225 lines
31 KiB
XML
225 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="ADABD093C52B2356889766B1B2DF37C4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5449.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11233121" ID-ZooBank="CAC513A2-D2B4-4E6E-BAB6-CCE6E054680F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1716280829671" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lee, Ga-Eun & Li, Houhun" docDate="2024" docId="03CC366798281D6BFF058D34DF69E126" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5449.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5449 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5449.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Thiotricha fasciaria Lee & Li 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFF54E1F983B1D7FFF928A3ADE6DE777" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of Thiotricha Meyrick, 1886 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Thiotrichinae) from China, with descriptions of 84 new species" masterLastPageNumber="222" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1716284061580" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3CEA9F7325C4470B1A73DBAA9B3B1152">A taxonomic review of Thiotricha Meyrick, 1886 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Thiotrichinae) from China, with descriptions of 84 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1C3DE5EFEE294086C44F740C9A1CE9E3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9BD4B49161353B20C546C1B3329A618E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9525F1DC2AAD901CFBF9DDC36241F86C">Lee, Ga-Eun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2F29E308195481468109DF98DBCCDD52">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China gaeunlee 486 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5774 - 5850 & Research Institute for Basic Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea Corresponding author: lihouhun @ nankai. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8953 - 3422</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2275CD2A1E75F3EB1D92A6BEFFFEE0D2" type="email">gaeunlee486@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DCACD037BA68D1F835E8F7F9271B84A9">Li, Houhun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B47B836C7D78D5E988F7ABEFA260AACD">College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China gaeunlee 486 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5774 - 5850 & College of Life and Geographic Sciences, Kashi University, Kashi 844000, China; Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecology of Pamirs Plateau, Kashi 844000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="88475D8B598A6738676C462BA51DBFE0" type="email">gaeunlee486@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B8EDA50D8E4F843165F2A1F48043EDD8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BAA46567997B183F72FB08D54393F1E0">
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<mods:date id="3E1860D05F69800AE340E72E35E5F7E6">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="54F80065BA86BFB2A549BD30FCC928A5">2024-05-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4D94536F4829FDBD82818ABE5EA73EA7">5449</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="D90F19167A3DA6ECC8C9B00AE5F1C9B2">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5449.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03CC366798281D6BFF058D34DF69E126" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11232939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11232939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC366798281D6BFF058D34DF69E126" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC366798281D6BFF058D34DF69E126" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C37FD4FA98281D6CFF058D34DF83E05E" box="[151,494,1806,1833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA877198281D6CFF058D34DF83E05E" blockId="19.[151,494,1806,1869]" box="[151,494,1806,1833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D092301D98281D6CFF058D34DF83E05E" bold="true" box="[151,494,1806,1833]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B9115B6398281D6CFF058D34DF83E05E" bold="true" box="[151,494,1806,1833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C65FCF298281D6CFF058D34DFE4E05F" authority="Lee & Li, 2024" authorityName="Lee & Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,393,1806,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Thiotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9115B6398281D6CFF058D34DFE4E05F" bold="true" box="[151,393,1806,1833]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thiotricha fasciaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A222E61898281D6CFE038D35DF83E05E" box="[401,494,1807,1833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37FD4FA98281D6CFF058D09DFD5E03A" box="[151,440,1843,1869]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDA877198281D6CFF058D09DFD5E03A" blockId="19.[151,494,1806,1869]" box="[151,440,1843,1869]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135E9BF498281D6CFF0D8D09DE97E03A" box="[159,250,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,179,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[203,1384,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Thiotricha spp. A, T. subocellea (Stephens), ♂; B, T. apicispinea sp. nov., ♂, holotype; C, T. fasciaria sp. nov., ♂, holotype; D, T. atralata sp. nov., ♂, holotype; E, T. lativalva sp. nov., ♂, holotype; F, T. gracilis sp. nov., ♂, holotype; G, T. vittata sp. nov., ♂, holotype; H, T. minuta sp. nov., ♂, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233144/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 6C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135E9BF498281D6CFE948D09DF5AE03A" box="[262,311,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="160.[151,250,1685,1709]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,179,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-22@160.[173,1414,179,1659]" captionTargetPageId="160" captionText="FIGURE 23. Male sternum VIII of Thiotricha spp. A, T. apicispinea sp. nov.; B, T. fasciaria sp. nov.; C, T. atralata sp. nov.; D, T. lativalva sp. nov.; E, T. gracilis sp. nov.; F, T. vittata sp. nov.; G, T. minuta sp. nov.; H, T. albida sp. nov.; I, T. attenuata Omelko; J, T. ateriguttata sp. nov.; K, T. parvunca sp. nov.; L, T. eborinicosta sp. nov.; M, T. prunifolivora Ueda & Fujiwara; N, T. lacrimiformis sp. nov.; O, T. umbrosidorsa sp. nov.; P, T. asymmetricijuxta sp. nov.; Q, T. albicephalata Walia & Wadhawan; R, T. lunata sp. nov.; S, T. spatulativalva sp. nov.; T, T. uncaticula sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233206/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">23B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135E9BF498281D6CFED18D09DF19E03A" box="[323,372,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="166.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[259,1327,191,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-22@166.[248,1338,179,1882]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIGURE 29. Male genitalia of Thiotricha spp. A, T. apicispinea sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18068; B, T. fasciaria sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18040; C, T. atralata sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18083; D, T. lativalva sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18087; E, T. gracilis sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18044; F, T. vittata sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18103 (Scale bars = 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233226/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">29B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135E9BF498281D6CFE128D09DFC2E03A" box="[384,431,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="184.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[237,1351,190,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-22@184.[226,1362,179,1882]" captionTargetPageId="184" captionText="FIGURE 47. Female genitalia of Thiotricha spp. A, T. apicispinea sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18069; B, T. fasciaria sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18041; C, T. atralata sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18043; D, T. lativalva sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18081; E, T. gracilis sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18071; F, T. vittata sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18093 (Scale bars = 0.4 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233291/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">47B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37FD4FA98281D6CFF058D41DD46E0AA" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDA877198281D6CFF058D41DD46E0AA" blockId="19.[151,1437,1914,2013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<emphasis id="B9115B6398281D6CFF058D41DF2BE0E3" bold="true" box="[151,326,1914,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D8D2C98281D6CFEDC8D41DDAFE0CE" collectingDate="2010-08-01" collectorName="Houhun Li" county="Milin County" elevation="2900" latitude="29.51" location="Pai Town" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="94.86" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B9115B6398281D6CFEDC8D41DFD6E0E2" bold="true" box="[334,443,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="54DE39D398281D6CFEDC8D41DFD6E0E2" box="[334,443,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D634CF898281D6CFE518D41DFB7E0E2" box="[451,474,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, CHINA,
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<collectingRegion id="49A1499398281D6CFDC28D41DCCCE0E2" box="[592,673,1915,1941]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Xizang</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBE1D0B98281D6CFD358D41DDF9E0E2" box="[679,916,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Autonomous Region</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62BBFFFD98281D6CFC328D41DA56E0E2" box="[928,1083,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Milin County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8EBAD1AA98281D6CFBD58D41DADCE0E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC366798281D6BFF058D34DF69E126:8EBAD1AA98281D6CFBD58D41DADCE0E2" box="[1095,1201,1915,1941]" county="Milin County" latitude="29.51" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="94.86" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Pai Town" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Xizang">Pai Town</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE51E1B698281D6CFB508D40DB49E0E2" box="[1218,1316,1914,1941]" degrees="29.51" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="555" value="29.51">29.51°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE51E1B698281D6CFAA38D41DBFDE0E2" box="[1329,1424,1915,1941]" degrees="94.86" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="555" value="94.86">94.86°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4C9D2A9498281D6CFF058DA5DE83E0CE" box="[151,238,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2900.0">
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<elevation id="0048604298281D6CFF058DA5DE83E0CE" box="[151,238,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFDBA1B198281D6CFF6B8DA5DF18E0CE" box="[249,373,1951,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-01">
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<collectingDate id="EF9F585998281D6CFF6B8DA5DF18E0CE" box="[249,373,1951,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-01">1.viii.2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
, leg.
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<collectorName id="2690E2A798281D6CFE228DA5DC47E0CE" box="[432,554,1951,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Houhun Li</collectorName>
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||
<emphasis id="B9115B6398281D6CFDA38DA5DC0CE0CE" box="[561,609,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
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., genitalia slide no. LGE18040
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B0D8D2C98281D6CFC5E8DA5DD45E0AA" collectingDate="2010-08-01" collectorName="Houhun Li" country="China" county="Milin County" elevation="18082" latitude="29.51" location="Pai Town" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="94.86" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B6398281D6CFC5E8DA5DAD5E0CF" bold="true" box="[972,1208,1950,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE39D398281D6CFC5E8DA5DA2BE0CE" box="[972,1094,1951,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
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<collectingCountry id="F372C7E198281D6CFBC38DA4DADEE0CF" box="[1105,1203,1950,1976]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D634CF898281D6CFB2D8DA5DA87E0CE" box="[1215,1258,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D634CF898281D6CFB648DA5DB4DE0CE" box="[1270,1312,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype, genitalia slide nos. LGE18041f, LGE
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D2A9498281D6CFD598DF9DD45E0AA" box="[715,808,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8082" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="18082.0">
|
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<elevation id="0048604298281D6CFD598DF9DD45E0AA" box="[715,808,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8082" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="18082.0">18082m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37FD4FA982F1D6BFF558AACDC62E6DA" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA8771982F1D6BFF558AACDC62E6DA" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFF558AACDF2FE7C7" bold="true" box="[199,322,150,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The forewing markings of
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<taxonomicName id="4C65FCF2982F1D6BFDE28AADDC82E7C6" authorityName="Lee & Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[624,751,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Thiotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria">
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<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFDE28AADDC82E7C6" box="[624,751,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. fasciaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are somewhat similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C65FCF2982F1D6BFBF18AADDBF1E7C6" authority="Meyrick, 1886" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" box="[1123,1436,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Thiotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraphala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFBF18AADDA9FE7C6" box="[1123,1266,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. tetraphala</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4FA80982F1D6BFB6A8AADDBF1E7C6" author="Meyrick, E." box="[1272,1436,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="162 - 186" refId="ref189137" refString="Meyrick, E. (1886) Description of New Zealand Micro-Lepidoptera. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 18, 162 - 186." type="journal article" year="1886">Meyrick, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372C7E1982F1D6BFED48A81DFB2E7A2" box="[326,479,187,213]" name="New Zealand" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but the new species can be differentiated from the latter by having a broader, fuscous fascia at basal 1/3 of the forewing. Also, male antennal ciliation is much shorter in the new species. Morphology of the male genitalia is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C65FCF2982F1D6BFDD48B39DCB7E66A" baseAuthorityName="Stephens" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[582,730,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Thiotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subocellea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFDD48B39DCB7E66A" box="[582,730,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. subocellea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C65FCF2982F1D6BFC828B39DDC0E66B" authorityName="Lee & Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[784,941,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Thiotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicispinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFC828B39DDC0E66B" box="[784,941,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. apicispinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, especially having asymmetrical valvae and a pair of flaps on uncus. The new species can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C65FCF2982F1D6BFC378B1DDA57E636" baseAuthorityName="Stephens" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[933,1082,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Thiotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subocellea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFC378B1DDA57E636" box="[933,1082,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. subocellea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the narrowed apex of valva and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C65FCF2982F1D6BFE918B71DFF2E613" authorityName="Lee & Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[259,415,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Thiotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicispinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFE918B71DFF2E613" box="[259,415,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. apicispinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the hummock-like process on juxta and the more slender process on the right valva. The aedeagus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C65FCF2982F1D6BFEB68B55DFC9E6FE" authorityName="Lee & Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[292,420,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Thiotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFEB68B55DFC9E6FE" box="[292,420,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. fasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has an interior sclerite as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C65FCF2982F1D6BFD758B55DDE9E6FF" authorityName="Lee & Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[743,900,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Thiotricha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicispinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFD758B55DDE9E6FF" box="[743,900,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. apicispinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but its apex is smooth in the former whereas it bears cornuti in the latter species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37FD4FA982F1D6BFF558B8CDA06E292" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA8771982F1D6BFF558B8CDFB0E462" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFF558B8CDF34E6A7" bold="true" box="[199,345,438,464]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E9BF4982F1D6BFE398B8DDC6EE6A6" box="[427,515,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,179,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@17.[203,1384,179,1916]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Thiotricha spp. A, T. subocellea (Stephens), ♂; B, T. apicispinea sp. nov., ♂, holotype; C, T. fasciaria sp. nov., ♂, holotype; D, T. atralata sp. nov., ♂, holotype; E, T. lativalva sp. nov., ♂, holotype; F, T. gracilis sp. nov., ♂, holotype; G, T. vittata sp. nov., ♂, holotype; H, T. minuta sp. nov., ♂, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233144/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wingspan 13.0−
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D2A94982F1D6BFD5F8B8CDD5EE6A6" box="[717,819,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head whitish grey, slightly tinged with fuscous. Labial palpus dark fuscous, whitish grey on dorsal surface; segment III as long as II, pointed at apex. Antenna dark fuscous, sometimes tinged with white; flagellum dark fuscous except base of dorsal surface whitish grey, male cilia as long as diameter. Thorax and tegula fuscous mixed with whitish grey. Forewing ground color whitish grey, sprinkled with dark fuscous especially at base and near apex, apical spot small and black; markings dark fuscous: a broad fascia running obliquely from 1/3 of costa to 1/4 of dorsum, sometimes interrupted medially; a large, elliptical spot at middle, extending from discal cell to dorsum; a very small spot near outer margin of discal cell; fringe on apical area white with subterminal and terminal fuscous bands, remaining fringe whitish grey with fuscous tip. Hindwing dark grey, fringe grey. Fore leg and mid leg dark fuscous mixed with whitish grey; hind leg whitish grey, outer surface strongly mixed with fuscous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA8771982F1D6BFF558925DF09E42A" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFF558925DFC7E44E" bold="true" box="[199,426,799,825]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male sternum VIII</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E9BF4982F1D6BFE2B8925DC4DE44E" box="[441,544,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="160.[151,250,1685,1709]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,179,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-22@160.[173,1414,179,1659]" captionTargetPageId="160" captionText="FIGURE 23. Male sternum VIII of Thiotricha spp. A, T. apicispinea sp. nov.; B, T. fasciaria sp. nov.; C, T. atralata sp. nov.; D, T. lativalva sp. nov.; E, T. gracilis sp. nov.; F, T. vittata sp. nov.; G, T. minuta sp. nov.; H, T. albida sp. nov.; I, T. attenuata Omelko; J, T. ateriguttata sp. nov.; K, T. parvunca sp. nov.; L, T. eborinicosta sp. nov.; M, T. prunifolivora Ueda & Fujiwara; N, T. lacrimiformis sp. nov.; O, T. umbrosidorsa sp. nov.; P, T. asymmetricijuxta sp. nov.; Q, T. albicephalata Walia & Wadhawan; R, T. lunata sp. nov.; S, T. spatulativalva sp. nov.; T, T. uncaticula sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233206/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
|
||
). 1/5 length of abdomen, posterior 2/3 sharply narrowed, posterior 1/4 bifurcate with slender tines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA8771982F1D6BFF55895DDC86E3B2" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFF55895DDF18E4F7" bold="true" box="[199,373,870,897]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E9BF4982F1D6BFE15895DDF9CE4F6" box="[391,497,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="166.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[259,1327,191,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-22@166.[248,1338,179,1882]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIGURE 29. Male genitalia of Thiotricha spp. A, T. apicispinea sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18068; B, T. fasciaria sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18040; C, T. atralata sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18083; D, T. lativalva sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18087; E, T. gracilis sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18044; F, T. vittata sp. nov., holotype, slide no. LGE18103 (Scale bars = 0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233226/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 29B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus with base very narrow, bulbous distally; a pair of basal flaps on ventral surface, 1/3 length of uncus, subtriangular. Gnathos hook slender, pointed at apex. Tegumen 3 times as long as uncus, anterior margin indented in rectangle. Valvae asymmetrical, with base narrow, basal 1/2 slightly curved inward, distal 1/2 setose and slightly curved outward; right valva with a digitate process before middle of ventral margin, constricted at middle, distal 1/3 sharply narrowed to apex; left valva with distal 1/2 gradually narrowed to apex.Anellus lobe 1/3 length of valva, bulged at base, distal half constricted; apical bristle 1/4 length of anellus lobe, slightly hooked. Juxta with a hummock-like process, outer margin weakly sclerotized, with sparse hairs on distal margin of process. Vinculum with posterior margin strongly convex at middle, forming a subtriangular process. Saccus extremely short, subtriangular. Aedeagus with basal 1/2 dilated, gradually narrowing to blunt apex; interior sclerite arising from middle, slightly exceeding apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA8771982F1D6BFF558EF5DD93E2B6" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFF558EF5DFE1E39F" bold="true" box="[199,396,1230,1257]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E9BF4982F1D6BFE098EF5DC6CE39E" box="[411,513,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="184.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[237,1351,190,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-22@184.[226,1362,179,1882]" captionTargetPageId="184" captionText="FIGURE 47. Female genitalia of Thiotricha spp. A, T. apicispinea sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18069; B, T. fasciaria sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18041; C, T. atralata sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18043; D, T. lativalva sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18081; E, T. gracilis sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18071; F, T. vittata sp. nov., paratype, slide no. LGE18093 (Scale bars = 0.4 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233291/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 47B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Papillae anales moderately sclerotized, posterior 3/4 covered with minute spines. Apophyses anteriores slightly shorter than apophyses posteriores. Tergum VIII shorter than sternum VIII, posterior margin concave. Sternum VIII with anterior margin strongly elongate in U-shape, a weakly sclerotized oval area around ostium bursae; medial sclerotization fan-shaped in posterior 1/2, narrowly elongated anteriorly as a slender sclerite, anterior end spatulate and reaching base of ductus bursae. Ductus bursae slightly broadened after base, then uniformly elongate, twisted near corpus bursae; ductus seminalis arising from posterior 1/7. Corpus bursae obovate, slightly shorter than ductus bursae; signum semielliptical with a central ridge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA8771982F1D6BFF558FF0DA06E292" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[199,1131,1482,1509]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFF558FF0DF27E293" bold="true" box="[199,330,1482,1508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Variations.</emphasis>
|
||
The forewing of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D634CF8982F1D6BFD9F8FF1DCE5E292" box="[525,648,1483,1509]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
specimen has the dorsum broadly fuscous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37FD4FA982F1D6BFF558FD4DC71E17E" box="[199,540,1518,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA8771982F1D6BFF558FD4DC71E17E" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1617]" box="[199,540,1518,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFF558FD4DF0CE17F" bold="true" box="[199,353,1518,1544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F372C7E1982F1D6BFEF58FD5DFC7E17E" box="[359,426,1519,1545]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A14993982F1D6BFE2B8FD5DC7DE17E" box="[441,528,1519,1545]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37FD4FA982F1D6BFF558C29DF69E126" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA8771982F1D6BFF558C29DF69E126" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFF558C29DF23E15A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1555,1581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is from Latin,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9115B63982F1D6BFD488C29DD25E15A" box="[730,840,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">fasciarius</emphasis>
|
||
(band-shaped), referring to the broad fascia on the forewing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |