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<document id="5E8C48DCA56D04B36106783067FCAAF3" ID-CLB-Dataset="42390" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3873.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3ac6c3f3-d710-4b12-98b4-ac9151fee9d6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228693" ID-ZooBank="D78B845A-99D8-423E-B520-C3DD83E3C87F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460934457394" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gustafsson, Daniel R. &amp; Bush, Sarah E." docDate="2014" docId="039987D2FFD7FFC8678CBBD5FB94F8CC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03873p164.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3873 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paraphilopterus knutieae Gustafsson &amp; Bush, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="D355B0FB-03F3-4E9D-B400-0F6D4DEEA614" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="159" masterDocId="FFA0FFAAFFD5FFCC671BB966FF87FFBC" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Paraphilopterus Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) from New Guinean bowerbirds (Passeriformes: Ptilonorhynchidae) and satinbirds (Passeriformes: Cnemophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="157" updateTime="1698582636443" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="CBA98711349746DAA245C9CED019F2C8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BCE51687546181368D4BE8076CFE3D82">
<mods:title id="890EAC7FD20E95F5BECBCF7EB16BD55D">Two new species of Paraphilopterus Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) from New Guinean bowerbirds (Passeriformes: Ptilonorhynchidae) and satinbirds (Passeriformes: Cnemophilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="06D3D0FA2582A97AF74D2FE714B8DD76" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2BF7580391EA18E361C346FCDF24CC82">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DCFE31A0FA8A99B711DA28BC36981CAB">Gustafsson, Daniel R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FA91CD50657504FBBB0F7F887FC93140" type="personal">
<mods:role id="35EDEA5218160EE1230DFB5993EF3105">
<mods:roleTerm id="F4B16A6386B729E09962A02015705F77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="46FC4D0507CA60D09068DF2DB9F47717">Bush, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0EBEBCD710D373484F5F95E50152B553">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9F0ADC94026AABDD8419D6A01E63B228">
<mods:title id="EC9356FE2419F3C3F3164D5F90AA7975">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9B6884FD14865514564C59D0B9E77F26">
<mods:date id="4A2D59252B0F4D1E30855BB70D27EC06">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B7242F6984843D75643707A63E4F3884" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0F3058412FF622BD1F400D6D16DDB57B">3873</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2464FE03709277E6BA261A9F85E423FE" type="issue">
<mods:number id="55E9FDDD6F3602F8052AC6BDF7A27A72">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F309DA9E6DDED1E2CA9F6D83B22C57A4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6BD66FD32A0F3BC35B2A7DCB7B8D69C8" type="CLB-Dataset">42390</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A80C6142F526CAA1504625CB14C91F14" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3873.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D468DB33BE99CF08DDEB5CDB9B91A1BA" type="GBIF-Dataset">3ac6c3f3-d710-4b12-98b4-ac9151fee9d6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8FAB527E0B661F14954723EEEF5F81BD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1107CF65327458D06179E790C771F76B" type="Zenodo-Dep">228693</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039987D2FFD7FFC8678CBBD5FB94F8CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143523" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119590431" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143523" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D355B0FB-03F3-4E9D-B400-0F6D4DEEA614" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039987D2FFD7FFC8678CBBD5FB94F8CC" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<subSubSection id="C32A654FFFD7FFCE678CBBD5FEFEFD53" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD7FFCE678CBBD5FCE7FD72" blockId="2.[151,864,691,751]" box="[151,864,691,718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<heading id="D0C781A8FFD7FFCE678CBBD5FCE7FD72" bold="true" box="[151,864,691,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE678CBBD5FCE7FD72" bold="true" box="[151,864,691,718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE678CBBD5FD43FD72" authority="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" box="[151,708,691,718]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knutieae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE678CBBD5FE4DFD71" bold="true" box="[151,458,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Paraphilopterus knutieae</emphasis>
Gustafsson &amp; Bush
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27757ADFFD7FFCE65CABBD2FCE7FD72" box="[721,864,692,718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD7FFCE678CBBB0FEFEFD53" blockId="2.[151,864,691,751]" box="[151,377,726,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
(
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE6784BBB0FE84FD53" box="[159,259,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1809,1831]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,211,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[251,1324,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 1, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 2, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 3, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm. 4, female thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted). Note: Arrow denotes gap in pteronotal row of setae. Abbreviations: ADS = anterior dorsal seta; AS 1 – 3 = anterior setae 1 – 3; AVS 1 – 3 = anterior ventral setae 1 – 3; DSMS = dorsal submarginal seta; MDS = mandibular seta; MTS 1 – 5: marginal temporal setae 1 – 5; OS = ocular seta; PAS = preantennal seta; PCS = preconal setae; POS = postocular seta; VSMS 1 – 2 = ventral submarginal setae 1 – 2. Dorsal sensilla not named, and variable between individuals." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228694/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE6614BBB1FE98FD53" box="[271,287,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 10" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[338,1243,207,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[322,1258,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 10. Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. 9, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola; 9 a, dorsal lateral setae of tergite IX + X of P. knutieae ex Archboldia sanfordi (9 b). 10, P. meyi n. sp. Scale bars = 0. 5 mm. Notes: Subgenital plates are poorly sclerotized and delimited in both species, and included here only approximately. Arrows indicate shorter dorso-lateral seta on segments IX + X. The letters a, b, and c indicate the three setae on each pseudostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228696/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE6630BBB1FEF6FD53" box="[299,369,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,601,623]" captionTargetBox="[380,1210,219,566]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1248,193,580]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Male dorsal anterior plates and hyaline margins. 11, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 12, P. knutieae n. sp. ex Archboldia sanfordi. 13, Paraphilopterus meyi n. sp. ex Cnemophilus macgregorii macgregorii. Scale bars = 0. 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">11–12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A654FFFD7FFCE678CBA78FCACFC1F" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD7FFCE678CBA78FE95FCE7" blockId="2.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE678CBA78FE9EFC8B" bold="true" box="[151,281,798,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<typeStatus id="548B8866FFD7FFCE678CBA78FF55FC8B" box="[151,210,798,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Type</typeStatus>
host:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE663DBA78FB73FC8B" authority="Schodde &amp; McKean, 1973" authorityName="Schodde &amp; McKean" authorityYear="1973" box="[294,1268,798,823]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="nubicola">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE663DBA78FD38FC8A" box="[294,703,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola</emphasis>
Schodde &amp; McKean, 1973 (Ptilonorhynchidae)
</taxonomicName>
—Macgregor's bowerbird.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD7FFCE67DCBA00FCACFC1F" blockId="2.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
Other hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE6644BA00FBB4FCC3" authority="Schodde &amp; McKean, 1973" authorityName="Schodde &amp; McKean" authorityYear="1973" box="[351,1075,870,895]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="kombok">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6644BA00FD6CFCC2" box="[351,747,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Amblyornis macgregoriae kombok</emphasis>
Schodde &amp; McKean, 1973
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE635FBA00FDA5FC1F" authority="Mayr &amp; Gilliard, 1950" authorityName="Mayr &amp; Gilliard" authorityYear="1950" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE635FBA00FAAFFCC2" box="[1092,1320,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Archboldia sanfordi</emphasis>
(Mayr &amp; Gilliard, 1950) (Ptilonorhynchidae)
</taxonomicName>
—Sanford's bowerbird.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A654FFFD7FFCE67DCBAC8FAFFFBC7" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD7FFCE67DCBAC8FAFFFBC7" blockId="2.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE67DCBAC8FEC6FC7B" bold="true" box="[199,321,942,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The female
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE66D5BAC8FD6BFC7A" box="[462,748,942,966]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knutieae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE66D5BAC8FD6BFC7A" box="[462,748,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Paraphilopterus knutieae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27757ADFFD7FFCE65E8BAC8FCB5FC7B" box="[755,818,942,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE65E8BAC8FCB5FC7B" bold="true" box="[755,818,942,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is separated from that of
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE6349BAC9FB59FC7A" box="[1106,1246,942,966]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styloideus">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6349BAC9FB59FC7A" box="[1106,1246,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">P. styloideus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having fewer pteronotal setae, with the two most lateral setae on each side being separated from the others by a gap (
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE625CBAB4FA08FC57" box="[1351,1423,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1809,1831]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,211,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[251,1324,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 1, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 2, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 3, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm. 4, female thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted). Note: Arrow denotes gap in pteronotal row of setae. Abbreviations: ADS = anterior dorsal seta; AS 1 – 3 = anterior setae 1 – 3; AVS 1 – 3 = anterior ventral setae 1 – 3; DSMS = dorsal submarginal seta; MDS = mandibular seta; MTS 1 – 5: marginal temporal setae 1 – 5; OS = ocular seta; PAS = preantennal seta; PCS = preconal setae; POS = postocular seta; VSMS 1 – 2 = ventral submarginal setae 1 – 2. Dorsal sensilla not named, and variable between individuals." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228694/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Female terminalia are similar in the two species, but
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6419BA91FCFBFBB2" box="[770,892,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">P. k nu t i e ae</emphasis>
has two setae on each pseudostylus (one in
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE629CBA91FE80FB8F" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styloideus">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE629CBA91FE80FB8F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">P. styloideus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and six minute setae (two in
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE6547BD7DFD6FFB8F" box="[604,744,1051,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styloideus">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6547BD7DFD6FFB8F" box="[604,744,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">P. styloideus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) near the vulval margin. The male of
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE638EBD7DFA89FB8E" box="[1173,1294,1051,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="knut" subSpecies="ieae">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE638EBD7DFA89FB8E" box="[1173,1294,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">P. knut ieae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is separated from that of
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6637BD59FEFBFBEA" box="[300,380,1087,1110]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">P. m ey i</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6691BD58FE4BFBEB" bold="true" box="[394,460,1086,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">n. sp.</emphasis>
by the shape of the dorsal preantennal plate (
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE64F8BD58FBE1FBEB" box="[995,1126,1086,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,601,623]" captionTargetBox="[380,1210,219,566]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1248,193,580]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Male dorsal anterior plates and hyaline margins. 11, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 12, P. knutieae n. sp. ex Archboldia sanfordi. 13, Paraphilopterus meyi n. sp. ex Cnemophilus macgregorii macgregorii. Scale bars = 0. 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
), and by the presence of a sublateral gap in the pteronotal setal row. As the male of
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE640DBD05FC26FBC7" box="[790,929,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styloideus">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE640DBD05FC26FBC7" box="[790,929,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">P. styloideus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unknown, no comparison can be made.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A654FFFD7FFC867DCBDE0FF65FD70" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD7FFCE67DCBDE0FC88FA93" blockId="2.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE67DCBDE0FEDEFB23" bold="true" box="[199,345,1158,1183]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Description.</emphasis>
Head shape and chaetotaxy as in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE65FEBDE0FCADFB23" box="[741,810,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1809,1831]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,211,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[251,1324,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 1, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 2, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 3, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm. 4, female thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted). Note: Arrow denotes gap in pteronotal row of setae. Abbreviations: ADS = anterior dorsal seta; AS 1 – 3 = anterior setae 1 – 3; AVS 1 – 3 = anterior ventral setae 1 – 3; DSMS = dorsal submarginal seta; MDS = mandibular seta; MTS 1 – 5: marginal temporal setae 1 – 5; OS = ocular seta; PAS = preantennal seta; PCS = preconal setae; POS = postocular seta; VSMS 1 – 2 = ventral submarginal setae 1 – 2. Dorsal sensilla not named, and variable between individuals." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228694/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
. Hyaline margin wide, long, bulging laterally; median section shallowly concave. Dorsal anterior plate largely rectangular, medianly extended to mandibles (
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE6214BDCCFA08FB7F" box="[1295,1423,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,601,623]" captionTargetBox="[380,1210,219,566]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1248,193,580]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Male dorsal anterior plates and hyaline margins. 11, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 12, P. knutieae n. sp. ex Archboldia sanfordi. 13, Paraphilopterus meyi n. sp. ex Cnemophilus macgregorii macgregorii. Scale bars = 0. 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228697/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Figs 11–12</figureCitation>
). Ventral anterior plate roundly rectangular. Coni short and slender. Trabecula very large, much broader than scape, anterior margin much convex. Post-ocular nodi small, rounded; postocular setae (POS) located near posterior margin of eye. Gular plate diffuse, slender, drop-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD7FFCE67DCBC5CFF51FA5E" blockId="2.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
Thoracic and abdominal segments as in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE65BFBC5CFC8AFAEF" box="[676,781,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1809,1831]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,211,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[251,1324,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 1, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 2, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 3, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm. 4, female thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted). Note: Arrow denotes gap in pteronotal row of setae. Abbreviations: ADS = anterior dorsal seta; AS 1 – 3 = anterior setae 1 – 3; AVS 1 – 3 = anterior ventral setae 1 – 3; DSMS = dorsal submarginal seta; MDS = mandibular seta; MTS 1 – 5: marginal temporal setae 1 – 5; OS = ocular seta; PAS = preantennal seta; PCS = preconal setae; POS = postocular seta; VSMS 1 – 2 = ventral submarginal setae 1 – 2. Dorsal sensilla not named, and variable between individuals." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228694/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
. Pronotal post-spiracular setae (PPSS) do not extend to posterior margin of pteronotum. One PSMS on each side in both sexes. Pteronotum with 17–20 (one specimen each with 21 and 23) setae on posterior margin in male, and 19–22 (one specimen each with 18 and 23) in female. Gap in pteronotal setae as in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE66BFBCC0FD82FA03" box="[420,517,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1809,1831]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,211,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[251,1324,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 1, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 2, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 3, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm. 4, female thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted). Note: Arrow denotes gap in pteronotal row of setae. Abbreviations: ADS = anterior dorsal seta; AS 1 – 3 = anterior setae 1 – 3; AVS 1 – 3 = anterior ventral setae 1 – 3; DSMS = dorsal submarginal seta; MDS = mandibular seta; MTS 1 – 5: marginal temporal setae 1 – 5; OS = ocular seta; PAS = preantennal seta; PCS = preconal setae; POS = postocular seta; VSMS 1 – 2 = ventral submarginal setae 1 – 2. Dorsal sensilla not named, and variable between individuals." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228694/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
(arrowed); second and fourth setae from lateral margin typically longer than other setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD7FFCE67DCBC88FC9FF80B" blockId="2.[151,1437,798,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE67DCBC88FE8CF9BB" bold="true" box="[199,267,1518,1543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Male.</emphasis>
Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE6547BC88FD26F9BB" box="[604,673,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1809,1831]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,211,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[251,1324,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 1, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 2, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 3, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm. 4, female thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted). Note: Arrow denotes gap in pteronotal row of setae. Abbreviations: ADS = anterior dorsal seta; AS 1 – 3 = anterior setae 1 – 3; AVS 1 – 3 = anterior ventral setae 1 – 3; DSMS = dorsal submarginal seta; MDS = mandibular seta; MTS 1 – 5: marginal temporal setae 1 – 5; OS = ocular seta; PAS = preantennal seta; PCS = preconal setae; POS = postocular seta; VSMS 1 – 2 = ventral submarginal setae 1 – 2. Dorsal sensilla not named, and variable between individuals." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228694/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
. Tergocentral setae: segment II: 12–15 (+
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD7FFCE6364BC89FB2AF9BB" box="[1151,1197,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
anterior end); III–V: 19–12; VI: 8–10; VII: 8–11; VIII: 7–9; IX+X: 2; XI: 4. Sternal setae: II–III: 6–8; IV–VI: 5–7; VII–VIII: 2; IX+X: 0; XI: 4. Pleural setae: II–III 0; IV: 2–3; V: 3; VI: 4; VII–VIII: 3; IX+X: 3 (one pair very short); XI: 0. Genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE67AFBF3CFF7DF9CF" box="[180,250,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1809,1831]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,211,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[251,1324,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 1, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 2, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 3, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm. 4, female thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted). Note: Arrow denotes gap in pteronotal row of setae. Abbreviations: ADS = anterior dorsal seta; AS 1 – 3 = anterior setae 1 – 3; AVS 1 – 3 = anterior ventral setae 1 – 3; DSMS = dorsal submarginal seta; MDS = mandibular seta; MTS 1 – 5: marginal temporal setae 1 – 5; OS = ocular seta; PAS = preantennal seta; PCS = preconal setae; POS = postocular seta; VSMS 1 – 2 = ventral submarginal setae 1 – 2. Dorsal sensilla not named, and variable between individuals." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228694/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
. Mesomere medianly divided into two separate plates shaped as in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD7FFCE64EDBF3CFBBCF9CF" box="[1014,1083,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[200,1367,209,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[190,1382,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Paraphilopterus meyi n. sp. ex Cnemophilus macgregorii macgregorii. 5, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 6, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 7, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm. 8, female thorax and abdomen (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228695/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
. Measurements:
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE63E1BF3DFE19F92A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE6200BF3DFE19F92A" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="nubicola">Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(n = 15): TL = 1.41–1.63 (1.52); HL = 0.53–0.60 (0.56); HW = 0.49–0.53 (0.51);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6248BF19FA1BF92A" box="[1363,1436,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD7FFCE6248BF19FAF4F92B" box="[1363,1395,1663,1687]" name="American Samoa" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">AS</collectingCountry>
3 =
</emphasis>
0.07–0.11 (0.09);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6673BFC5FE3DF906" box="[360,442,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">ADS =</emphasis>
0.03–0.05 (0.05); DAPL = 0.27–0.32 (0.29); DAPLL = 0.17–0.18 (0.18); DAPW = 0.18–0.20 (0.18); PRW = 0.27–0.32 (0.30); PTW = 0.40–0.46 (0.43); AW = 0.56–0.65 (0.61).
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE63A4BFA1FAFAF962" box="[1215,1405,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE63FFBFA1FAFAF962" box="[1252,1405,1734,1758]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="kombok">A. m. kombok</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(n = 6): TL = 1.49–1.57 (1.52); HL = 0.53–0.56 (0.54); HW = 0.45–0.49 (0.48);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6336BF8DFBDCF8BF" box="[1069,1115,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD7FFCE6336BF8DFBC9F8BF" box="[1069,1102,1771,1795]" name="American Samoa" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">AS</collectingCountry>
3
</emphasis>
= 0.08–0.09 (0.08);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE6255BF8DFA05F8BE" box="[1358,1410,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">ADS</emphasis>
= 0.04–0.05 (0.04); DAPL = 0.28–0.31 (0.30); DAPLL = 0.18–0.21 (0.19); DAPW = 0.18–0.20 (0.19); PRW = 0.28–0.29 (0.29); PTW = 0.42–0.43 (0.42); AW = 0.61–0.67 (0.63).
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE64D2BE55FB5FF8F7" box="[969,1240,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD7FFCE64E8BE55FB5FF8F7" box="[1011,1240,1843,1867]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">Archboldia sanfordi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(n = 10): TL = 1.51–1.66 (1.59); HL = 0.55–0.58 (0.57); HW = 0.47–0.52 (0.51);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE64B5BE31FC5CF8D3" box="[942,987,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD7FFCE64B5BE31FC49F8D3" box="[942,974,1879,1903]" name="American Samoa" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">AS</collectingCountry>
3
</emphasis>
= 0.09–0.11 (0.10);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD7FFCE63C9BE31FA82F8D2" box="[1234,1285,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="157">ADS</emphasis>
= 0.04–0.06 (0.05); DAPL = 0.28–0.31 (0.29); DAPLL = 0.19–0.21 (0.20); DAPW = 0.19–0.19 (0.19); PRW = 0.26–0.32 (0.29); PTW = 0.41–0.48 (0.44); AW = 0.63–0.68 (0.65).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4F664CFFD6FFCF678CBE77FAFEF863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228694/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" targetBox="[271,1313,211,1754]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD6FFCF678CBE77FAFEF863" blockId="3.[151,1436,1809,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF678CBE77FEBDF89B" bold="true" box="[151,314,1809,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD6FFCF665BBE77FDC5F89B" box="[320,578,1809,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knutieae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF665BBE77FDC5F89B" box="[320,578,1809,1831]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Paraphilopterus knutieae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27757ADFFD6FFCF6553BE77FD05F89B" box="[584,642,1809,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF6553BE77FD05F89B" bold="true" box="[584,642,1809,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF6593BE74FB8BF89B" box="[648,1036,1809,1831]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">
ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD6FFCF65BFBE77FB8BF89B" box="[676,1036,1809,1831]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="158" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="nubicola">Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF6303BE77FBA2F89B" bold="true" box="[1048,1061,1809,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">1</emphasis>
, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0.1 mm.
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF65AFBE49FD47F8F9" bold="true" box="[692,704,1839,1861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">2</emphasis>
, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0.1 mm.
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF63CCBE49FB64F8F9" bold="true" box="[1239,1251,1839,1861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">3</emphasis>
, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0.5 mm.
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF64EDBE28FB84F8D8" bold="true" box="[1014,1027,1870,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">4</emphasis>
, female thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted).
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF654EBE08FD02F83F" box="[597,645,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Note</emphasis>
: Arrow denotes gap in pteronotal row of setae.
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD6FFCF637DBE0BFB74F83F" box="[1126,1267,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="158">Abbreviations</emphasis>
: ADS = anterior dorsal seta; AS1–3 = anterior setae 1–3; AVS1–3 = anterior ventral setae 1–3; DSMS = dorsal submarginal seta; MDS = mandibular seta; MTS1–5: marginal temporal setae 1–5; OS = ocular seta; PAS = preantennal seta; PCS = preconal setae; POS = postocular seta; VSMS1–2 = ventral submarginal setae 1–2. Dorsal sensilla not named, and variable between individuals.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD1FFC867DCB9F1FF65FD70" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC867DCB9F1FEA2FF0C" bold="true" box="[199,293,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Female.</emphasis>
Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD1FFC86570B9F1FD37FF0C" box="[619,688,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1809,1831]" captionTargetBox="[271,1313,211,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[251,1324,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 1, male head, dorsal and ventral views (pulvinus omitted for clarity); scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 2, male genitalia, dorsal view; scale bar = 0. 1 mm. 3, male thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted); scale bar = 0. 5 mm. 4, female thorax and abdomen, dorsal and ventral views (distal leg segments omitted). Note: Arrow denotes gap in pteronotal row of setae. Abbreviations: ADS = anterior dorsal seta; AS 1 – 3 = anterior setae 1 – 3; AVS 1 – 3 = anterior ventral setae 1 – 3; DSMS = dorsal submarginal seta; MDS = mandibular seta; MTS 1 – 5: marginal temporal setae 1 – 5; OS = ocular seta; PAS = preantennal seta; PCS = preconal setae; POS = postocular seta; VSMS 1 – 2 = ventral submarginal setae 1 – 2. Dorsal sensilla not named, and variable between individuals." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228694/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
. Tergocentral setae: segment II: 13–15 (+
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC86364B9FEFB2DFF0C" box="[1151,1194,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
anterior end); III–IV: 12–14; V–VII: 11–13; VIII: 8–10; IX+X: 2; XI: 0. Sternal setae: II–III: 4–7; IV–VII: 2–4 (one female with 7–11 sternal setae on segments II–VI). Pleural setae: II–III 0; IV–V: 3; VI: 4; VII–VIII: 3; IX+X: 3 (one pair very short, thorn-like); XI: 4. Pseudostyli each with two setae distally, and one seta basally. Terminalia as in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD1FFC86219B862FACEFEA0" box="[1282,1353,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 10" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[338,1243,207,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[322,1258,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 10. Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. 9, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola; 9 a, dorsal lateral setae of tergite IX + X of P. knutieae ex Archboldia sanfordi (9 b). 10, P. meyi n. sp. Scale bars = 0. 5 mm. Notes: Subgenital plates are poorly sclerotized and delimited in both species, and included here only approximately. Arrows indicate shorter dorso-lateral seta on segments IX + X. The letters a, b, and c indicate the three setae on each pseudostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228696/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
. Minor lateral seta of tergite IX+X short and stout (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD1FFC8640DB841FCDEFEFC" box="[790,857,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 10" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[338,1243,207,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[322,1258,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 10. Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. 9, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola; 9 a, dorsal lateral setae of tergite IX + X of P. knutieae ex Archboldia sanfordi (9 b). 10, P. meyi n. sp. Scale bars = 0. 5 mm. Notes: Subgenital plates are poorly sclerotized and delimited in both species, and included here only approximately. Arrows indicate shorter dorso-lateral seta on segments IX + X. The letters a, b, and c indicate the three setae on each pseudostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228696/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
a) or long and threadlike (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD1FFC86217B841FAD7FEFC" box="[1292,1360,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 10" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[338,1243,207,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[322,1258,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 10. Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. 9, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola; 9 a, dorsal lateral setae of tergite IX + X of P. knutieae ex Archboldia sanfordi (9 b). 10, P. meyi n. sp. Scale bars = 0. 5 mm. Notes: Subgenital plates are poorly sclerotized and delimited in both species, and included here only approximately. Arrows indicate shorter dorso-lateral seta on segments IX + X. The letters a, b, and c indicate the three setae on each pseudostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228696/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
b). Six (rarely seven) short distal setae on each side near the vulval margin, and 2–4 (typically 3) short proximal setae on each side of the subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD1FFC86503B809FDD9FE34" box="[536,606,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 10" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[338,1243,207,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[322,1258,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 10. Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. 9, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola; 9 a, dorsal lateral setae of tergite IX + X of P. knutieae ex Archboldia sanfordi (9 b). 10, P. meyi n. sp. Scale bars = 0. 5 mm. Notes: Subgenital plates are poorly sclerotized and delimited in both species, and included here only approximately. Arrows indicate shorter dorso-lateral seta on segments IX + X. The letters a, b, and c indicate the three setae on each pseudostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228696/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
a). Measurements:
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8642DB817FB6EFE34" box="[822,1257,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC86443B816FB6EFE34" box="[856,1257,368,392]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="nubicola">Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(n = 15): TL = 1.64–2.01 (1.80); HL = 0.58–0.65 (0.62); HW = 0.54–0.58 (0.56);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC864B2B8F2FC73FE10" box="[937,1012,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC864B2B8F2FC4EFE10" box="[937,969,404,428]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">AS</collectingCountry>
3 =
</emphasis>
0.09–0.12 (0.10);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC863CBB8F2FAA6FE10" box="[1232,1313,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">ADS =</emphasis>
0.04–0.06 (0.05); DAPL = 0.32–0.34 (0.33); DAPLL = 0.19–0.23 (0.21); DAPW = 0.19–0.21 (0.20); PRW = 0.29–0.35 (0.33); PTW = 0.46–0.53 (0.50); AW = 0.63–0.79 (0.70).
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86432B8BBFC6DFE48" box="[809,1002,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC86454B8BAFC6DFE48" box="[847,1002,476,500]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="kombok">A. m. kombok</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(n = 9): TL = 1.60–1.81 (1.70); HL = 0.58–0.61 (0.60); HW = 0.52–0,54 (0.53);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86599BB66FD28FDA4" box="[642,687,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC86599BB66FD25FDA4" box="[642,674,512,536]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">AS</collectingCountry>
3
</emphasis>
= 0.07–0.10 (0.09);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86485BB66FC55FDAB" box="[926,978,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">ADS</emphasis>
= 0.03–0.05 (0.04); DAPL = 0.30–0.34 (0.32); DAPLL = 0.21–0.22 (0.21); DAPW = 0.20–0.21 (0.21); PRW = 0.29–0.32 (0.31); PTW = 045–0.49 (0.47); AW = 0.65–0.72 (0.69).
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC866AFBB2FFD3AFDDC" box="[436,701,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC866C0BB2EFD3AFDDC" box="[475,701,584,608]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">Archboldia sanfordi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(n = 6): TL = 1.73–2.02 (1.86); HL = 0.60–0.63 (0.62); HW = 0.55–0.57 (0.56);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86675BB0AFE1BFD38" box="[366,412,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC86675BB0AFE09FD38" box="[366,398,620,644]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">AS</collectingCountry>
3
</emphasis>
= 0.10–0.12 (0.10);
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86584BB0AFD55FD3F" box="[671,722,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">ADS</emphasis>
= 0.04–0.06 (0.05); DAPL = 0.30–0.34 (0.32); DAPLL = 0.20–0.21 (0.21); DAPW = 0.19–0.22 (0.20); PRW = 0.31–0.34 (0.32); PTW = 0.47–0.52 (0.50); AW = 0.67–0.81 (0.74).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A654FFFD1FFC867DCBBB1FD61FB79" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD1FFC867DCBBB1FD61FB79" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC867DCBBB1FEC8FD4C" bold="true" box="[199,335,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Comments.</emphasis>
Material from
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC866E6BBBEFD59FD4C" box="[509,734,728,752]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC866E6BBBEFD59FD4C" box="[509,734,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Archboldia sanfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
slightly differs from that from
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC8635FBBBEFAEEFD53" box="[1092,1385,728,752]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macgregoriae">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8635FBBBEFAEEFD53" box="[1092,1385,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Amblyornis macgregoriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ssp. in (1) the number of pteronotal setae (
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC86551BB9AFD37FCA9" box="[586,688,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.207" metricValueMax="5.588" metricValueMin="4.826" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="in" value="20.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="19.0">19–22 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC86428BB9AFC1FFCA9" box="[819,920,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.842" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="in" value="23.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="22.0">22–24 in</quantity>
females
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8631BBB9BFBC0FCA8" box="[1024,1095,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">versus</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC8634BBB9AFB33FCA9" box="[1104,1204,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="in" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">17–20 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC86223BB9AFA1BFCA9" box="[1336,1436,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.207" metricValueMax="5.588" metricValueMin="4.826" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="in" value="20.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="19.0">19–22 in</quantity>
females, respectively); (2) the length of PPSS, reaching the posterior margin of pteronotum in specimens from
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC8678CBA22FEF1FCE0" box="[151,374,836,860]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8678CBA22FEF1FCE0" box="[151,374,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Archboldia sanfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (3) the length of dorsal anterior plate, especially in males, where those in lice from
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC86204BA22FF74FC3C" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86204BA22FF74FC3C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Archboldia sanfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are more similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC86523BA0FFD0EFCC3" box="[568,649,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86523BA0FFD0EFCC3" box="[568,649,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">P. meyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27757ADFFD1FFC8658BBA01FD48FC3C" box="[656,719,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8658BBA01FD48FC3C" bold="true" box="[656,719,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD1FFC865C4BA01FCB6FC3C" box="[735,817,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,601,623]" captionTargetBox="[380,1210,219,566]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1248,193,580]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Male dorsal anterior plates and hyaline margins. 11, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 12, P. knutieae n. sp. ex Archboldia sanfordi. 13, Paraphilopterus meyi n. sp. ex Cnemophilus macgregorii macgregorii. Scale bars = 0. 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228697/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) than those in lice from
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC8635EBA0EFAEEFCC3" box="[1093,1385,872,896]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macgregoriae">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8635EBA0EFAEEFCC3" box="[1093,1385,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Amblyornis macgregoriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ssp. (
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD1FFC86784BAEAFF74FC18" box="[159,243,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="8.[151,264,601,623]" captionTargetBox="[380,1210,219,566]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1248,193,580]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Male dorsal anterior plates and hyaline margins. 11, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola. 12, P. knutieae n. sp. ex Archboldia sanfordi. 13, Paraphilopterus meyi n. sp. ex Cnemophilus macgregorii macgregorii. Scale bars = 0. 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228697/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); and (4) most notably, in 8 of
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC86544BAEAFD5CFC19" box="[607,731,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
examined from
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC86481BAEAFBFBFC18" box="[922,1148,908,932]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86481BAEAFBFBFC18" box="[922,1148,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Archboldia sanfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the shorter dorso-lateral seta of tergites IX+X reaches the posterior half of tergite, and 4 even reach beyond the posterior margin of the tergite (
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD1FFC867EBBAB2FEB2FC51" box="[240,309,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 10" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[338,1243,207,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[322,1258,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 10. Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. 9, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola; 9 a, dorsal lateral setae of tergite IX + X of P. knutieae ex Archboldia sanfordi (9 b). 10, P. meyi n. sp. Scale bars = 0. 5 mm. Notes: Subgenital plates are poorly sclerotized and delimited in both species, and included here only approximately. Arrows indicate shorter dorso-lateral seta on segments IX + X. The letters a, b, and c indicate the three setae on each pseudostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228696/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
b), while in only 8 out of 35 from
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC865D1BAB2FC00FC50" box="[714,903,980,1004]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macgregoriae">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC865D1BAB2FC00FC50" box="[714,903,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">A. macgregoriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ssp. that seta reaches the posterior half of the tergite, and none reaches beyond the posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="130B2A41FFD1FFC865E7BA91FCB8FBAC" box="[764,831,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 10" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[338,1243,207,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[322,1258,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 10. Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. 9, Paraphilopterus knutieae n. sp. ex Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola; 9 a, dorsal lateral setae of tergite IX + X of P. knutieae ex Archboldia sanfordi (9 b). 10, P. meyi n. sp. Scale bars = 0. 5 mm. Notes: Subgenital plates are poorly sclerotized and delimited in both species, and included here only approximately. Arrows indicate shorter dorso-lateral seta on segments IX + X. The letters a, b, and c indicate the three setae on each pseudostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228696/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
a). There is also a tendency for lice of both sexes from
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC8678CBD7AFEFFFB88" box="[151,376,1052,1076]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8678CBD7AFEFFFB88" box="[151,376,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Archboldia sanfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to have fewer tergocentral setae. In all these characters there is overlap between the material from different host species and subspecies; therefore, until more is known about morphological variation within
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC8678CBD02FEC8FBC0" box="[151,335,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Paraphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8678CBD02FEC8FBC0" box="[151,335,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Paraphilopterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and more samples from these hosts have been collected, we do not feel confident that the material from these two host genera can reliably be separated on morphological grounds. Therefore, we tentatively keep material from both hosts together in a single species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A654FFFD1FFC867DCBDA9FBCBF894" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD1FFC867DCBDA9FDE2FAE8" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC867DCBDA9FD81FB54" bold="true" box="[199,518,1231,1256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="548B8866FFD1FFC866ACBDA9FD86FB54" box="[439,513,1231,1256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Types</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC8652FBDB6FC46FB54" box="[564,961,1232,1256]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="nubicola">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8652FBDB6FC46FB54" box="[564,961,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="548B8866FFD1FFC864CBBDA9FBBFFB54" box="[976,1080,1231,1256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♀, Bulldog Road,
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC86216BDA9FAD8FB54" box="[1293,1375,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 miles</quantity>
from Edie Creek, elev.
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC86644BD92FE39FAB0" box="[351,446,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="m" value="2200.0">2,200 m</quantity>
, Morobe District,
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC86596BD93FCEDFAB1" box="[653,874,1268,1293]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF8E1004FFD1FFC8646EBD92FB85FAB0" box="[885,1026,1268,1292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" value="1970-12-03">3 Dec. 1970</date>
, A.B. Mirza coll. (host # BBM-NG- 99469) (
<collectionCode id="ED21AE01FFD1FFC867EDBC7EFEC8FA8C" box="[246,335,1304,1328]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">NHML</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="548B8866FFD1FFC86678BC7EFE53FA8C" box="[355,468,1304,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC866FBBC7EFD83FA8C" box="[480,516,1304,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="generic">4♂</specimenCount>
, 10♀, same data as
<typeStatus id="548B8866FFD1FFC865F1BC7EFCCBFA8C" box="[746,844,1304,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED21AE01FFD1FFC86447BC7EFC32FA8C" box="[860,949,1304,1328]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">NHML</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC864D1BC7EFC68FA93" box="[970,1007,1304,1327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="generic">7♂</specimenCount>
, 8♀, same data as
<typeStatus id="548B8866FFD1FFC863DCBC7EFAAEFA8C" box="[1223,1321,1304,1328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED21AE01FFD1FFC86222BC7EFA17FA8C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1337,1424,1304,1328]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC8678CBC5AFF4EFAE8" box="[151,201,1340,1364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="generic">11♂</specimenCount>
, 9♀, same data as
<typeStatus id="548B8866FFD1FFC86681BC5AFE7BFAE9" box="[410,508,1340,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(PIPeR).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD1FFC867DCBC39FB7AFAC4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" box="[199,1277,1375,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC867DCBC39FECEFAC4" bold="true" box="[199,329,1375,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Non-types:</emphasis>
Ex
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8666DBC06FC8AFAC4" box="[374,781,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC8666DBC06FC80FAC4" box="[374,775,1376,1400]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="nubicola">Amblyornis macgregoriae nubicola</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
10 nymphs, same data as
<typeStatus id="548B8866FFD1FFC86329BC39FB13FAC4" box="[1074,1172,1375,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(PIPeR).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD1FFC867DCBCE3FEC9F9B4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC867F4BCE2FDF0FA20" box="[239,631,1412,1436]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Amblyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macgregoriae" subSpecies="kombok">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC867F4BCE2FDF0FA20" box="[239,631,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Amblyornis macgregoriae kombok</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC86593BCE2FD2CFA21" box="[648,683,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="generic">
5
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8658DBCE2FD2CFA21" bold="true" box="[662,683,1412,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
, 7♀, 2 nymphs, Tari, elev.
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC864F0BCE2FBCFFA21" box="[1003,1096,1412,1437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61544" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="ft" value="5300.0">5,300 ft</quantity>
, Southern Highlands District,
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC8678CBCCFFEF0FA7C" box="[151,375,1447,1472]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF8E1004FFD1FFC8669FBCCEFD99FA7C" box="[388,542,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" value="1963-09-14">14 Sep. 1963</date>
, P. Temple coll. (host BBM-NG-23001) (PIPeR).
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC86346BCCEFB07FA7C" box="[1117,1152,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86370BCC1FB07FA7C" bold="true" box="[1131,1152,1447,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
, 1 nymph, Mount Piura, elev.
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC867CFBCAAFEB3FA58" box="[212,308,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="m" value="2100.0">2,100 m</quantity>
, Eastern Highlands District,
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC8659BBCABFCE7FA59" box="[640,864,1484,1509]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF8E1004FFD1FFC86476BCAAFB83FA59" box="[877,1028,1484,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" value="1966-06-14">14 Jun. 1966</date>
, O.R. Wilkes coll. (host BBM-NG- 52119) (PIPeR).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD1FFC867DCBF73FBCBF894" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC867F7BF72FE4BF990" box="[236,460,1556,1580]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC867F7BF72FE4BF990" box="[236,460,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Archboldia sanfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[given as “
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC86550BF72FCB9F990" box="[587,830,1556,1580]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC86550BF72FCB9F990" box="[587,830,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Archboldia papuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” on slides, but collection localities indicate that this is
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC8678CBF5EFE93F9EC" box="[151,276,1592,1616]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanfordi">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC8678CBF5EFE93F9EC" box="[151,276,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">A. sanfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, sometimes considered a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C304D47FFD1FFC865C4BF5EFCF7F9F3" box="[735,880,1592,1615]" class="Aves" family="Ptilonorhynchidae" genus="Archboldia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC865C4BF5EFCF7F9F3" box="[735,880,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">A. papuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B35FFD1FFC864AFBF51FB28F9EC" author="Gill" box="[948,1199,1591,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" refString="Gill, F. &amp; Donsker, D. (Eds.) (2014) International Ornithological Committee World Bird List: Version 4. 2. Available from: http: // www. worldbirdnames. org / (accessed on 2 October 2014)" type="journal article" year="2014">Gill &amp; Donsker 2014</bibRefCitation>
)]:
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC863D7BF51FB77F9EC" box="[1228,1264,1591,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
, 4♀, Mur Mur Pass,
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC867CDBF3AFE9AF9C9" box="[214,285,1628,1653]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
NNE Tambul, elev.
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC8651BBF3AFDD9F9C8" box="[512,606,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="m" value="2800.0">2,800 m</quantity>
, Western Highlands District,
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC864BDBF3BFB07F9C9" box="[934,1152,1628,1653]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF8E1004FFD1FFC86390BF3AFAA7F9C9" box="[1163,1312,1628,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" value="1968-09-25">25 Sep. 1968</date>
, N. Wilson coll. (host BBM-NG-97337) (
<collectionCode id="ED21AE01FFD1FFC866E9BFE6FDCCF924" box="[498,587,1664,1688]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">NHML</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC86579BFE6FD00F924" box="[610,647,1664,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, 3♀, 1 nymph, same data as previous sample (
<collectionCode id="ED21AE01FFD1FFC863ADBFE6FA8AF924" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1206,1293,1664,1688]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC8623FBF19FACEF924" box="[1316,1353,1663,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="generic">6♂</specimenCount>
, 4♀, 2 nymphs, same data as previous sample (PIPeR).
<specimenCount id="9D36FD4DFFD1FFC865D8BFC2FD6FF900" box="[707,744,1700,1724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
, 3♀, Kagaba,
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC86496BFC2FC51F901" box="[909,982,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
road N Mendi, elev.
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC863D1BFC2FAADF900" box="[1226,1322,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="m" value="2800.0">2,800 m</quantity>
, Southern Highlands District,
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC86669BFAEFDCCF95C" box="[370,587,1735,1760]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF8E1004FFD1FFC8654DBFA1FD6AF95C" box="[598,749,1735,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" value="1967-12-16">16 Dec. 1967</date>
, [M.] Nadchatram, [A.B.] Mirza coll. (host BBM-NG-60462) (PIPeR). 2 nymphs, Kagaba,
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC866C7BF8AFDA4F8B9" box="[476,547,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
road N Mendi, elev.
<quantity id="4CC89B21FFD1FFC86415BF8AFCECF8B8" box="[782,875,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" unit="m" value="2800.0">2,800 m</quantity>
, Southern Highlands District,
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC863A6BF8BFA1FF8B9" box="[1213,1432,1772,1797]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF8E1004FFD1FFC8678CBE69FEB7F894" box="[151,304,1807,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" value="1967-12-16">16 Dec. 1967</date>
, [M.] Nadchatram, [A.B.] Mirza coll. (host BBM-NG-60462) (PIPeR).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A654FFFD1FFC867DCBE52FB94F8CC" pageId="4" pageNumber="159" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8F36C4FFD1FFC867DCBE52FB94F8CC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="B944EAD6FFD1FFC867DCBE52FEC9F8F1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1844,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">Etymology.</emphasis>
We name this species in honor of Sarah A. Knutie (University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah,
<collectingCountry id="F3277654FFD1FFC8678CBE3EFF61F8CC" box="[151,230,1880,1904]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="159">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
), in recognition of her work on the ecology of host-parasite interactions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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