510 lines
65 KiB
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510 lines
65 KiB
XML
<document id="05F5F310879BCD4ED7DB12BB346E336D" ID-CLB-Dataset="7107" ID-DOI="10.12782/specdiv.25.117" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8fc4105a-f180-43f5-9141-7964662ef189" ID-ISSN="2189-7301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585270" ID-ZooBank="9130D837-20DE-449A-844A-CC7F6D697444" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614947836452" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sata, Naoya, Takeuchi, Hirohiko & Nakano, Takafumi" docDate="2020" docId="03FB87CB0D10FFBAFEC86E32F975FB05" docLanguage="en" docName="SpeciesDiversity.25.2.117-121.pdf" docOrigin="Species Diversity 25 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12782/specdiv.25.117" docStyle="DocumentStyle:27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514.7:SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514" docStyleName="SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Rhabdias kafunata Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DBA8C370-4956-414A-BBD1-D5CCEF70AF3E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="120" masterDocId="FFC2FFB30D11FFB9FF8A686FFB3FFFEA" masterDocTitle="A New Species of Rhabdias (Nematoda: Rhabditida: Rhabdiasidae) from Miyakojima Island, Okinawa, Japan" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="117" pageNumber="118" updateTime="1698932835236" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0FAF2C348F42A71CF1C8FAF3E2573628">A New Species of Rhabdias (Nematoda: Rhabditida: Rhabdiasidae) from Miyakojima Island, Okinawa, Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F7572F540132BCD53FDE26033708A7FF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="01194D35635CE821A195161C5B6D90B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AB358D71CF304544D6B9F2D356FF065B">Sata, Naoya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CFBA568AB1DC0534EB3BBAE0F1DD894F">Meguro Parasitological Museum, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153 - 0064, Japan E-mail: nsata @ kiseichu. org & Department of Zoology, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606 - 8502, Japan E-mail: nsata @ kiseichu. org & Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1405261978851829C7F39D0C120556FE" type="email">nsata@kiseichu.org&nsata@kiseichu.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F9215CCA3A83D08EB91B5AE9988E740D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1D4D88CEC076B41E2383E5EA6284FDBD">Takeuchi, Hirohiko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="179DEC0884CCB07083286F4CEF03E26A">College of Bioresource Science, Nihon University, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252 - 0880, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="776D8A64425CAAD13A6B77A71BF7727B">Nakano, Takafumi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2E37BC1BBF7097CA06575EDD7CC7EE2E">Department of Zoology, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606 - 8502, Japan E-mail: nsata @ kiseichu. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="64DD692A4FE87DC23C4DB8B8E7793BAF" type="email">nsata@kiseichu.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E2F4F16CAEFEEAE19CF29976B1537061">Species Diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7F5620BF2FAC62362E96EE9F07DEFC90">
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<mods:date id="AD7C4836CA3BB0DE9518FA7B7ED1A971">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="192656FC9677A5284B95E1963D3D2803">2020-05-15</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FB87CB0D10FFBAFEC86E32F975FB05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4734649" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181851131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4734649" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DBA8C370-4956-414A-BBD1-D5CCEF70AF3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87CB0D10FFBAFEC86E32F975FB05" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<subSubSection id="C34865560D10FFB8FEC86E32F965F99F" box="[322,602,1629,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFB8FEC86E32F965F99F" blockId="1.[256,667,1597,1653]" box="[322,602,1629,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<heading id="D0A581B10D10FFB8FEC86E32F965F99F" box="[322,602,1629,1653]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D10FFB8FEC86E32F937F99F" ID-CoL="9B3BF" authority="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano, 2020" authorityName="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano" authorityYear="2020" box="[322,520,1629,1653]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kafunata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FEC86E32F937F99F" bold="true" box="[322,520,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Rhabdias kafunata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557B40D10FFB8FD846E31F965F99F" box="[526,602,1630,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34865560D10FFB8FE236E11FACDF97C" box="[425,498,1662,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFB8FE236E11FACDF97C" blockId="1.[425,498,1662,1686]" box="[425,498,1662,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<heading id="D0A581B10D10FFB8FE236E11FACDF97C" box="[425,498,1662,1686]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" reason="2">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13692A580D10FFB8FE3A6E11FAD7F97C" box="[432,488,1662,1686]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[156,187,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,206,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-194@2.[187,1399,205,1568]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Rhabdias kafunata sp. nov., holotype (KUZ Z2572: A, C, D, H), paratypes (KUZ Z2581: B; KUZ Z2578: E–G). A, anterior region, lateral view; B, cephalic region, apical view; C, cephalic region, lateral view; D, vulvar region, lateral view; E, cuticular inflation in anterior region, lateral view; F, cuticular inflation in caudal region; G, caudal region, lateral view; H, phasmids, ventral view. Scale bars: 200µm (A), 40µm (B, C), 180µm (D), 400µm (E), 450µm (F, G), and 150µm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585272/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34865560D10FFB8FF166ED0F9F8F912" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFB8FF166ED0F9F8F912" blockId="1.[156,767,1727,1784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4211F30D10FFB8FF166ED0F9F8F912" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FF166ED0FA4CF93D" box="[156,371,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D10FFB8FF166ED0FA7AF93D" ID-CoL="9BX6P" baseAuthorityName="Yamaguti" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[156,325,1727,1751]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="incerta">Rhabdias incerta</taxonomicName>
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non
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D10FFB8FEF66ED0F93FF932" author="Wilkie, J. S." box="[380,512,1727,1752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" pagination="606 - 614" refId="ref4631" refString="Wilkie, J. S. 1930. Some parasitic nematodes from Japanese Amphibia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Tenth Series 6: 606 - 614." type="book chapter" year="1930">Wilkie, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310CC0D10FFB8FD816EAFF9EFF93D" author="Hasegawa, H." box="[523,720,1727,1752]" page="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D10FFB8FD816EAFF9EFF93D" author="Hasegawa, H." box="[523,720,1727,1752]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref3766" refString="Hasegawa, H. 1984. Helminth fauna of five Okinawan amphibian species. The Biological Magazine Okinawa 22: 11 - 22. [In Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1984">Hasegawa 1984: 16</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 11–13;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF310CC0D10FFB8FF756E8FFA93F912" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5262515" author="Kuzmin, Y." box="[255,428,1760,1784]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039087A9FF87FFBE09F0F97BAC01C886" page="41" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D10FFB8FF756E8FFA93F912" author="Kuzmin, Y." box="[255,428,1760,1784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref4043" refString="Kuzmin, Y. [I.] 2013. Review of Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda) from the Holarctic. Zootaxa 3639: 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="2013">Kuzmin 2013: 41</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 44 (in part), fig. 21, table 9.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34865560D10FFB8FF3F6F4EF9C5F831" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFB8FF3F6F4EF9C5F831" blockId="1.[156,768,1825,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FF3F6F4EFA1AF8D3" bold="true" box="[181,293,1825,1849]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
The East Asian
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D10FFB8FE446F4EF915F8D3" authorityName="Stiles and Hassall" authorityYear="1905" box="[462,554,1825,1849]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FE446F4EF915F8D3" box="[462,554,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Rhabdias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with long and slender body. Buccal capsule small and cup-like. Esophagus 694–878 long, anterior muscular region thickened. Cuticular inflation less prominent in region posterior to small cephalic cuticular inflation, middle part of body and tail tip. Tail long and tapering
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<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FE0A6FABFA89F831" box="[384,438,1988,2011]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D10FFB8FE316FABF978F836" author="Wilkie, J. S." box="[443,583,1988,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" pagination="606 - 614" refId="ref4631" refString="Wilkie, J. S. 1930. Some parasitic nematodes from Japanese Amphibia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Tenth Series 6: 606 - 614." type="book chapter" year="1930">Wilkie (1930)</bibRefCitation>
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||
and
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D10FFB8FDF26FABF9C8F831" author="Yuen, P. H." box="[632,759,1987,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" pagination="275 - 298" refId="ref4755" refString="Yuen, P. H. 1965. Some studies on the taxonomy and development of some rhabdisoid and cosmocercoid nematodes from Malayan amphibians. Zoologischer Anzeiger 174: 275 - 298." type="journal article" year="1965">Yuen (1965)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34865560D10FFB8FF3F6F8BF84BFB67" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFB8FF3F6F8BFE19FD8F" blockId="1.[156,768,1825,2077]" lastBlockId="1.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FF3F6F8BFABBF816" bold="true" box="[181,388,2020,2044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3A3C800D10FFB8FE076F8BF8ADFEAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097622308" accessionNumber="R77141" collectingDate="2016-11-14" collectionCode="KUZ, R" country="Japan" latitude="24.813334" location="Hirara-Nishinakasone" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="125.312225" municipality="Miyakojima island" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="Z2572" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FE076F8BFAD9F816" box="[397,486,2020,2044]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
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<typeStatus id="54E9887F0D10FFB8FE076F8BFAD9F816" box="[397,486,2020,2044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
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<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FE7E6F8AF918F816" box="[500,551,2021,2044]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FDBA6F8BF94DF816" box="[560,626,2020,2044]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2572</specimenCode>
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, whole specimen, adult female, obtained from the lung of a specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D10FFB8FCBF68A9FF71FF34" authorityName="Okada" authorityYear="1931" box="[821,1102,198,222]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Bufo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gargarizans" subSpecies="miyakonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FCBF68A9FF71FF34" box="[821,1102,198,222]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Bufo gargarizans miyakonis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FBD568A9FFABFF34" box="[1119,1172,198,222]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB1768A9FF91FF34" box="[1181,1198,198,222]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
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77141), collected from
|
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<location id="8E8D60060D10FFB8FCBF6888FF29FF15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB87CB0D10FFBAFEC86E32F975FB05:8E8D60060D10FFB8FCBF6888FF29FF15" box="[821,1046,231,255]" country="Japan" latitude="24.813334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="125.312225" municipality="Miyakojima island" name="Hirara-Nishinakasone" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Okinawa">Hirara-Nishinakasone</location>
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(
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE66501A0D10FFB8FB4C6888FE67FF15" box="[1222,1368,230,255]" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" precision="1" seconds="44.0" value="125.312225">125°18′44.0″E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B89ACA70D10FFB8FAFB6888F8E7FEF5" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Miyakojima island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4996F83F0D10FFB8FC6F6968FF8CFEF5" box="[997,1203,263,287]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Okinawa Prefecture</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F345764D0D10FFB8FB356967FFC8FEF5" box="[1215,1271,264,287]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Japan</collectingCountry>
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||
on
|
||
<date id="FFEC101D0D10FFB8FAAE6968F8ADFEAA" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" value="2016-11-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA8E9F50D10FFB8FAAE6968F8ADFEAA" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" value="2016-11-14">14 November 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3C800D10FFB8FC156946F8D2FE6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097622301" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="Z2573, Z2579" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FC156946F8C0FEAA" box="[927,1023,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9887F0D10FFB8FC156946F8C0FEAA" box="[927,1023,297,320]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB856947FF7DFED5" box="[1039,1090,296,319]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FBC16947FFB3FEAA" box="[1099,1164,296,320]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2573</specimenCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FB136947FFE5FEAA" box="[1177,1242,296,320]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2579</specimenCode>
|
||
, whole specimens obtained from the lung of the same specimen of holotype’s host and other
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FC546905F8D2FE6B" box="[990,1005,362,385]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">B</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FC776905FF30FE6B" box="[1021,1039,362,385]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">g.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3C800D10FFB8FB936906FE63FDE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097622304" accessionNumber="R77142, R77143, R77147, R77149" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="Z2581, Z2580" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FB936906FF41FE6B" box="[1049,1150,361,385]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">miyakonis</emphasis>
|
||
specimens (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FA8F6906FE05FE6B" box="[1285,1338,361,385]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
R77142, R77143, R77147, R77149), collected from the same locality and data as the holotype’s host-specimen;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB6369C5FE23FE2B" box="[1257,1308,426,449]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FAAE69C5FE59FE28" box="[1316,1382,426,450]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2581</specimenCode>
|
||
, one prepared slide of a section of anterior end of a female; and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FCBE6983F858FDE9" box="[820,871,492,515]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FCE76984F88FFDE9" box="[877,944,491,515]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2580</specimenCode>
|
||
, remaining body specimen of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB6A6983FE2CFDE9" box="[1248,1299,492,515]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FA936984FE63FDE9" box="[1305,1372,491,515]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2581</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3C800D10FFB8FAEF6983FE6DFDC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097622305" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="Z2581" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FAEF6983FEA7FDE9" box="[1381,1432,492,515]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FCBE6A64F84AFDC9" box="[820,885,523,547]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2581</specimenCode>
|
||
and Z2580 were obtained from the lung of a
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FAC96A63FE6DFDC9" box="[1347,1362,524,547]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">B</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FAD46A63FE50FDC9" box="[1374,1391,524,547]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">g.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3C800D10FFB8FAFF6A63FE1EFD8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097622307" accessionNumber="R77148" collectionCode="KUZ, R" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FAFF6A63F840FDAE" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">miyakonis</emphasis>
|
||
specimen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FC736A43FF11FDAE" box="[1017,1070,556,580]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FBBD6A43FF77FDAE" box="[1079,1096,556,580]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
|
||
77148), collected from the same locality and data as the holotype’s host-specimen
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFB8FCC46A02F8C6FBC6" blockId="1.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FCC46A02FF1FFD6F" box="[846,1056,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Additional materials</emphasis>
|
||
: in total,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D54FD540D10FFB8FB1B6A02FFCAFD6F" box="[1169,1269,621,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="adult">164 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
and young females were obtained from the lung of
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FB346AE1FFD3FD4F" box="[1214,1260,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">B. g.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3C800D10FFB8FB786AE1F8CAFBC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097622302" accessionNumber="R77149, R77147, R77143, R77142, R77141, R77148" collectionCode="KUZ, R" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="Z2702, Z2704, Z2706, Z2707, Z2709, Z2711" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FB786AE1FE68FD4C" box="[1266,1367,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">miyakonis</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FAEE6AE1FEA8FD4F" box="[1380,1431,654,677]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FCBE6AC1F84BFD2C" box="[820,884,686,710]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2702</specimenCode>
|
||
and Z2703, 57 whole specimens, and six non-deposited specimens for the present and future molecular studies, obtained from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FC5A6A9FFF3CFCED" box="[976,1027,752,775]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB816A80FF24FCED" box="[1035,1051,751,775]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
|
||
77149;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FBEC6A9FFFA6FCED" box="[1126,1177,752,775]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FB2B6A80FFDEFCED" box="[1185,1249,751,775]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2704</specimenCode>
|
||
and Z2705, eight whole specimens, and one non-deposited specimen for a future molecular study, from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FBD96B5EFFB9FCA2" box="[1107,1158,817,840]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB056B5FFFA0FCA2" box="[1167,1183,816,840]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
|
||
77147;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB606B5EFE22FCA2" box="[1258,1309,817,840]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FAAF6B5FFE57FCA2" box="[1317,1384,816,840]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2706</specimenCode>
|
||
, five whole specimens, and three non-deposited specimens for a future molecular study, from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB086B1DFF8AFC63" box="[1154,1205,882,905]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB346B1DFFF0FC60" box="[1214,1231,882,906]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
|
||
77143;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FA916B1DFE71FC63" box="[1307,1358,882,905]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FADD6B1DFEA8FC60" box="[1367,1431,882,906]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2707</specimenCode>
|
||
and Z2708, 33 whole specimens from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FB466BFDFFC0FC43" box="[1228,1279,914,937]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FA826BFDFE27FC40" box="[1288,1304,914,938]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
|
||
77142;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FAEE6BFDFEA8FC43" box="[1380,1431,914,937]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FCBE6BDCF84BFC21" box="[820,884,947,971]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2709</specimenCode>
|
||
and Z2710, 44 whole specimens, and five non-deposited specimens for the present and future molecular studies, from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FCE46B9BF89EFBE1" box="[878,929,1012,1035]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FC226B9BF886FBE6" box="[936,953,1012,1036]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
|
||
77141; and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FBA56B9BFF5DFBE1" box="[1071,1122,1012,1035]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF49EA60D10FFB8FBE06B9BFF93FBE6" box="[1130,1196,1012,1036]" collectionCode="KUZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Z2711</specimenCode>
|
||
, two whole specimens, from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FCE66C7AF8A0FBC6" box="[876,927,1045,1068]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D10FFB8FC2F6C7BF889FBC6" box="[933,950,1044,1068]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
|
||
77148
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFB8FCC46C5AF84BFB67" blockId="1.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FCC46C5AF8D2FBA6" bold="true" box="[846,1005,1076,1101]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9887F0D10FFB8FCC46C5AF8BDFBA7" box="[846,898,1077,1101]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3C800D10FFB8FB8D6C5AF850FB67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097622303" country="Japan" latitude="24.813334" location="Miyakojima island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="125.312225" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
Hirara-Nishinakasone (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66501A0D10FFB8FA836C5AFEACFBA6" box="[1289,1427,1075,1101]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" precision="1" seconds="48.0" value="24.813334">24°48′48.0″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66501A0D10FFB8FCBE6C3AF8F9FB87" box="[820,966,1108,1133]" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" precision="1" seconds="44.0" value="125.312225">125°18′44.0″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="8E8D60060D10FFB8FC686C3AFF95FB87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB87CB0D10FFBAFEC86E32F975FB05:8E8D60060D10FFB8FC686C3AFF95FB87" box="[994,1194,1109,1133]" country="Japan" latitude="24.813334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="125.312225" name="Miyakojima island" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" stateProvince="Okinawa">Miyakojima island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F83F0D10FFB8FB356C3AFEABFB87" box="[1215,1428,1109,1133]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Okinawa Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F345764D0D10FFB8FCBE6C19F850FB67" box="[820,879,1142,1165]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865560D10FFB8FCC46CF9FF07FADA" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFB8FCC46CF9FF07FADA" blockId="1.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FCC46CF9F883FB44" bold="true" box="[846,956,1174,1198]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9887F0D10FFB8FCC46CF9F8BDFB44" box="[846,898,1174,1198]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
host.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D10FFB8FC4B6CF9FE65FB44" authority="Okada, 1931" authorityName="Okada" authorityYear="1931" box="[961,1370,1174,1198]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Bufo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gargarizans" subSpecies="miyakonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FC4B6CF9FFEBFB44" box="[961,1236,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Bufo gargarizans miyakonis</emphasis>
|
||
Okada, 1931
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D10FFB8FAEC6CF9F848FB25" class="Amphibia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">Amphibia</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D10FFB8FC0F6CD8F8CEFB25" box="[901,1009,1207,1231]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bufonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
); site of infection: lung. A total of 173 individuals were obtained from six specimens of
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FAB66CB7FE74FB05" box="[1340,1355,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FAD06CB7F840FAFA" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">g. miyakonis</emphasis>
|
||
; mean intensity (mean±standard error, followed by ranges): 28.8±10.5, 3–66.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865560D10FFBBFCC46D56FE3EF871" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="1" pageNumber="118" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFB8FCC46D56F843F9BF" blockId="1.[820,1432,198,2076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FCC46D56F8EDFABB" bold="true" box="[846,978,1337,1361]" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FC546D56FF13FABB" box="[990,1068,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">General</emphasis>
|
||
. Body long and slender with tapered extremities, body becoming wider at region between anterior end of genital system and vulva. Cephalic end with six lips, each lip with a minute papilla. Amphids situated on posterior surface of lateral lips. Oral opening rounded-hexagonal. Small cuticular inflation present on cephalic region. Cuticular inflation less prominent in region posterior to small cephalic cuticular inflation, middle part of body and tail tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D10FFBBFCC46E32FE3EF871" blockId="1.[820,1432,198,2076]" lastBlockId="2.[820,1432,1760,2077]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">
|
||
Body length 11.06 (10.99–16.77) mm, and maximum width 236 (204–355). Body length/maximum body width=46.9 (44.8–53.9). Body width at junction of esophagus and intestine 157 (141–239), at vagina 181 (181–340), and at anus 98 (91–144). Vestibulum short, 4.3 (2.5–6) (
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FCB76F6EF875F8F2" box="[829,842,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">n</emphasis>
|
||
=7). Buccal capsule small, cup-like in lateral view, 16 (15– 19) deep (
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FC2B6F4EF891F8D2" box="[929,942,1825,1848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">n</emphasis>
|
||
=7), 26 (21–30) wide (
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D10FFB8FB2E6F4EFF8EF8D2" box="[1188,1201,1825,1848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="118">n</emphasis>
|
||
=7). Anterior muscular region of esophagus thickened. Length of esophagus 758 (694–878) long [6.9% (4.2–7.3) of body length] with width of 43 (33–46) at anterior end, 56 (47–59) at thickened muscular part, 39 (39–56) at nerve ring, 80 (80–101) at bulbar part. Nerve ring and excretory pore 227 (193–231) [2.1% (1.2–2.1%) of body length] and 262 (228–277) [2.4% (1.5– 2.5%) of body length], respectively, from cephalic end, and 208 (166–208) [27.4% (20.8–27.4%) of esophagus length] and 247 (195–259) [32.6% (26.2–32.6%) of body length], respectively, from anterior end of esophagus. Intestine thick walled. Rectum short, with thin wall. Vulva 6.18 (5.97–8.32) mm from cephalic end, and located at middle to posterior of body [55.9% (49.6–55.9%) of body length], having slightly salient lips. Genital system amphidelphic, anterior limb turned posteriorly at 2.18 (2.18–3.28) mm from cephalic end, and posterior limb turned anteriorly at 2.48 (1.45–3.25) mm from tail end. Uteri long, tubular, filled with numerous eggs. Tail long, gradually tapering from anus, and 477 (376– 493) long [4.3% (2.8–4.3%) of body length]. Most specimens possessing few numbers of lateral pores. Phasmids located both lateroventral sides, 166 (144–200) from tail end (
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D13FFBBFAD06F2DFE58F8B3" box="[1370,1383,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">n</emphasis>
|
||
=4). Eggs elliptical, 101 (89–107) by 47 (42–55) (
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D13FFBBFA926F0CFE1AF890" box="[1304,1317,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">n</emphasis>
|
||
=10), thin shelled, most eggs containing first stage larva.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D66550D13FFBBFF166E29F82EF95A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585272" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585272/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" startId="2.[156,187,1606,1628]" targetBox="[188,1397,206,1566]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D13FFBBFF166E29F82EF95A" blockId="2.[156,1432,1606,1712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
||
Fig. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D13FFBBFF7A6E29FAA6F9B1" authority="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano, 2020" authorityName="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano" authorityYear="2020" box="[240,409,1606,1627]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kafunata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D13FFBBFF7A6E29FAA6F9B1" box="[240,409,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Rhabdias kafunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557B40D13FFBBFE2A6E28FAD8F9B6" box="[416,487,1607,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype (KUZ Z2572: A, C, D, H), paratypes (KUZ Z2581: B; KUZ Z2578: E–G). A, anterior region, lateral view; B, cephalic region, apical view; C, cephalic region, lateral view; D, vulvar region, lateral view; E, cuticular inflation in anterior region, lateral view; F, cuticular inflation in caudal region; G, caudal region, lateral view; H, phasmids, ventral view. Scale bars: 200µm (A), 40µm (B, C), 180µm (D), 400 µm (E), 450 µm (F, G), and 150 µm (H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865560D13FFBAFCC46FCCFBE8FF34" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D13FFBAFCC46FCCFBE8FF34" blockId="2.[820,1432,1760,2077]" lastBlockId="3.[156,768,198,1263]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D13FFBBFCC46FCCF8FAF851" bold="true" box="[846,965,1955,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D13FFBBFB1F6FCCFFD1F851" authorityName="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano" authorityYear="2020" box="[1173,1262,1955,1979]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kafunata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D13FFBBFB1F6FCCFFD1F851" box="[1173,1262,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">kafunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a noun from the word locally used in the Miyako Islands for
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D13FFBBFAA26FABF857F816" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">B. g. miyakonis</emphasis>
|
||
, the host toad of the new species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D13FFBBFB5B6F8BFF2CF7F7" author="Okinawa Center of Language Study" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" refId="ref4256" refString="Okinawa Center of Language Study. 1999 - 2003. Miyako Dialect Dictionary. Available at http: // rlang. lib. u-ryukyu. ac. jp / rlang / myk / index. html (31 July 2019)." type="url" year="1999">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F83F0D13FFBBFB5B6F8BFE11F816" box="[1233,1326,2020,2044]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
Center of Language Study 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
–2003); thus not a Latin or Latinized word.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865560D12FFBAFF3F6888F9F8FE4B" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D12FFBAFF3F6888F9F8FE4B" blockId="3.[156,768,198,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFF3F6888FA58FF15" bold="true" box="[181,359,231,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">DNA Sequences.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3C800D12FFBAFEE56888F9FCFE4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3097622306" accessionNumber="R77141, LC496790, LC496792, R77148, LC496791, LC496793" collectionCode="KUZ, R, LC" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
In total, 4 sequences were determined: one specimen obtained from a same host toad as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9887F0D12FFBAFD2C6968F9C0FEF5" box="[678,767,263,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D12FFBAFF296947FBE7FEAA" box="[163,216,296,320]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D12FFBAFF6C6947FBC8FEAA" box="[230,247,296,320]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R</collectionCode>
|
||
77141), 2 sequences—COI (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9401AB3E0D12FFBAFDAD6947F9ACFEAA" box="[551,659,296,320]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/LC496790" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D12FFBAFDAD6947F978FEAA" box="[551,583,296,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">LC</collectionCode>
|
||
496790
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
; 655 bp), and 12S (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9401AB3E0D12FFBAFF746927FA55FE8A" box="[254,362,328,352]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/LC496792" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D12FFBAFF746927FA21FE8A" box="[254,286,328,352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">LC</collectionCode>
|
||
496792
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
; 475 bp); one specimen obtained from a same host toad as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9887F0D12FFBAFEEF6905FAF9FE68" box="[357,454,362,386]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D12FFBAFE5E6906F936FE6B" box="[468,521,361,385]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D12FFBAFD856906F91FFE6B" box="[527,544,361,385]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R</collectionCode>
|
||
77148), 2 sequences— COI (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9401AB3E0D12FFBAFF5F69E6FA7FFE4B" box="[213,320,393,417]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/LC496791" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D12FFBAFF5F69E6FBCAFE4B" box="[213,245,393,417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">LC</collectionCode>
|
||
496791
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
; 655 bp), and 12S (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9401AB3E0D12FFBAFE7569E6F954FE4B" box="[511,619,393,417]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/LC496793" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE180D12FFBAFE7569E6F920FE4B" box="[511,543,393,417]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">LC</collectionCode>
|
||
496793
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
; 475 bp)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865560D12FFBAFF3F69C5F975FB05" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36DD0D12FFBAFF3F69C5F975FB05" blockId="3.[156,768,198,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFF3F69C5FA26FE28" bold="true" box="[181,281,426,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFEAF69C5FAD9FE28" authority="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano, 2020" authorityName="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano" authorityYear="2020" box="[293,486,426,450]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kafunata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFEAF69C5FAD9FE28" box="[293,486,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Rhabdias kafunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557B40D12FFBAFE7869C4F97BFE28" box="[498,580,427,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be discriminated from the other nine congeners recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F345764D0D12FFBAFD5E69A4FBF7FDE9" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">East Asia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Russian Far East as follows. The new species, of which body length ranges from
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B380D12FFBAFE726A63F98CFDC9" box="[504,691,524,548]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.388" metricValueMax="1.677" metricValueMin="1.099" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="13.879999999999999" valueMax="16.77" valueMin="10.99">10.99 to 16.77 mm</quantity>
|
||
, can be distinguished from the following four
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFDA46A43F9B5FDAE" authorityName="Stiles and Hassall" authorityYear="1905" box="[558,650,556,580]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFDA46A43F9B5FDAE" box="[558,650,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Rhabdias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFD636A42FAD1FD8F" authority="Kung and Wu, 1945" authorityName="Kung and Wu" authorityYear="1945" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="globocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFD636A42FA23FD8F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. globocephala</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFEA86A22FAD1FD8F" author="Kung, C. C. & Wu, H. W." box="[290,494,589,613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="73 - 83" refId="ref3972" refString="Kung, C. C. and Wu, H. W. 1945. Parasitic nematodes of amphibians from Pehpei, Szechwan, China. Sinensia 16: 73 - 83." type="journal article" year="1945">Kung and Wu, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B380D12FFBAFE706A22F9B4FD8E" box="[506,651,589,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.03" metricValueMax="6.88" metricValueMin="3.18" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="5.03" valueMax="6.88" valueMin="3.18">3.18–6.88 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFD246A22FBDDFD6F" author="Kuzmin, Y. I." pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="9 - 14" refId="ref4005" refString="Kuzmin, Y. I. 2005. The description of Rhabdias globocephala (Nematoda, Rhabdiasidae) from the new host Buergeria pollicaris (Amphibia, Rhacophoridae). Vestnik Zoologii 39: 9 - 14." type="journal article" year="2005">Kuzmin (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
],
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFF7E6A01F932FD6F" authority="Yamaguti, 1954" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1954" box="[244,525,621,645]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="montana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFF7E6A01FA55FD6F" box="[244,362,622,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. montana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFEFA6A02F932FD6F" author="Yamaguti, S." box="[368,525,621,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="386 - 392" refId="ref4726" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1954. Helminth fauna of Mt. Ontake. Part 1. Nematoda and Acanthocephala. Acta Medica Okayama 8: 386 - 392." type="journal article" year="1954">Yamaguti, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(6.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B380D12FFBAFDCD6A02F9ABFD6F" box="[583,660,621,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFD2A6A02FBEFFD4C" author="Yamaguti, S." pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="386 - 392" refId="ref4726" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1954. Helminth fauna of Mt. Ontake. Part 1. Nematoda and Acanthocephala. Acta Medica Okayama 8: 386 - 392." type="journal article" year="1954">Yamaguti 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFF6F6AE0F931FD4C" authority="Yamaguti, 1935" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1935" box="[229,526,654,678]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="nipponica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFF6F6AE0FA5AFD4F" box="[229,357,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. nipponica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFEE56AE1F931FD4C" author="Yamaguti, S." box="[367,526,654,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="387 - 392" refId="ref4661" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1935. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 10. Amphibian nematodes. Japanese Journal of Zoology 6: 387 - 392." type="journal article" year="1935">Yamaguti, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B380D12FFBAFD946AE1F98FFD4F" box="[542,688,654,678]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.609999999999999" metricValueMax="5.04" metricValueMin="4.18" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="4.609999999999999" valueMax="5.04" valueMin="4.18">4.18–5.04 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFD346AE1FBC0FD2C" author="Yamaguti, S." pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="387 - 392" refId="ref4661" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1935. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 10. Amphibian nematodes. Japanese Journal of Zoology 6: 387 - 392." type="journal article" year="1935">Yamaguti 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFECA6AC0F94CFD2C" authority="Yamaguti, 1941" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1941" box="[320,627,686,710]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="polypedatis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFECA6AC0FAF2FD2C" box="[320,461,686,710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. polypedatis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFE5F6AC1F94CFD2C" author="Yamaguti, S." box="[469,627,686,710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="397 - 408" refId="ref4691" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1941. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 34. Amphibian nematodes, II. Japanese Journal of Zoology 9: 397 - 408, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1941">Yamaguti, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B380D12FFBAFD0B6AC1F9C4FD2C" box="[641,763,686,710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="4.7" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.2">4.2–5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFF166AA0FA0AFD0D" author="Yamaguti, S." box="[156,309,719,743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="397 - 408" refId="ref4691" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1941. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 34. Amphibian nematodes, II. Japanese Journal of Zoology 9: 397 - 408, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1941">Yamaguti 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFECD6AA0F93DFD0D" authority="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano, 2020" authorityName="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano" authorityYear="2020" box="[327,514,719,743]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kafunata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFECD6AA0F93DFD0D" box="[327,514,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Rhabdias kafunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557B40D12FFBAFD826AA0F96AFD0C" box="[520,597,719,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be discriminated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFE926A9FFBF2FCC2" authority="Rausch, Rausch, and Atrashkevich, 1984" authorityName="Rausch, Rausch, and Atrashkevich" authorityYear="1984" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bermani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE926A9FFAB4FCED" box="[280,395,751,775]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. bermani</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFE196A80FBF2FCC2" author="Rausch, R. L. & Rausch, V. R. & Atrashkevich, G. I." pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1297 - 1304" refId="ref4359" refString="Rausch, R. L., Rausch, V. R., and Atrashkevich, G. I. 1984. Rhabdias bermani sp. n. (Nematoda, Rhabdiasidae) from a salamander Hynobius keyserlingi in the Soviet Far East. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63: 1297 - 1304. [In Russian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1984">Rausch, Rausch, and Atrashkevich, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFE8E6B7EF90AFCC2" authority="Yamaguti, 1941" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1941" box="[260,565,784,808]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rhacophori">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE8E6B7EFAB2FCC2" box="[260,397,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. rhacophori</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFE1C6B7FF90AFCC2" author="Yamaguti, S." box="[406,565,784,808]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="397 - 408" refId="ref4691" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1941. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 34. Amphibian nematodes, II. Japanese Journal of Zoology 9: 397 - 408, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1941">Yamaguti, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their esophagus lengths, because latter two species possess much shorter esophagus than that of the new species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFDD16B3EF9C5FC83" author="Yamaguti, S." box="[603,762,849,873]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="397 - 408" refId="ref4691" refString="Yamaguti, S. 1941. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 34. Amphibian nematodes, II. Japanese Journal of Zoology 9: 397 - 408, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1941">Yamaguti 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFF166B1EFA60FC60" author="Rausch, R. L. & Rausch, V. R. & Atrashkevich, G. I." box="[156,351,881,906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="1297 - 1304" refId="ref4359" refString="Rausch, R. L., Rausch, V. R., and Atrashkevich, G. I. 1984. Rhabdias bermani sp. n. (Nematoda, Rhabdiasidae) from a salamander Hynobius keyserlingi in the Soviet Far East. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63: 1297 - 1304. [In Russian with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1984">
|
||
Rausch
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFF646B1DFA1DFC63" box="[238,290,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1984
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFEFB6B1EF90FFC63" authority="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano, 2020" authorityName="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano" authorityYear="2020" box="[369,560,881,905]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kafunata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFEFB6B1EF90FFC63" box="[369,560,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Rhabdias kafunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557B40D12FFBAFDB26B1DF9B8FC63" box="[568,647,882,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFF5C6BFCFA78FC40" authorityName="Rausch, Rausch, and Atrashkevich" authorityYear="1984" box="[214,327,914,938]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bermani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFF5C6BFCFA78FC40" box="[214,327,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. bermani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its possession of the thickened anterior muscular part in esophagus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFE446BDDF9B2FC20" authority="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano, 2020" authorityName="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano" authorityYear="2020" box="[462,653,946,970]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kafunata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE446BDDF9B2FC20" box="[462,653,946,970]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Rhabdias kafunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557B40D12FFBAFD1C6BDCF9D9FC20" box="[662,742,947,970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFE0B6BBBF999FC01" authority="Kuzmin, 2003" authorityName="Kuzmin" authorityYear="2003" box="[385,678,979,1003]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="japalurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE0B6BBBFAAFFC01" box="[385,400,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE2E6BBCF93DFC01" box="[420,514,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">japalurae</emphasis>
|
||
Kuzmin, 2003
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFD636BBBFAB2FBE6" authority="Wilkie, 1930" authorityName="Wilkie" authorityYear="1930" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tokyoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFD636BBBFA3EFBE6" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. tokyoensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFE806B9BFAB2FBE6" author="Wilkie, J. S." box="[266,397,1012,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="606 - 614" refId="ref4631" refString="Wilkie, J. S. 1930. Some parasitic nematodes from Japanese Amphibia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Tenth Series 6: 606 - 614." type="book chapter" year="1930">Wilkie, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a long and tapering tail. Unlike the new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFE1C6C7AF92EFBC6" authorityName="Kuzmin" authorityYear="2003" box="[406,529,1044,1068]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="japalurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE1C6C7AFA9AFBC6" box="[406,421,1045,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE396C7BF92EFBC6" box="[435,529,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">japalurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFDCC6C7AF9F6FBC6" authorityName="Wilkie" authorityYear="1930" box="[582,713,1044,1068]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tokyoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFDCC6C7AF9F6FBC6" box="[582,713,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. tokyoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have short and conical tails.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFE056C5AF973FBA7" authority="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano, 2020" authorityName="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano" authorityYear="2020" box="[399,588,1077,1101]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kafunata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE056C5AF973FBA7" box="[399,588,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Rhabdias kafunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557B40D12FFBAFDDE6C5AF99CFBA6" box="[596,675,1077,1100]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFE8B6C39FA44FB87" authorityName="Kuzmin" authorityYear="2003" box="[257,379,1109,1133]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="japalurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE8B6C39FA2FFB87" box="[257,272,1110,1133]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE976C3AFA44FB87" box="[285,379,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">japalurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the absence of a cuticular inflation at the region middle of esophagus. The new species possesses a cup-like buccal capsule; this characteristic can discriminate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFF5A6CD8FA78FB25" authority="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano, 2020" authorityName="Sata & Takeuchi & Nakano" authorityYear="2020" box="[208,327,1207,1231]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kafunata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFF5A6CD8FA78FB25" box="[208,327,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. kafunata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557B40D12FFBAFEDA6CD8FA9FFB24" box="[336,416,1207,1230]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D5E0D12FFBAFE696CD8F98AFB25" authority="Lu, 1934" authorityName="Lu" authorityYear="1934" box="[483,693,1207,1231]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="bicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EACF0D12FFBAFE696CD8F970FB25" box="[483,591,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">R. bicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFDD26CD8F98AFB25" author="Lu, S. C." box="[600,693,1207,1231]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="164 - 172" refId="ref4070" refString="Lu, S. C. 1934. On Rhabdias, a genus of parasitic Nematoda, of Nanking. Sinensia 5: 164 - 172." type="journal article" year="1934">Lu, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has a funnel-like buccal capsule (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B2C0D12FFBAFE626CB8F900FB05" author="Lu, S. C." box="[488,575,1239,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" pagination="164 - 172" refId="ref4070" refString="Lu, S. C. 1934. On Rhabdias, a genus of parasitic Nematoda, of Nanking. Sinensia 5: 164 - 172." type="journal article" year="1934">Lu 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |