158 lines
12 KiB
XML
158 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.253.3414" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ad785ab-a3c7-4822-9cf4-7678408d7b8e" ID-PMC="PMC3560840" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-253-1" ID-PubMed="23378812" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-253-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 253" ModsDocTitle="Afrotropical flea beetle genera: a key to their identification, updated catalogue and biogeographical analysis (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini)" checkinTime="1451247830188" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Biondi, Maurizio & D'Alessandro, Paola" docDate="2012" docId="310DF38322C51CBD32371D486AEFA757" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 253: 1-158" docOrigin="ZooKeys 253" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.253.3414" docTitle="Podagrica Chevrolat 1836" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="C17BFFBFD878FF9FFF88FFDAFFE4FFDF" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical flea beetle genera: a key to their identification, updated catalogue and biogeographical analysis (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1668155052959" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Afrotropical flea beetle genera: a key to their identification, updated catalogue and biogeographical analysis (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Biondi, Maurizio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>D'Alessandro, Paola</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>253</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>158</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.253.3414</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.253.3414</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-253-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039391" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:310DF38322C51CBD32371D486AEFA757" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/310DF38322C51CBD32371D486AEFA757" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Podagrica" authority="Chevrolat, 1836" authorityName="Chevrolat" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Podagrica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Podagrica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="40" pageNumber="41" start="start">Podagrica</pageBreakToken>
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Chevrolat, 1836
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</taxonomicName>
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Figs 85, 86355
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Neumannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neumannia" order="Psocodea" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">=Neumannia</taxonomicName>
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Weise, 1907 (name preoccupied by
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Unionicolidae" genus="Neumania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neumania" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neumania</taxonomicName>
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Lebert, 1879: 357, Acari,
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<taxonomicName family="Unionicolidae" lsidName="" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="family">Unionicolidae</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Podagricina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Podagricina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">=Podagricina</taxonomicName>
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Csiki in
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<bibRefCitation pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Heikertinger and Csiki 1940</bibRefCitation>
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(new name for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Neumannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neumannia" order="Psocodea" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neumannia</taxonomicName>
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Weise, 1907) syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Podagrixena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Podagrixena" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">=Podagrixena</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bechyné">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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, 1968 (synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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Biondi and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D’Alessandro">D'Alessandro</normalizedToken>
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2010a
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="references">
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">References.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<bibRefCitation pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Chevrolat 1836</bibRefCitation>
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: 394; Csiki in
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<bibRefCitation pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Heikertinger and Csiki 1940</bibRefCitation>
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: 364;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Weise 1907b</bibRefCitation>
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: 223;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bryant, GE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (series B)" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" title="New species of Podagrica (Halt. Col.) from Africa. Bull. Entomol. Res. 33: 229 - 234." url="10.1017/S0007485300026559" year="1942 b">Bryant 1942b</bibRefCitation>
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: 229;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bechyné">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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1960b
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 84; 1968: 1719;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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Biondi and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D’Alessandro">D'Alessandro</normalizedToken>
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2010a
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 412.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Podagrica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Podagrica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Podagrica</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Altica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Altica fuscipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipes">Altica fuscipes</taxonomicName>
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Fabricius, 1775: 114 (Europe), by subsequent designation by Maulik, (1926: 273);
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Neumannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neumannia" order="Psocodea" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neumannia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Balanomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balanomorpha aethiopica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">Balanomorpha aethiopica</taxonomicName>
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Chapuis, 1879: 13 (Ethiopia), by present designation; Podagrixena:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Podagrica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Podagrica decolorata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolorata">Podagrica decolorata</taxonomicName>
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Duvivier, 1892a: 60 (Democratic Republic of the Congo: Ibembo), by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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Afrotropical [including Madagascar (!):
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nossibé">Nossibe</normalizedToken>
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(ZMHB); Ranohira (ZMHB); Tamatave (ZMHB)], Oriental, and Palaearctic regions (Fig. 355).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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The species in this genus are mainly associated with plants in the family
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<taxonomicName genus="Malvaceae" lsidName="Malvaceae" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="genus">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
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(cf.
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<bibRefCitation author="Jolivet, P" journalOrPublisher="An essay about the relationships between the leaf-beetles and their food-plants. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" title="Host-plants of Chrysomelidae of the World." year="1995">Jolivet and Hawkeswood 1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 128); some are known to cause damage to cotton crops,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Gossypium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gossypium" order="Malvales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gossypium</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName genus="Malvaceae" lsidName="Malvaceae" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="genus">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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About fifty species are known from Sub-Saharan Africa, with one having been recorded from Madagascar. There are no significant diagnostic characters distinguishing
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Podagricina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Podagricina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Podagricina</taxonomicName>
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Csiki from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Podagrica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Podagrica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Podagrica</taxonomicName>
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. Therefore, the following new synonymy is proposed:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Podagrica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Podagrica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Podagrica</taxonomicName>
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Chevrolat, 1836 =
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Podagricina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Podagricina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Podagricina</taxonomicName>
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Csiki in Heikertinger and Csiki, 1940 syn. n. Type material examined:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Balanomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balanomorpha aethiopica" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">Balanomorpha aethiopica</taxonomicName>
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Chapuis, "Bogos, 1870, Keren, O. Beccari", 4 syntypes (MCSN).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |