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<document id="AECAFB9632D1BA139846C39A0B33CD3E" ID-CLB-Dataset="24672" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4706.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ef13a2d-67f5-428f-ac5c-624fb1da7bb9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3568862" ID-ZooBank="E984D4EB-4EB0-41D7-86AE-9413B8BDCE99" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1575968529820" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huo, Qing-Bo &amp; Du, Yu-Zhou" docDate="2019" docId="03EF96493E19FF84FF2247733D42F4DF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4706.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4706 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Microperla qinlinga Chen 2019" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="429" masterDocId="FFD6EE313E18FF86FFB5417F396DF62D" masterDocTitle="Microperla qinlinga Chen reviewed with supplementary illustrations and the description of the nymph" masterLastPageNumber="438" masterPageNumber="427" pageNumber="428" updateTime="1698773650968" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="875119E5FCDB1195964C8211833B8B7B">Microperla qinlinga Chen reviewed with supplementary illustrations and the description of the nymph</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6DB87071A252D51B9BAA044C4BC24FD1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="579B1A4FEB021A8AE4EBA10F8E33428D">Huo, Qing-Bo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8D8A7DB4F848E95243AE284CC01D43C1">Du, Yu-Zhou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B2FA6B2B21936389BDA15CBD5940B379">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2184B39879E0C4C24B8F10D52442BAB3">2019-12-10</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EF96493E19FF84FF2247733D42F4DF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160687967" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF96493E19FF84FF2247733D42F4DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF96493E19FF84FF2247733D42F4DF" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">
<subSubSection id="C35C74D43E19FF87FF2247733AC7F09D" pageId="1" pageNumber="428" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF9275F3E19FF87FF2247733B72F00B" blockId="1.[151,543,1548,1575]" box="[151,543,1548,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">
<heading id="D0B190333E19FF87FF2247733B72F00B" bold="true" box="[151,543,1548,1575]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="428" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C465CDC3E19FF87FF2247733B72F00B" ID-CoL="8NGVN" authority="Chen, 2019" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,543,1548,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Microperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinlinga">
<emphasis id="B932FB4D3E19FF87FF2247733B72F00B" bold="true" box="[151,543,1548,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="B932FB4D3E19FF87FF22477338E6F00A" bold="true" box="[151,395,1548,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">Microperla qinlinga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD75AAE3E19FF87FE2747733B72F00B" author="Chen, Z. T. &amp; Song, L. D." box="[402,543,1548,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="428" pagination="555 - 562" refId="ref1667" refString="Chen, Z. T. &amp; Song, L. D. (2019) A synopsis of Microperla (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae), with a new species from Shaanxi Province of China. Zootaxa, 4619 (3), 555 - 562. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4619.3.8" type="journal article" year="2019">Chen, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9275F3E19FF87FF2247323AC7F09D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1613,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">
Small size, body length
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, forewing length 8.09.0 mm, hindwing length 7.08.0 mm. General color dark brown (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E19FF87FF5B470E385EF0A1" box="[238,307,1649,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1965,1990]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,1002,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[166,1420,1002,1943]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Microperla qinlinga, adult habit." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568866/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); body covered by fine setae, pores black. Triocellate, anterior ocellus very small. Gena pale brown. Pronotum width twice its length, dark-colored with rugosities (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E19FF87FCED47EA3AF1F09D" box="[856,924,1685,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,2011,2036]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,174,1984]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[185,1401,166,1992]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microperla qinlinga, head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568868/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C74D43E19FF84FF7247C63B1BF7FE" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="429" pageId="1" pageNumber="428" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF9275F3E19FF87FF7247C6383BF181" blockId="1.[151,1437,1613,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">
Male: Abdomen with obvious lateral sclerites after emergence, two pale spots present on terga 13 (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E19FF87FAF247C63CE2F0F9" box="[1351,1423,1721,1748]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1166,1191]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,255,1005]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1437,252,1008]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Microperla qinlinga, male abdomen. A: light spots on terga 13; B: abdomen, dorsal view; C: abdomen, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568870/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Anterior margin of tergum 10 strongly sclerotized, the sclerite becoming wider bilaterally; posteromedial half of tergum 10 sclerotized, curved upwards and forwards, terminal rounded and bearing several black setae (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E19FF87FAAE467E3C32F131" box="[1307,1375,1793,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,2006,2031]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,1319,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1315,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Microperla qinlinga, male terminalia. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view; C: ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568872/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus as a complex tridimensional structure, membranous, without any spines or sclerites. Aedeagus divided into three lobes: the basal lobe wide and possess a pair of “sheep horn-shaped” lateral arms; the middle lobe constricted ventrally with a pair of processes and the apical lobe expanded into two large lateral lobes and a small median-ventral lobe (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E19FF87FEB646EE382AF181" box="[259,327,1937,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1176,1201]" captionTargetBox="[257,1320,187,1131]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[254,1323,184,1134]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Microperla qinlinga, aedeagus. A, D: lateral view; B, E: lateral-vertical view; C, F: vertical view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568874/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9275F3E19FF87FF7246CA3A23F1D9" blockId="1.[151,1437,1613,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">
Female: Similar in habitus to male. Subgenital plate large and broad, posterior margin rounded with a median notch, variable, sometimes entire in some individuals (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E19FF87FD4946A63A2DF1D9" box="[764,832,2009,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1993,2018]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,1220,1968]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[225,1362,1215,1973]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Microperla qinlinga, female, subgenital plate. A: abdomen contracted; B: abdomen expanded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="428">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9275F3E1AFF84FF7241E63B1BF7FE" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B932FB4D3E1AFF84FF7241E638EAF69E" bold="true" box="[199,391,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Mature nymph:</emphasis>
Body length ca.
<quantity id="4CBE8ABA3E1AFF84FDFE41E73BCBF69E" box="[587,678,152,179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
. Gills absent. Body covered with pale hair. Head capsule wide approximately
<quantity id="4CBE8ABA3E1AFF84FE9341C23812F6FA" box="[294,383,189,215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
. Anterior ocellus tiny, often indistinguishable (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E1AFF84FC3B41C33A96F6FA" box="[910,1019,188,215]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1147,1172]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1977,2002]" captionTargetBox-1="[219,1366,1189,1955]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[216,1372,1186,1957]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[216,1372,1186,1957]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Microperla qinlinga, nymph habit." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Microperla qinlinga, nymph. A: head and pronotum, dorsal; B: head and pronotum, ventral; C: mesothorax and metathorax, dorsal; D: mesothorax and metathorax, ventral; E: outline of nymphal head and thorax." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3616479" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568878" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3616479/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3568878/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Figs. 89</figureCitation>
). Lacinia short, fingerlike, with short brush on the inner edge; thin and ossified on apex with a row of serrations. Galea with a huge, developed crescent hairbrush. Mandible short, inner side with a basal tooth and two apical teeth; the first apical tooth shorter than
<taxonomicName id="4C465CDC3E1AFF84FACB407A3B4DF76E" authority="(Uchida &amp; Isobe 1989)" authorityName="Uchida &amp; Isobe" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Uchida &amp; Isobe" baseAuthorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Microperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
<emphasis id="B932FB4D3E1AFF84FACB407A3879F76F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">M. brevicauda</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD75AAE3E1AFF84FE9740573B75F76E" author="Uchida, S. &amp; Isobe, Y." box="[290,536,296,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" pagination="145 - 182" refId="ref1966" refString="Uchida, S. &amp; Isobe, Y. (1989) Styloperlidae, stat. nov. and Microperlinae, subfam. nov. with a revised system of the family group Systellognatha (Plecoptera). Spixiana, 12, 145 - 182." type="journal article" year="1989">Uchida &amp; Isobe 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A row of fine hairs between the second apical tooth to the basal tooth (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E1AFF84FA8940573CE2F76E" box="[1340,1423,296,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1884,1909]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,268,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,263,1762]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 10. Microperla qinlinga, mouthpart of nymph. AB: left mandible, dorsal and ventral; CD: left lacinia, dorsal and ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568880/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Paraglossae shorter than glossae (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E1AFF84FDA440333B0EF74A" box="[529,611,332,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1050,1075]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,1031]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,174,1031]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 11. Microperla qinlinga, labium of nymph, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568882/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Thoracic segments wide and rounded. Forewing pads almost triangular, short; forewing pads separated by a distance about
<date id="FFF8019F3E1AFF84FD63400E3B95F7A6" box="[726,760,369,395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">2X</date>
width, hindwing pads directly fused and not divergent from midline. Paraprocts short, nail shaped, covered with long setae (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E1AFF84FCDF40EB3AD2F782" box="[874,959,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1988,2013]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,1117,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,1112,1969]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 12. Microperla qinlinga, terminalia of nymph. A: dorsal; B: ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568884/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Cerci about 12 segments, half the length of the antennae, with setal fringe (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E1AFF84FDA340C73B04F7FE" box="[534,617,440,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1060,1085]" captionTargetBox="[211,1367,174,1041]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[211,1367,174,1041]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 13. Microperla qinlinga, cerci of nymph." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568886/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C74D43E1AFF84FF7240A33BA1F44E" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF9275F3E1AFF84FF7240A33BA5F44E" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B932FB4D3E1AFF84FF7240A338D8F7DA" bold="true" box="[199,437,476,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D40ECD63E1AFF84FE0B40A33895F7DA" box="[446,504,476,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
,
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, 2 nymphs,
<collectingCountry id="F35167CF3E1AFF84FD7B40A33A79F7DB" box="[718,788,476,502]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4982E9BD3E1AFF84FC9440A33A87F7DB" box="[801,1002,476,502]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Shaanxi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9DBD253E1AFF84FC4D40A33D1FF7DB" box="[1016,1138,476,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Xian City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62985FD33E1AFF84FBCA40A33C57F7DA" box="[1151,1338,476,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Zhouzhi County</collectingCounty>
,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
<date id="FFF8019F3E1AFF84FCFD437E3AA1F436" box="[840,972,513,539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" value="2019-04-23">
<collectingDate id="EFBCF8773E1AFF84FCFD437E3AA1F436" box="[840,972,513,539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" value="2019-04-23">2019-IV-23</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26B342893E1AFF84FBBD437E3D55F436" box="[1032,1080,513,539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Huo</collectorName>
Qing-Bo,
<collectorName id="26B342893E1AFF84FB1A437F3C71F436" box="[1199,1308,512,539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Shen Yue</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2E2D023E1AFF84FA9D437F3BA5F44E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556252288" collectingDate="2019-03-18" collectingDateMax="2019-04-23" collectingDateMin="2019-03-18" collectorName="Huo &amp; Shen Yue &amp; Xi'an City &amp; Heihe National Forest Park &amp; Zhao Meng-Yuan" country="China" county="Zhouzhi County" elevation="1280" latitude="33.8901" location="Qinling Mountains" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.00581" municipality="Xi'an City" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
6 nymphs,
<collectorName id="26B342893E1AFF84FF22435B387CF413" box="[151,273,548,574]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Xian City</collectorName>
,
<location id="8E9971843E1AFF84FEAB435B38B5F412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF96493E19FF84FF2247733D42F4DF:8E9971843E1AFF84FEAB435B38B5F412" box="[286,472,548,575]" country="China" county="Zhouzhi County" latitude="33.8901" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.00581" municipality="Xi'an City" name="Zhouzhi County" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Zhouzhi County</location>
,
<location id="8E9971843E1AFF84FE50435B3BD2F413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF96493E19FF84FF2247733D42F4DF:8E9971843E1AFF84FE50435B3BD2F413" box="[485,703,548,574]" country="China" county="Zhouzhi County" latitude="33.8901" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.00581" municipality="Xi'an City" name="Qinling Mountains" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Qinling Mountains</location>
,
<collectorName id="26B342893E1AFF84FD7E435B3D68F413" box="[715,1029,548,575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">
<location id="8E9971843E1AFF84FD7E435B3AABF412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF96493E19FF84FF2247733D42F4DF:8E9971843E1AFF84FD7E435B3AABF412" box="[715,966,548,575]" country="China" county="Zhouzhi County" latitude="33.8901" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.00581" municipality="Xi'an City" name="Heihe National Forest" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Heihe National Forest</location>
Park
</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="4CBE8ABA3E1AFF84FBA6435A3D33F412" box="[1043,1118,549,575]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.18" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" unit="m" value="818.0">
<elevation id="006BC06C3E1AFF84FBA6435A3D33F412" box="[1043,1118,549,575]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.18" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" unit="m" value="818.0">818 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7241983E1AFF84FBDE435B3D91F412" box="[1131,1276,548,575]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="53.406" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" precision="1" value="33.8901">33°53.406N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7241983E1AFF84FABF435B3CF5F412" box="[1290,1432,548,575]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="0.349" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" precision="1" value="108.00581">108°0.349E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF8019F3E1AFF84FF2243363871F44E" box="[151,284,585,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" value="2019-03-18">
<collectingDate id="EFBCF8773E1AFF84FF2243363871F44E" box="[151,284,585,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" value="2019-03-18">2019-III-18</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26B342893E1AFF84FEED433638E5F44E" box="[344,392,585,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Huo</collectorName>
Qing-Bo,
<collectorName id="26B342893E1AFF84FE4A43373BA5F44E" box="[511,712,584,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Zhao Meng-Yuan</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9275F3E1AFF84FD7D43363BA1F44E" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,755]" box="[712,716,585,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C74D43E1AFF84FF7243123D42F4DF" pageId="2" pageNumber="429" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF9275F3E1AFF84FF7243123D42F4DF" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="B932FB4D3E1AFF84FF7243123850F4AA" bold="true" box="[199,317,621,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Remarks:</emphasis>
Mature nymphs emerged on rocks along an unnamed river (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E1AFF84FC6A43133D05F4AA" box="[991,1128,620,647]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 14" captionStart-1="FIGURE 15" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,2017,2042]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1176,1201]" captionTargetBox-0="[217,1371,1116,1981]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,289,1012]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[217,1371,1116,1981]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1436,289,1012]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 14. Habitat of Microperla qinlinga, an unnamed river in Huaerping, Zhouzhi County, Shaanxi Province, China." captionText-1="FIGURE 15. Exuvia of Microperla qinlinga on rocks during emergence." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568888" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568890" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3568888/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3568890/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Figs. 1415</figureCitation>
). It was observed that some emerging nymphs began to molt to adults exiting the river during the emergence peak (
<figureCitation id="137D3BDA3E1AFF84FBEC43EF3DC1F486" box="[1113,1196,656,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1468,1493]" captionTargetBox="[238,1342,178,1428]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[234,1345,174,1431]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 16. AF: Microperla qinlinga, adult eclosion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3568892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3568892/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="429">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). These pre-emergent adults were often swept away by the river current before successfully completing emergence. Fortunately, most emergent adults fully expanded their wings and moved safely to nearby dry rocks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>