140 lines
14 KiB
XML
140 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="9444FF1E7E6F65B2FA5E94015594E016" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.194900" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a8420d61-8489-436f-90d8-a33c93965b85" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="194900" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460219136395" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Valera, Neicy & Díaz, Francisco" docDate="2010" docId="03F2BF790954FFA7EA8E1A41F9A589D2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02438p051.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2438" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Zonopimpla torrellasi Valera, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFCBC701095EFFACEA191E7CF97C8B30" masterDocTitle="Nine new Zonopimpla Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) and key to species from Venezuela" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698237375876" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="E4A62A502FC69148FAFE0F92711073E1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E0D4800A3F97757F667AA9F1E2E46D86">
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<mods:title id="9ACF0AF5DC94E09712C0F1B7A7D214D9">Nine new Zonopimpla Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) and key to species from Venezuela</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4B6F57E407FF9387CD3E9A22B65EB243" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FB41E1C3E5AF9404686BBD0440CD94ED">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5BF64625B9A5BFF96DC3FBCE1F989F2F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F37FB6722AD6F1BF4CFDE2DD8CA4FCDF">Valera, Neicy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0335CA19EE12CEC47E64669456C7D52E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C69B4E53AF372C83139F0DDA5C63801A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BEA0F041EA1AD1E59F5361FE6B2305C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BF79A68267C63D79316488319A2173FE">Díaz, Francisco</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="60618F89400F032062C87D03D301E53C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="3DEB9251928B46081124469B85CFE94B" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="38B76F34A56CCE2477BE9695729D5FAB">
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<mods:title id="7B9C16FFBBE23A7FC860C0C40B3FB8AF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9DB30E97C0E9DC054448A0342E9A014A">
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<mods:date id="A5D05DB3D6B2D6AD1A43003DE65F137E">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0E400793F6114124FC7A637B5F38C3B4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="28FA54B20C961D5475B28EF08AA8E986">2438</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="4B2758E72AF8E386DB762E1B02BFB511">37</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="138484C80723C7379F9CB49D818D0B7C">51</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="723580A1D22728E3D9707ECD3D4A7DFC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B04AE2828297FBF35AEF9EB22081F225" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.194900</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2EA60A2CB583DBF07EB04E67BFF2503" type="GBIF-Dataset">a8420d61-8489-436f-90d8-a33c93965b85</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3E215D24AC118BFF888CAB2669E6A6F9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="85D564672AA0F824B5FC2D9FD9DC4826" type="Zenodo-Dep">194900</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F2BF790954FFA7EA8E1A41F9A589D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6209525" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119384978" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6209525" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2BF790954FFA7EA8E1A41F9A589D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F2BF790954FFA7EA8E1A41F9A589D2" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection id="C3415DE40954FFA6EA8E1A41F8638F4A" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE40E6F0954FFA6EA8E1A41FB1F8F67" blockId="10.[151,611,1085,1146]" box="[151,611,1085,1111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
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<heading id="D0ACB9030954FFA6EA8E1A41FB1F8F67" bold="true" box="[151,611,1085,1111]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0954FFA6EA8E1A41FB1F8F67" bold="true" box="[151,611,1085,1111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B75EC0954FFA6EA8E1A41F8858F67" authority="Valera" authorityName="Valera" box="[151,505,1085,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Zonopimpla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrellasi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0954FFA6EA8E1A41F8E28F67" bold="true" box="[151,414,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Zonopimpla torrellasi</emphasis>
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Valera
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C6F060954FFA6E81C1A41FB1F8F67" box="[517,611,1085,1111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE40E6F0954FFA6EA8E1A1CF8638F4A" blockId="10.[151,611,1085,1146]" box="[151,287,1120,1146]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">(Figs 2, 19)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3415DE40954FFA7EA8E1AD7FDFB8A87" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE40E6F0954FFA6EA8E1AD7FC7D8C9F" blockId="10.[151,1437,1194,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0954FFA6EA8E1AD7F98D8FF4" box="[151,241,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="47">Female</emphasis>
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: Mandibles strongly tapered, apical teeth subequal in length, upper tooth 1.7 times width of lower tooth; malar space 0.4–0.5 times basal mandibular width; lower face polished, with sparse setiferous punctures, about as wide as medially high from supraclypeal suture to level of insertion of antenna. Head in dorsal view with genae evenly rounded behind eye; posterior ocellus separated from eye by 1.3–1.4 times its own maximum diameter; ocelli forming a wide-based isosceles triangle. Pronotum smooth, shining. Mesoscutum smooth, shining, with isolated fine hairs, anteriorly evenly rounded, notauli moderately impressed; mesopleuron polished, smooth, with sparse fine hairs; epicnemial carina reaching over level of lower corner of pronotum; metapleuron weakly convex, smooth and polished, with scattered hairs in posterior margin; submetapleural carina complete. Propodeum in profile abruptly declivous, with fine punctuation and scattered hairs especially on anterior and lateral margins; pleural carina present. Fore wing length 7.0–
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<quantity id="4CA3A38A0954FFA6EF611B86F9B48D0A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
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; vein 3rs-m complete, enclosing an obliquely rhombic areolet; abscissa of Cu1 between 1 m-cu and Cu1b 1.3–1.5 times as long as Cu1b; hind wing with abscissa of Cu1 between M and cu-a straight, 1.5–1.7 times as long as cu-a. Metasoma moderately stout; tergite 1 about 1.0–1.2 times as long as posteriorly broad, with anteriorly smooth, broadly concave, central area defined laterally by longitudinal carinae on anterior 0.3 of tergite, posterior part of tergite shining, with fine punctuation and scattered fine hairs; tergite 1 steeply rounded in profile, lateral carina present at anterior and posterior ends of tergite; tergite 2 with convex central area, polished, very sparsely punctuate and with scattered hair especially in lateral margins; tergites 3–5 with biconvex central area, almost impunctate, with sparse hairs. Ovipositor length 5.0–
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<quantity id="4CA3A38A0954FFA6EE791959FDC18C0F" box="[1120,1213,1829,1855]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="5.9">5.9 mm</quantity>
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, projecting beyond apex of metasoma by 1.9–2.4 times the length of hind tibia; subgenital plate centrally membranous, ovipositor shaft straight, slender and subcylindrical, apex of lower valve not dorsolaterally expanded, not enclosing upper valve, with distinct oblique teeth; apex of upper valve slightly flattened, with weak nodus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE40E6F0955FFA7EADF1EEBFB1F8A77" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,738]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0955FFA7EADF1EEBF86B8B81" bold="true" box="[198,279,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Color:</emphasis>
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Head yellow, interocellar area black; antennae dark brown with apex orange, palps yellow. Mesosoma yellow, fore and middle legs yellow; hind legs dark brown, coxae yellow with dorsal apical margin brown, trochantellus light brown. Tegula similar in color mesosoma. Fore wings slightly infumate with darker area on 0.25 apexes, pterostigma dark brown. Metasoma black with lateral and hind margins of all tergites white. Ovipositor orange, sheath black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE40E6F0955FFA7EADF1F2EF8F18A5C" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,738]" box="[198,397,338,364]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0955FFA7EADF1F2EF87E8A5B" box="[198,258,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Male</emphasis>
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: Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE40E6F0955FFA7EADF1F0BFA868AA2" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,738]" box="[198,1018,375,402]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0955FFA7EADF1F0BF8328AA1" bold="true" box="[198,334,375,401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Variations:</emphasis>
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Two specimens showed head and mesosoma dark yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE40E6F0955FFA7EADF1FE1FDFB8A87" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,738]" box="[198,1159,413,439]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0955FFA7EADF1FE1F82C8A87" bold="true" box="[198,336,413,439]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Etimology:</emphasis>
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This species is named for Franklin Torrellas, junior author’s husband.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3415DE40955FFA7EADD1FBEFB0A8917" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE40E6F0955FFA7EADD1FBEFB0A8917" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,738]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0955FFA7EADD1FBEF8248AEC" bold="true" box="[196,344,450,476]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Comments:</emphasis>
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Yellowish coloration, apical dark band in anterior wings and moderately long ovipositor distinguish
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B75EC0955FFA7EB071F94F8D58931" box="[286,425,488,513]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Zonopimpla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrellasi">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0955FFA7EB071F94F8D58931" box="[286,425,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Z. torrellasi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B75EC0955FFA7E8C61F94FA188931" box="[735,868,487,513]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Zonopimpla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moralesi">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0955FFA7E8C61F94FA188931" box="[735,868,487,513]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Z. moralesi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differing in having metasoma stouter and by ovipositor features mentioned in the key.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3415DE40955FFA7EADD1C4EF9A589D2" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE40E6F0955FFA7EADD1C4EF9A589D2" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,738]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B92FD27D0955FFA7EADD1C4EF8BD897C" bold="true" box="[196,449,562,588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54E0B0CD0955FFA7EBD31C4EFB46897C" box="[458,570,562,588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<collectingCountry id="F34C4EFF0955FFA7E8BD1C4EFA5F897C" box="[676,803,562,588]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, Lara state, Humocaro Alto, vía Paramito, sector La Palomera,
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<quantity id="4CA3A38A0955FFA7EB0C1C24F80E8942" box="[277,370,600,626]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFE528AF0955FFA7EB671C24F8978942" box="[382,491,600,626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" value="2002-12">XII-2002</date>
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(Díaz & Valera) (
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<collectionCode id="ED4A96AA0955FFA7E8D91C24FA648942" box="[704,792,600,626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">UCOB</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="54E0B0CD0955FFA7E9351C24FADD8942" box="[812,929,600,626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34C4EFF0955FFA7E9B71C24FD558942" box="[942,1065,600,626]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, Lara state,
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<specimenCount id="9D5DC5E60955FFA7EEA01C24FC5E8942" box="[1209,1314,600,626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, Yacambú National Park, sector El Blanquito,
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<quantity id="4CA3A38A0955FFA7E82F1C01FBED89A7" box="[566,657,637,663]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFE528AF0955FFA7E8841C01FB8889A7" box="[669,756,637,663]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" value="1981-05">V-1981</date>
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(Díaz & Townes) (
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<collectionCode id="ED4A96AA0955FFA7E9CC1C01FD5189A7" box="[981,1069,637,663]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">UCOB</collectionCode>
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D5DC5E60955FFA7EE581C01FDD689A7" box="[1089,1194,637,663]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, Terepaima National Park,
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<quantity id="4CA3A38A0955FFA7EAC21CDEF84A898C" box="[219,310,674,700]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFE528AF0955FFA7EB581CDEF8D8898C" box="[321,420,674,700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" value="1993-09">IX-1993</date>
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(Chávez) (
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<collectionCode id="ED4A96AA0955FFA7E83C1CDEFB01898C" box="[549,637,674,700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">UCOB</collectionCode>
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||
);
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5DC5E60955FFA7E8881CDEFA78898C" box="[657,772,674,700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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, same locality and collectors as
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<typeStatus id="54E0B0CD0955FFA7EE601CDEFD9E898C" box="[1145,1250,674,700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<date id="FFE528AF0955FFA7EEF71CDEFC2D898C" box="[1262,1361,674,700]" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" value="2002-11">XI-2002</date>
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and
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<date id="FFE528AF0955FFA7EF911CDEF9A989D2" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" value="2003-01">I- 2003</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |