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<mods:title id="4DB5CF0BEF53870CF721B9591116AF54">Lance lacewings of the world (Neuroptera: Archeosmylidae, Osmylidae, Saucrosmylidae): review of living and fossil genera</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C37793EBFF9F8D287AD20668FD93937F" box="[151,563,296,322]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD20668FD93937F" blockId="28.[151,563,296,355]" box="[151,563,296,322]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D09A770CFF9F8D287AD20668FD93937F" bold="true" box="[151,563,296,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FF9F8D287AD20668FD93937F" ID-CoL="56Z7" authority="Wang et al., 2011 a" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,563,296,322]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurakempynus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD20668FD93937F" bold="true" box="[151,563,296,322]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD20668FEEA937F" bold="true" box="[151,330,296,322]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Jurakempynus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FF9F8D287B140668FD93937F" author="Wang" box="[337,563,296,322]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="865 - 869" refId="ref54921" refString="Wang, Y., Liu, Z., Ren, D. &amp; Shih, C (2011 a) New Middle Jurassic kempynin osmylid lacewings from China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 56, 865 - 869. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2010.0050" type="journal article" year="2011 a">
Wang
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287BE70668FE7D937F" bold="true" box="[418,477,296,322]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011a
</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37793EBFF9F8D287AD2060AFEAF935E" box="[151,271,330,355]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD2060AFEAF935E" blockId="28.[151,563,296,355]" box="[151,271,330,355]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
(
<figureCitation id="1356DCE5FF9F8D287ADA060AFEA7935E" box="[159,263,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1390,1412]" captionTargetBox="[413,1100,192,1333]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[363,1224,139,1405]" captionText="FIGURE 11. Kempyninae fossils. A. Jurakempynus sinensis Wang et al. (from Wang et al., 2011a); B. Cretosmylus sibiricus Makarkin (from Makarkin, 1990) (forewing); C. Kempynosmylus zherikhini Makarkin (from Makarkin, 2014) (forewing) (figures not to scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2644606/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 11A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37793EBFF9F8D287AD206D2FBB19395" box="[151,1041,402,424]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD206D2FBB19395" blockId="28.[151,1041,402,424]" box="[151,1041,402,424]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD206D2FE829395" bold="true" box="[151,290,402,424]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="54D67EC2FF9F8D287AD206D2FF6C9395" box="[151,204,402,424]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FF9F8D287B6C06D2FCA99395" authority="Wang et al., 2011 a: 867" authorityName="Wang" authorityPageNumber="867" authorityYear="2011" box="[297,777,402,424]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurakempynus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287B6C06D2FDB29395" box="[297,530,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Jurakempynus sinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FF9F8D28785D06D3FD799395" author="Wang" box="[536,729,402,424]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="865 - 869" refId="ref54921" refString="Wang, Y., Liu, Z., Ren, D. &amp; Shih, C (2011 a) New Middle Jurassic kempynin osmylid lacewings from China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 56, 865 - 869. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2010.0050" type="journal article" year="2011 a">
Wang
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D28781C06D3FD2C9395" box="[601,652,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011a
</bibRefCitation>
: 867
</taxonomicName>
(by original designation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37793EBFF9F8D287AD20695FE689133" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD20695FE689133" blockId="28.[151,1437,469,926]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD20695FEB193D3" bold="true" box="[151,273,469,494]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Forewing ovoid with posterior margin straight to slightly falcate; costal area broad basally, narrowing distally, subcostal veinlets mostly irregularly forked; RP with numerous branches (typically more than 15), distal branches slightly sinuous, crossveins numerous, irregularly spaced in basal half of wing, absent in distal half, RP branches with extensive multi-layered end-twigging extending deep into radial area of both wings, outer gradate series absent in both wings; FW M forked nearly level with origin of RP1; MA, MP with few pectinate branches apically; HW medial vein with expanded intramedial area with two rows of irregularly arranged cells; FW CuA strongly pectinate (seven forked branches; proximal branch profusely branched); HW CuA with 1015 pectinate branches; FW CuP with 35 pectinate branches, HW CuP with 412 pectinate branches; A1 strongly pectinate in both wings (48 branches).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37793EBFF9F8D287A820459FEC191D8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287A820459FC9B91A3" blockId="28.[151,1437,469,926]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287A820459FEEF910F" bold="true" box="[199,335,793,818]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FF9F8D287B120459FE59910F" box="[343,505,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurakempynus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287B120459FE59910F" box="[343,505,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Jurakempynus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a typical kempynine osmylid distinguished from other genera by the expanded area in the hind wing medial vein with two rows of irregular cells, numerous RP branches in both wings with dense crossveins basally and the outer gradate series apparently lacking in radial field. The hind wing veins CuA and CuP both have fewer pectinate branches than most extant genera.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD2048DFEC191D8" blockId="28.[151,809,973,1178]" box="[151,353,973,998]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD2048DFEFA91DB" bold="true" box="[151,346,973,998]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Included species</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37793EBFF9F8D287AD204B2FC8996A7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD204B2FCBF9637" blockId="28.[151,809,973,1178]" box="[151,799,1009,1034]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FF9F8D287AD204B2FDF49637" ID-CoL="3QV48" authority="Wang et al., 2011 a" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,596,1009,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurakempynus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellatulus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD204B2FF039634" box="[151,163,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AF404B1FEBF9637" box="[177,287,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">bellatulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FF9F8D287B6204B2FE579637" author="Wang" box="[295,503,1009,1034]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="865 - 869" refId="ref54921" refString="Wang, Y., Liu, Z., Ren, D. &amp; Shih, C (2011 a) New Middle Jurassic kempynin osmylid lacewings from China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 56, 865 - 869. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2010.0050" type="journal article" year="2011 a">
Wang
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287B2B04B2FE069637" box="[366,422,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011a
</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F37A80F0FF9F8D28784304B1FDEC9637" box="[518,588,1009,1034]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
(Middle Jurassic)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD20356FCB39613" blockId="28.[151,809,973,1178]" box="[151,787,1045,1070]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FF9F8D287AD20356FDC99613" ID-CoL="3QV47" authority="Khramov, 2014 a" authorityName="Khramov" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,617,1045,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurakempynus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcanus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD20356FF039610" box="[151,163,1046,1069]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AF40356FEAA9610" box="[177,266,1046,1069]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">arcanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FF9F8D287B540355FE6C9613" author="Khramov" box="[273,460,1045,1070]" firstAuthor="Khramov" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="300 - 309" refId="ref49340" refString="Khramov, A. V. (2014 a) Lacewings of the family Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Upper Jurassic of Asia. Paleontological Journal, 48 (3), 300 - 309. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030114030095" type="journal article" year="2014 a">Khramov, 2014a</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F37A80F0FF9F8D287B9F0355FDC09613" box="[474,608,1045,1070]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
(Late Jurassic)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD2037AFCA2966F" blockId="28.[151,809,973,1178]" box="[151,770,1081,1106]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FF9F8D287AD2037AFDF7966F" ID-CoL="3QV4B" authority="Khramov, 2014 a" authorityName="Khramov" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,599,1081,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurakempynus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sublimis">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD2037AFF03966C" box="[151,163,1082,1105]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AF40379FEAE966F" box="[177,270,1081,1106]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sublimis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FF9F8D287B500379FE70966F" author="Khramov" box="[277,464,1081,1106]" firstAuthor="Khramov" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="300 - 309" refId="ref49340" refString="Khramov, A. V. (2014 a) Lacewings of the family Osmylidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Upper Jurassic of Asia. Paleontological Journal, 48 (3), 300 - 309. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030114030095" type="journal article" year="2014 a">Khramov, 2014a</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F37A80F0FF9F8D287B9A0379FDEF966F" box="[479,591,1081,1106]" name="Mongolia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
(Late Jurassic)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD2031EFCA9964B" blockId="28.[151,809,973,1178]" box="[151,777,1117,1142]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FF9F8D287AD2031EFD9E964B" ID-CoL="6NHQ4" authority="Wang et al., 2011 a" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,574,1117,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurakempynus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD2031EFF039648" box="[151,163,1118,1141]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AF4031EFEAA9648" box="[177,266,1118,1141]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FF9F8D287B54031EFE429648" author="Wang" box="[273,482,1117,1142]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="865 - 869" refId="ref54921" refString="Wang, Y., Liu, Z., Ren, D. &amp; Shih, C (2011 a) New Middle Jurassic kempynin osmylid lacewings from China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 56, 865 - 869. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2010.0050" type="journal article" year="2011 a">
Wang
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287B1D031EFE30964B" box="[344,400,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011a
</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F37A80F0FF9F8D287BB5031DFD96964B" box="[496,566,1117,1142]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
(Middle Jurassic)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FF9F8D287AD203C2FC8996A7" blockId="28.[151,809,973,1178]" box="[151,809,1153,1178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FF9F8D287AD203C2FDFF96A7" ID-CoL="3QV49" authority="Wang et al., 2011 a" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,607,1153,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurakempynus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epunctatus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AD203C2FF0396A4" box="[151,163,1154,1177]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">J</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287AF403C2FE8A96A4" box="[177,298,1154,1177]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">epunctatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FF9F8D287B7703C2FDA296A7" author="Wang" box="[306,514,1153,1178]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="865 - 869" refId="ref54921" refString="Wang, Y., Liu, Z., Ren, D. &amp; Shih, C (2011 a) New Middle Jurassic kempynin osmylid lacewings from China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 56, 865 - 869. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2010.0050" type="journal article" year="2011 a">
Wang
<emphasis id="B9191C72FF9F8D287B3C03C2FE1196A7" box="[377,433,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011a
</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F37A80F0FF9F8D28785403C1FDF796A7" box="[529,599,1153,1178]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
(Middle Jurassic)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>