589 lines
66 KiB
XML
589 lines
66 KiB
XML
<document id="D9967F728365B897142B5E5107245B94" ID-CLB-Dataset="46054" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3785.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3421d1a-3854-42da-95b9-5b47147f25ae" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252614" ID-ZooBank="6D6FCCF0-DA35-4F72-9420-07FDF9158E3F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460406423193" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mercado-Vélez, Javier E. & Negrón, José F." docDate="2014" docId="03EADA36FFC2331F03E5FD185A6AFE4F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03785p342.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3785 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hylurgops porosus LeConte 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="335" masterDocId="FFD3A24EFFE2333D0372FFCF5F41FFC7" masterDocTitle="Revision of the new world species of Hylurgops LeConte, 1876 with the description of a new genus in the Hylastini (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) and comments on some Palearctic species" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="333" updateTime="1698299851757" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C6C7603F0309BB2935CB6DFDB5CD8FC1">Revision of the new world species of Hylurgops LeConte, 1876 with the description of a new genus in the Hylastini (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) and comments on some Palearctic species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A3E69F2FF3929336516C78CCF246DD7E">Mercado-Vélez, Javier E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="46A09395283B0167319E47157A1C275C">Negrón, José F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="82C34A768A37B629C62E126CFD09A6B6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="062275DC8BDAAD92478366CF3E2840A1">
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<mods:date id="6E22322E98AA7855AB9E5C04DC163910">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03EADA36FFC2331F03E5FD185A6AFE4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5691421" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119421850" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5691421" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EADA36FFC2331F03E5FD185A6AFE4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EADA36FFC2331F03E5FD185A6AFE4F" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFC2331D03E5FD185D59FCD4" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC2331D03E5FD185D0AFD35" blockId="32.[151,587,727,787]" box="[151,587,727,754]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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<heading id="D0B4DC4CFFC2331D03E5FD185D0AFD35" bold="true" box="[151,587,727,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC2331D03E5FD185D0AFD35" ID-CoL="3NH22" authority="LeConte, 1868" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,587,727,754]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03E5FD185D0AFD35" bold="true" box="[151,587,727,754]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03E5FD185E3AFD36" bold="true" box="[151,379,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Hylurgops porosus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC2331D02F9FD175D02FD35" author="LeConte" box="[395,579,728,754]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1868) Synopsis of the Scolytidae of America North of Mexico, Appendix. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 2 (1), pp. 150 - 178." type="journal article" year="1868">LeConte, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC2331D03E5FD355D59FCD4" blockId="32.[151,587,727,787]" box="[151,536,762,787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC2331D03ECFD355E4BFCD4" box="[158,266,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[199,1387,194,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1396,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Aedeagus of the New World Hylurgops and Pachysquamus: a) Pachysquamus subcostulatus, b) Hylurgops planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252621/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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Figures
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<date id="FFFD4DE0FFC2331D0389FD355E4BFCD4" box="[251,266,762,787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">7</date>
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</figureCitation>
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i,
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<date id="FFFD4DE0FFC2331D026DFD355E05FCD4" box="[287,324,762,787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" value="1915-01">15i</date>
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,
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<date id="FFFD4DE0FFC2331D0223FD355E37FCD4" box="[337,374,762,787]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" value="1917-01">17i</date>
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, 22b, 23, 24b)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFC2331D03E5FC8D5E85FC73" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC2331D03E5FC8D5D09FCB0" blockId="32.[151,851,834,948]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB534C0EFFC2331D03E5FC8D5D09FCB0" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC2331D03E5FC8D5D50FC9F" ID-CoL="6MMVK" authority="LeConte, 1868:175" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,529,834,856]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03E5FC8D5E09FC9F" bold="true" box="[151,328,834,856]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Hylastes porosus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE24D31FFC2331D023CFC8D5D50FC9F" author="LeConte" box="[334,529,834,856]" page="175" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" year="1868">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC2331D023CFC8D5EA6FC9F" author="LeConte" box="[334,487,834,856]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1868) Synopsis of the Scolytidae of America North of Mexico, Appendix. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 2 (1), pp. 150 - 178." type="journal article" year="1868">LeConte, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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:175
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(Cayo de los Reyes, CA,
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<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC2331D006AFC8D5C0DFC9F" box="[792,844,834,856]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">USA</collectingCountry>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC2331D03E5FCAD5D09FCB0" ID-CoL="6MMVK" authority="Hagedorn, 1910:46" authorityName="Hagedorn" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,584,864,887]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus" subGenus="Hylastes">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03E5FCAD5E39FCB0" bold="true" box="[151,376,864,887]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03E5FCAD5FF0FCB0" bold="true" box="[151,177,866,887]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">H.</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03CDFCAE5E59FCB0" bold="true" box="[191,280,865,887]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Hylastes</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D0255FCAD5E39FCB0" bold="true" box="[295,376,866,887]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">porosus</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE24D31FFC2331D02F7FCAE5D09FCB0" author="Hagedorn" box="[389,584,865,887]" page="46" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" year="1910">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC2331D02F7FCAE5D6BFCB0" author="Hagedorn" box="[389,554,865,887]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" refString="Hagedorn, M. (1910) Coleoptera Fam. Ipidae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, Fasc. 111. Brussels, pp. 1 - 178 + XIV plts." type="book chapter" year="1910">Hagedorn, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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:46
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC2331D03E5FCB05E85FC73" blockId="32.[151,851,834,948]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB534C0EFFC2331D03E5FCB05E85FC73" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC2331D03E5FCB05D4DFC51" ID-CoL="3NGZM" authority="Swaine, 1917:16" authorityName="Swaine" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,524,895,918]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecontei">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03E5FCB05E1CFC52" bold="true" box="[151,349,895,917]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Hylurgops lecontei</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE24D31FFC2331D0210FC4F5D4DFC51" author="Swaine" box="[354,524,896,918]" page="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" year="1917">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC2331D0210FC4F5EB1FC51" author="Swaine" box="[354,496,896,918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" refString="Swaine, J. M. (1917) Canadian bark beetles, Part 1. Description of new species. Canada Department of Agriculture, Entomological Branch, Bulletin, 14 (1), 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1917">Swaine, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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:16
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(Colorado,
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<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC2331D01F4FC4F5DFBFC51" box="[646,698,896,918]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">USA</collectingCountry>
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) Synonymy:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE24D31FFC2331D0260FC515E85FC73" author="Wood" box="[274,452,926,948]" page="147" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" year="1971">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC2331D0260FC515EDBFC73" author="Wood" box="[274,410,926,948]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" refString="Wood, S. L. (1971 c) New synonymy in American bark beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera). The Great Basin Naturalist, 31 (3), 140 - 152." type="journal article" year="1971" yearSuffix="c">Wood, 1971c</bibRefCitation>
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:147
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFC2331D03E5FC2E5CEFFB69" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC2331D03E5FC2E5CEFFB69" blockId="32.[151,1436,993,2026]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03E5FC2E5E50FC3D" bold="true" box="[151,273,993,1018]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC2331D026FFC2E5EB7FC3E" box="[285,502,993,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D026FFC2E5EB7FC3E" box="[285,502,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Hylurgops porosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from the similar and sympatric
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC2331D0748FC2D5B99FC3D" box="[1082,1240,993,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D0748FC2D5B0FFC3E" box="[1082,1102,994,1017]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">H</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D0713FC2E5B99FC3D" box="[1121,1240,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">reticulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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at high (> 50×) magnification by the incomplete reticulate surface of the elytra (
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<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC2331D000BFBCA5C8DFBD9" box="[889,972,1029,1054]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,591,613]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,569]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,569]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. Elytral disc surfaces of New World Hylurgops: a) surface reticulate (Hylurgops reticulatus), b) surface smooth and glossy (Hylurgops porosus)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252636/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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b) and by lacking the ventral lobe of the aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC2331D027FFBE65E10FB85" box="[269,337,1065,1090]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[199,1387,194,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1396,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Aedeagus of the New World Hylurgops and Pachysquamus: a) Pachysquamus subcostulatus, b) Hylurgops planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252621/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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Fig.
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||
<date id="FFFD4DE0FFC2331D0233FBE65E10FB85" box="[321,337,1065,1090]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">7</date>
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</figureCitation>
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i). It can be distinguished from
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC2331D01DDFBE55C5BFB85" box="[687,794,1065,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knausi">
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||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D01DDFBE55D82FB86" box="[687,707,1066,1089]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D01A3FBE65C5BFB85" box="[721,794,1065,1090]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">knausi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the extreme southern limit of its distribution by the by the marked difference between the small and large pronotal punctures clearly distinct different-sized pronotal punctures (
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||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC2331D0266FBBE5E24FB4D" box="[276,357,1137,1162]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1507,1529]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,209,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[160,1427,193,1485]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Prothoraces of the New World Hylurgops: a) H. palliatus, b) H. planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252631/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
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||
Fig.
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<date id="FFFD4DE0FFC2331D023BFBBE5E24FB4D" box="[329,357,1137,1162]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" value="1917-01">17</date>
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</figureCitation>
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i) and the long ventral hair-like setae. It can be distinguished from dark specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC2331D065FFBBD5ADDFB4D" box="[1325,1436,1138,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinifex">
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D065FFBBD5A00FB4E" box="[1325,1345,1138,1161]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">H</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D0622FBBD5ADDFB4D" box="[1360,1436,1138,1162]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">pinifex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its narrower body and the indistinct pronotal constriction (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC2331D0034FB5A5CD9FB69" box="[838,920,1173,1198]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1507,1529]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,209,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[160,1427,193,1485]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Prothoraces of the New World Hylurgops: a) H. palliatus, b) H. planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252631/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFFD4DE0FFC2331D0008FB5A5CD9FB69" box="[890,920,1173,1198]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" value="1917-01">17</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
i).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFC2331D03B5FB765BDCF82E" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC2331D03B5FB765EBDF865" blockId="32.[151,1436,993,2026]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03B5FB765ECEFB15" bold="true" box="[199,399,1209,1234]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Description. Size</emphasis>
|
||
. Length 3.5–4.5 (avg. 4.0 ± 0.3) mm long, 2.7× longer than wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D070AFB765BFAFB15" bold="true" box="[1144,1211,1209,1234]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Color</emphasis>
|
||
. Mature adult black or brownish red to bicolored with black pronotum or reddish-brown and reddish-brown or brownish elytra, ventral sclerites brown to black with tarsi dark reddish-brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D0053FACE5C27FADD" bold="true" box="[801,870,1281,1306]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Frons</emphasis>
|
||
. Transverse impression moderately impressed; a shiny carina extends from lower convex area on lower frons to epistoma; vestiture consisting of hair-like setae, longer below middle, 2–7× a frontal puncture diameter’s length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D00F6FA865CBDFAA5" bold="true" box="[900,1020,1353,1378]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
. Slightly elongate 0.9–1.1 (1.0 ± 0) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC2331D03EDFAA25FB5FA41" box="[159,244,1389,1414]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1507,1529]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,209,1484]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[160,1427,193,1485]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Prothoraces of the New World Hylurgops: a) H. palliatus, b) H. planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252631/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFFD4DE0FFC2331D03A4FAA25FB5FA41" box="[214,244,1389,1414]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" value="1917-01">17</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
i), its base narrower than elytra, smoothly tapering anteriorly, widest near middle; slightly raised middle line extends across the entire length, surface shiny to variably reticulate; discal punctures of two sizes, smaller more abundant, larger 3× diameter of smaller, inner surface shiny or reticulate, margin smooth to reticulate; vestiture sparse to absent on disc, short, recumbent hair-like setae, averaging the length of larger punctures on disc, 2× longer on marginal areas; basal ⅓ of lateral margin narrowly rounded becoming broadly rounded anteriorly to slight anterior constriction.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D02A4F9EE5D63F9FD" bold="true" box="[470,546,1569,1594]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
. Anterior margin near straight; strial punctures vary from round to keyholeshaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC2331D0386F98A5E06F999" box="[244,327,1605,1630]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[210,1388,994,1573]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[205,1391,992,1576]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. Shape of elytral disc strial punctures in Hylurgops: a) round (H. longipennis), b) keyhole-shaped (H. pinifex), and c) keyhole-shape variation (H. planirostris)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252626/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), shallowly concave, surface smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC2331D0186F98A5C06F999" box="[756,839,1605,1630]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,591,613]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,569]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,569]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. Elytral disc surfaces of New World Hylurgops: a) surface reticulate (Hylurgops reticulatus), b) surface smooth and glossy (Hylurgops porosus)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252636/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
b), separated by half their diameter at disc; interstriae smooth, slightly wider than discal striae, minutely punctured (>100× or more), each with a short, recumbent hairlike setae on anterior two thirds of disc, with a single row of erect hair-like setae from behind a punctate granule, as long as discal puncture width on last third, 1.5× strial puncture diameter apart.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D0779F97E5B32F90D" bold="true" box="[1035,1139,1713,1738]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Declivity</emphasis>
|
||
. Striae slightly impressed, half as wide as interstriae, punctures round, deep, smaller than on disc, 0.75× diameter apart, second interstriae slightly impressed, all with granules separated by 1.5× puncture length, each with an erect, yellowish hair-like seta as long to slightly longer than interstriae width.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D01CDF8D25CC0F8F1" bold="true" box="[703,897,1821,1846]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Ventral sclerites</emphasis>
|
||
. Surface reticulate; ground vestiture of distinct long hair-like setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D020DF88E5EF6F89D" bold="true" box="[383,439,1857,1882]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Protibiae with two large socketed teeth before apical angle; meso- and metatibiae with one or two large socketed teeth before apical angle; third tarsal segment slightly broader than second.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D0650F8AA5AD4F8B9" bold="true" box="[1314,1429,1893,1918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
. Lacking a ventral lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC2331D02D3F8465EA4F865" box="[417,485,1929,1954]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[199,1387,194,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1396,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Aedeagus of the New World Hylurgops and Pachysquamus: a) Pachysquamus subcostulatus, b) Hylurgops planirostris, c) H. rugipennis, d) H. pinifex, e) H. incomptus, f) H. longipennis, g) H. knausi, h) H. reticulatus, and i) H. porosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252621/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFFD4DE0FFC2331D02A7F8465EA4F865" box="[469,485,1929,1954]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">7</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
i).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC2331D03B5F8625B31F801" blockId="32.[151,1436,993,2026]" box="[199,1136,1965,1990]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03B5F8625E45F801" bold="true" box="[199,260,1965,1990]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Fifth ventrite with a small dense patch of setae medially on posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC2331D03B5F81E5BDCF82E" blockId="32.[151,1436,993,2026]" box="[199,1181,2001,2026]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC2331D03B5F81E5E60F82D" bold="true" box="[199,289,2001,2026]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Gallery</emphasis>
|
||
: A uniramous, longitudinal gallery (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC2331D01C8F81E5C1AF82D" author="Hopkins" box="[698,859,2001,2026]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" refString="Hopkins, A. D. (1902) Insect enemies of the pine in the Black Hills Forest Reserve. United States Department of Agriculture Division of Entomology, New Series, Bulletin No. 32, 1 - 24." type="book chapter" year="1902">Hopkins 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in the lower bole and roots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C3BA8FFC3331C03E5FD985CCBFD4C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252638/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" targetBox="[204,1385,210,557]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC3331C03E5FD985CCBFD4C" blockId="33.[151,1436,599,651]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C03E5FD985E61FDAB" bold="true" box="[151,288,599,621]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
|
||
Different interpretations of the mesoventrite in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C0074FD985C31FDAA" box="[774,880,599,621]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0074FD985C31FDAA" box="[774,880,599,621]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hylurgops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species: a) sub-inflated (modified from Swaine 1918), b) anteriorly protuberant (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C02ECFDBA5D1FFD4C" box="[414,606,629,651]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C02ECFDBA5D1FFD4C" box="[414,606,629,651]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hylurgops porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, modified from Bruck 1936).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFC3331C03B5FD775FB1F95B" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC3331C03B5FD775E7AF992" blockId="33.[151,1436,696,2017]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C03B5FD775EF9FD16" bold="true" box="[199,440,696,721]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D45A0A9FFC3331C02B7FD775D26FD16" box="[453,615,696,721]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" type="generic">93 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC3331C010BFD775DB5FD17" box="[633,756,696,720]" name="Canada" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CANADA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0074FD775C23FD16" bold="true" box="[774,866,696,721]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Alberta</emphasis>
|
||
: Banff (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C00BFFD775B54FD17" box="[973,1045,696,720]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Cypress Hills (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0797FD775A6CFD17" box="[1253,1325,696,720]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Laggan (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03EDFD125FA6FD32" box="[159,231,733,757]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Lake Louise (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C02D3FD125EABFD32" box="[417,490,733,757]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0173FD135D94FD32" bold="true" box="[513,725,732,757]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
British
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC3331C012DFD135D94FD32" box="[607,725,732,757]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Columbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Atlin (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0047FD125C3CFD32" box="[821,893,733,757]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Cawston (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0778FD125B12FD32" box="[1034,1107,733,757]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Chicoltin (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0797FD125A6CFD32" box="[1253,1325,733,757]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Creston (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03EDFCCF5FA6FCDF" box="[159,231,768,792]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Creston, Summit Creek (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C016CFCCF5D27FCDF" box="[542,614,768,792]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Enderby (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C019CFCCF5C77FCDF" box="[750,822,768,792]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Golden (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C00C3FCCF5CB8FCDF" box="[945,1017,768,792]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Kingsvale (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C07E1FCCF5B9AFCDF" box="[1171,1243,768,792]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Kleena kleene, “Tatler lake” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0232FCEA5EC9FCFA" box="[320,392,805,829]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Lorna (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C028AFCEA5D01FCFA" box="[504,576,805,829]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Manning Provincial Park (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C00E1FCEA5C9AFCFA" box="[915,987,805,829]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Merritt: Cranbrook (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0796FCEA5A6DFCFA" box="[1252,1324,805,829]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Midday Valley (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0381FC875E7AFCA7" box="[243,315,840,864]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Newgate (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C02BFFC875D54FCA7" box="[461,533,840,864]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Peachland (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C01C4FC875DBFFCA7" box="[694,766,840,864]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Summerland (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C00CEFC875B45FCA7" box="[956,1028,840,864]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Trepanier Creek (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C079CFC875A77FCA7" box="[1262,1334,840,864]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Trinity Valley (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0380FCA25E7BFC42" box="[242,314,877,901]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Vermillion “Summit” Pass, Banff Rd. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C006FFCA25C27FC42" box="[797,870,877,901]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Vernon (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0090FCA25B6AFC42" box="[994,1067,877,901]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0731FCA35BADFC42" bold="true" box="[1091,1260,876,901]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Saskatchewan</emphasis>
|
||
: Cypress Hills (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03EDFC5F5FA9FC6F" box="[159,232,912,936]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC3331C038DFC5F5E7AFC6F" box="[255,315,912,936]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C023BFC5F5EE8FC6E" bold="true" box="[329,425,912,937]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Arizona</emphasis>
|
||
: Apache Co.: Chuska Mountains (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0031FC5F5CCDFC6F" box="[835,908,912,936]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C00D0FC5F5B5CFC6E" bold="true" box="[930,1053,912,937]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">California</emphasis>
|
||
: Alameda Co.: Berkely (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0635FC5F5ACEFC6F" box="[1351,1423,912,936]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Piedmont (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0261FC7A5E23FC0A" box="[275,354,949,973]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Alpine Co.: Sand Flat (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C01F6FC7A5D92FC0A" box="[644,723,949,973]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); El Dorado Co.: Grass Lake, Tahoe (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C07F5FC7A5B91FC0A" box="[1159,1232,949,973]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Lake Co.: Cobb (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03EDFC175FB1FC37" box="[159,240,984,1008]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Lassen Co.: Lassen NF (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0144FC175D3CFC37" box="[566,637,984,1008]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C01FCFC175D9CFC37" box="[654,733,984,1008]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Madera Co.: Northfork (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C076FFC175B27FC37" box="[1053,1126,984,1008]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Mariposa Co.: Yosemite (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03EDFC325FAFFBD2" box="[159,238,1021,1045]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Marin Co.: Inverness (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0161FC325D25FBD2" box="[531,612,1021,1045]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Modoc Co.: Willow Ranch (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C00A2FC325B60FBD2" box="[976,1057,1021,1045]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Nevada Co.: Truckee (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0635FC325AD1FBD2" box="[1351,1424,1021,1045]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Plumas Co.: Chester (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C02FEFBEF5E94FBFF" box="[396,469,1056,1080]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
); Tuolumne Co.: Avalanche Meadows at Sequoia NP (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0749FBEF5BC5FBFF" box="[1083,1156,1056,1080]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C07E5FBEF5A46FBFE" bold="true" box="[1175,1287,1056,1081]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Colorado</emphasis>
|
||
: Adams Co.: JCK Corp. Henderson (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C02D6FB8A5EB2FB9A" box="[420,499,1093,1117]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Archuleta Co.: Fairfield (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C005BFB8A5C39FB9A" box="[809,888,1093,1117]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Boulder Co.: Gold Hill (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C07D5FB8A5BB7FB9A" box="[1191,1270,1093,1117]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Meeker Park (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03EDFBA75FB1FB47" box="[159,240,1128,1152]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Chaffee Co.:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFC3331C02D2FBA75EABFB46" box="[416,490,1128,1153]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
||
W Buena Vista (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C01C6FBA75C42FB47" box="[692,771,1128,1152]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Custer Rd 306
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFC3331C00BBFBA75B40FB46" box="[969,1025,1128,1153]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
. S Rd 307, Droney Gulch (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0633FBA75AD1FB47" box="[1345,1424,1128,1152]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Denver Co.: Denver (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C02F5FB425E97FB62" box="[391,470,1165,1189]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); El Paso Co.: Black Forest (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C006AFB425C26FB62" box="[792,871,1165,1189]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Fremont Co.:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFC3331C0764FB435B0AFB62" box="[1046,1099,1164,1189]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
. N Cotopaxi (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0794FB425A74FB62" box="[1254,1333,1165,1189]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC3331C0635FB425A2AFB62" box="[1351,1387,1165,1189]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
285 W Aspen Park (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C023AFB7F5ED6FB0F" box="[328,407,1200,1224]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Grand Co.: Fraser Exp. For. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0182FB7F5C7EFB0F" box="[752,831,1200,1224]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Gunnison Co.: Agate Camp.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFC3331C07E4FB7F5B8DFB0E" box="[1174,1228,1200,1225]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
|
||
. W Monarch Pass. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03EDFB1A5FB1FB2A" box="[159,240,1237,1261]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Jackson Co.:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC3331C02EAFB1A5EBEFB2A" box="[408,511,1237,1261]" name="Cameroon" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Cameron</collectingCountry>
|
||
Pass (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0137FB1A5DD5FB2A" box="[581,660,1237,1261]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), CO St. Forest (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C003FFB1A5CDDFB2A" box="[845,924,1237,1261]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Larimer Co.: Buckhorn Cny. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C078FFB1A5A0FFB2A" box="[1277,1358,1237,1261]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Estes Park (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03A9FB375E68FAD7" box="[219,297,1272,1296]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Estes Park, Timber Creek Camp. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C01B8FB375C52FAD7" box="[714,787,1272,1296]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Fort Collins (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C00B0FB375B51FAD7" box="[962,1040,1272,1296]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Glen Haven (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C07B2FB375A4EFAD7" box="[1216,1295,1272,1296]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Manhattan (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03EDFAD25FAFFAF2" box="[159,238,1309,1333]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Mt. Margaret trail near Parvin Lake (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C01DCFAD25DBCFAF2" box="[686,765,1309,1333]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Rd. to Pingree Pk. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0084FAD25B04FAF2" box="[1014,1093,1309,1333]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Red Feather Lakes (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0633FAD25AD1FAF2" box="[1345,1424,1309,1333]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Round Mt. trail Big Thompson Canyon (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0101FA8F5D83FA9F" box="[627,706,1344,1368]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Las Animas Co.: Sugarite Canyon at Dorothy Lake (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0633FA8F5AD1FA9F" box="[1345,1424,1344,1368]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Montezuma Co.: Montezuma (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0171FAAA5D13FABA" box="[515,594,1381,1405]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), W shore McPhee Res. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C00FCFAAA5C9CFABA" box="[910,989,1381,1405]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Montrose Co.: Government Springs (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03EDFA475FB1FA67" box="[159,240,1416,1440]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Morgan Co.: Ft. Morgan (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C015FFA475D3DFA67" box="[557,636,1416,1440]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Pueblo Co.:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBBC6C5FFC3331C0052FA475C16FA66" box="[800,855,1416,1441]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
. S San Isabel (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0770FA475B10FA67" box="[1026,1105,1416,1440]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Beulah (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C07B7FA475A55FA67" box="[1221,1300,1416,1440]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Weld Co.: Meadow Springs (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0214FA625EF4FA02" box="[358,437,1453,1477]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C02BAFA635D4FFA02" bold="true" box="[456,526,1452,1477]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Idaho</emphasis>
|
||
: Latah Co.: Moscow Mountain (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C00F0FA625C92FA02" box="[898,979,1453,1477]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0094FA635B12FA02" bold="true" box="[998,1107,1452,1477]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Montana</emphasis>
|
||
: Hill Co.: Rocky Boy Indian Reserve (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0271FA1F5E0DFA2F" box="[259,332,1488,1512]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0210FA1F5EFDFA2E" bold="true" box="[354,444,1488,1513]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Oregon</emphasis>
|
||
: Curry Co.: Little redwood campground (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C00D4FA1F5CB4FA2F" box="[934,1013,1488,1512]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Lane Co.: Devil’s Elbow (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C064DFA1F5AD1FA2F" box="[1343,1424,1488,1512]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Wallowa Co.: Whitman NF (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C029FFA3A5D77F9CA" box="[493,566,1525,1549]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C013CFA3B5DB6F9CA" bold="true" box="[590,759,1524,1549]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">South Dakota</emphasis>
|
||
: Custer Co.: Custer (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C008AFA3A5B00F9CA" box="[1016,1089,1525,1549]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C072BFA3B5BD5F9CA" bold="true" box="[1113,1172,1524,1549]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Utah</emphasis>
|
||
: Beaver Co. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C064DFA3A5AD1F9CA" box="[1343,1424,1525,1549]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Daggett Co.: Elk Park, Ashley NF (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C0153F9D75D33F9F7" box="[545,626,1560,1584]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Ouray Co.: Long Hollow, Dixie NF (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C076CF9D75B2EF9F7" box="[1054,1135,1560,1584]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Wasatch Co.: Wolf Creek Pass. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED52F3E5FFC3331C03ADF9F25E71F992" box="[223,304,1597,1621]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">DEBC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC3331C03B5F9AF5FB1F95B" blockId="33.[151,1436,696,2017]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C03B5F9AF5E50F9BE" bold="true" box="[199,273,1632,1657]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C0268F9AE5EAFF9BE" box="[282,494,1632,1657]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0268F9AE5EAFF9BE" box="[282,494,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Picea engelmannii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C028CF9AE5DF0F9BF" box="[510,689,1633,1656]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="attenuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C028CF9AE5DF0F9BF" box="[510,689,1633,1656]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Pinus attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C01B3F9AE5C13F9BE" box="[705,850,1632,1657]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="banksiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C01B3F9AE5C13F9BE" box="[705,850,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">P. banksiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C0010F9AE5C9EF9BF" box="[866,991,1633,1656]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="contorta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0010F9AE5C9EF9BF" box="[866,991,1633,1656]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">P. contorta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C009DF9AE5B19F9BE" box="[1007,1112,1632,1657]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flexilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C009DF9AE5B19F9BE" box="[1007,1112,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">P. flexilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C071AF9AE5B92F9BF" box="[1128,1235,1632,1656]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jeffreyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C071AF9AE5B92F9BF" box="[1128,1235,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">P. jeffreyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C0796F9AE5A36F9BE" box="[1252,1399,1632,1657]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0796F9AE5A36F9BE" box="[1252,1399,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">P. ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C06F5F9AE5FABF95A" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C06F5F9AE5FABF95A" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">P. radiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFC3331C03B5F9675A4EF906" box="[199,1295,1704,1729]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC3331C03B5F9675A4EF906" blockId="33.[151,1436,696,2017]" box="[199,1295,1704,1729]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C03B5F9675E18F906" bold="true" box="[199,345,1704,1729]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137877A5FFC3331C021AF9675EFDF907" box="[360,444,1704,1729]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1678,1700]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,693,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,693,1657]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 23. Species distribution with two shared and widespread conifer hosts of Hylurgops reticulatus (squares) and H. porosus (circles)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252637/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). NORTH
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC3331C0144F9675DFDF907" box="[566,700,1704,1728]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC3331C01B4F9675C40F907" box="[710,769,1704,1728]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Alaska to New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3542BB0FFC3331C00CBF9675B4FF906" box="[953,1038,1704,1729]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
west of South Dakota.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35938ABFFC3331F03B5F9035A6AFE4F" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC3331C03B5F9035D9AF897" blockId="33.[151,1436,696,2017]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C03B5F9035E0DF922" bold="true" box="[199,332,1740,1765]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC3331C022AF9025D51F922" author="LeConte" box="[344,528,1740,1765]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1868) Synopsis of the Scolytidae of America North of Mexico, Appendix. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 2 (1), pp. 150 - 178." type="journal article" year="1868">LeConte (1868)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C01E7F9035C1BF923" box="[661,858,1740,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C01E7F9035C1BF923" box="[661,858,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hylastes porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from two specimens collected in California. He placed the species under Erichson’s first division of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C0181F93F5C12F8CE" box="[755,851,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0181F93F5C12F8CE" box="[755,851,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hylastes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on tarsal and the mesoventrite characters as those of the second division (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C0282F8DB5C1FF8EA" authority="LeConte 1876" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1876" box="[496,862,1812,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C0282F8DB5DECF8EB" box="[496,685,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hylurgops sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC3331C01C5F8DA5C1FF8EA" author="LeConte" box="[695,862,1812,1837]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1876) Family IX, Scolytidae. In: LeConte, J. L. & Horn, G. H. (Eds.), The Rhynchophora of America North of Mexico. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 15 (96), pp. 341 - 391." type="journal article" year="1876">LeConte 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC3331C0006F8DA5B6BF8EA" author="LeConte" box="[884,1066,1812,1837]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1876) Family IX, Scolytidae. In: LeConte, J. L. & Horn, G. H. (Eds.), The Rhynchophora of America North of Mexico. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 15 (96), pp. 341 - 391." type="journal article" year="1876">LeConte (1876)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C07F5F8DA5A45F8EB" box="[1159,1284,1813,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C07F5F8DA5A45F8EB" box="[1159,1284,1813,1836]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">H. porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C03E5F8F75FB6F896" box="[151,247,1848,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C03E5F8F75FB6F896" box="[151,247,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hylastes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
even after he erected the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C012DF8F75D95F896" box="[607,724,1848,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C012DF8F75D95F896" box="[607,724,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hylurgops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC3331F03B5F8935CFDFF13" blockId="33.[151,1436,696,2017]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
After examining a specimen originally designated by LeConte from Colorado,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC3331C0700F8935A5AF8B2" author="Swaine" box="[1138,1307,1884,1909]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" refString="Swaine, J. M. (1917) Canadian bark beetles, Part 1. Description of new species. Canada Department of Agriculture, Entomological Branch, Bulletin, 14 (1), 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1917">Swaine (1917)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
moved
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C06F3F8925FAEF85F" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C06F3F8925FAEF85F" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">H. porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C02F6F84F5EB8F85E" box="[388,505,1920,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C02F6F84F5EB8F85E" box="[388,505,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hylurgops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
describing it as a different species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC3331C00F8F84F5B1EF85E" box="[906,1119,1920,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecontei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC3331C00F8F84F5B1EF85E" box="[906,1119,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Hylurgops lecontei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. He made his determination based on differences in the degree of impression of the elytral striae (a character not currently used) as well as by differences in the size of pronotal punctures of the specimens he studied. Examined material throughout the range indicates that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F024FFF565EFCFF77" box="[317,445,153,176]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F024FFF565EFCFF77" box="[317,445,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">H. porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can vary in size, degrees of elytral striae impression, and coloration, among other characters. However, these characters vary in series from the same area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC6B20FFC0331F03B5FF105A6AFE4F" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC0331F03B5FF105E2AFF3F" author="Swaine" box="[199,363,223,248]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Swaine, J. M. (1918) Canadian bark beetles, Part 2. A preliminary classification, with an account of the habits and means of control. Canada Department of Agriculture, Entomological Branch, Bulletin, 14 (2), 1 - 143 pp + XXXI plts." type="journal article" year="1918">Swaine (1918)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F02B0FF105DC3FF3F" box="[450,642,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F02B0FF105DC3FF3F" box="[450,642,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Hylastes porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F006AFF105CCCFF3F" box="[792,909,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F006AFF105CCCFF3F" box="[792,909,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Hylurgops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
under the species with broad and bilobed third tarsal segments and anteriorly protuberant mesoventrite.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC0331F0069FECB5CFDFEDB" author="Wood" box="[795,956,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Wood, S. L. (1971 c) New synonymy in American bark beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera). The Great Basin Naturalist, 31 (3), 140 - 152." type="journal article" year="1971" yearSuffix="c">Wood (1971c)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F0710FECA5B9FFEDA" box="[1122,1246,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecontei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F0710FECA5B9FFEDA" box="[1122,1246,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">H. lecontei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F0653FECA5ADDFEDB" box="[1313,1436,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F0653FECA5ADDFEDB" box="[1313,1436,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">H. porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
after he examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F8D582FFC0331F02E0FEE75E8CFE87" box="[402,461,296,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of both species and considered them to be identical. Based on the characters followed in this review,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F023DFE825E91FEA3" box="[335,464,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F023DFE825E91FEA3" box="[335,464,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">H. porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered to fit the generic concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F009AFE835B1CFEA2" box="[1000,1117,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F009AFE835B1CFEA2" box="[1000,1117,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Hylurgops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. To address the suggested hybridization between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F02E5FEBE5D53FE4F" box="[407,530,369,392]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F02E5FEBE5D53FE4F" box="[407,530,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">H. porosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F013AFEBE5DF2FE4F" box="[584,691,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knausi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F013AFEBE5DF2FE4F" box="[584,691,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">H. knausi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
made by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD216D1FFC0331F0053FEA05CF5FE4F" author="Wood" box="[801,948,367,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" refString="Wood, S. L. (1982) The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs, 6, 1 - 1359." type="journal article" year="1982">Wood (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
see
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4310A3FFC0331F0094FEBE5B10FE4F" box="[998,1105,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hylurgops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knausi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937B732FFC0331F0094FEBE5B10FE4F" box="[998,1105,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">H. knausi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
discussion section.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |