treatments-xml/data/BC/0F/77/BC0F771CC1D8AA4681B832AC08BB684F.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803" ID-GBIF-Dataset="07ee70d1-5c79-4fe7-a447-602f91a316e6" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-1-161" ID-Pensoft-UUID="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" ID-ZBK="0F66F482B7AB4A5CA61168EC01012D41" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2654003" ID-ZooBank="0F66F482B7AB4A5CA61168EC01012D41" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1860-0743-95-1-161" ModsDocOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 95 (1)" ModsDocTitle="Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London" checkinTime="1555958286281" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Albano, Paolo G., Bakker, Piet A. J. &amp; Sabelli, Bruno" docDate="2019" docId="BC0F771CC1D8AA4681B832AC08BB684F" docLanguage="en" docName="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 95 (1)" docPubDate="2019-04-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803" docTitle="Triforis (Ino) excelsior Melvill &amp; Standen 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" id="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" masterDocTitle="Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1668093915775" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-1024</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pgalbano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bakker, Piet A. J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-2083</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sabelli, Bruno</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2019-04-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>95</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189923298" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC0F771CC1D8AA4681B832AC08BB684F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BC0F771CC1D8AA4681B832AC08BB684F" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<taxonomicName LSID="B37BB1C3-469A-54FB-81F5-6F7D7BC34415" authority="Melvill &amp; Standen, 1899" authorityName="Melvill &amp; Standen" authorityYear="1899" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triforis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triforis (Ino) excelsior" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="excelsior" subGenus="Ino">Triforis (Ino) excelsior Melvill &amp; Standen, 1899</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 70" captionStartId="F70" captionText="Figure 70. Triforis excelsior Melvill &amp; Standen, 1899, NHMUK 1899.2.23.18, Torres Strait. A Original figure. B-D, F Syntype: front (B), side (C), back (D), peristome (F). E Original labels. Scale bar: B-D: 3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.95.32803.figure70" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/295696" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 70</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Melvill &amp; Standen" authorityYear="1899" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triforis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triforis (Ino) excelsior" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="excelsior" subGenus="Ino">Triforis (Ino) excelsior</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Melvill, JC" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" pagination="150 - 206" refId="B50" refString="Melvill, JC, Standen, R, 1899. Report on the marine Mollusca obtained during the first expedition of Prof. A.C. Haddon to the Torres Straits, in 1888-89. Journal of the Linnean Society 27: 150 - 206" title="Report on the marine Mollusca obtained during the first expedition of Prof. A. C. Haddon to the Torres Straits, in 1888 - 89." volume="27" year="1899">Melvill and Standen 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 166, pl. 10, fig. 5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Torres Strait.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Australia" stateProvince="Torres Strait" typeStatus="Syntypes">
<typeStatus>Syntypes</typeStatus>
: 
<collectionCode collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1899.2.23.18, 
<specimenCount type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingRegion>Torres Strait</collectingRegion>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="NMW" country="Australia" stateProvince="Torres Strait" typeStatus="Syntypes">
<typeStatus>Syntypes</typeStatus>
: 
<collectionCode collectionName="Austria, Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" type="">NMW</collectionCode>
1955.158.204, 
<specimenCount type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingRegion>Torres Strait</collectingRegion>
and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation country="Australia" stateProvince="Torres Strait">
MSIM, 
<specimenCount type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingRegion>Torres Strait</collectingRegion>
(fide 
<bibRefCitation author="Trew, A" journalOrPublisher="Amgueddfa Genedlaethol Cymru, National Museum of Wales, Cardiff" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" refId="B85" refString="Trew, A, 1987. James Cosmo Melvill's New Molluscan Names. Amgueddfa Genedlaethol Cymru, National Museum of Wales, Cardiff" title="James Cosmo Melvill's New Molluscan Names." year="1987">Trew 1987</bibRefCitation>
; not seen)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Original description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
T. testa producta, multum attenuata, angusta, brunnea, hic illic rufo-maculata; anfractibus quinque- vel sex-et-viginti, tornatis, apud suturas elevatis, transversim arcte tricarinatis, laevibus; carina infra, juxta suturas, minore, duabus alteris magis conspicuis, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="interstitiâ">interstitia</normalizedToken>
interveniente planata, ultimo anfractu quadricarinato, carina bina ad peripheriam addita; apertura rotunda, parva, canali breviter recurvirostri, in uno specimine pone aperturam ipsam clausa. Long. 30, lat. 5 (sp. maj.) mm.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Four or five, mostly imperfect, examples. The form is much acuminate and attenuate, narrow; colour light brown, here and there indistinctly flecked with rufous spotting; whorls 25 or 26, tornate, smooth, elevated at the sutures, closely thrice-keeled transversely, the keel just below the sutures is smaller and less conspicuous than the two lower, the last whorl is four-keeled, there being two on the periphery; the aperture is roundish, small; in one (the most perfect) specimen the recurved and beaked canal is closed with shelly matter behind the aperture.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
The only species to which, in size, this very conspicuous 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Triforis</emphasis>
could be referred is 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">T. gigas</emphasis>
, Hinds, also occurring in the same localities. The sculpture, as seen by the above description, is however totally different, being smooth, with no interstitial pitting or gemmuled ribs of any kind. Owing to no one specimen being in a state of absolute perfection, we have been compelled to estimate the number of whorls and the dimensions generally with the aid of two or more examples, each complete in some one particular.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="translation of the latin text">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Translation of the Latin text.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Much acuminate and slender narrow shell, brown in colour with reddish spots; twenty-five or twenty-six elegant whorls, elevated at the sutures, with three spiral keels; the keel just below the suture is smaller and less conspicuous than the other two, interspaces flat; the last whorl is four-keeled, a double keel is present at the periphery; the aperture is roundish, small; the bent and beaked anterior siphonal canal in one specimen is closed with shelly matter behind the aperture. The largest specimen is 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
high and 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<typeStatus>Syntype</typeStatus>
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
high. Shell narrowly pyramidal, very slender with 22 whorls bearing three smooth spiral cords, the second being smaller than the others. A fourth smooth suprasutural spiral cord is visible. Between the main cords, there are prosocline axial riblets. The peristome is a bit broken in the 
<typeStatus>syntype</typeStatus>
, but clearly bears additional spiral cords. Base with a fifth smooth spira cord. Siphonal canal long. Apex missing. Teleoconch whitish with few small brown blotches.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="2654191" doi="10.3897/zse.95.32803.figure70" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/295696" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" start="Figure 70" startId="F70">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 70.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Melvill &amp; Standen" authorityYear="1899" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triforis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triforis excelsior" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="excelsior">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Triforis excelsior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Melvill &amp; Standen, 1899, 
<collectionCode collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1899.2.23.18, Torres Strait. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A</emphasis>
Original figure. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B-D, F</emphasis>
<typeStatus>Syntype</typeStatus>
: front (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B</emphasis>
), side (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">C</emphasis>
), back (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">D</emphasis>
), peristome (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">F</emphasis>
). 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">E</emphasis>
Original labels. Scale bar: 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B-D</emphasis>
: 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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</treatment>
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