treatments-xml/data/03/99/87/039987F6FF99FFA2FF37F97DAC8DFE4D.xml

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<mods:title id="4FF10842D0B4105060506808B42D0CE5">Species groups of Crossodonthina Yosii (Collembola: Neanuridae), with the description of a new species and a new record for C. bidentata Luo &amp; Chen</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="074139AB7E505DF831CA897FAC687F1B">Jiang, Ji-Gang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CA2421B35BB562E58A05D284E4C114EC">College of Life and Environmental Science, Hunan University of Arts and Science. Changde 415000, Hunan, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4AF6711B19560B6B79CAB7D7E862656B">Wang, Qing-Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4FBFC8496F67124B4F15CED6ABEF5CF5">College of Life and Environmental Science, Hunan University of Arts and Science. Changde 415000, Hunan, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="16403C03ABEAD0C26DC926B47A14C016" type="email">qingyunwang72@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="039987F6FF99FFA2FF37F97DAC8DFE4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12209654" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233317158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12209654" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987F6FF99FFA2FF37F97DAC8DFE4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039987F6FF99FFA2FF37F97DAC8DFE4D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
<subSubSection id="C32A656BFF99FFABFF37F97DAE4DF979" box="[151,621,1698,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF99FFABFF37F97DAE4DF979" blockId="1.[151,621,1698,1761]" box="[151,621,1698,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
<heading id="D0C7818CFF99FFABFF37F97DAE4DF979" bold="true" box="[151,621,1698,1725]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF99FFABFF37F97DAE4DF979" bold="true" box="[151,621,1698,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF99FFABFF37F97DAE29F979" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,521,1698,1725]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF99FFABFF37F97DAE29F979" bold="true" box="[151,521,1698,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Crossodonthina quadridentata</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF99FFABFDB0F97CAE4DF979" box="[528,621,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C32A656BFF99FFABFF37F918AD8AF925" box="[151,426,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF99FFABFF37F918AD8AF925" blockId="1.[151,621,1698,1761]" box="[151,426,1735,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF99FFABFF37F918ACFCF925" box="[151,220,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1351,1375]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1328]" captionTargetId="figure-120@2.[151,1435,417,1328]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Habitus and color in ethanol: 1, C. quadridentata sp. nov.; 2, C. bidentata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189992/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF99FFABFF4AF918AD05F925" box="[234,293,1735,1761]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 3–6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7–8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStart-3="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1688,1712]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1998,2022]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1406,188,1913]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1427,190,1656]" captionTargetBox-2="[318,1269,243,1975]" captionTargetBox-3="[161,1428,189,1257]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@4.[175,1412,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1664]" captionTargetId-2="figure-59@6.[318,1269,237,1975]" captionTargetId-3="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1267]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 3–6. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 3, chaetal types; 4, Ant. I–IV, dorsal view; 5, Ant. III–IV, ventral view; 6, labrum." captionText-1="FIGURES 7–8. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 7, mandible; 8, maxilla." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov. body dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy." captionText-3="FIGURE 10. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov. ventral side of Abd. I–VI." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189994" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189996" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189998" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190000" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12189994/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12189996/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12189998/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/12190000/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">3–10</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6B2035BFF99FFABFE90F918AD8AF925" box="[304,426,1735,1761]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[151,239,404,428]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,239,1259,1283]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,239,476,500]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1327,445,1017]" captionTargetBox-2="[163,1397,517,1003]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Cephalic tubercles and chaetotaxy of C. quadridentata sp. nov." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Postcephalic dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy of C. quadridentata sp. nov." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Comparison between Crossodonthina species with 2+2 eyes." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FE4BAF94FE69" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF90FFA2FF37FE03AFBAFE31" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" tableUuid-0="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FE4BAF94FE69" tableUuid-1="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7" tableUuid-2="DF4F6668FF90FFA2FF37FE03AFBAFE31">Tables 1–3</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF99FFABFF37F8D0AD68F8EC" bold="true" box="[151,328,1806,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B583CBDFF99FFABFEF2F8D0A93BF8B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4898001303" collectingDate="2018-04-07" collectionCode="HUAS" collectorName="Ji-Gang Jiang &amp; Yu-Yao Zhao &amp; Fang-Jun Chen" country="China" county="Nanling National Forest" elevation="1645" latitude="24.926945" location="Female" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="112.98389" municipality="Nanling National Forest Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="548B8842FF99FFABFEF2F8D0AD9FF8ED" box="[338,447,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 
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, the 
<location id="8EEF603BFF99FFABFDFDF8D0AEF1F8ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987F6FF99FFA2FF37F97DAC8DFE4D:8EEF603BFF99FFABFDFDF8D0AEF1F8ED" box="[605,721,1807,1833]" country="China" county="Nanling National Forest" latitude="24.926945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="112.98389" municipality="Nanling National Forest Park" name="First Peak" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" stateProvince="Hunan">First Peak</location>
between Hunan and Guangdong 
<location id="8EEF603BFF99FFABFBF8F8D0A8E9F8ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987F6FF99FFA2FF37F97DAC8DFE4D:8EEF603BFF99FFABFBF8F8D0A8E9F8ED" box="[1112,1225,1807,1833]" country="China" county="Nanling National Forest" latitude="24.926945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="112.98389" municipality="Nanling National Forest Park" name="Provinces" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" stateProvince="Hunan">Provinces</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEBAC9AFF99FFABFB77F8D0AD3CF889" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Nanling National Forest Park</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49F4F802FF99FFABFE8AF8ECAE3BF889" box="[298,539,1843,1869]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3277670FF99FFABFD89F8ECAE4FF889" box="[553,623,1843,1869]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">China</collectingCountry>
, coordinates: 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE045027FF99FFABFC07F8EDA81DF889" box="[935,1085,1842,1869]" degrees="112" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" precision="15" seconds="02" value="112.98389">112°59’02”E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
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<elevation id="001DD1D3FF99FFABFBD6F8EDA8E7F889" box="[1142,1223,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.645" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" unit="m" value="1645.0">1645m</elevation>
</quantity>
, under leaves near a small stream in forest, leg. 
<collectorName id="26C55336FF99FFABFE4AF888AEAAF8B5" box="[490,650,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Ji-Gang Jiang</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26C55336FF99FFABFD37F888AF11F8B5" box="[663,817,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Yu-Yao Zhao</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26C55336FF99FFABFC9FF888AFCEF8B5" box="[831,1006,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Fang-Jun Chen</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF8E1020FF99FFABFC5CF888A843F8B5" box="[1020,1123,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" value="2018-04-07">
<collectingDate id="EFCAE9C8FF99FFABFC5CF888A843F8B5" box="[1020,1123,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" value="2018-04-07">7.iv.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
(J2018040707)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B583CBDFF99FFABFA88F888AFFEF87D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4898001305" collectingDate="2018-04-07" collectionCode="HUAS" collectorName="Ji-Gang Jiang &amp; Yu-Yao Zhao &amp; Fang-Jun Chen" country="China" county="Nanling National Forest" elevation="1645" latitude="24.926945" location="Female" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="112.98389" municipality="Nanling National Forest Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="548B8842FF99FFABFA88F888A9B9F8B5" box="[1320,1433,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D36FD69FF99FFABFF37F8A4AD05F851" box="[151,293,1915,1941]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
, same data as the holotype. 
<location id="8EEF603BFF99FFABFDCBF8A4AE83F851" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987F6FF99FFA2FF37F97DAC8DFE4D:8EEF603BFF99FFABFDCBF8A4AE83F851" box="[619,675,1915,1941]" municipality="Key Laboratory of Zoology" name="Type" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" stateProvince="Hunan">Type</location>
materials are deposited at the 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEBAC9AFF99FFABFBA6F8A4A964F851" box="[1030,1348,1915,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Key Laboratory of Zoology</collectingMunicipality>
, Hunan 
<location id="8EEF603BFF99FFABFF37F840AD41F87D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987F6FF99FFA2FF37F97DAC8DFE4D:8EEF603BFF99FFABFF37F840AD41F87D" box="[151,353,1951,1977]" country="China" municipality="Changde" name="University of Arts" pageId="1" pageNumber="242" stateProvince="Hunan">University of Arts</location>
and Science (
<collectionCode id="ED21AE25FF99FFABFE5EF840AE70F87D" box="[510,592,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">HUAS</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEBAC9AFF99FFABFDC3F840AEE9F87D" box="[611,713,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">Changde</collectingMunicipality>
, Hunan Province, 
<collectingCountry id="F3277670FF99FFABFC37F840AFFEF87D" box="[919,990,1951,1977]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="242">China</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A656BFF9AFFA8FF67FF48ADB1FF11" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9AFFA8FF67FF48ADB1FF11" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FF67FF48AD6EFF75" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the species is derived from Latin 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FCF7FF48AF8BFF75" box="[855,939,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">quadri-</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FC40FF48A808FF75" box="[992,1064,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">dentes</emphasis>
, due to the presence of four basal teeth on the mandible.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A656BFF9AFFA8FF67FF01A9ACFE85" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9AFFA8FF67FF01A9ACFE85" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FF67FF01AD62FF3C" bold="true" box="[199,322,222,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Two eyes per side on head; cephalic chaeta O present; tubercles on body well differentiated; cephalic tubercles Dl, L and So fused; mandible with 4 basal teeth and five fringed rami; maxilla with two lamellae, the outer lamella terminally bifurcated, the inner one with a tooth and apical filaments; labral chaetotaxy formula as 4/4, 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9AFFA8FF67FE95AD6BFE4D" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FF67FE95AD79FEA0" bold="true" box="[199,345,330,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Description.</emphasis>
Body length: 
<typeStatus id="548B8842FF9AFFA8FDA0FE94AE42FEA1" box="[512,610,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
2.4mm, 
<typeStatus id="548B8842FF9AFFA8FD6CFE94AF17FEA1" box="[716,823,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
2.2–2.6 mm. Color: living specimens red, whitish in ethanol (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FF59FEB0AD1AFE4D" box="[249,314,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1351,1375]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1328]" captionTargetId="figure-120@2.[151,1435,417,1328]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Habitus and color in ethanol: 1, C. quadridentata sp. nov.; 2, C. bidentata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189992/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4F6668FF9AFFA8FF37FA98A815FA9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12189992" box="[151,1077,1351,1376]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189992/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" startId="2.[151,264,1351,1375]" targetBox="[151,1435,417,1328]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9AFFA8FF37FA98A815FA9B" blockId="2.[151,1077,1351,1376]" box="[151,1077,1351,1376]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FF37FA98AD1AFA9B" bold="true" box="[151,314,1351,1375]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
Habitus and color in ethanol: 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FDCDFA98AE5AFA9B" bold="true" box="[621,634,1351,1375]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">1</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9AFFA8FD27FA97AF14FA9B" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[647,820,1351,1375]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FD27FA97AF14FA9B" box="[647,820,1351,1375]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">C. quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FC9AFA97AFAAFAA4" bold="true" box="[826,906,1352,1376]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9AFFA8FC9AFA97AFAAFAA4" box="[826,906,1352,1376]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FC38FA98AF85FA9B" bold="true" box="[920,933,1351,1375]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">2</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9AFFA8FC12FA97A80FFA9B" authorityName="Luo &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[946,1071,1351,1375]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9AFFA8FC12FA97A80FFA9B" box="[946,1071,1351,1375]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">C. bidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9AFFA8FF67FA51AD67F998" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
Chaetal morphology. Dorsal ordinary chaetae of 
<specimenCount id="9D36FD69FF9AFFA8FD4AFA51AF7BFA6C" box="[746,859,1422,1448]" count="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="generic" typeStatus="types">five types</specimenCount>
. Long macrochaetae (Ml) pointed and smooth (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FACFFA51AC87FA08" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[175,1412,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 3, chaetal types; 4, Ant. I–IV, dorsal view; 5, Ant. III–IV, ventral view; 6, labrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189994/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Short macrochaetae (Mc) morphologically similar to and shorter than Ml. Very short macrochaetae (Mcc) similar to and shorter than Mc. Mesochaetae (me) on the backside usually thicker than those on the ventral side. All me smooth, pointed and with variable lengths (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FDD4FA25AE97F9D0" box="[628,695,1530,1556]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[175,1412,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 3, chaetal types; 4, Ant. I–IV, dorsal view; 5, Ant. III–IV, ventral view; 6, labrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189994/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Microchaetae (mi) similar to me, with about half the length of the shortest me (chaeta Oca). S-chaetae (s) on terga thin, smooth, usually shorter than Mc and longer than or subequal to Mcc (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FF55F99DAD19F998" box="[245,313,1602,1628]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[175,1412,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 3, chaetal types; 4, Ant. I–IV, dorsal view; 5, Ant. III–IV, ventral view; 6, labrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189994/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9AFFA8FF67F9B9AD01F960" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Head. Eyes 2+2, uncolored, one anterior, but not included in Oc tubercle, the other one on the posterior part of Oc tubercle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9AFFA8FF67F971AF45F89C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
Antenna four-segmented (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FE4CF971AE12F90C" box="[492,562,1710,1736]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[175,1412,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 3, chaetal types; 4, Ant. I–IV, dorsal view; 5, Ant. III–IV, ventral view; 6, labrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189994/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Ant. I with 8 chaetae. Ant. II with 11 chaetae. Ant. III dorsally fused to Ant. IV. Guard chaeta sgd of Ant. III not migrated distally, almost at the same level as the exposed in separate pits two sensory rods.Ant. IV dorsally with eight subequal, slightly thickened and blunt sensilla (S1–8), apical bulb trilobed, organite (or) present. Ventral side of Ant. IV with some pointed or slightly blunt chaetae (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FBDBF8C5A89FF8F0" box="[1147,1215,1817,1844]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[175,1412,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 3, chaetal types; 4, Ant. I–IV, dorsal view; 5, Ant. III–IV, ventral view; 6, labrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189994/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). On ventral side of Ant. III, Vi, Vc and Ve with 4, 4, 5 chaetae respectively (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FCB3F8E1AF77F89C" box="[787,855,1853,1880]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[175,1412,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 3, chaetal types; 4, Ant. I–IV, dorsal view; 5, Ant. III–IV, ventral view; 6, labrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189994/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9AFFA8FF67F8BDAF8BF82C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
Oral cone short, labrum truncated, labral formula as 4/4, 2 (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FCC4F8BDAF88F8B8" box="[868,936,1890,1916]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[175,1412,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3–6. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 3, chaetal types; 4, Ant. I–IV, dorsal view; 5, Ant. III–IV, ventral view; 6, labrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189994/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Labium with 11 chaetae, with two papillae x. Mandible complex (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FE32F859ADF5F864" box="[402,469,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1688,1712]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,190,1656]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 7, mandible; 8, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) consisting of four basal teeth, four short fringed rami, each ramus with long filaments, and a very long ramus, with two rows of marginal filaments. Maxilla consisting of two lamellae, outer lamella apically bifurcated, inner one with a tooth and short filaments (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9AFFA8FCF9F811AFBDF82C" box="[857,925,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1688,1712]" captionTargetBox="[162,1427,190,1656]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1436,181,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7–8. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov.: 7, mandible; 8, maxilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9BFFA9FF67FF48AD5AFE85" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
Cephalic dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy as in 
<tableCitation id="C6B2035BFF9BFFA9FD77FF48AF0BFF75" box="[727,811,151,177]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,404,428]" captionTargetBox="[163,1327,445,1017]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Cephalic tubercles and chaetotaxy of C. quadridentata sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FE4BAF94FE69" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" tableUuid="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FE4BAF94FE69">Table 1</tableCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9BFFA9FCC2FF48AF87FF75" box="[866,935,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1998,2022]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,243,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-59@6.[318,1269,237,1975]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 9. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov. body dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189998/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
. Central area of head with six tubercles: one Cl, one Fr, two Oc and two An; chaeta O free from tubercle Fr. Dorso-posterior area with four separate tubercles: two Di and two De, Di2 and De 
<quantity id="4CC89B05FF9BFFA9FE53FF00AE04FF3D" box="[499,548,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
on tubercle De. Line of chaetae Di1–De1 crossing line Di2–De2 on head (crosstype). Tubercles Dl, L and So on dorsal lateral area fused, with 10 chaetae each; two additional chaetae close to, but outside the tubercle.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FE4BAF94FE69" ID-Table-UUID="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FE4BAF94FE69" box="[151,948,404,429]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FE4BAF94FE69" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" startId="3.[151,239,404,428]" targetBox="[163,1327,445,1017]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9BFFA9FF37FE4BAF94FE69" blockId="3.[151,948,404,429]" box="[151,948,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9BFFA9FF37FE4BAD2AFE68" bold="true" box="[151,266,404,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Cephalic tubercles and chaetotaxy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9BFFA9FD02FE4AAF78FE68" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[674,856,404,428]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9BFFA9FD02FE4AAF78FE68" box="[674,856,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">C. quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9BFFA9FCFEFE4AAF94FE69" bold="true" box="[862,948,405,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9BFFA9FCFEFE4AAF94FE69" box="[862,948,405,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9BFFA9FF03FE62A8FFFC3D" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<table id="F930C440FF9B0055FF03FE62A90FFC3D" box="[163,1327,445,1017]" gridcols="3" gridrows="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FE62A90FFE11" box="[163,1327,445,469]" gridrow="0" isHeader="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FE62ADE6FE11" box="[163,454,445,469]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Tubercle or group of chaetae</th>
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD2CFE62AF89FE11" box="[652,937,445,469]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Number and type of chaetae</th>
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FBDBFE62A90FFE11" box="[1147,1327,445,469]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Names of chaetae</th>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FE2DA90FFDEA" box="[163,1327,498,558]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FE2DADE6FDEA" box="[163,454,498,558]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Cl</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD2CFE2DAF89FDEA" box="[652,937,498,558]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">2 Mc 2 me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FBDBFE2DA90FFDEA" box="[1147,1327,498,558]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">F G</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FDE1A90FFD92" box="[163,1327,574,598]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FDE1ADE6FD92" box="[163,454,574,598]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">An</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD2CFDE1AF89FD92" box="[652,937,574,598]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">1 Ml</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FBDBFDE1A90FFD92" box="[1147,1327,574,598]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">B</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FDBDA90FFD06" box="[163,1327,610,706]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FDBDADE6FD06" box="[163,454,610,706]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Fr</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD2CFDBDAF89FD06" box="[652,937,610,706]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">3 me 2 Mc 1 me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FBDBFDBDA90FFD06" box="[1147,1327,610,706]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">C, D, E A O</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FD0DA90FFCF6" box="[163,1327,722,818]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FD0DADE6FCF6" box="[163,454,722,818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Oc</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD2CFD0DAF89FCF6" box="[652,937,722,818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
1 Ml 1 me 
<quantity id="4CC89B05FF9BFFA9FD2CFCC5AE9AFCF6" box="[652,698,794,818]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FBDBFD0DA90FFCF6" box="[1147,1327,722,818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ocm Ocp Oca</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FC9DA90FFC9E" box="[163,1327,834,858]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FC9DADE6FC9E" box="[163,454,834,858]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Di</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD2CFC9DAF89FC9E" box="[652,937,834,858]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">1 Ml</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FBDBFC9DA90FFC9E" box="[1147,1327,834,858]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Di1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FCA8A90FFC4B" box="[163,1327,887,911]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FCA8ADE6FC4B" box="[163,454,887,911]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">De</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD2CFCA8AF89FC4B" box="[652,937,887,911]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">1 Ml</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FBDBFCA8A90FFC4B" box="[1147,1327,887,911]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">De1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FC73A90FFC00" box="[163,1327,940,964]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD2CFC73AF89FC00" box="[652,937,940,964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<quantity id="4CC89B05FF9BFFA9FD2CFC73AE9AFC00" box="[652,698,940,964]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FBDBFC73A90FFC00" box="[1147,1327,940,964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Di2, De2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FC3EA90FFC3D" box="[163,1327,993,1017]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FC3EADE6FC3D" box="[163,454,993,1017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Dl+L+So</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD2CFC3EAF89FC3D" box="[652,937,993,1017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">2 Ml+1 Mcc+9 me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FBDBFC3EA90FFC3D" box="[1147,1327,993,1017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Uncertain</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9BFFA9FF67FB86ADA6FB53" blockId="3.[151,1436,1113,1175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ventral chaetotaxy of head. Group Vi with six chaetae, groups Vea with four, Vem with three and Vep with three chaetae, respectively.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7" ID-Table-UUID="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7" box="[151,1060,1259,1283]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" startId="3.[151,239,1259,1283]" targetBox="[163,1397,1300,1940]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7" blockId="3.[151,1060,1259,1283]" box="[151,1060,1259,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9BFFA9FF37FB34AD2AFAC7" bold="true" box="[151,266,1259,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Postcephalic dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy of 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9BFFA9FCB1FB34AFE7FAC7" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[785,967,1259,1283]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9BFFA9FCB1FB34AFE7FAC7" box="[785,967,1259,1283]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">C. quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9BFFA9FC6EFB34A804FAC7" box="[974,1060,1259,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9BFFA9FF03FACBA8D0F857" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<table id="F930C440FF9B0055FF03FACBA955F850" box="[163,1397,1300,1940]" gridcols="9" gridrows="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FACBA955FAE8" box="[163,1397,1300,1324]" gridrow="0" isHeader="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FACBA820FAE8" box="[163,1024,1300,1324]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Terga</th>
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83FACBA955FAE8" box="[1059,1397,1300,1324]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Legs</th>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FAE4A955FA90" box="[163,1397,1339,1364]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7FAE4AD93FA90" box="[279,435,1339,1364]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Di</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FE70FAE4AE57FA90" box="[464,631,1339,1364]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">De</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD32FAE4AF01FA90" box="[658,801,1339,1364]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Dl</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FC9CFAE4A820FA90" box="[828,1024,1339,1364]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">L</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83FAE4A892FA90" box="[1059,1202,1339,1364]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Scx2 Cx</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB70FAE4A8D6FA90" box="[1232,1270,1339,1364]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Tr</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FAB4FAE4A90DFA90" box="[1300,1325,1339,1364]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Fe</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FAFCFAE4A955FA90" box="[1372,1397,1339,1364]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">T</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FAAFA955FA4D" box="[163,1397,1392,1417]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FAAFACD6FA4D" box="[163,246,1392,1417]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Th. I</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7FAAFAD93FA4D" box="[279,435,1392,1417]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Mc</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FE70FAAFAE57FA4D" box="[464,631,1392,1417]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Mc+me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD32FAAFAF01FA4D" box="[658,801,1392,1417]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FC9CFAAFA820FA4D" box="[828,1024,1392,1417]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">–</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83FAAFA892FA4D" box="[1059,1202,1392,1417]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">0 3</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB70FAAFA8D6FA4D" box="[1232,1270,1392,1417]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">6</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FAB4FAAFA90DFA4D" box="[1300,1325,1392,1417]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">13</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FAFCFAAFA955FA4D" box="[1372,1397,1392,1417]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FA7AA955FA25" box="[163,1397,1445,1505]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FA7AACD6FA25" box="[163,246,1445,1505]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Th. II</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7FA7AAD93FA25" box="[279,435,1445,1505]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me+ mi</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FE70FA7AAE57FA25" box="[464,631,1445,1505]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me+ mi+ s</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD32FA7AAF01FA25" box="[658,801,1445,1505]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me+s+ms</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FC9CFA7AA820FA25" box="[828,1024,1445,1505]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+2me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83FA7AA892FA25" box="[1059,1202,1445,1505]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">2 5</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB70FA7AA8D6FA25" box="[1232,1270,1445,1505]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">6</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FAB4FA7AA90DFA25" box="[1300,1325,1445,1505]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">12</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FAFCFA7AA955FA25" box="[1372,1397,1445,1505]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03FA2DA955F9EA" box="[163,1397,1522,1582]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03FA2DACD6F9EA" box="[163,246,1522,1582]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Th. III</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7FA2DAD93F9EA" box="[279,435,1522,1582]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+2me (or mi)</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FE70FA2DAE57F9EA" box="[464,631,1522,1582]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+3me+s</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD32FA2DAF01F9EA" box="[658,801,1522,1582]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+ me+s</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FC9CFA2DA820F9EA" box="[828,1024,1522,1582]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+2me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83FA2DA892F9EA" box="[1059,1202,1522,1582]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">2 8</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB70FA2DA8D6F9EA" box="[1232,1270,1522,1582]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">6</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FAB4FA2DA90DF9EA" box="[1300,1325,1522,1582]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">11</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FAFCFA2DA955F9EA" box="[1372,1397,1522,1582]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">18</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03F9E1A955F999" box="[163,1397,1598,1629]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03F9E1A820F999" box="[163,1024,1598,1629]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Terga</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83F9E1A955F999" box="[1059,1397,1598,1629]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Sterna</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03F9ACA955F94F" box="[163,1397,1651,1675]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03F9ACACD6F94F" box="[163,246,1651,1675]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Abd. I</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7F9ACAD93F94F" box="[279,435,1651,1675]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me (or mi)</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FE70F9ACAE57F94F" box="[464,631,1651,1675]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+2me+s</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD32F9ACAF01F94F" box="[658,801,1651,1675]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FC9CF9ACA820F94F" box="[828,1024,1651,1675]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+2me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83F9ACA892F94F" box="[1059,1202,1651,1675]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">VT: 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03F977A955F904" box="[163,1397,1704,1728]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03F977ACD6F904" box="[163,246,1704,1728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Abd. II</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7F977AD93F904" box="[279,435,1704,1728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me (or mi)</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FE70F977AE57F904" box="[464,631,1704,1728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+2me+s</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD32F977AF01F904" box="[658,801,1704,1728]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FC9CF977A820F904" box="[828,1024,1704,1728]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+ 2me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83F977A8D6F904" box="[1059,1270,1704,1728]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ve: 3–4 (Ve1 absent)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03F902A955F931" box="[163,1397,1757,1781]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03F902ACD6F931" box="[163,246,1757,1781]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Abd. III</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7F902AD93F931" box="[279,435,1757,1781]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me (or mi)</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FE70F902AE57F931" box="[464,631,1757,1781]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+2me+s</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD32F902AF01F931" box="[658,801,1757,1781]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FC9CF902A820F931" box="[828,1024,1757,1781]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+ 2me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83F902A892F931" box="[1059,1202,1757,1781]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ve: 2–4, Fu: 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03F8CEA955F8EE" box="[163,1397,1809,1834]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03F8CEACD6F8EE" box="[163,246,1809,1834]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Abd. IV</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7F8CEAD93F8EE" box="[279,435,1809,1834]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Mc+me (or mi)</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FE70F8CEAE57F8EE" box="[464,631,1809,1834]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+me+s</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FD32F8CEAF01F8EE" box="[658,801,1809,1834]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+2me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FC9CF8CEA820F8EE" box="[828,1024,1809,1834]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+Mc+Mcc+3me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83F8CEA8D6F8EE" box="[1059,1270,1809,1834]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Vi: 2, Ve: 7, Vl: 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03F899A955F89B" box="[163,1397,1862,1887]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03F899ACD6F89B" box="[163,246,1862,1887]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Abd. V</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7F899AD93F89B" box="[279,435,1862,1887]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+2me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FE70F899AE57F89B" box="[464,631,1862,1887]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">S+Ml+3me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FC9CF899A820F89B" box="[828,1024,1862,1887]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ml+4me</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83F899A8D6F89B" box="[1059,1270,1862,1887]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ag: 3, Vl: 1, L’: 0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350034A2FF9B0055FF03F8A4A955F850" box="[163,1397,1915,1940]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FF03F8A4ACD6F850" box="[163,246,1915,1940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Abd. VI</th>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FEB7F8A4AE57F850" box="[279,631,1915,1940]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">---------------3Ml+4me-------------</td>
<td id="76D15DDEFF9B0055FB83F8A4A8D6F850" box="[1059,1270,1915,1940]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">Ve: 15–16, An: 3 mi</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4F6668FF9CFFAEFF37F848AD20F817" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189994" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12189994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189994/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" startId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[181,1406,188,1913]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9CFFAEFF37F848AD20F817" blockId="4.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9CFFAEFF37F848AD1AF86B" bold="true" box="[151,314,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">FIGURES 3–6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9CFFAEFEE0F848AE56F86B" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[320,630,1943,1967]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9CFFAEFEE0F848AE56F86B" box="[320,630,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">Crossodonthina quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9CFFAEFDDCF847AEECF874" bold="true" box="[636,716,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9CFFAEFDDCF847AEECF874" box="[636,716,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9CFFAEFD79F848AEC6F86B" bold="true" box="[729,742,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">3</emphasis>
, chaetal types; 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9CFFAEFC21F848AFAEF86B" bold="true" box="[897,910,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">4</emphasis>
, Ant. I 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9CFFAEFC73F847AFC0F874" bold="true" box="[979,992,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">–</emphasis>
IV, dorsal view; 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9CFFAEFB25F847A8B2F874" bold="true" box="[1157,1170,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">5</emphasis>
, Ant. III 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9CFFAEFB48F847A8D5F874" bold="true" box="[1256,1269,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">–</emphasis>
IV, ventral view; 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9CFFAEFF37F864AC84F817" bold="true" box="[151,164,1979,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">6</emphasis>
, labrum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4F6668FF9DFFAFFF37F947AFEEF974" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189996" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12189996" box="[151,974,1688,1712]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189996/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" startId="5.[151,264,1688,1712]" targetBox="[162,1427,190,1656]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9DFFAFFF37F947AFEEF974" blockId="5.[151,974,1688,1712]" box="[151,974,1688,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9DFFAFFF37F947AD1BF974" bold="true" box="[151,315,1688,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">FIGURES 7–8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9DFFAFFEE1F947AE58F974" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[321,632,1688,1712]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9DFFAFFEE1F947AE58F974" box="[321,632,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Crossodonthina quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9DFFAFFDDEF947AEEEF974" bold="true" box="[638,718,1688,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9DFFAFFDDEF947AEEEF974" box="[638,718,1688,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9DFFAFFD7CF947AEC9F974" bold="true" box="[732,745,1688,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">7</emphasis>
, mandible; 
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9DFFAFFCC1F947AF4EF974" bold="true" box="[865,878,1688,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">8</emphasis>
, maxilla.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9DFFAFFF67F901AD17F84C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1758,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9DFFAFFE88F901AD4BF93C" box="[296,363,1758,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1998,2022]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,243,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-59@6.[318,1269,237,1975]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 9. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov. body dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189998/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
and 
<tableCitation id="C6B2035BFF9DFFAFFE02F901ADD9F93C" box="[418,505,1758,1784]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1259,1283]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 2. Postcephalic dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy of C. quadridentata sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" tableUuid="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Th. I with 3+3 tubercles, Di, De, Dl with 1, 2, 1 chaetae respectively. Th. II with 4+4 tubercles, Di with three, De with four (3+s), Dl with four (2+s+ms), and L with three chaetae, respectively. Th. III with 4+4 tubercles, Di with three, De with five (4+s), Dl with four (2+s), and L with three chaetae, respectively. Chaetotaxy of thorax and legs as in 
<tableCitation id="C6B2035BFF9DFFAFFD8CF895AEA2F8A0" box="[556,642,1866,1892]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1259,1283]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 2. Postcephalic dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy of C. quadridentata sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" tableUuid="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7">Table 2</tableCitation>
. Unguis with a basal inner tooth; unguiculus absent. Chaeta M present on tibiotarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9DFFACFF67F84DA8E4FF11" blockId="5.[151,1437,1758,2037]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9DFFAFFEE4F84DAD93F868" box="[324,435,1938,1964]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1998,2022]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox-0="[318,1269,243,1975]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1428,189,1257]" captionTargetId-0="figure-59@6.[318,1269,237,1975]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1267]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov. body dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov. ventral side of Abd. I–VI." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189998" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190000" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12189998/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12190000/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
and 
<tableCitation id="C6B2035BFF9DFFAFFE48F84DAE1DF868" box="[488,573,1938,1964]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1259,1283]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 2. Postcephalic dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy of C. quadridentata sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" tableUuid="DF4F6668FF9BFFA9FF37FB34A804FAC7">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Abd. I–III with 4+4 tubercles each, Di with two, De with four (3+s), Dl with two and L with three chaetae, respectively. Abd. IV with 4+4 tubercles, Di with two, De with three (2+s), Dl with three and L with six chaetae, respectively. Abd. V dorsally with 2+2 tubercles, two Di separated, each one with three chaetae, tubercles De and Dl fused, with five chaetae (4+s) each. Abd. VI with one tubercle with seven chaetae on each side (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9EFFACFEAEFF64AD72FF11" box="[270,338,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1998,2022]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,243,1975]" captionTargetId="figure-59@6.[318,1269,237,1975]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 9. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov. body dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189998/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="247">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). VT with 4+4 chaetae (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9EFFACFDC2FF64AE95FF11" box="[610,693,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,189,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1267]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 10. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov. ventral side of Abd. I–VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190000/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="247">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Furcular remnant with four chaetae (
<figureCitation id="130B2A65FF9EFFACFBC4FF64A897FF11" box="[1124,1207,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1290,1314]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,189,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[151,1436,181,1267]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 10. Crossodonthina quadridentata sp. nov. ventral side of Abd. I–VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190000/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="247">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4F6668FF9EFFACFF37F811A80BF823" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12189998" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12189998" box="[151,1067,1998,2023]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12189998/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="247" startId="6.[151,250,1998,2022]" targetBox="[318,1269,243,1975]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9EFFACFF37F811A80BF823" blockId="6.[151,1067,1998,2023]" box="[151,1067,1998,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9EFFACFF37F811AD33F823" bold="true" box="[151,275,1998,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="247">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9EFFACFEB9F810AE71F823" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[281,593,1999,2023]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9EFFACFEB9F810AE71F823" box="[281,593,1999,2023]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="247">Crossodonthina quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9EFFACFDF7F810AE87F823" bold="true" box="[599,679,1999,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="247">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9EFFACFDF7F810AE87F823" box="[599,679,1999,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="247" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
body dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4F6668FF9FFFADFF37FAD5AFE0FAE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12190000" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12190000" box="[151,960,1290,1315]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12190000/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" startId="7.[151,250,1290,1314]" targetBox="[161,1428,189,1257]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9FFFADFF37FAD5AFE0FAE6" blockId="7.[151,960,1290,1315]" box="[151,960,1290,1315]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFF37FAD5AD00FAE6" bold="true" box="[151,288,1290,1314]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFE86FAD4AE7DFAE7" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[294,605,1291,1315]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFE86FAD4AE7DFAE7" box="[294,605,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Crossodonthina quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFDC3FAD4AE94FAE7" bold="true" box="[611,692,1291,1315]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9FFFADFDC3FAD4AE94FAE7" box="[611,692,1291,1315]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
ventral side of Abd. I–VI.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32A656BFF9FFFADFF67FA8EAED6FAAF" box="[199,758,1361,1387]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9FFFADFF67FA8EAED6FAAF" blockId="7.[151,1437,1361,2035]" box="[199,758,1361,1387]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFF67FA8EAD0CFAAF" bold="true" box="[199,300,1361,1387]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Ecology.</emphasis>
The new species lives in the forest litter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A656BFF9FFFA2FF67FAAAAC8DFE4D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9FFFADFF67FAAAADAFFA3F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1361,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFF67FAAAAD14FA4B" bold="true" box="[199,308,1397,1423]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Remarks</emphasis>
. So far, including the new species, five species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFCC6FAAAA838FA4B" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1954" box="[870,1048,1397,1423]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFCC6FAAAA838FA4B" box="[870,1048,1397,1423]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Crossodonthina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 2+2 eyes have been reported, all from Asia. They are: 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFE03FA46AE0CFA77" authorityName="Luo &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[419,556,1433,1459]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFE03FA46AE0CFA77" box="[419,556,1433,1459]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. bidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Zhejiang, 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFD7EFA46A85BFA70" authority="Xiong, Chen &amp; Yin, 2005" authorityName="Xiong, Chen &amp; Yin" authorityYear="2005" box="[734,1147,1433,1460]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFD7EFA46AF7AFA77" box="[734,858,1433,1459]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. hainana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B11FF9FFFADFCFFFA46A85BFA70" author="Xiong, Y. &amp; Chen, L. Q. &amp; Yin, W. Y." box="[863,1147,1433,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" pagination="545 - 548" refId="ref5405" refString="Xiong, Y., Chen, L. Q. &amp; Yin, W. Y. (2005) Two new species of the genus Crossodonthina (Collembola, Neanuridae) from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 30 (3), 545 - 548." type="journal article" year="2005">Xiong, Chen &amp; Yin, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Hainan, 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFABBFA46AD41FA13" authority="Lee &amp; Kim, 1990" authorityName="Lee &amp; Kim" authorityYear="1990" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFABBFA46A9BCFA77" box="[1307,1436,1433,1459]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. montana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B11FF9FFFADFF37FA62AD41FA13" author="Lee, B. H. &amp; Kim, J. T." box="[151,353,1469,1495]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" pagination="235 - 250" refId="ref4864" refString="Lee, B. H. &amp; Kim, J. T. (1990) Systematic studies on Chinese Collembola (Insecta) II. Five new species and two new records from Taiwan in the family Neanuridae. The Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 6 (2), 235 - 250." type="journal article" year="1990">Lee &amp; Kim, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F3277670FF9FFFADFE07FA62ADDCFA13" box="[423,508,1469,1495]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFDA9FA62AFC7FA13" authority="Hu, Jiang &amp; Jiang, 2019" authorityName="Hu, Jiang &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2019" box="[521,999,1469,1495]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langshanensis">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFDA9FA62AEEAFA13" box="[521,714,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. langshanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B11FF9FFFADFD72FA62AFC7FA13" author="Hu, Y. H. &amp; Jiang, C. &amp; Jiang, J. G." box="[722,999,1469,1495]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" pagination="77 - 89" refId="ref4640" refString="Hu, Y. H., Jiang, C. &amp; Jiang, J. G. (2019) Two new species of Lobellini from Central-South China (Collembola: Neanuridae). Zootaxa, 4712 (1), 77 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4712.1.5" type="journal article" year="2019">Hu, Jiang &amp; Jiang, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Hunan and 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFB12FA62A953FA13" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[1202,1395,1469,1495]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFB12FA62A953FA13" box="[1202,1395,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFADBFA62ACE8FA3F" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9FFFADFADBFA62ACE8FA3F" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
herein described.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9FFFADFF70F9DAAD66F8FB" blockId="7.[151,1437,1361,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
Morphologically, 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFE3BF9DAAE7DF9DB" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[411,605,1541,1567]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFE3BF9DAAE7DF9DB" box="[411,605,1541,1567]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFDC5F9DAAEE1F9DB" bold="true" box="[613,705,1541,1567]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9FFFADFDC5F9DAAEE1F9DB" box="[613,705,1541,1567]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFCE3F9DAA825F9DB" authorityName="Hu, Jiang &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2019" box="[835,1029,1541,1567]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langshanensis">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFCE3F9DAA825F9DB" box="[835,1029,1541,1567]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. langshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the similar arrangement of body dorsal tubercles and chaetotaxy, presence of O chaeta on head, separate Di tubercles on Abd. V and usually the presence of four chaetae on the furcular remnant. However, the new species can be distinguished from the latter by the following features: structure of mandible (mandible with four basal teeth and the longest ramus with apical filaments in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFED0F94AAE10F96B" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[368,560,1685,1711]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFED0F94AAE10F96B" box="[368,560,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFD98F94AAEB2F96B" bold="true" box="[568,658,1685,1711]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9FFFADFD98F94AAEB2F96B" box="[568,658,1685,1711]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, mandible with two basal teeth and the longest ramus without apical filaments in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFE84F966ADC4F917" authorityName="Hu, Jiang &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2019" box="[292,484,1721,1747]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langshanensis">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFE84F966ADC4F917" box="[292,484,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. langshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), structure of maxilla (the outer bifurcate lamella and the inner fringed lamella in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFA23F966AD16F933" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFA23F966AD16F933" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFE9DF902ADB7F933" bold="true" box="[317,407,1757,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9FFFADFE9DF902ADB7F933" box="[317,407,1757,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, the outer lamella fringed and the inner with two teeth in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFB84F902A8C4F933" authorityName="Hu, Jiang &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2019" box="[1060,1252,1757,1783]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langshanensis">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFB84F902A8C4F933" box="[1060,1252,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. langshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,), and the shape of body chaetae (all body macrochaetae pointed in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFD76F8DEAFB6F8DF" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[726,918,1793,1819]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFD76F8DEAFB6F8DF" box="[726,918,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFC3DF8DEAFD7F8DF" bold="true" box="[925,1015,1793,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF9FFFADFC3DF8DEAFD7F8DF" box="[925,1015,1793,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, all macrochaetae slightly blunt in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFA23F8DEAD16F8FB" authorityName="Hu, Jiang &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2019" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langshanensis">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFA23F8DEAD16F8FB" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. langshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF9FFFA2FF67F896AD88FF3D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1361,2035]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,393]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
The new species is also similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFD9CF896AE98F8A7" authorityName="Xiong, Chen &amp; Yin" authorityYear="2005" box="[572,696,1865,1891]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFD9CF896AE98F8A7" box="[572,696,1865,1891]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. hainana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFD4BF896AF4CF8A7" authorityName="Lee &amp; Kim" authorityYear="1990" box="[747,876,1865,1891]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFD4BF896AF4CF8A7" box="[747,876,1865,1891]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. montana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the arrangement of body tubercles, the presence of O chaeta on head, the separate tubercles Di of Abd. V and the presence of 4+4 chaetae on VT. However, the new species can be separated from 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFE4FF84EAE4DF86F" authorityName="Xiong, Chen &amp; Yin" authorityYear="2005" box="[495,621,1937,1963]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFE4FF84EAE4DF86F" box="[495,621,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. hainana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its mandible with four basal teeth (five in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFBD2F84EA8CFF86F" authorityName="Xiong, Chen &amp; Yin" authorityYear="2005" box="[1138,1263,1937,1963]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFBD2F84EA8CFF86F" box="[1138,1263,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. hainana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), maxilla outer lamella bifurcated (quadrifurcated in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFDE5F86AAEE5F80B" authorityName="Xiong, Chen &amp; Yin" authorityYear="2005" box="[581,709,1973,1999]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFDE5F86AAEE5F80B" box="[581,709,1973,1999]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. hainana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), cephalic tubercle Oc with three chaetae (two in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFAADF86AA9ACF80B" authorityName="Xiong, Chen &amp; Yin" authorityYear="2005" box="[1293,1420,1973,1999]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFAADF86AA9ACF80B" box="[1293,1420,1973,1999]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. hainana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and chaeta O not included in the Fr tubercle (chaeta O included in the Fr tubercle in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFADFBF5F806A8F2F837" authorityName="Xiong, Chen &amp; Yin" authorityYear="2005" box="[1109,1234,2009,2035]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFADFBF5F806A8F2F837" box="[1109,1234,2009,2035]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">C. hainana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF9FFFA2FB4AF806AD16FF75" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="249" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF9FFFA2FB4AF806AD16FF75" italics="true" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Crossodonthina quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF90FFA2FE9EFF48ADB8FF75" bold="true" box="[318,408,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF90FFA2FE9EFF48ADB8FF75" box="[318,408,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can also be easily distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF90FFA2FCEBFF48AFEFFF74" authorityName="Lee &amp; Kim" authorityYear="1990" box="[843,975,151,177]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF90FFA2FCEBFF48AFEFFF74" box="[843,975,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">C. montana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the number of mandible’s basal teeth (4 versus 1), shape of maxilla outer lamella (bifurcated versus trifurcated), and chaetae number on DI tubercle of Th. III (2+s versus 3+s).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF90FFA2FF67FEDCAED8FE85" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">
Compared to 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF90FFA2FEC3FEDCADCFFED9" authorityName="Luo &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[355,495,259,285]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF90FFA2FEC3FEDCADCFFED9" box="[355,495,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">C. bidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the new species has separated Di tubercles on Abd. V (fused in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF90FFA2FB76FEDCA942FED9" authorityName="Luo &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[1238,1378,259,285]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF90FFA2FB76FEDCA942FED9" box="[1238,1378,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">C. bidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and four basal teeth on the mandible (two in 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF90FFA2FDFDFEF8AEC8FE85" authorityName="Luo &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2009" box="[605,744,295,321]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF90FFA2FDFDFEF8AEC8FE85" box="[605,744,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">C. bidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36E0FF90FFA2FF67FE94AC8DFE4D" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">
The differentiated characters between 
<taxonomicName id="4C304D63FF90FFA2FDD4FE94AF14FEA1" authority="Jiang &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[628,820,331,357]" class="Collembola" family="Neanuridae" genus="Crossodonthina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF90FFA2FDD4FE94AF14FEA1" box="[628,820,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">C. quadridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B944EAF2FF90FFA2FC9BFE94AFB5FEA1" bold="true" box="[827,917,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2775789FF90FFA2FC9BFE94AFB5FEA1" box="[827,917,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and other two-eyed species are given in 
<tableCitation id="C6B2035BFF90FFA2FAFEFE94AC87FE4D" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,239,476,500]" captionTargetBox="[163,1397,517,1003]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison between Crossodonthina species with 2+2 eyes." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4F6668FF90FFA2FF37FE03AFBAFE31" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" tableUuid="DF4F6668FF90FFA2FF37FE03AFBAFE31">Table 3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>