320 lines
32 KiB
XML
320 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792600" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a17ca975-c052-45ac-b5f9-6a48c8efe7bd" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163963732" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792600" ID-ZooBank="3CB53927-ADD1-4012-9088-F253156215A2" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_bibRefs="1" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1588002775081" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Aken'Ova, Thelma, Cribb, Thomas & Bray, Rodney" docDate="2009" docId="03F887A4DB33FFB1FF19D0D8FD12734E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_1960.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 5 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@60a754c6" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Pseudopecoeloides tenuis Yamaguti 1940" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFC1FFDCDB30FFB4FF95D07EFFA57553" masterDocTitle="Seven species of Pseudopecoeloides Yamaguti, 1940 (Digenea, Opecoelidae) from temperate marine fishes of Australia, including five new species" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1634722040550" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Seven species of Pseudopecoeloides Yamaguti, 1940 (Digenea, Opecoelidae) from temperate marine fishes of Australia, including five new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aken'Ova, Thelma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane ,, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cribb, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bray, Rodney</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-02-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>32</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.5.54</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a17ca975-c052-45ac-b5f9-6a48c8efe7bd</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576427</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3CB53927-ADD1-4012-9088-F253156215A2</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792600" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163963732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792600" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887A4DB33FFB1FF19D0D8FD12734E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887A4DB33FFB1FF19D0D8FD12734E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSection box="[140,629,166,193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="multiple">
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<subSubSection box="[140,629,166,193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,629,166,193]" box="[140,629,166,193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading box="[140,629,166,193]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="Yamaguti, 1940" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1940" box="[140,629,166,193]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,629,166,193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,434,166,193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pseudopecoeloides tenuis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Yamaguti S" box="[441,629,166,192]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="35 - 108" refId="ref13684" refString="Yamaguti S (1940) Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan, Part 31. Trematodes of fishes, VII. Japanese Journal of Zoology 9: 35 - 108." type="journal article" year="1940">Yamaguti, 1940</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</subSection>
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<subSubSection box="[140,1045,237,264]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,237,475]" box="[140,1045,237,264]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,206,237,263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis box="[140,201,237,263]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">Host</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[213,581,237,263]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Priacanthidae" genus="Priacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macracanthus">
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<emphasis box="[213,498,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Priacanthus macracanthus</emphasis>
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Cuvier
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1859" box="[596,755,237,263]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Priacanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Priacanthidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1859" box="[766,903,237,264]" class="Actinopterygii" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
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), red bigeye.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,237,475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,262,272,298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis box="[140,258,272,298]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">Localities</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887A4DB33FFB1FF19D0D8FD12734E:8E8E6069DB33FFB7FE98D16FFE007478" box="[269,421,273,299]" latitude="-27.233334" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="153.31667" municipality="Off Tangalooma" name="Moreton Bay" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Moreton Bay</location>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[431,615,272,298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Off Tangalooma</collectingMunicipality>
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<geoCoordinate box="[622,713,272,298]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-27.233334">27°14’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[724,833,272,299]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="153.31667">153°19’E</geoCoordinate>
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; off
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887A4DB33FFB1FF19D0D8FD12734E:8E8E6069DB33FFB7FCE7D16EFC487479" box="[882,1005,272,298]" latitude="-27.35" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="153.11667" name="Shorncliffe" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Shorncliffe</location>
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<geoCoordinate box="[1011,1102,272,298]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-27.35">27°21’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[185,295,307,334]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="153.11667">153°07’E</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[140,464,342,369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,237,475]" box="[140,464,342,369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,192,342,368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis box="[140,187,342,368]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">Site</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Pyloric caeca, intestine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,237,475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,345,377,403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis box="[140,241,377,403]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
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studied:
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610419307" collectingDate="1993-02" location="Tangalooma" municipality="Moreton Bay" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-adult="11" stateProvince="Queensland">
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<specimenCount box="[354,463,378,404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="adult">11 adults</specimenCount>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality box="[475,627,378,404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Moreton Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[639,779,378,404]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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: 6 off
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887A4DB33FFB1FF19D0D8FD12734E:8E8E6069DB33FFB7FCC1D104FC4774C7" box="[852,994,378,404]" municipality="Moreton Bay" name="Tangalooma" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Queensland">Tangalooma</location>
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,
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<date pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1993-02">
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<collectingDate pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1993-02">February 1993</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610419312" box="[259,714,413,440]" collectingDate="1995-03" collectingDateMax="1995-04-31" collectingDateMin="1995-03" location="Shorncliffe" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
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5 off
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887A4DB33FFB1FF19D0D8FD12734E:8E8E6069DB33FFB7FEABD1E3FE1974E4" box="[318,444,413,439]" name="Shorncliffe" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Queensland">Shorncliffe</location>
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,
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<date box="[456,714,413,440]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1995-03" valueMax="1995-04-31" valueMin="1995-03-00">
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<collectingDate box="[456,714,413,440]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1995-03" valueMax="1995-04-31" valueMin="1995-03-00">March and April 1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,237,475]" box="[140,987,448,475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,375,448,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis box="[140,239,448,474]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">Voucher</emphasis>
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specimens:
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610419309" box="[382,676,448,474]" collectingDate="33-04-23" collectingDateMax="41-04-23" collectingDateMin="33-04-23" collectionCode="QM" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode box="[382,432,448,474]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
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G
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<date box="[461,551,448,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="33-04-23">
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<collectingDate box="[461,551,448,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="33-04-23">230433</collectingDate>
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</date>
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- G
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<date box="[585,676,448,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="41-04-23">
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<collectingDate box="[585,676,448,474]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="41-04-23">230441</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610419301" box="[688,983,448,475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BMNH 2008.12.9.44-50</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,518,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,282,518,544]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[299,431,518,545]" captionStart="Figs 1-3" captionStartId="4.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[172,1081,169,1562]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[157,1093,162,1573]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1-3. Pseudopecoeloides tenuis Yamaguti, 1940 ex Priacanthus macracanthus. 1. Whole-mount lateroventral view. 2. Terminal genitalia. 3. Ventral view of posterior end showing uroproct. Scale bars: 1, 500 µm; 2, 200 µm; 3, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3786828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3786828/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figures 1-3</figureCitation>
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): Based on 8 gravid whole-mounts and 3 sets of serial sections. Measurements are of 8 gravid, unflattened, laterally and dorso-ventrally mount-ed worms.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,518,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Body elongate, slender, more or less dorso-ventrally flattened, with 3 distinct constrictions adjacent to gonads; maximum width in region of gonads,
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<geoCoordinate box="[966,1033,659,686]" degrees="3,600" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="55" value="3.6">3,600</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[1033,1107,659,686]" degrees="5,864" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="55" value="-5.864">-5,864</geoCoordinate>
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(4,468) × 225-450 (340); width to length ratio 1:10.9-17.7 (14.0). Oral sucker oblong, ventrally subterminal, 225-311 (257) × 135-214 (175). Ventral sucker pedunculate, spherical to subspherical, smaller than oral sucker, 91-113 (102) × 94-117 (104); sucker width ratio 1:0.5-0.8 (0.6). Ventral sucker peduncle moderately long, retractile, 238-454 (353) × 123-156 (137), 5.3-11.1 (8.0) % of body length. Forebody short, 331-425 (379), 6.6-10.4 (8.7) % of body length; peduncle to forebody length ratio 1:0.8-1.6 (1.1). Prepharynx distinct, very short. Pharynx distinct, spherical to subspherical, 75-110 (88) × 84-100 (90). Oesophagus very short, looped. Caeca long, narrow, clearly visible at body constrictions, unite with excretory vesicle close to posterior end of body to form uroproct.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,518,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Testes 2, entire, fusiform, tandem, separate, in middle third of body; anterior 250- 428 (319) × 136-214 (166); posterior 275-408 (330) × 143-227 (174). Post-testicular area
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<geoCoordinate box="[191,257,1117,1144]" degrees="1,044" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="55" value="1.044">1,044</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[257,333,1117,1144]" degrees="2,057" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="55" value="-2.057">-2,057</geoCoordinate>
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(1,582) long, 29-40 (35) % of body length. Cirrus-sac absent. Seminal vesicle long, sinuous anteriorly; expanded posterior portion 227-402 (300) × 65- 130 (93). Pars prostatica distinct, thick-walled, surrounded by gland-cells. Ejaculatory duct short, narrow. Genital atrium indistinct. Genital pore antero-sinistral to intestinal bifurcation, level with or anterior to posterior margin of oral sucker, 207-246 (224) from anterior extremity, 5.8-4.2 (5.0) % of body length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,518,1671]" lastBlockId="5.[140,1108,166,1566]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ovary oval, entire, directly anterior to anterior testis, 163-220 (192) × 100- 156 (127). Mehlis’ gland, anterior to ovary. Uterine seminal receptacle occupies posterior coils of uterus. Laurer’s canal passes postero-ventrally and opens dorsally at level of anterior margin of ovary. Uterus usually coils intercaecally between anterior margin of ovary and posterior expanded portion of seminal vesicle, then passes to genital aperture with little or no coiling. Metraterm indistinct, thin-walled, with anterior extremity surrounded by gland cells. Eggs relatively small, numerous, oval, operculate, 39-54 (47) × 25-34 (28). Vitelline follicles restricted to area posterior to ventral sucker, extend from 700-925 (801) from anterior extremity, 14.7-25.7 (18) % of body length, to 18-72 (39) from posterior extremity, with bilateral in-terruptions at level of each gonad at points of constriction; follicles in 2 separate fields ventrally in uterine area; fields confluent dorsally in uterine, intergonadal and post-testicular regions, lateral, dorsal and ventral to caeca except in areas adjacent to gonads; anterior limit variously overlaps expanded posterior portion of seminal vesicle.</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3786828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3786828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3786828/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[140,184,1590,1612]" targetBox="[172,1081,169,1562]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1590,1676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,232,1590,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1-3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Yamaguti, 1940" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1940" box="[239,605,1590,1612]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[239,451,1590,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pseudopecoeloides tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yamaguti S" box="[457,605,1590,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="35 - 108" refId="ref13684" refString="Yamaguti S (1940) Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan, Part 31. Trematodes of fishes, VII. Japanese Journal of Zoology 9: 35 - 108." type="journal article" year="1940">Yamaguti, 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ex
|
||
<emphasis box="[638,879,1590,1611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[638,875,1590,1611]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Priacanthidae" genus="Priacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macracanthus">Priacanthus macracanthus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
1. Whole-mount lateroventral view. 2. Terminal genitalia. 3. Ventral view of posterior end showing uroproct.
|
||
<emphasis box="[947,1034,1622,1643]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Scale bars</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1500.0">1, 500 µm</quantity>
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||
;
|
||
<quantity box="[183,282,1654,1676]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="2200.0">2, 200 µm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity box="[292,392,1654,1676]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="3100.0">3, 100 µm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,166,1566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Excretory pore terminal. Excretory vesicle tubular, I-shaped, passes anteriorly to terminate at point just anterior to posterior margin of ovary.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,166,1566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,326,413,439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,321,413,439]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Except for a few slight morphological differences, the present material is almost identical to
|
||
<emphasis box="[439,539,449,474]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1940" box="[439,535,449,474]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuis">P. tenuis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as originally described. The differences observed between the present material and that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yamaguti S" box="[606,801,483,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="35 - 108" refId="ref13684" refString="Yamaguti S (1940) Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan, Part 31. Trematodes of fishes, VII. Japanese Journal of Zoology 9: 35 - 108." type="journal article" year="1940">Yamaguti (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
include: a longer forebody relative to the body length (6.6-10.4 (8.7) versus 5.1%); smaller eggs measuring 39-54 × 25-34 (47 × 28) versus 54-60 × 33-39; and a genital pore which is more posteriorly situated, at 3.8-6.1 (5.1) % compared with 3.1% of the body length from the anterior extremity. Although the difference in egg size is significant, it is not surprising, since Yamaguti measured the eggs from live worms. The other differences are most likely as a result of fixation and may therefore not be taxonomically significant. Moreover, the present material and Yamaguti’s are both from priacanthids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,166,1566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1940" box="[185,449,765,791]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,449,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pseudopecoeloides tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1960" box="[604,732,765,791]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[604,732,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in almost every metrical feature and in the bilateral constrictions adjacent to the gonads observed in Yamaguti’s material and the present material. This resemblance was also noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Martin WE" box="[887,1057,835,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="411 - 415" refId="ref13508" refString="Martin WE (1960) Hawaiian helminths, Part III. New opecoelid trematodes. Pacific Science, 14, 411 - 415." type="journal article" year="1960">Martin (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but he separated the species on the basis of egg size (smaller in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1960" box="[795,921,870,896]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[795,921,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the sizes of the suckers (smaller in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1960" box="[361,489,906,932]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[361,489,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and on the occurrence of pads on the ventral sucker in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1960" box="[170,296,941,967]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[170,296,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The present material is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1960" box="[743,869,941,967]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[743,869,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and does not exhibit the differences observed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Martin WE" box="[450,616,976,1003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="411 - 415" refId="ref13508" refString="Martin WE (1960) Hawaiian helminths, Part III. New opecoelid trematodes. Pacific Science, 14, 411 - 415." type="journal article" year="1960">Martin (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
between his worm and Yamaguti’s
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1940" box="[1011,1100,977,1002]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1011,1100,977,1002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The difference in egg size probably resulted from the fact that Yamaguti measured the eggs of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1940" box="[225,314,1047,1072]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[225,314,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from live material, whereas the egg measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1960" box="[922,1048,1046,1072]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[922,1048,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were probably taken from permanent mounts. The only noticeable differences between the present material and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1960" box="[382,510,1117,1143]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[382,510,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are that the latter has a larger oral sucker relative to the pharynx, reflected by a ratio of 1:2.8 versus 1:1.5-2.4 (1.9) [1.8], and it has pads in its ventral sucker.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yamaguti S" box="[388,584,1187,1213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref13716" refString="Yamaguti S (1970) Digenetic trematodes of Hawaiian fishes. Keigaku, Tokyo, 436 pp." type="book" year="1970">Yamaguti (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also observed the pads described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Martin WE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="411 - 415" refId="ref13508" refString="Martin WE (1960) Hawaiian helminths, Part III. New opecoelid trematodes. Pacific Science, 14, 411 - 415." type="journal article" year="1960">Martin (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1960" box="[254,380,1222,1248]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[254,380,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the material he examined from the glasseye
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Lacepede)" baseAuthorityName="Lacepede" baseAuthorityYear="1801" class="Actinopterygii" family="Priacanthidae" genus="Heteropriacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruentatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Heteropriacanthus cruentatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Lacepède)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1859" box="[405,564,1258,1285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Priacanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Priacanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (the type-host) and the bluelined surgeonfish
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Valenciennes" authorityName="Valenciennes" box="[140,507,1293,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Acanthurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,354,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Acanthurus nigroris</emphasis>
|
||
Valenciennes
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[520,677,1293,1320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Acanthuridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) off Hawaii (type-locality). No similar pads were observed in the present material, although, if they occurred, it would have been difficult if not impossible to see them, since our worms were mostly mounted laterally. This feature needs to be investigated further before a decision regarding the status of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1960" box="[243,370,1434,1460]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[243,370,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be taken.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,166,1566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1940" box="[185,279,1470,1495]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Pseudopecoeloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,279,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widespread in the Indo-Pacific region and is reported in the Great Australian Bight (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lebedev BI" box="[340,511,1504,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="80 - 85" refId="ref13384" refString="Lebedev BI (1968) [Helminth fauna of carangid fish in the Pacific Ocean]. Soobshcheniya Dal'nevostchnogo Filiala im. B. L. Komarova Akademii Nauk SSSR 26: 80 - 85. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1968">Lebedev, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), off
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[569,722,1504,1531]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Manter HW" box="[737,898,1504,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="475 - 568" refId="ref13480" refString="Manter HW (1954) Some digenetic trematodes from fishes of New Zealand. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 82: 475 - 568." type="journal article" year="1954">Manter, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Korotaeva VD" box="[909,1099,1504,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="46 - 60" refId="ref13342" refString="Korotaeva VD (1975) Contribution to the fauna of helminths and parasitic crustaceans of marine commercial fishes of the Australian and New Zealand waters. Trudy Biologo-Pochvennogo Instituta Novaya Seriya 26: 46 - 60. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1975">Korotaeva, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and off
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[228,405,1539,1566]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bray RA & Justine J-L" box="[421,687,1539,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="60 - 68" refId="ref13196" refString="Bray RA, Justine J-L (2008) Dupliciporia lanterna sp. n. (Digenea: Zoogonidae) from Priacanthus hamrur (Perciformes: Priacanthidae) and additional zoogonids parasitizing fishes from the waters off New Caledonia. Zootaxa 1707: 60 - 68." type="journal article" year="2008">Bray and Justine, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |