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<document id="F5D0AD5A843AB2F4ED38815D2A3A4A40" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629709746491" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kondo, Takumasa" docDate="2010" docId="696387C5EC7DC459FF47237FFD3C63AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02709p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2709" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cryptostigma mexicanum Kondo 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="955AFFBDEC55C473FFD0253AFFFF6660" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the myrmecophilous, meliponiphilous and rhizophilous soft scale genus Cryptostigma Ferris (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae) 2709" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1699099347031" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="B4577E3ADFEAA920A446A5DC8679607D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CE88A495D65E5F1616C59F46807CC728">
<mods:title id="882DB0ACF432DB8E812517CF40DA686E">Taxonomic revision of the myrmecophilous, meliponiphilous and rhizophilous soft scale genus Cryptostigma Ferris (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae) 2709</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F6ACEC62665CDDAB1C4599789B1826D9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="44B6C9799F5995731E7161CB84AD22CB">
<mods:roleTerm id="438997A24B3A200EE3F79C2325B5979B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="80825263EF732CA9D8A290A493BCF060">Kondo, Takumasa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="651495169479370DBED8383D1C65008A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DE6B8982C096953B1C44906B42EFE0C2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A941F3D3DC792D99E72AFB8438B7CCC2">
<mods:title id="A5B054EED37E0B950ADFF4C6A6538318">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="86127A64629D30B6FCFC61750FE31407">
<mods:date id="C332B98E1283F07F6850D2B8FCA8C0EF">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FF5681874A4FDDB7E59B1E184F0789FD" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E8F5E61141E4CFD5D59BCCBCE78A4C0A">2010-12-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3D1C439BDBD7CFBBB2FC03BEC27ADCDB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C0CC23019866CB039E2AB2563D2F683C">2709</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E7E011A3E3FFC56D781B049715306CA2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="673C3901FD45E04E9C8B540000B61A43">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1F601EF78F94F8062F4B1133753683E0">72</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A3901E30E87EC7D4FB936C764E0704A7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2133D4955FB67C99177BD4E48A3E7AEC" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9226FBA622685F5CD905C06D46537B9C" type="ZooBank">EEB136EF-22C6-44AD-8FB0-0541153DC28C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="696387C5EC7DC459FF47237FFD3C63AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5295218" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5295218" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:696387C5EC7DC459FF47237FFD3C63AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/696387C5EC7DC459FF47237FFD3C63AC" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="A9D06558EC7DC45BFF47237FFD6A603F" box="[151,661,1605,1631]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7DC45BFF47237FFD6A603F" blockId="40.[151,661,1605,1666]" box="[151,661,1605,1631]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="BA3D81BFEC7DC45BFF47237FFD6A603F" bold="true" box="[151,661,1605,1631]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7DC45BFF47237FFD6A603F" bold="true" box="[151,661,1605,1631]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="26CA4D50EC7DC45BFF47237FFDD5603F" authority="Kondo" authorityName="Kondo" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,554,1605,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Cryptostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7DC45BFF47237FFE33603F" bold="true" box="[151,460,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cryptostigma mexicanum</emphasis>
Kondo
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C88D57BAEC7DC45BFDE8237FFD6A603F" box="[568,661,1605,1631]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9D06558EC7DC45BFF472352FF0260E2" box="[151,253,1640,1666]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7DC45BFF472352FF0260E2" blockId="40.[151,661,1605,1666]" box="[151,253,1640,1666]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
(
<figureCitation id="79F12A56EC7DC45BFF4F2352FF0B60E2" box="[159,244,1640,1666]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="41.[151,255,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,201,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-73@41.[151,1436,175,1838]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 16. Cryptostigma mexicanum Kondo, adult female." pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9D06558EC7DC459FF472397FBB96587" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7DC45BFF472397FD4A61CA" blockId="40.[151,1436,1709,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7DC45BFF472397FE7460A7" bold="true" box="[151,395,1709,1735]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="51A23C8EEC7DC45BFE432397FB906172" collectingDate="1978-07-31" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="G. M. Stamey" country="Mexico" county="Fort Worth" location="Adult" municipality="Dallas" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="3E718871EC7DC45BFE432397FDFB60A7" box="[403,516,1709,1735]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<location id="E4156008EC7DC45BFDDE2397FDAE60A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:696387C5EC7DC459FF47237FFD3C63AC:E4156008EC7DC45BFDDE2397FDAE60A7" box="[526,593,1709,1735]" country="Mexico" county="Fort Worth" municipality="Dallas" name="Adult" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Adult</location>
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFD892397FD9060A7" box="[601,623,1709,1735]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
.
<collectingCountry id="99DD7643EC7DC45BFDAE2397FD0960A7" box="[638,758,1709,1735]" name="Mexico" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="E4156008EC7DC45BFCD12397FC7B60A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:696387C5EC7DC459FF47237FFD3C63AC:E4156008EC7DC45BFCD12397FC7B60A7" box="[769,900,1709,1735]" country="Mexico" county="Fort Worth" municipality="Dallas" name="Intercepted" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Intercepted</location>
at
<collectingMunicipality id="0111ACA9EC7DC45BFC792397FC0860A7" box="[937,1015,1709,1735]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Dallas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="08144E5FEC7DC45BFBD32397FB7860A7" box="[1027,1159,1709,1735]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fort Worth</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="95741013EC7DC45BFB422397FAE560A7" box="[1170,1306,1709,1735]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1978-07-31">
<collectingDate id="8530E9FBEC7DC45BFB422397FAE560A7" box="[1170,1306,1709,1735]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1978-07-31">31.vii.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="4C3F5305EC7DC45BFAB12397FF0D608C" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">G.M. Stamey</collectorName>
, in wood stick of crate (from Mexico), 1 (3:
<typeStatus id="3E718871EC7DC45BFCC923E8FC7D608C" box="[793,898,1746,1772]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
clearly indicated on label; smallest of
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFA8F23E8FEE96172" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
, located centermost, dimensions:
<quantity id="26329B36EC7DC45BFD7B23C2FCF96172" box="[683,774,1784,1810]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
wide, 3.0 mm long) (
<collectionCode id="87DBAE16EC7DC45BFBDB23C2FB986172" box="[1035,1127,1784,1810]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="51A23C8EEC7DC45BFBAC23C2FCF56157" collectingDate="1978-07-31" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="G. M. Stamey" country="Mexico" county="Fort Worth" location="Same" municipality="Dallas" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-adult="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-immature="6" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="3E718871EC7DC45BFBAC23C2FB0C6172" box="[1148,1267,1784,1810]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<location id="E4156008EC7DC45BFB2F23C2FABE6172" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:696387C5EC7DC459FF47237FFD3C63AC:E4156008EC7DC45BFB2F23C2FABE6172" box="[1279,1345,1784,1810]" name="Same" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Same</location>
data as holotype 2 (9:
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFE812227FE586157" box="[337,423,1821,1847]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="adult">3 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFE632227FE366157" box="[435,457,1821,1847]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
+
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFE3B2227FD786157" box="[491,647,1821,1847]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="immature">6 immatures</specimenCount>
) (
<collectionCode id="87DBAE16EC7DC45BFD722227FCFE6157" box="[674,769,1821,1847]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="51A23C8EEC7DC45BFCC82227FE3C61E4" collectingDate="1976-09-04" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="D. Johnston" country="Mexico" location="San Antonio" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-immature="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="99DD7643EC7DC45BFCC82227FC6A6157" box="[792,917,1821,1847]" name="Mexico" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="230EF831EC7DC45BFC722227FC056157" box="[930,1018,1821,1847]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="E4156008EC7DC45BFBD92227FB576157" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:696387C5EC7DC459FF47237FFD3C63AC:E4156008EC7DC45BFBD92227FB576157" box="[1033,1192,1821,1847]" country="Mexico" name="San Antonio" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Jalisco">San Antonio</location>
,
<date id="95741013EC7DC45BFB672227FAD06157" box="[1207,1327,1821,1847]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1976-09-04">
<collectingDate id="8530E9FBEC7DC45BFB672227FAD06157" box="[1207,1327,1821,1847]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1976-09-04">4.ix.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="4C3F5305EC7DC45BFAAE2227FEFD613C" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">D. Johnston</collectorName>
, #8535 (77–31), ex hollow pit of twig of wood crate, 2 (4:
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFC642278FBFB613C" box="[948,1028,1858,1884]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFBDC2278FBDD613C" box="[1036,1058,1858,1884]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
+ 1 third-instar
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFB312278FB08613C" box="[1249,1271,1858,1884]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
+
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFAC62278FA63613C" box="[1302,1436,1858,1884]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
[2
<superScript id="16BF9B9BEC7DC45BFF612252FF3D6116" attach="left" box="[177,194,1896,1910]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">nd</superScript>
instar]
<specimenCount id="F7CCFD5AEC7DC45BFEF92250FEC061E4" box="[297,319,1898,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) (
<collectionCode id="87DBAE16EC7DC45BFE8A2250FE4561E4" box="[346,442,1898,1924]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="51A23C8EEC7DC45BFE022250FE6961CA" collectorName="C. E. Stegmaier" country="Mexico" location="New York" municipality="Intercepted" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="99DD7643EC7DC45BFE022250FDAF61E4" box="[466,592,1898,1924]" name="Mexico" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="0111ACA9EC7DC45BFD8E2250FD1461E4" box="[606,747,1898,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Intercepted</collectingMunicipality>
at
<location id="E4156008EC7DC45BFCC52250FC6661E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:696387C5EC7DC459FF47237FFD3C63AC:E4156008EC7DC45BFCC52250FC6661E4" box="[789,921,1898,1924]" country="Mexico" municipality="Intercepted" name="New York" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">New York</location>
, date not given, coll.
<collectorName id="4C3F5305EC7DC45BFB7F2250FA8F61E4" box="[1199,1392,1898,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C.E. Stegmaier</collectorName>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="26CA4D50EC7DC45BFF4722AAFEF161C9" box="[151,270,1936,1961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Sambucus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7DC45BFF4722AAFEF161C9" box="[151,270,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Sambucus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
wood from
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="51A23C8EEC7DC45BFE4E22AAFD4E61CA" box="[414,689,1936,1962]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="99DD7643EC7DC45BFE4E22AAFE0561CA" box="[414,506,1936,1962]" name="Mexico" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, 1 (3) (
<collectionCode id="87DBAE16EC7DC45BFD9D22AAFD5761CA" box="[589,680,1936,1962]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7DC45BFF16228FFE2961AF" blockId="40.[151,1436,1709,2036]" box="[198,470,1973,1999]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7DC45BFF16228FFE9761AF" bold="true" box="[198,360,1973,1999]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Adult female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="79F12A56EC7DC45BFEA8228FFE3261AF" box="[376,461,1973,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="41.[151,255,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,201,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-73@41.[151,1436,175,1838]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 16. Cryptostigma mexicanum Kondo, adult female." pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7DC45BFF1622E0FC8C6194" blockId="40.[151,1436,1709,2036]" box="[198,883,2010,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7DC45BFF1622E0FE2C6194" bold="true" box="[198,467,2010,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Unmounted material.</emphasis>
Not available during present study.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5B5665BEC7CC45AFF472279FCD8613B" box="[151,807,1859,1883]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" startId="41.[151,255,1859,1883]" targetBox="[178,1403,201,1805]" targetPageId="41">
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7CC45AFF472279FCD8613B" blockId="41.[151,807,1859,1883]" box="[151,807,1859,1883]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7CC45AFF472279FED9613B" bold="true" box="[151,294,1859,1883]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="26CA4D50EC7CC45AFEFD227EFD70613B" authority="Kondo" authorityName="Kondo" authorityYear="2010" box="[301,655,1860,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Cryptostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanum">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7CC45AFEFD227EFDC1613B" box="[301,574,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cryptostigma mexicanum</emphasis>
Kondo
</taxonomicName>
, adult female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7CC45AFF1522B3FAB261C4" blockId="41.[151,1436,1929,2030]" box="[197,1357,1929,1956]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7CC45AFF1522B3FE5061C3" bold="true" box="[197,431,1929,1955]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mounted material.</emphasis>
Body outline oval to elongate oval,
<quantity id="26329B36EC7CC45AFC8922B0FC1961C4" box="[857,998,1930,1956]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.3 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="26329B36EC7CC45AFBE022B0FB4261C4" box="[1072,1213,1930,1956]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.1">2.1–3.1 mm</quantity>
wide (n=8).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7CC459FF152295FA8D67F2" blockId="41.[151,1436,1929,2030]" lastBlockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7CC45AFF152295FED961A8" box="[197,294,1967,1992]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Dorsum</emphasis>
. Derm membranous. Dorsal setae slender, with a straight or bent apex, each 11–18 µm long; present evenly on dorsum. Simple pores circular to subcircular; variable in size, large pores 3–4 µm wide, small pores about 2 µm wide, probably minute microducts; numerous, scattered evenly on dorsum. Dorsal microducts each 3–4 µm wide, thick-rimmed, numerous, evenly distributed on dorsum. Preopercular pores present, each 5.5–10 µm wide; few, totalling 10–30, located in a small area around anterolateral margin of anal plates. Sclerotic crescent present around anal plates. Anal plates together slightly pyriform, with rounded angles, each plate 183–243 µm long, 86–97 µm wide, anterolateral margin 162–189 µm long, posterolateral margin 108–113 µm long; with about 10 setae on dorsal surface, plus about 3 ventral subapical setae on each plate; plates located about 1/5 of body length from posterior margin. Anal ring with 10 setae. Eyes absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7FC459FF1524A7FEFF6447" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FF1524A7FEE367D6" box="[197,284,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Margin</emphasis>
. Margin smooth. Marginal setae present, sharply spinose, short, each 8.9–16.0 µm long, arranged in 1 or 2 rows, mostly in 1 row, with 16–36 setae between anterior and posterior stigmatic areas. Stigmatic clefts very deep; stigmatic sclerotization extending from margin to dorsad to spiracles. Stigmatic setae not detected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7FC459FF152708FBB96587" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FF152708FEF0642B" box="[197,271,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Venter</emphasis>
. Derm membranous. Ventral setae slender, straight or slightly bent, each 15–36 µm long, those on abdominal segments usually longer. Ventral microducts each about 3 µm wide, appearing bilocular, scattered evenly on venter. Tubular ducts absent. Clypeolabral shield 329–372 µm wide. Multilocular disc-pores fairly large, each 6–8 µm wide, with 4–8 loculi, present around vulvar area, and in transverse bands in mid-ventral areas of all abdominal segments and extending onto meso- and metathoracic region; also with small subgroups of pores present next to each abdominal pore band. Spiracular disc-pores each 4–6 µm wide with 4–7 loculi, present around spiracles and reaching body margin, with a line of pores connecting from each spiracle to each prothoracic and mesothoracic leg respectively. Antennae very small, 2–4 segmented, total length 26–53 µm; with fleshy setae often bifurcated. Interantennal setae about 4 pairs. Legs greatly reduced, each with about 4 segments; each segment mostly quadrate, rarely rounded; total length 30–104 µm. Claw present, without a denticle. Spiracles much larger than legs, located near margin; anterior spiracular peritremes each 124–168 µm wide, posterior peritremes each 124–177 µm wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9D06558EC7FC459FF1526C8FCF662C2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7FC459FF1526C8FCF662C2" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FF1526C8FEB7626C" bold="true" box="[197,328,1010,1036]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The adult female of
<taxonomicName id="26CA4D50EC7FC459FD9A26C8FD08626B" authorityName="Kondo" authorityYear="2010" box="[586,759,1010,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Cryptostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanum">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FD9A26C8FD08626B" box="[586,759,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. mexicanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be diagnosed by the following features: (i) dorsum without sclerotic pores, (ii) dorsal setae present, slender, scattered throughout dorsum, (iii) dorsum with 10– 30 preopercular pores, (iv) multilocular disc-pores present around pro- and mesothoracic legs, (v) leg segments usually characteristically square or rectangular in shape (vi) presence of about 10 setae on surface of each anal plate, and (vii) ventral tubular ducts absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9D06558EC7FC459FF152197FEAA6372" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7FC459FF152197FEAA6372" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FF152197FEBE62A7" bold="true" box="[197,321,1197,1223]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</emphasis>
First-instar nymphs were not available during present study.
<taxonomicName id="26CA4D50EC7FC459FBE42197FA9462A6" authorityName="Kondo" authorityYear="2010" box="[1076,1387,1197,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Cryptostigma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanum">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FBE42197FA9462A6" box="[1076,1387,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cryptostigma mexicanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected only from twigs of wooden crates originating from
<collectingCountry id="99DD7643EC7FC459FC4C21E8FC0A628C" box="[924,1013,1234,1260]" name="Mexico" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mexico</collectingCountry>
at
<collectingCountry id="99DD7643EC7FC459FBC921E8FBAB628C" box="[1049,1108,1234,1260]" name="United States of America" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USA</collectingCountry>
quarantine facilities at
<collectingRegion id="230EF831EC7FC459FAB421E8FF2C6372" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">New York</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="230EF831EC7FC459FED921C2FEAE6372" box="[265,337,1272,1298]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Texas</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9D06558EC7FC459FF152027FBEE63E2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7FC459FF152027FD436357" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" box="[197,700,1309,1335]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FF152027FEA56357" bold="true" box="[197,346,1309,1335]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Host plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="26CA4D50EC7FC459FEB22027FDEE6357" box="[354,529,1309,1335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caprifoliaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="26CA4D50EC7FC459FDCC2027FD436357" box="[540,700,1309,1335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Sambucus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FDCC2027FD6C6356" box="[540,659,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sambucus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7FC459FF152078FD42633C" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" box="[197,701,1346,1372]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FF152078FDFA633C" bold="true" box="[197,517,1346,1372]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Associated
<taxonomicName id="26CA4D50EC7FC459FE822078FDFE633C" box="[338,513,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
None reported.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7FC459FF15205DFBEE63E2" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" box="[197,1041,1383,1410]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FF15205DFEE863E1" bold="true" box="[197,279,1383,1409]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Males.</emphasis>
One second-instar male was present among the material studied.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9D06558EC7FC459FF1520B7FC0E63C7" box="[197,1009,1421,1447]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7FC459FF1520B7FC0E63C7" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" box="[197,1009,1421,1447]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FF1520B7FEAE63C7" bold="true" box="[197,337,1421,1447]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after its country of origin:
<collectingCountry id="99DD7643EC7FC459FC4020B7FC1263C7" box="[912,1005,1421,1447]" name="Mexico" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9D06558EC7FC459FF152088FD3C63AC" box="[197,707,1458,1484]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E17536D3EC7FC459FF152088FD3C63AC" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,1484]" box="[197,707,1458,1484]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D3BEEAC1EC7FC459FF152088FE9A63AC" bold="true" box="[197,357,1458,1484]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
Neotropical Region:
<collectingCountry id="99DD7643EC7FC459FDB22088FD4063AC" box="[610,703,1458,1484]" name="Mexico" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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