271 lines
29 KiB
XML
271 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="1F48B0C377901CFCBD08DE84A8412CE0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.212.3.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13637470" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725337521728" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jesus, Ana Lucia De, Marano, Agostina V., De Souza, José I., James, Timothy Y., Jerônimo, Gustavo H., Rocha, Sarah C. O., Gonçalves, Danilo R., Boro, Marcela C. & Pires-Zottarelli, Carmen L. A." docDate="2015" docId="03FB87BC420CFFFBFF3E3E74FC3FFA72" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.212.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 212 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.212.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Achlya catenulata C. L. A Pires-Zottarelli, A. L. Jesus, A. V. Marano & J. I. de Souza 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="FFC2FFC4420EFFF8FFB63A00FFDBFFC7" masterDocTitle="Achlya catenulata sp. nov., a new Saprolegniales (Oomycetes, Straminipila) from Brazilian mangrove swamp" masterLastPageNumber="228" masterPageNumber="221" pageNumber="223" updateTime="1725342402823" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="AE5DDA28296B41B06940E6AB14E2E0CB">Achlya catenulata sp. nov., a new Saprolegniales (Oomycetes, Straminipila) from Brazilian mangrove swamp</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8F0A025779D57B68230D0D562042542E">Jesus, Ana Lucia De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F1F5995112C6D3CBCC5A109D6D002D36">Marano, Agostina V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="387468AD8CE1CEE7D6A94B5A4D64F328">Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="6BCC927F7BCF65EA5300A85914249156">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Av. Miguel Stéfano 3687, CEP 04301 - 912, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="32F3C8E5D81E64A1FF0EC56C8D1E0002">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5D468F0801E788C55172D922BBCFCC62">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="464224F4E4CD7AF6EA35A67374804730" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<heading id="D0A581C6420CFFFAFF3E3E74FAFBFB48" box="[136,1312,1140,1167]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D29420CFFFAFF3E3E74FBFCFB48" authority="C.L.A Pires-Zottarelli, A.L. Jesus, A.V. Marano & J.I. de Souza" authorityName="C. L. A Pires-Zottarelli, A. L. Jesus, A. V. Marano & J. I. de Souza" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,1063,1140,1167]" class="Peronosporea" family="Saprolegniaceae" genus="Achlya" kingdom="Chromista" order="Saprolegniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Oomycota" rank="species" species="catenulata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFF3E3E74FE82FB48" bold="true" box="[136,345,1140,1167]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Achlya catenulata</emphasis>
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C.L.A Pires-Zottarelli, A.L. Jesus, A.V. Marano & J.I. de Souza
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFB833E74FB57FB49" bold="true" box="[1077,1164,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557C3420CFFFAFB833E74FB57FB49" box="[1077,1164,1140,1166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13692A2F420CFFFAFB2A3E76FAC3FB48" box="[1180,1304,1142,1167]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1007,1028]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 A–E. Achlya catenulata.A.Achlyoid discharge of the zoosporangia. B. Sympodial renewal of the zoosporangia. C. Catenulate oogonia and diclinous antheridia. D–E. Oogonia, failed to mature and eccentric oospores and antheridia. Bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637474/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Fig. 1 A–E</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF3E3E9AFED5FB74" blockId="2.[136,270,1178,1203]" box="[136,270,1178,1203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">MB 811033</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3486521420CFFFAFF3E3EE2FD10F96C" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF3E3EE2FA77FB3C" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" box="[136,1452,1250,1275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CF7420CFFFAFF3E3EE2FA77FB3C" box="[136,1452,1250,1275]" country="Brazil" county="Cananeia" location="August" municipality="Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFF3E3EE2FF25FB3C" bold="true" box="[136,254,1250,1275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<typeStatus id="54E98808420CFFFAFF3E3EE2FF22FB3C" box="[136,249,1250,1275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F345763A420CFFFAFEAA3EE2FE5FFB3C" box="[284,388,1250,1275]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="4996F848420CFFFAFE3A3EE2FE24FB3C" box="[396,511,1250,1275]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="628C4E26420CFFFAFDBE3EE2FDA8FB3C" box="[520,627,1250,1275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Cananéia</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B89ACD0420CFFFAFDCB3EE2FBD3FB3C" box="[637,1032,1250,1275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso</collectingMunicipality>
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, isolated from saline water, 29
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<location id="8E8D6071420CFFFAFAED3EE2FA77FB3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB87BC420CFFFBFF3E3E74FC3FFA72:8E8D6071420CFFFAFAED3EE2FA77FB3C" box="[1371,1452,1250,1275]" country="Brazil" county="Cananeia" municipality="Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso" name="August" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">August</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF3E3F06FC83FAD8" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" box="[136,856,1286,1311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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2012,
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<collectionCode id="ED43AE6F420CFFFAFF783F06FF37FAD8" box="[206,236,1286,1311]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
|
||
465830 (dried culture), CCIBt 4029 and
|
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<collectionCode id="ED43AE6F420CFFFAFD003F06FCD1FAD8" box="[694,778,1286,1311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">MMBF</collectionCode>
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01/15.
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF0B3F2AFA70FA84" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" box="[189,1451,1322,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFF0B3F2AFEFFFA84" bold="true" box="[189,292,1322,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Ex-type:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
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<collectingCountry id="F345763A420CFFFAFEF73F2AFE72FA84" box="[321,425,1322,1347]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
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.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F848420CFFFAFE043F2AFDFDFA84" box="[434,550,1322,1347]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Cananéia, Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso, isolated from freshwater, 04 June
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF3E3F4EFC83FAA0" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" box="[136,856,1358,1383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
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||
2013,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE6F420CFFFAFF783F4EFF36FAA0" box="[206,237,1358,1383]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
|
||
465831 (dried culture), CCIBt 4030 and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE6F420CFFFAFD003F4EFCD1FAA0" box="[694,778,1358,1383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">MMBF</collectionCode>
|
||
02/15.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF0B3F72FA70FA4C" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" box="[189,1451,1394,1419]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Monoecious. Mycelium dense; hyphae slender, sparingly branched. Sporangia abundant; fusiform or clavate;</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF3E3F96FA70FA14" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">straight; renewed sympodially; 230–460 × 20–30 μm. Spores discharge and behavior achlyoid; spore cluster persisting at exit orifice; encysted primary cysts 7.5–12.5 μm diam. Gemmae present, some catenulate. Oogonia abundant,</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF3E3FDEFA77FA30" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" box="[136,1452,1502,1527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">terminal or lateral; catenulate, chains of up to 11 oogonia, sometimes simple; obpyriform, 35.0–82.5 × 27.5–57.5 μm.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF3E3C02FA70F9A4" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Oogonial wall pitted under region of attachment of the antheridial cells; smooth. Oogonial stalks straight, 1–2½ times the diameter of the oogonium in length. Oospheres generally not maturing. Oospores eccentric; spherical; 1–3 (–5) per oogonium, and never filling it; 15–35 μm diam.; germination not observed. Antheridial branches diclinous; slender;</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF3E3C6EFD10F96C" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">frequently branched; persisting. Antheridial cell tubular or clavate; simple or branched; attached apically, laterally or by projections; fertilization tube present, persisting.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3486521420CFFFBFF0B3CB6FC3FFA72" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF0B3CB6FC3DF908" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" box="[189,998,1718,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFF0B3CB6FE93F908" bold="true" box="[189,328,1718,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
─
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFEEA3CB6FE2AF908" box="[348,497,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D29420CFFFAFEEA3CB6FE3CF908" authorityName="C. L. A Pires-Zottarelli, A. L. Jesus, A. V. Marano & J. I. de Souza" authorityYear="2015" box="[348,487,1718,1743]" class="Peronosporea" family="Saprolegniaceae" genus="Achlya" kingdom="Chromista" order="Saprolegniales" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Oomycota" rank="species" species="catenulata">“catenulata</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
refers to the presence of catenulate oogonia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF0B3CDAFAF9F8D0" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFF0B3CDAFE64F934" bold="true" box="[189,447,1754,1779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CF7420CFFFAFE6A3CDAFCEEF8D0" collectingDate="2012-08-29" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso" municipality="Cananeia" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F345763A420CFFFAFE6A3CDAFD9FF934" box="[476,580,1754,1779]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996F848420CFFFAFDF83CDAFD18F934" box="[590,707,1754,1779]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89ACD0420CFFFAFD783CDAFCE2F934" box="[718,825,1754,1779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Cananéia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8D6071420CFFFAFCF33CDAFB02F934" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB87BC420CFFFBFF3E3E74FC3FFA72:8E8D6071420CFFFAFCF33CDAFB02F934" box="[837,1241,1754,1779]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cananeia" name="Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Parque Estadual da Ilha do Cardoso</location>
|
||
, from a permanent lagoon at a mangrove swamp,
|
||
<date id="FFEC106A420CFFFAFE683CFEFD4BF8D0" box="[478,656,1790,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" value="2012-08-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA8E982420CFFFAFE683CFEFD4BF8D0" box="[478,656,1790,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" value="2012-08-29">29 August 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(CCIBt 4029)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CF7420CFFFAFCF63CFEFAC5F8D0" box="[832,1310,1790,1815]" collectingDate="2013-06-04" country="Brazil" location="Pereque river" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8E8D6071420CFFFAFCF63CFEFC03F8D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB87BC420CFFFBFF3E3E74FC3FFA72:8E8D6071420CFFFAFCF63CFEFC03F8D0" box="[832,984,1790,1815]" country="Brazil" name="Pereque river" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Perequê river</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEC106A420CFFFAFC553CFEFBA3F8D0" box="[995,1144,1790,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" value="2013-06-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA8E982420CFFFAFC553CFEFBA3F8D0" box="[995,1144,1790,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" value="2013-06-04">04 June 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(CCIBt 4030)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF0B3D22FA77F8FC" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" box="[189,1452,1826,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFF0B3D22FEA4F8FC" bold="true" box="[189,383,1826,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Culture growth:</emphasis>
|
||
—Colony without special pattern and limited growth. Growth of the isolates after 96 h at 21 ºC:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420CFFFAFF3E3D46FEA5F80C" blockId="2.[136,1452,1250,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFF3E3D46FF79F898" box="[136,162,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">(i)</emphasis>
|
||
CCIBt 4029: on MP
|
||
<subScript id="17D634EF420CFFFAFE393D57FE4CF8A2" attach="left" box="[399,407,1879,1893]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">5</subScript>
|
||
without salt:
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B4F420CFFFAFD853D46FD5FF898" box="[563,644,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" unit="cm" value="2.2">2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
; on MP
|
||
<subScript id="17D634EF420CFFFAFD6A3D57FD3FF8A2" attach="left" box="[732,740,1879,1893]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">5</subScript>
|
||
with 0.5 % of salt:
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B4F420CFFFAFC733D46FBCEF898" box="[965,1045,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
; on MP
|
||
<subScript id="17D634EF420CFFFAFBD83D57FBADF8A2" attach="left" box="[1134,1142,1879,1893]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">5</subScript>
|
||
with 1.0 % of salt:
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B4F420CFFFAFAE13D46FA7CF898" box="[1367,1447,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
; on MP
|
||
<subScript id="17D634EF420CFFFAFF633D7BFF06F84E" attach="left" box="[213,221,1915,1929]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">5</subScript>
|
||
with 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 % of salt: no growth was observed;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420CFFFAFC143D6AFC1FF844" box="[930,964,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">(ii)</emphasis>
|
||
CCIBt 4030: on MP
|
||
<subScript id="17D634EF420CFFFAFB043D7BFB61F84E" attach="left" box="[1202,1210,1915,1929]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">5</subScript>
|
||
without salt: 2.0 cm; on MP
|
||
<subScript id="17D634EF420CFFFAFF623D9FFF07F86A" attach="left" box="[212,220,1951,1965]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">5</subScript>
|
||
with 0.5 % of salt:
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B4F420CFFFAFE013D8EFDDCF860" box="[439,519,1934,1959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" unit="cm" value="2.6">2.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
; on MP
|
||
<subScript id="17D634EF420CFFFAFDE93D9FFDBCF86A" attach="left" box="[607,615,1951,1965]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">5</subScript>
|
||
with 1.0 % of salt:
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B4F420CFFFAFCF33D8EFC4EF860" box="[837,917,1934,1959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
; on MP
|
||
<subScript id="17D634EF420CFFFAFC5A3D9FFC2FF86A" attach="left" box="[1004,1012,1951,1965]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">5</subScript>
|
||
with 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 % of salt: no growth was observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D6622420DFFFBFF3E39EFFB2DFBEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13637474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637474/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" startId="3.[136,229,1007,1028]" targetBox="[340,1247,190,982]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420DFFFBFF3E39EFFB2DFBEF" blockId="3.[136,1452,1007,1064]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420DFFFBFF3E39EFFEF5FBC3" bold="true" box="[136,302,1007,1028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">FIGURE 1 A–E.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D29420DFFFBFE8539EFFE04FBC3" authorityName="C. L. A Pires-Zottarelli, A. L. Jesus, A. V. Marano & J. I. de Souza" authorityYear="2015" box="[307,479,1007,1028]" class="Peronosporea" family="Saprolegniaceae" genus="Achlya" kingdom="Chromista" order="Saprolegniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Oomycota" rank="species" species="catenulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420DFFFBFE8539EFFE04FBC3" box="[307,479,1007,1028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Achlya catenulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Achlyoid discharge of the zoosporangia. B. Sympodial renewal of the zoosporangia. C. Catenulate oogonia and diclinous antheridia. D–E. Oogonia, failed to mature and eccentric oospores and antheridia. Bars: 10 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36AA420DFFFBFF0B3E58FC3FFA72" blockId="3.[136,1452,1112,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420DFFFBFF0B3E58FEDBFBB6" bold="true" box="[189,256,1112,1137]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
:─Both isolates grew on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D29420DFFFBFDA83E58FD70FBB6" box="[542,683,1112,1137]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sorghum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EAB8420DFFFBFDA83E58FD59FBB6" box="[542,642,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Sorghum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seeds used as bait forming a limited two-week colony (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B4F420DFFFBFA863E58FAB7FBB6" box="[1328,1388,1112,1137]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
). The zoosporangia are abundant and the zoospore discharge is exclusively achlyoid (from both primary and secondary zoosporangia) with persistent spore clusters at the exit pore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A2F420DFFFBFC8D3EA0FC4EFB7E" box="[827,917,1184,1209]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1007,1028]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 A–E. Achlya catenulata.A.Achlyoid discharge of the zoosporangia. B. Sympodial renewal of the zoosporangia. C. Catenulate oogonia and diclinous antheridia. D–E. Oogonia, failed to mature and eccentric oospores and antheridia. Bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637474/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), renewed sympodially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A2F420DFFFBFB1B3EA0FADEFB7E" box="[1197,1285,1184,1209]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1007,1028]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 A–E. Achlya catenulata.A.Achlyoid discharge of the zoosporangia. B. Sympodial renewal of the zoosporangia. C. Catenulate oogonia and diclinous antheridia. D–E. Oogonia, failed to mature and eccentric oospores and antheridia. Bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637474/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gemmae are mainly produced in old cultures. Oogonia are formed abundantly in a catenulate fashion after two weeks (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A2F420DFFFBFAA13EC4FAB6FB1A" box="[1303,1389,1220,1245]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1007,1028]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 A–E. Achlya catenulata.A.Achlyoid discharge of the zoosporangia. B. Sympodial renewal of the zoosporangia. C. Catenulate oogonia and diclinous antheridia. D–E. Oogonia, failed to mature and eccentric oospores and antheridia. Bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637474/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The oospores commonly failed to mature but when they mature are eccentric (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A2F420DFFFBFC703EE8FB8CFAC6" box="[966,1111,1256,1281]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1007,1028]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 A–E. Achlya catenulata.A.Achlyoid discharge of the zoosporangia. B. Sympodial renewal of the zoosporangia. C. Catenulate oogonia and diclinous antheridia. D–E. Oogonia, failed to mature and eccentric oospores and antheridia. Bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637474/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Figs. 1D, 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). The antheridial branches are exclusively diclinous and persistent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A2F420DFFFBFD923F0CFDA0FAE2" box="[548,635,1292,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1007,1028]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[340,1247,190,982]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 A–E. Achlya catenulata.A.Achlyoid discharge of the zoosporangia. B. Sympodial renewal of the zoosporangia. C. Catenulate oogonia and diclinous antheridia. D–E. Oogonia, failed to mature and eccentric oospores and antheridia. Bars: 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13637474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13637474/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The isolates grew in solid culture media with a salinity range of 0.0–1.0 %. Although the isolate CCIBt 4029 was collected from nearly seawater conditions (2.8 % salinity), it did not grow in culture medium with higher saline concentrations than 1.0 %. The saline water was collected in a mangrove swamp where salt concentrations fluctuate throughout the day. Therefore, it might be able to tolerate saline conditions to some degree but it might not be able to grow and sporulate under these conditions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |