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110 lines
11 KiB
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="26870" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b83fa02b-b303-4799-856d-b4dbe1160a93" ID-PMC="PMC6522442" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-121-81" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B21D393FFFFBFC4EFF96FFA7FFF98263" ID-PubMed="31114428" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3484962" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2003-121-81" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 121" ModsDocTitle="A checklist of rheophytes of Cameroon" checkinTime="1557465998154" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kuetegue, Felix, Sonke, Bonaventure & Ameka, Gabriel K." docDate="2019" docId="958630E534E532A739CD3386432DFACC" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 121: 81-131" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 121" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924" docTitle="Plectranthus cataractarum B. J. Pollard, Kew Bull 56 (4): 976 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="B21D393FFFFBFC4EFF96FFA7FFF98263" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="B21D393FFFFBFC4EFF96FFA7FFF98263" masterDocTitle="A checklist of rheophytes of Cameroon" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="81" updateTime="1732646671235" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="89D06E23E9CC6DD9194BEB41D4AA1D10">
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<mods:title id="E62AF7ECFF89B6FEC9BC212FB776CBAB">A checklist of rheophytes of Cameroon</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="87B307FCA544C9BD05AAD58A3AF96F00" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CA9193DBB2AE71903D8A934E5D0E391A">Kuetegue, Felix</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3535BF70FCC2F668D2A0269932A26E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5538DEBA740D332447F5AE5FB508BB83">Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5616FE15E4EBEB9A9A8652B9EA4098EA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D727694F690F11F1BC49C660907166B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2791F4938EBE5D30FFA69710A9925B66">Ameka, Gabriel K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A178B3D9B13FC051E13A147657DA4094">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C24687C45B2EB4CAC9DDD449AD92399F">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D8B3D263C943A82E0D7DA42300BFDA7B">
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<mods:date id="1F9B4C08048FF86538A11A4C07552078">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0081E5A7D68E6D288DEBBF3130291E56" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E56AF5AEFAE8D39F4447BD032B12CE89">121</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8C25C47DBF91D6DFB168DE721F96CAAC">81</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="95BB9C6AC16441FE23DA37136EA86220">131</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="29273BC1E485902F11EAD64AE00EBC6D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="BC484B18434D903BADEDF9B898D64CAA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="46D6F17AC9CAB9D688AF46FE8FE03D22" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B41852D59AFCC568C0D12F2CAF168C71" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-121-81</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="958630E534E532A739CD3386432DFACC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157119308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:958630E534E532A739CD3386432DFACC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/958630E534E532A739CD3386432DFACC" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" scope_family="Lamiaceae">
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<subSubSection id="40D2CA1FECAD12CCD2CDC57F70A30916" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C857FEFF4E786F98F64398A5A65C886A" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName id="0901DED2C243E200DA56F794637B22F8" ID-CoL="4K45F" LSID="0C672A72-E002-57AD-9A78-A03DE7B17770" authority="B. J. Pollard, Kew Bull 56 (4): 976 (2001)" authorityName="B. J. Pollard, Kew Bull 56 (4): 976" authorityYear="2001" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Plectranthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Plectranthus cataractarum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cataractarum">Plectranthus cataractarum B.J.Pollard, Kew Bull 56(4): 976 (2001)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="01E7638E772F912E1F33B7C2183E8B3F" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4589D33395291E2A0DFEE2FD57ADA828" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="69452C7CEDC6354A87E11589F32A8C8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Cameroon: Hunters path to Lake Njonji at side of seasonal watercourse,
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<emphasis id="D878A172A6020519A4CD5909AA94C4D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">M. Cheek 5563</emphasis>
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(holotype: K; isotypes: MA, MO, SCA, WAG, YA).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="87AFAB0688E6BFEE09543476DC6EDDDB" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D75CDC567A712F277814D6738D23A29F" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA5DB67DB0E7A3F54D19DA7FBD86A157" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Annual or perennial herb growing to 60 cm tall; stems decumbent to ascending, sub-woody at the base; leaves slightly fleshy, 20-45(-70)
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<normalizedToken id="8E8D3E345DC0B62BDD4DAD4DCCC38BA1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5-20(-25) mm, 2-2.5 times as long as broad; inflorescence terminal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97E4E613BD59F0245B354C6C4F08967F" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D525D088D9E0BCB2C76FB43A4FD12EA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="826A07C5B38762D508102D443C4DF197" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Etinde, Njonji, footpath from Cameroon Development Corporation oil palm plantations to the summit, 24 Nov 1993,
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<emphasis id="072B52CE7311A6853E0DBA85D21CA22C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Williams 52</emphasis>
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(K, SCA, WAG, YA); Bakossi Mts: Chutes de 'Ile Ndip Medschang, 21 Nov 1998,
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<emphasis id="A88AEE2B5CF1A3ED2FF37F7E232A55C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Satabie 1109</emphasis>
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(K, K000051130).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1562C21BC9F448CFF60E240E3968B99" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="A96079B10C95B1C4871FCB1293E721BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F857DE21233A71901A7C97A73F29E4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Invariably growing in spray zone of waterfalls, on wet rocks or on river banks, up to flood level, of swift-running water; lowland or submontane evergreen forest, 300-1450 m alt.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5623B26F9D54F324C5D0818A2E352232" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="AA18FAA305158F5B7A7A8AFD533E0899" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D2063FFC6F73398FB6D5D85717E72987" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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Cameroon (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="11D2CF013A697323A08D0504683BC691" captionStart="Figures 11–19" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 11 - 19. 11 Cyperus cataractarum K. Schum ex Engl. 12 Plectranthus cataractarum B. J. Pollard 13 Calvoa stenophylla Jacq. - Fel. 14 Eugenia dusenii Engl. 15 Biophytum talbotii (Baker f.) Hutch. & Dalziel 16 Biophytum zenkeri Guillaumin 17 Pandanus satabiei Huynh 18 Eragrostis barteri C. E. Hubb. 19 Ixora euosmia K. Schum." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.121.29924.figures11-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/300481" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">12</figureCitation>
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) and Equatorial Guinea.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F4D2AB117F599AF47C5570E2547F4893" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" type="conservation status">
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<paragraph id="7C5B35DBEE2F89C15F66DA76E9EEDCAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Conservation status in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E9599449D5CF326573C4D01FF1CB9E00" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName id="AD7FB02CAFFA354F5193228F5E6186E1" authorityName="B. J. Pollard, Kew Bull 56 (4): 976" authorityYear="2001" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Labiatae" genus="Plectranthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Plectranthus cataractarum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cataractarum">
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<emphasis id="550AA52543C354B0B2DA939D82DBCF17" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Plectranthus cataractarum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is listed on http://www.iucnredlist.org. The species was assessed as Vulnerable (
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<bibRefCitation id="DA1CDA5A0E56B184A99002F8FDB414B3" author="Pollard, BJ" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B73" refString="Pollard, BJ, Paton, A, 2003. Plectranthuscataractarum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2003: e.T43886A10829133. [Downloaded on 16 August 2018]" title="Plectranthuscataractarum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2003: e. T 43886 A 10829133. [Downloaded on 16 August 2018]" year="2003">Pollard and Paton 2003</bibRefCitation>
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). Eight years later it was reassessed as Endangered (
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<bibRefCitation id="D014734933864874F3DEFAC7E52B9FE4" author="Onana, JM" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B66" refString="Onana, JM, Cheek, M, 2011. Red data list of the flowering plants of Cameroon: IUCN Global Assessments. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" title="Red data list of the flowering plants of Cameroon: IUCN Global Assessments." year="2011">Onana and Cheek 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). The taxon is currently known from three collecting localities. The extent of occurrence and the area of occupancy are both estimated to be less than 10 km2. The associated threats, such as forest logging and plantation establishment, mentioned by
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<bibRefCitation id="8DF74307CA45008F8B6D0D84D3955554" author="Pollard, BJ" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="81" refId="B73" refString="Pollard, BJ, Paton, A, 2003. Plectranthuscataractarum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2003: e.T43886A10829133. [Downloaded on 16 August 2018]" title="Plectranthuscataractarum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2003: e. T 43886 A 10829133. [Downloaded on 16 August 2018]" year="2003">Pollard and Paton (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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are still ongoing. Based on these threats, and that the habitats are still under pressure, the species is here re-evaluated as Endangered. IUCN Red List Category:
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<emphasis id="2BD542E8FC4F50FA94267C3743DEA12D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="81">Endangered ENB1+2ab (ii+iii).</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |