALE</emphasis>
|
||
. As male except for the following character states. Eye, facets of equal size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9EFFDE0AFA36ADFABAFC05" box="[1216,1302,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–28" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[281,1316,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[271,1316,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 21–28. Figs 21–26. Phytomia spp., head, dorsal view. 21. P. bullata (Loew) ♀ 22. P. aurigera Bezzi ♀ 23. P. serena (Curran) ♀ 24. P. fusca Hull ♀ 25. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 27. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♂ Figs 27–28. Phytomia spp., head, lateral view. 27. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♀ 28. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909053" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909053/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
); dichoptic. Frons black ground colour; with greyish brown pollinosity, except in dorsal third where dark brown; covered with short intermixed pale and dark pile, in dorsal part more dark pile; rugose area shining brown to yellow-brown, occupying less than one-third width and equal in height to at most twice the ocellar triangle. Face with orange-brown patches. Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9EFFDE0F7C311DFE36FB6A" box="[326,410,1125,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–60" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,203,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 49–60. Phytomia spp., right wing. 49. P. pubipennis Bezzi ♀ 50. P. natalensis (Macquart) ♂ 51. P. curta (Loew) ♂ 52. P. pallida sp. nov. ♂ 53. P. erratica (Bezzi) ♂ 54. P. fucoides Bezzi ♂ 55. P. fusca Hull ♀ 56. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 57. P. varians Curran ♂ 58. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 59. P. melas (Bezzi) ♀ 60. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
), fumose area sometimes more extensive. Extension and coloration of orange-brown markings variable, sometimes terga 2 and 3 completely black-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34AAFB1FF9EFFDE0EFD31D4FC11FB2D" box="[199,957,1196,1223]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9EFFDE0EFD31D4FC11FB2D" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1619]" box="[199,957,1196,1223]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0EFD31D4FEF5FB2D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1196,1223]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F347BCAAFF9EFFDE0F5D31D5FE73FB2D" box="[359,479,1197,1223]" name="Cameroon" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F347BCAAFF9EFFDE0FD031D5FD99FB2D" box="[490,565,1197,1223]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(DR),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F347BCAAFF9EFFDE0CB931D5FCFFFB2D" box="[643,851,1197,1223]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F347BCAAFF9EFFDE0D6431D5FC15FB2D" box="[862,953,1197,1223]" name="Uganda" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34AAFB1FF9EFFDE0EFD31A8FE13F9B9" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFFC3AFF9EFFDE0EFD31A8FE13F9B9" blockId="41.[151,1437,153,1619]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0EFD31A8FEE4FB01" bold="true" box="[199,328,1232,1259]" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0F6F31A9FDB7FB01" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[341,539,1233,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0F6F31A9FDB7FB01" box="[341,539,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Phytomia poensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in most aspects corresponds largely with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0DD031AAFBE9FB01" box="[1002,1093,1233,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0DD031AAFBE9FB01" box="[1002,1093,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. melas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It shows the same transitional characters between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0F40318DFE49FAE5" box="[378,485,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0F40318DFE49FAE5" box="[378,485,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Phytomia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0C1B318DFD2AFAE5" authorityName="Loew. The" authorityYear="1857" box="[545,646,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Simoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0C1B318DFD2AFAE5" box="[545,646,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Simoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Discussion) and the few specimens from which DNA could be extracted (+ 40yrs old) and a DNA barcode sequenced, are grouped together with recent specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0B0C3062FA39FAD9" box="[1334,1429,1305,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0B0C3062FA39FAD9" box="[1334,1429,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. melas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Together they form a cluster related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0C7E3045FD05FABD" authorityName="Loew. The" authorityYear="1857" box="[580,681,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Simoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0C7E3045FD05FABD" box="[580,681,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Simoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0D933046FBB4FABD" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[937,1048,1342,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0D933046FBB4FABD" box="[937,1048,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. poensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also display the large variability in abdominal coloration as observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0C09301AFD3CFA91" box="[563,656,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0C09301AFD3CFA91" box="[563,656,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. melas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The main differences between both species is the length of the pilosity on frons, and thorax as outlined in the identification and shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BE0BFFF9EFFDE0D8B30FDFB81FA75" box="[945,1069,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–20. Phytomia spp., habitus, lateral view. 11. P. curta (Loew) ♂ 12. P. pallida sp. nov. ♂ 13. P. erratica (Bezzi) ♂ 14. P. fucoides Bezzi ♂ 15. P. fusca Hull ♀ 16. P. incisa (Wiedemann) ♂ 17. P. varians Curran ♂ 18. P. melas (Bezzi) ♂ 19. P. poensis (Bezzi) ♂ 20 (copyright NRMS). P. fronto (Loew) ♀" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909051/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Figs 18-19</figureCitation>
|
||
, and 35-36. While there is some overlap in geographic distribution between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0C4530D2FD70FA29" box="[639,732,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0C4530D2FD70FA29" box="[639,732,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. melas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0D2930D2FC2FFA29" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[787,899,1450,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0D2930D2FC2FFA29" box="[787,899,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. poensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is remarkable that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0A4D30D2FB74FA29" box="[1143,1240,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0A4D30D2FB24FA29" box="[1143,1160,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0AAD30D1FB74FA29" box="[1175,1240,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">melas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is predominantly found at higher elevation sites, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0C7130B6FD11FA0D" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[587,701,1486,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0C7130B6FD11FA0D" box="[587,701,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. poensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows a more varied range including several low altitude sites. DNA barcoding shows that the 3.5 % mean interspecific p-distance is within the range of interspecific p-distances in Afrotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0F78336DFE01F9C5" box="[322,429,1557,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0F78336DFE01F9C5" box="[322,429,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">Phytomia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and much higher than the mean intraspecific p-distances of 0.2 % and 0.6 % for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0B14336EFA30F9C5" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1326,1436,1558,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0B14336EFA30F9C5" box="[1326,1436,1558,1583]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. poensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5087B9FF9EFFDE0EFD3342FE8FF9B9" box="[199,291,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Phytomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9242028FF9EFFDE0EFD3342FE8FF9B9" box="[199,291,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="242">P. melas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |