277 lines
34 KiB
XML
277 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="BCBAA0E440817F8C6DAF593FF146BEFC" ID-CLB-Dataset="22488" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c1d0ee0-1cb0-4a76-a16f-f59d4101f970" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3774933" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5767542D-6710-4F8D-ABE3-7D3175756B4B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588142532085" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Heffern, Daniel & Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2020" docId="03B2652FFFA4FF98DFD0FEE3CFB2FEA1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4767.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4767 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parestola Bates 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="559" masterDocId="FF8B1D57FFA1FF9EDF47FF92CB1DFFBE" masterDocTitle="New records, notes and new synonymies in American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="562" masterPageNumber="553" pageNumber="558" updateTime="1698837997174" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="390603E3B362E052DA77E18A9B92EB28">
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<mods:title id="C5E17F75DD037BEEBB7FEA6CFC282BB6">New records, notes and new synonymies in American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2823361B63531BCE8AB8975761A94F02">Heffern, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6DB66ABE61EE72BA426147F6E178888A">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CEEFE8D8793A1C794367844B1596D7A9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="45C25DA79073C033920D9E9C51447BCC">
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<mods:date id="7E8E55BC0039012092B158CFA202FDEF">2020</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C30187B2FFA4FF9BDFD0FEE3CA82FE35" box="[151,415,369,396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA4D439FFA4FF9BDFD0FEE3CA82FE35" blockId="5.[151,415,369,396]" box="[151,415,369,396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<heading id="D0EC6355FFA4FF9BDFD0FEE3CA82FE35" bold="true" box="[151,415,369,396]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDFD0FEE3CA82FE35" ID-CoL="6HPY" authority="Bates, 1880" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,415,369,396]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDFD0FEE3CA82FE35" bold="true" box="[151,415,369,396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDFD0FEE3CA14FE32" bold="true" box="[151,265,369,396]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDE56FEE3CA82FE35" author="Bates, H. W." box="[273,415,369,395]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="17 - 152" refId="ref5223" refString="Bates, H. W. (1880) Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London, 5, 17 - 152." type="journal article" year="1880">Bates, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30187B2FFA4FF9BDFD0FE27C903FC7E" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA4D439FFA4FF9BDFD0FE27C8D0FE73" blockId="5.[151,1055,436,492]" box="[151,973,436,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0BF317FFA4FF9BDFD0FE27C8D0FE73" box="[151,973,436,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABAF228FFA4FF9BDFD0FE27CAB1FE73" author="Bates, H. W." box="[151,428,437,461]" page="119" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" year="1880">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDFD0FE27CAB1FE73" ID-CoL="6HPY" authority="Bates, 1880: 119" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,428,437,461]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDFD0FE27CBE4FE73" box="[151,249,437,461]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDFB8FE24CAB1FE73" author="Bates, H. W." box="[255,428,437,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="17 - 152" refId="ref5223" refString="Bates, H. W. (1880) Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London, 5, 17 - 152." type="journal article" year="1880">Bates, 1880: 119</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABAF228FFA4FF9BDEF0FE26C966FE73" author="Breuning, S." box="[439,635,436,461]" page="46" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" year="1974">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDEF0FE26C966FE73" author="Breuning, S." box="[439,635,436,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref5614" refString="Breuning, S. (1974) Revision des Rhodopinini americains. Studia Entomologica, 17 (1 - 4), 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1974">Breuning, 1974: 46</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(rev.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABAF228FFA4FF9BDD83FE27C891FE73" author="Monne, M. A." box="[708,908,436,461]" page="619" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" year="2020">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDD83FE27C891FE73" author="Monne, M. A." box="[708,908,436,461]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" refId="ref6187" refString="Monne, M. A. (2020 b) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 13 March 2020)" type="url" year="2020">Monné, 2020b: 619</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(cat.).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA4D439FFA4FF9BDFD0FE46CF02FE55" blockId="5.[151,1055,436,492]" box="[151,1055,467,492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0BF317FFA4FF9BDFD0FE46CF02FE55" box="[151,1055,467,492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABAF228FFA4FF9BDFD0FE46CAEAFE52" author="Breuning, S." box="[151,503,467,492]" page="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" year="1954">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDFD0FE46CAEAFE52" ID-CoL="4JCG" authority="Breuning, 1954: 12" authorityName="Breuning" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,503,467,492]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDFD0FE46CA34FE52" box="[151,297,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDE77FE41CAEAFE52" author="Breuning, S." box="[304,503,467,492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref5505" refString="Breuning, S. (1954) Nouvelles formes de Lamiaires (Septieme partie). Bulletin de l'Institut de Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 30 (41), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1954">Breuning, 1954: 12</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABAF228FFA4FF9BDD45FE46C97AFE52" author="Breuning, S." box="[514,615,468,492]" page="110" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" year="1974">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDD45FE46C97AFE52" author="Breuning, S." box="[514,615,468,492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref5614" refString="Breuning, S. (1974) Revision des Rhodopinini americains. Studia Entomologica, 17 (1 - 4), 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1974">1974: 110</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(rev.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABAF228FFA4FF9BDDF7FE46C86AFE52" author="Monne, M. A." box="[688,887,467,492]" page="604" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" year="2020">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDDF7FE46C86AFE52" author="Monne, M. A." box="[688,887,467,492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" refId="ref6187" refString="Monne, M. A. (2020 b) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 13 March 2020)" type="url" year="2020">Monné, 2020b: 604</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(cat.).
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDCF8FE46CF02FE55" bold="true" box="[959,1055,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA4D439FFA4FF9BDFD0FD89C903FC7E" blockId="5.[151,1437,538,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDFD0FD89CA3AFD8A" author="Bates, H. W." box="[151,295,538,565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="17 - 152" refId="ref5223" refString="Bates, H. W. (1880) Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London, 5, 17 - 152." type="journal article" year="1880">Bates (1880)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDEE6FD88C910FD8A" ID-CoL="6HPY" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[417,525,538,564]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDEE6FD88C910FD8A" box="[417,525,538,564]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as follows (translated): “Near the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDC90FD88CF02FD8A" ID-CoL="62RFN" authorityName="Fairmaire & Germain" authorityYear="1859" box="[983,1055,538,564]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Estola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDC90FD88CF02FD8A" box="[983,1055,538,564]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Estola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, differing by the legs longer, with femoral peduncle longer, as well as the thorax with a sharp spine laterally. Body oblong-ovate, finely pubescent. Head narrow, depressed between antennae; antennal tubercles elevated. Antennae slender, albomaculata, inferiorly ciliate, scape slightly elongated, dilated just from base; antennomere III the longest, IV slightly shorter, the others moderately shortened, with similar length. Eyes large, coarsely granulated. Thorax distinctly narrower than elytra, with acute spine laterally. Elytra oblong-ovate, moderately convex, coarsely, subaligned punctate, apex rounded. Legs elongated, slender; femora clavate, femoral club long; mesotibiae slightly sinuous dorsally. Prosternal process arched, apex dilated. Mesosternum arched; mesocoxal cavities slightly opened laterally.” Additionally, he pointed out: “The insect for which this genus is constituted differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDC2AFCA8C8A8FCEA" ID-CoL="62RFN" authorityName="Fairmaire & Germain" authorityYear="1859" box="[877,949,826,852]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Estola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDC2AFCA8C8A8FCEA" box="[877,949,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Estola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its oblong-ovate elytra, relatively much narrower head and thorax, and its longer legs with longer and more slender peduncle to the clavate femora. It also differs by the lateral armature of the thorax consisting of a short sharp spine instead of a conical tubercle. The sculpture and clothing are very similar.”
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30187B2FFA4FF98DF80FC58CFB2FEA1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="559" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA4D439FFA4FF9BDF80FC58CFBDFA96" blockId="5.[151,1437,538,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDF80FC58CA9EFC5A" author="Breuning, S." box="[199,387,969,996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref5505" refString="Breuning, S. (1954) Nouvelles formes de Lamiaires (Septieme partie). Bulletin de l'Institut de Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 30 (41), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1954">Breuning (1954)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDD46FC58C9BEFC5A" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[513,675,970,996]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDD46FC58C9BEFC5A" box="[513,675,970,996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as follows (translated): “Elongate oval. Antennae slender, slightly longer than body, fringed below with short setae; scape moderately long and little thick, antennomere III distinctly longer than IV, much longer than the scape, the IV much longer than one of the following articles. Antennal tubercles slightly elevated. Eyes coarsely faceted, strongly emarginate, lower eye lobes longer than wide. Frons as long as wide. Pronotum transverse, convex, with two fine transverse sulci: one anteriorly, another posteriorly, and with a small lateral spine, slightly directed upward. Elytra elongated, convex, distinctly wider than pronotum across humeri, strongly narrowed in posterior third, slightly truncate at apex. Head not retractile. Prosternal process very narrow, less elevated than coxae, regularly arched. Mesoventral process rounded forward. Metaventrite with normal length. Mesocoxal cavities closed. Legs very long; femora claviform, subpedunculate; mesotibiae with a weak sulcus dorsally; tarsal claws divaricate. The entire body with moderately short and erect setae.”
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA4D439FFA4FF9BDF80FAA0CE42F90B" blockId="5.[151,1437,538,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDF80FAA0CA9FFAF2" author="Breuning, S." box="[199,386,1330,1356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref5614" refString="Breuning, S. (1974) Revision des Rhodopinini americains. Studia Entomologica, 17 (1 - 4), 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1974">Breuning (1974)</bibRefCitation>
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separated
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDEBAFAA0C974FAF2" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[509,617,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDEBAFAA0C974FAF2" box="[509,617,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDDF7FAA0C84FFAF2" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[688,850,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDDF7FAA0C84FFAF2" box="[688,850,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the alternative of couplet “19” of his key (translated): “19. Mesotibiae without dorsal sulcus… 20 (leading to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDC36FAC4C8C0FACE" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[881,989,1366,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDC36FAC4C8C0FACE" box="[881,989,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) / Mesotibiae with dorsal sulcus… 30 (leading to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDE51FAE8CAA5FA2A" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[278,440,1402,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDE51FAE8CAA5FA2A" box="[278,440,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).” Actually, the shapes of the mesotibiae in the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A06A9BFFA4FF9BDC8DFAE9C8E7FA2B" box="[970,1018,1403,1429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">type</typeStatus>
|
|
species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDB32FAE8CFFCFA2A" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[1141,1249,1402,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDB32FAE8CFFCFA2A" box="[1141,1249,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDA51FAE8CBA1FA06" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDA51FAE8CBA1FA06" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are identical. Although we do not know the real identity of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDC18FA0DCFA9FA06" authority="Breuning, 1980" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1980" box="[863,1204,1438,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubericollis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDC18FA0DC8E6FA06" box="[863,1019,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">F. tubericollis</emphasis>
|
|
Breuning, 1980
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDBF8FA0DCE85FA06" authority="Breuning" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1943" box="[1215,1432,1438,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoegei">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDBF8FA0DCE3BFA06" box="[1215,1318,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">P. hoegei</emphasis>
|
|
Breuning
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, 143, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDE43FA51C9BBFA62" authority="sensu Breuning (1974)" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1974" box="[260,678,1474,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zapotensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDE43FA51CAC3FA62" box="[260,478,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">P. zapotensis sensu</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDEAFFA50C9BBFA62" author="Breuning, S." box="[488,678,1474,1500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref5614" refString="Breuning, S. (1974) Revision des Rhodopinini americains. Studia Entomologica, 17 (1 - 4), 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1974">Breuning (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, there is no difference between the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A06A9BFFA4FF9BDB02FA51CF68FA63" box="[1093,1141,1475,1501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">type</typeStatus>
|
|
species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDBBDFA50CE81FA62" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[1274,1436,1474,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDBBDFA50CE81FA62" box="[1274,1436,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDF80FA74CA2EF9BE" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[199,307,1510,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDF80FA74CA2EF9BE" box="[199,307,1510,1536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDE05FA74C9ABF9BE" authority="Bates, 1880" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[322,694,1510,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zapotensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDE05FA74C937F9BE" box="[322,554,1510,1536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola zapotensis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDD76FA75C9ABF9BE" author="Bates, H. W." box="[561,694,1510,1537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="17 - 152" refId="ref5223" refString="Bates, H. W. (1880) Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London, 5, 17 - 152." type="journal article" year="1880">Bates, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDDAAFA74CFA6F9BE" authority="Breuning, 1954" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[749,1211,1509,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDDAAFA74CF1CF9BE" box="[749,1025,1510,1536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides mexicana</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDB4EFA74CFA6F9BE" author="Breuning, S." box="[1033,1211,1509,1536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref5505" refString="Breuning, S. (1954) Nouvelles formes de Lamiaires (Septieme partie). Bulletin de l'Institut de Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 30 (41), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1954">Breuning, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Therefore, they are synonyms, making these two genera also synonyms. The differences pointed out by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDB78F998CFE5F99A" author="Breuning, S." box="[1087,1272,1546,1572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="1 - 210" refId="ref5614" refString="Breuning, S. (1974) Revision des Rhodopinini americains. Studia Entomologica, 17 (1 - 4), 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1974">Breuning (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
between these two genera are also not valid. For example: “scape assez long [scape very long]” to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDB03F9BCCFADF9F6" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[1092,1200,1582,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDB03F9BCCFADF9F6" box="[1092,1200,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; “scape modérément long [scape moderately long]” to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDD4CF9C0C9B0F9D2" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[523,685,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDD4CF9C0C9B0F9D2" box="[523,685,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; “Tête retractile [head retractile]” to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDB0DF9C0CFABF9D2" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[1098,1206,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDB0DF9C0CFABF9D2" box="[1098,1206,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; “Tête non retractile [head not retractile]” to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDEEDF9E4C951F92E" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[426,588,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDEEDF9E4C951F92E" box="[426,588,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; “tibias intermédiaires avec un failbe sillon dorsal [mesotibiae with dorsal sulcus]” to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDE50F908CAA4F90A" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[279,441,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDE50F908CAA4F90A" box="[279,441,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; “tibias intermédiaires sans sillon [mesotibiae without dorsal sulcus]” to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDBABF908CE45F90A" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[1260,1368,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDBABF908CE45F90A" box="[1260,1368,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA4D439FFA4FF9BDF80F92CCFAFF8FA" blockId="5.[151,1437,538,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
|
|
Comparison of the drawing and photograph of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A06A9BFFA4FF9BDC4FF92CC877F966" box="[776,874,1726,1752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDCD6F92CCFBBF966" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[913,1190,1726,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDCD6F92CCFBBF966" box="[913,1190,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides mexicana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
with a photograph of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A06A9BFFA4FF9BDF87F970CA3FF942" box="[192,290,1762,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDE0FF970C92DF942" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[328,560,1762,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zapotensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDE0FF970C92DF942" box="[328,560,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Parestola zapotensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, allows affirming the following: the length of the scape is very similar in both specimens, not very long in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDE97F895C942F89E" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[464,607,1799,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zapotensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDE97F895C942F89E" box="[464,607,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">P. zapotensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(scape slightly elongated, according to
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8AA9C8FFA4FF9BDB5FF895CF84F89E" author="Bates, H. W." box="[1048,1177,1797,1825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" pagination="249 - 436" refId="ref5247" refString="Bates, H. W. (1885) Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta, Coleoptera. Supplement to Longicornia, London, 5, 249 - 436." type="journal article" year="1885">Bates 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); the head is not retractile in both specimens; and the dorsal surface of the mesotibiae is identical in both specimens.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA4D439FFA4FF98DF80F8DCC965FF69" blockId="5.[151,1437,538,2041]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,153,287]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="559" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
|
|
Our colleague Alain Drumont (ISNB), sent us a photograph of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A06A9BFFA4FF9BDC8FF8DCCF37F8D6" box="[968,1066,1870,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA4FF9BDB14F8DCCE74F8D6" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1954" box="[1107,1385,1870,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA4FF9BDB14F8DCCE74F8D6" box="[1107,1385,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Falsestoloides mexicana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
that allows seeing some details in the specimen. Furthermore, he also compared the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A06A9BFFA4FF9BDB6BF8E0CF93F832" box="[1068,1166,1906,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
with a photograph of a specimen from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30C94A9FFA4FF9BDE01F805CA82F80F" box="[326,415,1943,1969]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
|
sent by us and informed us that he was not able to find a reliable difference between them, thus, confirming our opinion. It is important to report here that Alain Drumont offered to send the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A06A9BFFA4FF9BDBB3F828CE4BF86A" box="[1268,1366,1978,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
to us. However, we considered it unnecessary, especially because the transportation of specimens through the post always involves some risk. Thus, we only request the sending of a
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A06A9BFFA7FF98DC75FF0BC889FF0D" box="[818,916,153,179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
when other options do not allow us to be sure about the identity of a particular specimen.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA4D439FFA7FF98DF96FF73CFB2FEA1" blockId="6.[151,1436,153,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="559">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA7FF98DF96FF73CAE3FF45" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1980" box="[209,510,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Falsestoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubericollis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA7FF98DF96FF73CAE3FF45" box="[209,510,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="559">Falsestoloides tubericollis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is provisionally transferred to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA7FF98DC21FF73C8CFFF45" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[870,978,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA7FF98DC21FF73C8CFFF45" box="[870,978,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="559">Parestola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, until the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A06A9BFFA7FF98DB0AFF73CFB2FF45" box="[1101,1199,225,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
can be examined to confirm or not its allocation in the genus:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1BAFBAFFA7FF98DD2AFE97CF3AFEA1" authority="(Breuning, 1980)" authorityName="Heffern & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Breuning" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[621,1063,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parestola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tubericollis" status="comb. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA7FF98DD2AFE97C87DFEA1" box="[621,864,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="559">Parestola tubericollis</emphasis>
|
|
(Breuning, 1980)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B96F082BFFA7FF98DB69FE97CFB2FEA1" bold="true" box="[1070,1199,261,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="559">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25CB550FFA7FF98DB69FE97CFB2FEA1" box="[1070,1199,261,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |