233 lines
27 KiB
XML
233 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="4E860E33EFB7EE356BB8718BF49B9C3A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196518" ID-GBIF-Dataset="808daed1-3d2d-4771-874e-cf62edd5e244" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196518" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460246099104" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hazmi, Izfa Riza & Wagner, Thomas" docDate="2010" docId="03FB879F6F00FF85FF55FD1461DCF91B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02530p059.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2530" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ochralea wangkliana Mohamedsaid 2005, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FFC2FFE76F0AFF8EFFC2FFF96233FFCB" masterDocTitle="Revalidation and revision of Ochralea Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) from the Oriental Region" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698241863492" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="C1286B9C15B745CD9B2D4AFA50939A5F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B6486D24BB7539AE0F737C55C827C9F5">
|
||
<mods:title id="EA4C9D9379505C5065044F2AB87DCE63">Revalidation and revision of Ochralea Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) from the Oriental Region</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="1B22801C2C477102806C605D20B5AA60" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E64037C66B7511F17C7F2355C8F50AAE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1CE75D1949EAAFD9A9F9E029C9FFEF9E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="324E069583117F43A3C0A87C0C1F6570">Hazmi, Izfa Riza</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="808548D30B07C176E851C2FBA37639CB" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="222B7B4DFF93B9753DFC59B0E6F762CC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="085B5F3321A587B364FACB9BBE931A77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C555DDD65282195E3F94DE3FEC678780">Wagner, Thomas</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3DD9747D0B15525DA5C7302103ED2ABF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="14388BAD66FA9B6D8F3DB95B598A2EB9" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2978E84C284607F71B6BDBC473F02517">
|
||
<mods:title id="02361D170C1F597E453E80517029B402">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="3603634EE39C40DBBCA203AF585733A6">
|
||
<mods:date id="517789A2278F5F8B75C4403DA4674261">2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="BC35B8BB292EB5C8FAEDD7DAFB53E45B" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="4594A4E194B75C4C7344FC42D2A6D991">2530</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="F3B164A0B680A2CD9DE158E0B9667391" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="92168C77D626EEB5B5F86D4BF2985A62">47</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="46445FE106ACFF97520B9BE582F55E68">59</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="21C1E057FDD69159D56A6C48FC92AB3B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="427F4304E005AE2AF8690575228D6DB8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196518</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="93BCDE58716264B0411AAFF8F60245C9" type="GBIF-Dataset">808daed1-3d2d-4771-874e-cf62edd5e244</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AAACF0BFC82500FB0374446FDCD6AAAD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8B8EBA046F335943A52FC72F5A24BEC1" type="Zenodo-Dep">196518</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03FB879F6F00FF85FF55FD1461DCF91B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204683" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119390497" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204683" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB879F6F00FF85FF55FD1461DCF91B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB879F6F00FF85FF55FD1461DCF91B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865026F00FF84FF55FD14632AFCE7" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF55FD146175FCCC" blockId="10.[151,838,749,812]" box="[151,838,749,775]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="D0A581E56F00FF84FF55FD146175FCCC" bold="true" box="[151,838,749,775]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF55FD146175FCCC" bold="true" box="[151,838,749,775]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F00FF84FF55FD146081FCCC" authority="Mohamedsaid, 2005" authorityName="Mohamedsaid" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,690,749,775]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangkliana" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF55FD1463AFFCCC" bold="true" box="[151,412,749,775]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Ochralea wangkliana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B786F00FF84FE69FD146098FCCC" author="Mohamedsaid" box="[427,683,749,775]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" refString="Mohammedsaid, M. S. (2005) Monolepta wangkliana, a new species of Galerucinae from Malaysia (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Genus (Wroclaw), 16 (3), 389 - 393." type="journal article" year="2005">Mohamedsaid, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557E06F00FF84FD02FD146175FCCC" box="[704,838,749,775]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF55FCEB632AFCE7" blockId="10.[151,838,749,812]" box="[151,281,786,812]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A0C6F00FF84FF55FCEB632AFCE7" box="[151,281,786,812]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7 – 11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId-0="7.[151,269,1611,1635]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,269,1173,1197]" captionTargetBox-0="[318,1235,205,1554]" captionTargetBox-1="[373,1209,193,1172]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[317,1271,148,1594]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[322,1272,141,1180]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 7 – 11: Ochralea nigripes (Olivier, 1808). 7: Habitus, dorsal colour patterns (white: yellow; grey: red; black: black) Scale bar: 1 mm; 8: Basal antennomeres, a. two different females; b. two different males; 9: Median lobe, endophallus inverted: a. dorsal, b. lateral; c. ventral (without endophallic spiculae); 10. Spermathecae of three different females showing variation; 11: Bursal sclerites, view from inner side: a. ventral, b. dorsal. Scale bar: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 12 – 16: Ochralea wangkliana (Mohamedsaid, 2005): 12: Habitus, dorsal colour patterns (white: yellow; black: black); 13: Basal antennomeres: a. female; b. male; 14: Median lobe, endophallus inverted: a. dorsal, b. lateral; c. ventral (without endophallic spiculae); 15: Spermathecae of two different females showing variation; 16: Bursal sclerites, view from inner side. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/196523/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/196524/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Figs 11–16</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865026F00FF84FF55FCA461ECFC5C" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF55FCA460F2FCBF" blockId="10.[151,1438,861,1964]" box="[151,705,861,884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4211A76F00FF84FF55FCA460F2FCBF" box="[151,705,861,884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F00FF84FF6EFCA4608FFCBF" authority="Mohamedsaid, 2005: 390" authorityName="Mohamedsaid" authorityPageNumber="390" authorityYear="2005" box="[172,700,861,884]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangkliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF6EFCA46390FCBF" box="[172,419,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Monolepta wangkliana</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF310986F00FF84FE68FCA4608FFCBF" author="Mohamedsaid" box="[426,700,861,884]" page="390" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B786F00FF84FE68FCA460B4FCBF" author="Mohamedsaid" box="[426,647,861,884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" refString="Mohammedsaid, M. S. (2005) Monolepta wangkliana, a new species of Galerucinae from Malaysia (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Genus (Wroclaw), 16 (3), 389 - 393." type="journal article" year="2005">Mohamedsaid, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 390
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF55FC8461ECFC5C" blockId="10.[151,1438,861,1964]" box="[151,991,893,919]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF55FC8463C0FC5C" bold="true" box="[151,499,893,919]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Redescription. Total length:</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B6C6F00FF84FE38FC8460F1FC5C" box="[506,706,893,919]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.24" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="13.4" valueMax="14.4" valueMin="12.4">12.40–14.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean:
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B6C6F00FF84FCE0FC8461BFFC5C" box="[802,908,893,919]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, n = 3)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865026F00FF84FF07FC5B66D8F949" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF07FC5B6132FBBC" blockId="10.[151,1438,861,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF07FC5B6321FC77" bold="true" box="[197,274,930,956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
Pale yellow or brownish. Very finely punctate, with a significant transverse impression between the posterior third of eyes, and a short median impression. Eyes large, strongly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A0C6F00FF84FB6DFC31673BFC29" box="[1199,1288,968,994]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1173,1197]" captionTargetBox="[373,1209,193,1172]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[322,1272,141,1180]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16: Ochralea wangkliana (Mohamedsaid, 2005): 12: Habitus, dorsal colour patterns (white: yellow; black: black); 13: Basal antennomeres: a. female; b. male; 14: Median lobe, endophallus inverted: a. dorsal, b. lateral; c. ventral (without endophallic spiculae); 15: Spermathecae of two different females showing variation; 16: Bursal sclerites, view from inner side. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196524/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labial and maxillary palpi slender, yellow basally, occasionally brownish towards the apex. Labrum and tip of mandible brown to black. Antenna filiform, elongate, three basal antennomeres pale to reddish-yellow and others dark brown to black. Length ratio of second to third antennomere, 0.85–0.92 (mean: 0.90); length ratio of third to fourth antennomere, 0.45–0.52 (mean: 0.49; fig. 13).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF07FB7B60D9FAB7" blockId="10.[151,1438,861,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF07FB7B631EFB57" bold="true" box="[197,301,1154,1180]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum narrow, smooth, finely punctate, convex from side to side, without any depression, yellow. Pronotal width
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B6C6F00FF84FE73FB516053FB09" box="[433,608,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.125" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="4.125" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="4.05">4.05–4.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean: 4.08), length to width ratio, 0.63–0.65 (mean: 0.64; fig. 12), smooth and finely punctate. Scutellum triangular, impunctate, yellow. Elytra densely and significantly more coarsely punctured than pronotum, yellow. Elytral length,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B6C6F00FF84FC80FB0B61CFFAC7" box="[834,1020,1266,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0125" metricValueMax="1.06" metricValueMin="0.965" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="10.125" valueMax="10.6" valueMin="9.65">9.65–10.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean:
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B6C6F00FF84FB99FB0B66E4FAC7" box="[1115,1239,1266,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="10.3">10.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
), maximal width of both elytra together, 6.80–7.00 mm (mean:
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B6C6F00FF84FD0AFAE1610BFAF9" box="[712,824,1304,1330]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="6.9">6.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
), ratio of maximal width of both elytra together to length of elytra 0.66–0.68 (mean: 0.67; fig. 12). Meso- and metathorax yellow. Legs long, and slender. Coxa and femur yellow, tibia and tarsi contrasting black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF07FA716065FA0C" blockId="10.[151,1438,861,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF07FA71637BFA69" bold="true" box="[197,328,1416,1442]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Yellow. Last visible sternite in females slightly convex at the apex, but with two deep, parallel incisions, one on either side, in males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF07FA2B617BF9FC" blockId="10.[151,1438,861,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF07FA2B63B6FA27" bold="true" box="[197,389,1490,1516]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||
Median lobe very elongate and moderately curved, the basal half broad, and the apical half tapering towards the apex in dorsal view. Deeply incised at the apically with the basal orifice rounded. Tectum not reaching the apex of the median lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13692A0C6F00FF84FD21F9E46108F9FC" box="[739,827,1565,1591]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1173,1197]" captionTargetBox="[373,1209,193,1172]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[322,1272,141,1180]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16: Ochralea wangkliana (Mohamedsaid, 2005): 12: Habitus, dorsal colour patterns (white: yellow; black: black); 13: Basal antennomeres: a. female; b. male; 14: Median lobe, endophallus inverted: a. dorsal, b. lateral; c. ventral (without endophallic spiculae); 15: Spermathecae of two different females showing variation; 16: Bursal sclerites, view from inner side. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196524/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF07F9BB66D8F949" blockId="10.[151,1438,861,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF07F9BB6396F997" bold="true" box="[197,421,1602,1628]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Female genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||
Spermatheca strongly sclerotized, particularly nodulus, cornu strongly curved and more or less rounded apically (fig. 15). One pair of poorly sclerotized bursal sclerites (fig. 16).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865026F00FF85FF07F97461FDF9F0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F00FF84FF07F974603AF867" blockId="10.[151,1438,861,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF07F9746374F96C" bold="true" box="[197,327,1677,1703]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F00FF84FE8FF977607FF96C" box="[333,588,1678,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangkliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FE8FF977607FF96C" box="[333,588,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Ochralea wangkliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the same colouration as about one third of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F00FF84FB5AF9776728F96C" box="[1176,1307,1678,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FB5AF9776728F96C" box="[1176,1307,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">O. nigripes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens examined. It is characterized by completely pale yellow to yellow dorsum, underside, three basal antennomeres, coxae and femora, and contrasting dark brown to black apical antennomeres, tibiae and tarsi.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F00FF84FF55F90763ABF8DC" box="[151,408,1790,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangkliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FF55F90763ABF8DC" box="[151,408,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Ochralea wangkliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are much larger, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F00FF84FD59F9076139F8DC" box="[667,778,1790,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FD59F9076139F8DC" box="[667,778,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Ochralea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens longer than
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA9B6C6F00FF84FBE1F90466BEF8DC" box="[1059,1165,1789,1815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
belong to this species. The best character to distinguish the two species is the median lobe, which is less curved and deeply incised apically, with the tectum not extending to the apex in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F00FF84FCC9F8B1618BF8AA" box="[779,952,1864,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangkliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FCC9F8B16113F8AA" box="[779,800,1864,1889]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FCEDF8B1618BF8AA" box="[815,952,1864,1889]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">wangkliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 14). The median lobe in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F00FF84FADAF8B167AFF8AA" box="[1304,1436,1864,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F00FF84FADAF8B167AFF8AA" box="[1304,1436,1864,1889]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">O. nigripes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more strongly curved, shorter, and the tectum almost reaches the apex of the median lobe (fig. 9). The endophallic armature is similar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D66016F01FF85FF55FB6C60AFFADE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196524/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[373,1209,193,1172]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F01FF85FF55FB6C60AFFADE" blockId="11.[151,1436,1173,1301]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FF55FB6C6357FB66" bold="true" box="[151,356,1173,1197]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">FIGURES 12–16:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F01FF85FEADFB6F6169FB67" authority="Mohamedsaid, 2005" authorityName="Mohamedsaid" authorityYear="2005" box="[367,858,1173,1197]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangkliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FEADFB6F63E7FB66" box="[367,468,1174,1197]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Ochralea</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FE1CFB6F6069FB66" box="[478,602,1174,1197]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">wangkliana</emphasis>
|
||
(Mohamedsaid, 2005)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FCAAFB6C61BFFB66" bold="true" box="[872,908,1173,1197]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">12:</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, dorsal colour patterns (white: yellow; black: black);
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FEEDFB416360FB1B" bold="true" box="[303,339,1208,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">13:</emphasis>
|
||
Basal antennomeres: a. female; b. male;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FCC9FB41611CFB1B" bold="true" box="[779,815,1208,1232]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">14:</emphasis>
|
||
Median lobe, endophallus inverted: a. dorsal, b. lateral; c. ventral (without endophallic spiculae);
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FD96FB22604BFB38" bold="true" box="[596,632,1243,1267]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">15:</emphasis>
|
||
Spermathecae of two different females showing variation;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FAE7FB22677AFB38" bold="true" box="[1317,1353,1243,1267]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">16:</emphasis>
|
||
Bursal sclerites, view from inner side. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F01FF85FF07FA9F61FDF9F0" blockId="11.[151,1437,1382,1744]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">
|
||
The spermatheca of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F01FF85FE7CFA9E607BFA4B" box="[446,584,1383,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FE7CFA9E607BFA4B" box="[446,584,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">O. nigripes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the cornu terminating in a cap-like structure (fig. 10), whilst it is rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F01FF85FEDEFA7563FBFA6E" box="[284,456,1420,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangkliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FEDEFA7563FBFA6E" box="[284,456,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">O. wangkliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 15). The bursal sclerites are very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F01FF85FBC4FA7566B9FA6E" box="[1030,1162,1420,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FBC4FA7566B9FA6E" box="[1030,1162,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">O. nigripes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 11), but consist of only one pair of slecrites (fig. 16). It is possible that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F01FF85FCC6FA486181FA01" box="[772,946,1457,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangkliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FCC6FA486181FA01" box="[772,946,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">O. wangkliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may only represent very large specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C524D0A6F01FF85FF7BFA2E6376FA3B" box="[185,325,1495,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Ochralea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FF7BFA2E6376FA3B" box="[185,325,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">O. nigripes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the differences found in external measurements and genital structures are caused by allometric effects. However, we think that the differences particularly in the shape of the median lobe, spermatheca and number of bursal sclerites, support a distinct species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865026F01FF85FF07F9BF6196F9AB" box="[197,933,1606,1632]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F01FF85FF07F9BF6196F9AB" blockId="11.[151,1437,1382,1744]" box="[197,933,1606,1632]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FF07F9BF635BF9AB" bold="true" box="[197,360,1606,1632]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from Wang Kelian Perlis,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34576196F01FF85FCF8F9BF6196F9AB" box="[826,933,1606,1632]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34865026F01FF85FF07F99261DCF91B" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED36896F01FF85FF07F99261DCF91B" blockId="11.[151,1437,1382,1744]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926EA9B6F01FF85FF07F99263CCF94E" bold="true" box="[197,511,1643,1669]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9882B6F01FF85FF07F9926331F94E" box="[197,258,1643,1669]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9882B6F01FF85FDC5F995604AF94D" box="[519,633,1644,1670]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: 3, Perlis, Kaki Bukit W. Kelian,
|
||
<date id="FFEC10496F01FF85FBCFF9956648F94D" box="[1037,1147,1644,1670]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" value="1992-12-09">9 Dec 92</date>
|
||
, Zabidi, Sham, Saiful & K’din (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE4C6F01FF85FF29F9686305F960" box="[235,310,1681,1707]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ashc-3pfs" name="Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">UKM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9882B6F01FF85FE88F96863B7F960" box="[330,388,1681,1707]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34576196F01FF85FE30F9686052F960" box="[498,609,1681,1707]" name="Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66504E6F01FF85FDAEF96860F2F960" box="[620,705,1681,1707]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="6.6666665">6°40'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66504E6F01FF85FD09F9686106F960" box="[715,821,1681,1707]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="100.183334">100°11'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9882B6F01FF85FC83F9686184F960" box="[833,951,1681,1707]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 2 Ƥ, Perlis, Taman Negeri Wang Kelian,
|
||
<date id="FFEC10496F01FF85FF55F94F63B9F91B" box="[151,394,1718,1744]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" value="1999-09-29" valueMax="1999-10-04" valueMin="1999-09-29">29 Sept.–4.Oct 1999</date>
|
||
, Zabidi, Ismail & Azman (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43AE4C6F01FF85FD06F94F613DF91B" box="[708,782,1718,1744]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ashc-3pfs" name="Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">UKM</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66504E6F01FF85FCE1F94F6144F91B" box="[803,887,1718,1744]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="6.6666665">6°40'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66504E6F01FF85FC43F94F61D8F91B" box="[897,1003,1718,1744]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="100.183334">100°11'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |