treatments-xml/data/03/D4/19/03D41970FF8CFFBEFEF109B1FC18FC97.xml

<document id="15C482B9E404C86CA24754A0A12F533C" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930010023457" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5299643" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629998516300" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stegmann, U. E., Webb, M. D. &amp; Linsenmair, K. E." docDate="2002" docId="03D41970FF8CFFBEFEF109B1FC18FC97" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.36.3.279-303.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 36 (3)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930010023457" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F.2:JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pyrgauchenia tristaniopsis Stegmann &amp; Webb &amp; Linsenmair 2002, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="299" masterDocId="FFED6108FF9EFFA8FFF70845FF89FF96" masterDocTitle="New species, synonymies and life-histories in the South-East Asian treehopper genus Pyrgauchenia Breddin (Auchenorrhyncha: Membracidae: Centrotinae)" masterLastPageNumber="303" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="295" updateTime="1699134932282" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D058BB758B4C4CCBA0C0979C890BD23B">New species, synonymies and life-histories in the South-East Asian treehopper genus Pyrgauchenia Breddin (Auchenorrhyncha: Membracidae: Centrotinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F75BDD435D5F1CF43D392DEEA4CDAB9">Stegmann, U. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8ABAFC8209EA1D7E44EE147B1EF15763">Webb, M. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="045EB0CA3768A6D3DCA34981548FF72A">Linsenmair, K. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AE29331ADF5D2B719637DFA933DE4495">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2D5A16A0FE6323583295E9B9B1C7B7CC">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8B5079EB135AF4180C96E4A43DF9AEE0">36</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6EE932653CED46426116A151041036FA">3</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D41970FF8CFFBEFEF109B1FC18FC97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D41970FF8CFFBEFEF109B1FC18FC97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D41970FF8CFFBEFEF109B1FC18FC97" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<subSubSection id="C367FBEDFF8CFFBAFEF109B1FD22FDBA" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8CFFBAFEF109B1FCF8FD9A" blockId="18.[262,881,500,557]" box="[262,881,500,524]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<heading id="D08A1F0AFF8CFFBAFEF109B1FCF8FD9A" box="[262,881,500,524]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF8CFFBAFEF109B1FC84FD9A" authority="Stegmann &amp; Webb" authorityName="Stegmann &amp; Webb &amp; Linsenmair" authorityYear="2002" box="[262,781,500,524]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Pyrgauchenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristaniopsis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8CFFBAFEF109B1FDA2FD9A" bold="true" box="[262,555,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Pyrgauchenia tristaniopsis</emphasis>
Stegmann &amp; Webb
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23AC90FFF8CFFBAFCE109B0FCF8FD9A" box="[790,881,501,524]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8CFFBAFE3B0A51FD22FDBA" blockId="18.[262,881,500,557]" box="[460,683,532,557]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">(®gures 1A±F, 6, 7)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367FBEDFF8CFFBBFFAA0A25FEB8FC17" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8CFFBAFFAA0A25FF41FDE1" blockId="18.[93,1049,608,855]" box="[93,200,608,631]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8CFFBAFFAA0A25FF41FDE1" box="[93,200,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8CFFBAFF710A3AFE2AFCC0" blockId="18.[93,1049,608,855]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Anterior process of pronotum moderately broad and bent backwards with comparatively large distal lobes in males but small distal lobes in females, the latter represented by two morphs. The male genitalia are similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF8CFFBAFCC40A85FC27FD41" box="[819,942,703,727]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Pyrgauchenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8CFFBAFCC40A85FC27FD41" box="[819,942,703,727]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">P. colorata</emphasis>
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, but can be distinguished by the aedeagus having (i) an invisible or minute gonopore (®gure 6K), (ii) more elongate and slightly bent apical region of the shaft above the gonopore in lateral view (®gure 6J), and (iii) a more slender outline of the aedeagus in posterior view (®gure 6I).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8CFFBAFFAA0BCFFF52FC37" blockId="18.[93,1049,906,1662]" box="[93,219,906,929]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8CFFBAFFAA0BCFFF52FC37" box="[93,219,906,929]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8CFFBAFF710BEDFDAFFB96" blockId="18.[93,1049,906,1662]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Length:, 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8CFFBAFEFC0BEDFE04FC56" box="[267,397,936,960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="6.05" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.6">5.6±6.5 mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7B63EFFF8CFFBAFE680BEDFDD0FC56" box="[415,601,936,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" type="generic">seven specimens</specimenCount>
) (mean 6.0 mm);, 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8CFFBAFCBC0BEDFC44FC56" box="[843,973,936,960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.7">5.7±6.3 mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7B63EFFF8CFFBAFC170BEDFF47FC76" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
) (mean 6.0 mm). Length of anterior process:, 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8CFFBAFCC80B8DFC48FC76" box="[831,961,968,992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="4.3">4.3±5.4 mm</quantity>
(mean 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8CFFBAFFAA0BADFF3DFB96" box="[93,180,1000,1024]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
);, 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8CFFBAFF1F0BADFEE3FB96" box="[232,362,1000,1024]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="3.7" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.5">3.5±3.9 mm</quantity>
(mean 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8CFFBAFE340BADFD9FFB96" box="[451,534,1000,1024]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8CFFBAFF710C4DFEE4FB16" blockId="18.[93,1049,906,1662]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8CFFBAFF710C4DFF58FBB6" box="[134,209,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Colour</emphasis>
. Male: uniformly dark brown except for base of posterior process and tibiae, yellow-ocracheous, and a hyaline spot near the tip of clavus (®gure 6A). Female: same as male (®gure 6B) or with pronotum and spots on the tegmen ochraceous (®gure 6H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8CFFBAFF710CCCFDAEFA48" blockId="18.[93,1049,906,1662]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8CFFBAFF710CCCFF7AFB36" box="[134,243,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Pronotum</emphasis>
. Male: anterior process moderately bent posteriorly and moderately broad in lateral view (®gure 6A); point A not pointed (®gure 6C); lateral carina near to anterior margin, especially so towards point A (®gure 6C); distal end of anterior process at about 45ss (®gure 6A, C); subapical node low and indistinct (®gure 6A). Female: there are two morphs diOEering from the male by the following characters: anterior process either about 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8CFFBAFDB10D62FD0AFAA9" box="[582,643,1319,1343]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
shorter than in the male with its distal lobes much smaller and more slender (®gure 6B, D) or anterior process strongly curved posterio-ventrall y in a spiral with its distal end angulate, orientated vertical to anterior-dorsal relative to long-body axis (®gure 6F±H) and its tip broadened or heart-shaped (®gure 6G); in both female morphs the subapical node is distinct and higher than in the males (®gure 6B, H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8CFFBAFF710DA3FDB5F9E8" blockId="18.[93,1049,906,1662]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8CFFBAFF710DA3FF62FA68" box="[134,235,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Genitalia</emphasis>
. Male: shaft of aedeagus moderately broad in posterior view (®gure 6I), its tip slightly bent anteriorly and its posterior margin, below gonopore, strongly convex, in lateral view (®gure 6J); gonopore, when visible, minute (®gure 6K); apical part of posterior part of style long (®gure 6L), its apex bent medio-ventrally and tapering to a subacute tip (®gure 6L, M).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFF71082EFE0BFF35" blockId="19.[93,1049,107,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFF71082EFF56FF15" box="[134,223,107,131]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Nymphs</emphasis>
. The ®ve nymphal stages are distinguished thus (for changes in width of prothorax see 
<tableCitation id="C6FF9DDDFF8DFFBBFED308CEFEE6FF35" box="[292,367,139,163]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="22.[93,150,105,127]" captionText="Table 3. Nymphal growth in P. tristaniopsis: greatest prothoracic width (mean SD; N) when viewed from dorsal (®gure 7L)." pageId="19" pageNumber="296">table 3</tableCitation>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFF7108EEFCD1FEB5" blockId="19.[93,1049,107,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFF7108EEFF79FF55" box="[134,240,171,195]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">1st Instar</emphasis>
: Length approximately 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8DFFBBFDFA08EEFDD6FF55" box="[525,607,171,195]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
with increasing abdominal expansion of older individuals. No projection on the pronotum (®gure 7A); no tergal extensions of the 6th to 8th abdominal segments (®gure 7B); 9th segment with a short projection dorsal and two projections ventral to the anal tube (®gure 7A, B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFF71096EFE44FE34" blockId="19.[93,1049,107,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFF71096EFF7EFED5" box="[134,247,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">2nd Instar</emphasis>
: Length approximately 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8DFFBBFDE6096EFDEBFED5" box="[529,610,299,323]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
. Slight, but distinct projection on the pronotum (®gure 7C); slight extensions of the 6th to 8th abdominal segments (®gure 7D); projections of the 9th segment become progressively longer in this and the following stages (®gure 7D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFF7109EFFC76FE74" blockId="19.[93,1049,107,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFF7109EFFF72FE54" box="[134,251,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">3rd Instar</emphasis>
: Length approximately 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8DFFBBFDDB09EFFDF4FE54" box="[556,637,426,450]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
. Pronotal projection conspicuous (®gure 7E); extensions of the 6th to 8th abdominal segments distinct (®gure 7F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFF7109AFFC79FDB4" blockId="19.[93,1049,107,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFF7109AFFF7AFD94" box="[134,243,490,514]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">4th Instar</emphasis>
: Length approximately 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8DFFBBFDFA09AFFDD7FD94" box="[525,606,490,514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
. Pronotum triangular and tapering in lateral view (®gure 7G); extensions of the 6th to 8th segments long (®gure 7H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFF710A6FFDEEFD77" blockId="19.[93,1049,107,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFF710A6FFF7CFDD4" box="[134,245,554,578]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">5th Instar</emphasis>
: Length approximately 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8DFFBBFDE00A6FFDE1FDD7" box="[535,616,554,578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
. Pronotum with a distinct posterior process with its dorsal margin curved convexly in females (®gure 7K) and nearly straight in males (®gure 7J); anterior margin of pronotum convexly bent in both sexes; males with a spatulate margin on the pronotum (®gure 7J), indistinct in females (arrowed in ®gure 7K); long, spine-like abdominal extensions (®gure 7I). Head with two dorsal projections (®gure 7L).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFFAA0B4CFE76FCD7" blockId="19.[93,511,777,833]" box="[93,511,777,833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFFAA0B4CFF68FCB7" box="[93,225,777,801]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Distribution</emphasis>
Mt Kinabalu (
<collectingRegion id="49B96684FF8DFFBBFEDA0B6CFEFDFCD7" box="[301,372,809,833]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Sabah</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36AE8F6FF8DFFBBFE710B6CFE67FCD7" box="[390,494,809,833]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFFAA0B2CFEB8FC17" blockId="19.[93,1049,873,1024]" box="[93,305,873,897]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFFAA0B2CFEB8FC17" box="[93,305,873,897]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367FBEDFF8DFFBEFF710BCFFC80FE36" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFF710BCFFC34FB96" blockId="19.[93,1049,873,1024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<materialsCitation id="3B15A23BFF8DFFBBFF710BCFFC02FC56" collectingDate="1998-12-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="U. E. Stegmann" country="Malaysia" elevation="1500" location="Kinabalu National Park" municipality="Kinabalu National Park Headquarters" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C616C4FF8DFFBBFF710BCFFF77FC37" box="[134,254,905,929]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
,, 
<collectingCountry id="F36AE8F6FF8DFFBBFEDC0BCCFE1BFC37" box="[299,402,905,929]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B96684FF8DFFBBFE550BCCFE6EFC37" box="[418,487,905,929]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Sabah</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA6321CFF8DFFBBFE0F0BCCFC38FC37" box="[504,945,905,929]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<location id="8EA2FEBDFF8DFFBBFE0F0BCCFC87FC37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D41970FF8CFFBEFEF109B1FC18FC97:8EA2FEBDFF8DFFBBFE0F0BCCFC87FC37" box="[504,782,905,929]" country="Malaysia" municipality="Kinabalu National Park Headquarters" name="Kinabalu National Park" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Sabah">Kinabalu National Park</location>
Headquarters
</collectingMunicipality>
(6ss01¾N, 116ss33¾E), 
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<elevation id="00504F55FF8DFFBBFF280BEDFEB9FC56" box="[223,304,936,960]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="2688CDB0FF8DFFBBFE980BECFDA0FC56" box="[367,553,936,960]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">U. E. Stegmann</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFC38EA6FF8DFFBBFDCD0BEDFC99FC56" box="[570,784,936,960]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" value="1998-12-15">
<collectingDate id="EF87774EFF8DFFBBFDCD0BEDFC99FC56" box="[570,784,936,960]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" value="1998-12-15">15 December 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6C30A3FF8DFFBBFCD30BECFCF5FC56" box="[804,892,937,960]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B15A23BFF8DFFBBFC6D0BECFE79FC76" collectingDate="1998-12-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="U. E. Stegmann" country="Malaysia" elevation="1500" location="Kinabalu National Park" municipality="Kinabalu National Park Headquarters" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C616C4FF8DFFBBFC6D0BECFB98FC56" box="[922,1041,936,960]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
, 3, same data as holotype; 4, 8
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B15A23BFF8DFFBBFDEC0B8CFC30FB96" collectingDate="1996-04-17" collectingDateMax="1997-11-16" collectingDateMin="1996-04-17" collectionCode="BMNH, DEI" collectorName="U. E. Stegmann" country="Malaysia" elevation="1500" location="Kinabalu National Park" municipality="Kinabalu National Park Headquarters" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="paratype">
same data as holotype except 
<date id="FFC38EA6FF8DFFBBFC9D0B8DFF18FB96" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" value="1996-04-17" valueMax="1996-04-26" valueMin="1996-04-17">
<collectingDate id="EF87774EFF8DFFBBFC9D0B8DFF18FB96" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" value="1996-04-17" valueMax="1996-04-26" valueMin="1996-04-17">17 and 26 April 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, and 3 February, 
<date id="FFC38EA6FF8DFFBBFE920BADFD50FB96" box="[357,729,1000,1024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" value="1997-04-26" valueMax="1997-11-16" valueMin="1997-04-26">
<collectingDate id="EF87774EFF8DFFBBFE920BADFD50FB96" box="[357,729,1000,1024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" value="1997-04-26" valueMax="1997-11-16" valueMin="1997-04-26">26 April and 16 November 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
(all 
<collectionCode id="ED6C30A3FF8DFFBBFCE70BACFCEEFB96" box="[784,871,1001,1024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED6C30A3FF8DFFBBFC8F0BACFC23FB96" box="[888,938,1001,1024]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFFAA0C6DFF49FBD6" blockId="19.[93,1049,1064,1280]" box="[93,192,1064,1088]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFFAA0C6DFF49FBD6" box="[93,192,1064,1088]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBCFF710C0DFF69F988" blockId="19.[93,1049,1064,1280]" lastBlockId="20.[93,1049,1478,1662]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
This species is known from only one population at 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8DFFBBFD320C0DFCD1FBC9" box="[709,856,1096,1120]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" metricValueMax="1.61" metricValueMin="1.41" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="1510.0" valueMax="1610.0" valueMin="1410.0">1410±1610 m</quantity>
at the headquarters area on Mt Kinabalu, although its host-plants were also found at higher (up to 
<quantity id="4C850583FF8DFFBBFFAA0CCDFF27FB36" box="[93,174,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
) and lower elevations (
<quantity id="4C850583FF8DFFBBFE300CCDFD9EFB36" box="[455,535,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
). This indicates a speci®c altitudinal range. There are 
<specimenCount id="9D7B63EFFF8DFFBBFF210CEDFEDCFB56" box="[214,341,1192,1216]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" type="female">two female</specimenCount>
morphs, with or without a strongly curved pronotal process (see description of pronotum above); polymorphisms of this 
<typeStatus id="54C616C4FF8DFFBBFCD90C8DFCD6FB76" box="[814,863,1224,1248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">type</typeStatus>
are rare within the 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF8DFFBBFF7A0CADFEA0FA96" baseAuthorityName="Wood" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[141,297,1256,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Membracidae</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFECD597FF8DFFBBFEB40CADFE46FA96" author="WOOD, T. K." box="[323,463,1256,1280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="807" refId="ref13521" refString="WOOD, T. K., 1976, Biology and presocial behavior of Platycotis vittata (Homoptera: Membracidae), Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 69 (5), 807 ± 811." type="journal article" year="1976">Wood, 1976</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFECD597FF8DFFBBFE130CADFD74FA96" author="CARROLL, S. P. &amp; LOYE, J. E." box="[484,765,1256,1280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="874" refId="ref12914" refString="CARROLL, S. P. and LOYE, J. E., 1986, Female dimorphism in a male-monomorphic species, Evolution, 40 (4), 874 ± 876." type="journal article" year="1986">Carroll and Loye, 1986</bibRefCitation>
). Although in the 
<typeStatus id="54C616C4FF8DFFBBFC1F0CADFB90FA96" box="[1000,1049,1256,1280]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">type</typeStatus>
series, females with or without a strongly curved pronotal process are ochraceous or brown in colour, respectively, the reverse situation was also noted in the ®eld population.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF02F8EEFF8DFFBBFFAA0D00FEB7F9E8" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" startId="19.[93,109,1349,1370]">
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8DFFBBFFAA0D00FEB7F9E8" blockId="19.[93,1049,1348,1662]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
FIG. 6. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF8DFFBBFF4E0D01FE48FACC" authorityName="Stegmann &amp; Webb &amp; Linsenmair" authorityYear="2002" box="[185,449,1348,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Pyrgauchenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristaniopsis">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8DFFBBFF4E0D01FE48FACC" box="[185,449,1348,1370]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Pyrgauchenia tristaniopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (A, B) Habitus, right lateral and frontal view: (A) male; (B) female. (C±E) Distal lobes of anterior process of pronotum: (C) left lateral view of male (lower: holotype); (D, E) anterodorsal views, female and male, respectively (dotted line indicates median carina). (F) Anterior part of pronotum of female morph, left lateral view. (G) Apex of anterior process of female morph (posterior view). (H) Habitus, female morph, right lateral and frontal view. (I±K) Aedeagus, posterior, left lateral and apical view, respectively (holotype: (I) left, (K) lower) (broken line in (J) indicates gonoduct on posterior side and median groove on anterior side). (L) Left style in lateral view (lower: holotype) (broken line indicates membrane connecting styles; marked distance with arrowhead indicates perspective of (M )). (M) Left style in posterior view, i.e. as indicated by arrowhead in (L) (left: holotype) (line indicates median plane).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8AFFBEFF710E63FC79FF58" blockId="20.[93,1049,1478,1662]" lastBlockId="22.[93,1008,184,206]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
This species was found on many host-plant species and families (
<tableCitation id="C6FF9DDDFF8AFFBCFC8F0E63FC4CF9A8" box="[888,965,1574,1598]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="22.[305,361,315,337]" captionText="Table 4. Host-plants of Pyrgauchenia tristaniopsis." pageId="20" pageNumber="297">table 4</tableCitation>
). Eggs were deposited and guarded as in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF8AFFBCFE160E02FDBEF9C8" authorityName="Stegmann &amp; Webb &amp; Linsenmair" authorityYear="2002" box="[481,567,1606,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Pyrgauchenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biuni">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8AFFBCFE160E02FDBEF9C8" box="[481,567,1606,1630]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">P. biuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Most aggregations of nymphs and adults were visited by a 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF8AFFBCFED60E22FE44F9E8" box="[289,461,1638,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmicaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8AFFBCFED60E22FE2DF9E8" box="[289,420,1639,1662]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Myrmicaria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
but some others by 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF8AFFBCFD430E23FCECF9E8" box="[692,869,1638,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8AFFBCFD430E23FCB5F9E8" box="[692,828,1638,1662]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Camponotus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF8AFFBCFC520E23FB91F9E8" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" box="[933,1048,1638,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8AFFBCFC520E23FB91F9E8" box="[933,1048,1638,1662]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Prenolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1st instars 2nd instars 3rd instars 4th instars 5th instars
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF02F8EEFF8BFFBDFFAA0D3CFEE8F9B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299655" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5299655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299655/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" startId="21.[93,109,1401,1422]" targetBox="[127,1017,109,1371]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF8BFFBDFFAA0D3CFEE8F9B8" blockId="21.[93,1050,1401,1582]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
FIG. 7. Nymphs of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF8BFFBDFECE0D3CFDCAFA19" authorityName="Stegmann &amp; Webb &amp; Linsenmair" authorityYear="2002" box="[313,579,1401,1423]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Pyrgauchenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristaniopsis">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF8BFFBDFECE0D3CFDCAFA19" box="[313,579,1401,1423]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Pyrgauchenia tristaniopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (A, B) First instar: (A) habitus left lateral view, rostrum and legs not drawn; (B) apex of abdomen, dorsal view. (C, D) second instar, ditto. (E, F) Third instar, ditto. (G, H) Fourth instar, ditto. (I, J) Fifth instar: (I) apex of abdomen; (J) habitus, left lateral view, rostrum and legs not drawn. (K) Pronotum left lateral view (®fth instar female, for arrow see text). (L) Head and thorax, dorsal view (®fth instar). 1st, 2nd, 3rd Instars and 4th±5th Instars drawn to scale, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF02F8EEFF88FFBEFFAA082CFD55FF0F" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" startId="22.[93,150,105,127]">
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFFAA082CFD55FF0F" blockId="22.[93,1049,105,153]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Table 3. Nymphal growth in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE61082FFDA2FFE9" authorityName="Stegmann &amp; Webb &amp; Linsenmair" authorityYear="2002" box="[406,555,106,127]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Pyrgauchenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristaniopsis">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE61082FFDA2FFE9" box="[406,555,106,127]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">P. tristaniopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: greatest prothoracic width (mean SD; 
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFC48082FFC58FFE9" box="[959,977,106,127]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">N</emphasis>
) when viewed from dorsal (®gure 7L).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFFAA08A8FCB6FE10" blockId="22.[93,1027,237,259]" lastBlockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<geoCoordinate id="EE49CEA1FF88FFBEFFAA08A8FF29FE95" box="[93,160,237,259]" degrees="0.49" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="-0.49">0.49Ô</geoCoordinate>
0.03; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE49CEA1FF88FFBEFF2F08A8FEF9FE95" box="[216,368,237,259]" degrees="13" direction="west" minutes="0.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" precision="92" value="-13.011666">13 0.7Ô</geoCoordinate>
0.03; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE49CEA1FF88FFBEFE5F08A8FDA7FE95" box="[424,558,237,259]" degrees="11" direction="west" minutes="0.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" precision="92" value="-11.015">11 0.9Ô</geoCoordinate>
0.04; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE49CEA1FF88FFBEFD9108A8FD7AFE95" box="[614,755,237,259]" degrees="14" direction="west" minutes="1.14" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" precision="9" value="-14.019">14 1.14Ô</geoCoordinate>
0.07; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE49CEA1FF88FFBEFCDB08A8FC3BFE95" box="[812,946,237,259]" degrees="11" direction="west" minutes="1.49" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" precision="9" value="-11.024834">11 1.49Ô</geoCoordinate>
0.09; 10 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFFAA0935FF7BFE10" box="[93,242,368,390]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Flacourtiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Flacourtiaceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B0935FCB6FE10" authority="Sleum." authorityName="Sleum." box="[508,831,368,390]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Flacourtia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B0935FD66FE10" box="[508,751,368,390]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Flacourtia kinabaluensis</emphasis>
Sleum.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF02F8EEFF88FFBEFEC6097EFCCCFEC6" box="[305,837,315,337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" startId="22.[305,361,315,337]">
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFEC6097EFCCCFEC6" blockId="22.[305,837,315,337]" box="[305,837,315,337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Table 4. Host-plants of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFDC0097EFCB6FEC7" authorityName="Stegmann &amp; Webb &amp; Linsenmair" authorityYear="2002" box="[567,831,315,337]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" genus="Pyrgauchenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristaniopsis">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFDC0097EFCB6FEC7" box="[567,831,315,337]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Pyrgauchenia tristaniopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFFAA09CEFC80FE36" blockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" box="[93,777,394,416]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFFAA09CEFF4FFE36" box="[93,198,395,416]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B09CFFC80FE36" authority="Boerl." authorityName="Boerl." box="[508,777,394,416]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Lindera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pipericarpa">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B09CFFD48FE36" box="[508,705,394,416]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Lindera pipericarpa</emphasis>
Boerl.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367FBEDFF88FFBEFFAA09E0FC18FC97" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFFAA09E0FCC1FE2D" blockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" box="[93,840,421,443]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFFAA09E0FE84FE2D" box="[93,269,421,443]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Melastomataceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B09E0FCC1FE2D" authority="Linn." authorityName="Linn." box="[508,840,421,443]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melastoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malabathricum">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B09E0FC81FE2D" box="[508,776,421,443]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Melastoma malabathricum</emphasis>
Linn.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFFAA0985FD7CFE66" blockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFFAA0985FF40FE43" box="[93,201,448,469]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B0985FD54FE43" box="[508,733,447,469]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Tristaniopsis clementis</emphasis>
(Merr.) Wilson &amp; Waterhouse 
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFFAA099EFF34FE66" box="[93,189,475,496]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B099FFD7CFE66" authority="Linn." authorityName="Linn." box="[508,757,474,496]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moluccanus">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B099FFD3CFE66" box="[508,693,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Rubus moluccanus</emphasis>
Linn.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFFAA09B1FC88FD9C" blockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" box="[93,769,500,522]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFFAA09B1FF4EFD9C" box="[93,199,500,522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B09B1FD37FD9C" box="[508,702,500,522]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B09B1FDC7FD9C" box="[508,590,500,522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nauclea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Nauclea</taxonomicName>
?bernardoi
</emphasis>
Merr.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFE0B0A55FDFBFDB3" blockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" box="[508,626,528,549]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B0A55FDFBFDB3" box="[508,626,528,549]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Uncaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B0A55FDC5FDB3" box="[508,588,528,549]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Uncaria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFE0B0A6CFD1EFDA9" blockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" box="[508,663,553,575]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B0A6CFD1EFDA9" box="[508,663,553,575]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Wendlandia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B0A6CFDE6FDA9" box="[508,623,553,575]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Wendlandia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFFAA0A01FC8DFDCC" blockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" box="[93,772,580,602]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFFAA0A01FF35FDCC" box="[93,188,580,602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Theaceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B0A01FC8DFDCC" authority="Korth." authorityName="Korth." box="[508,772,580,602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pentaphylacaceae" genus="Adinandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsa">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B0A01FD3DFDCC" box="[508,692,580,602]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Adinandra excelsa</emphasis>
Korth.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFFAA0A1AFCAEFDE3" blockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" box="[93,807,607,629]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFFAA0A1AFF42FDE3" box="[93,203,607,629]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B0A1AFCAEFDE3" authority="Wedd." authorityName="Wedd." box="[508,807,607,629]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Debregeasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolia">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B0A1AFD55FDE3" box="[508,732,607,629]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Debregeasia longifolia</emphasis>
Wedd.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFE0B0A3CFCF9FD19" blockId="22.[93,1048,368,655]" box="[508,880,633,655]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DD3E5FF88FFBEFE0B0A3CFCF9FD19" authority="(Blume) Merrill" authorityName="Merrill" baseAuthorityName="Blume" box="[508,880,633,655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Pouzolzia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFE0B0A3CFD4CFD19" box="[508,709,633,655]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Pouzolzia sanguinea</emphasis>
(Blume) Merrill
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2A866FF88FFBEFFAA0A8FFC18FC97" blockId="22.[93,1049,714,769]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
sp. The name of this species is derived from of the host-plant 
<emphasis id="B9097474FF88FFBEFCE80A8FFB90FD74" box="[799,1049,714,738]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Tristaniopsis clementis</emphasis>
(Merr.) Wilson &amp; Waterhouse on which it was found for the ®rst time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>