520 lines
58 KiB
XML
520 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782" ID-PMC="PMC4547021" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-53-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFDFFFE0FFC6FFE9C931FFEFFF8CFF9F" ID-PubMed="26312038" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576274" ModsDocID="1314-2003-53-1" checkinTime="1451251418117" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Silva, Weliton Jose da, Jahn, Regine, Ludwig, Thelma Alvim Veiga, Hinz, Friedel & Menezes, Mariangela" docDate="2015" docId="CD52B3E41BAF4B104F67347EA53A0196" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 53: 1-25" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 53" docPubDate="2015-07-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782" docTitle="Cymbella subturgidula Krammer 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="FFDFFFE0FFC6FFE9C931FFEFFF8CFF9F" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFDFFFE0FFC6FFE9C931FFEFFF8CFF9F" masterDocTitle="Typification and taxonomic status re-evaluation of 15 taxon names within the species complex Cymbella affinis / tumidula / turgidula (Cymbellaceae, Bacillariophyta)" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1668141416694" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Typification and taxonomic status re-evaluation of 15 taxon names within the species complex Cymbella affinis / tumidula / turgidula (Cymbellaceae, Bacillariophyta)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Silva, Weliton Jose da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Labfico, Departamento de Botanica, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil & Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biodiversidade Vegetal, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal de Goias, Goiania, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">welitondasilva@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jahn, Regine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ludwig, Thelma Alvim Veiga</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Botanica, Setor de Ciencias Biologicas, Centro Politecnico, Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hinz, Friedel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum fuer Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Menezes, Mariangela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Labfico, Departamento de Botanica, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-07-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>53</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>25</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-53-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFDFFFE0FFC6FFE9C931FFEFFF8CFF9F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576274</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="results">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152008512" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD52B3E41BAF4B104F67347EA53A0196" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD52B3E41BAF4B104F67347EA53A0196" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName LSID="CD52B3E4-1BAF-4B10-4F67-347EA53A0196" authority="Krammer" authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="10" start="start">Cymbella</pageBreakToken>
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subturgidula Krammer
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 71–84" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 71 - 84. Cymbella subturgidula Krammer 71 - 77 Specimens from Korea in preparation 1046 E IOK, holotype 73 Lectotype, designated here 78 - 80 Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.928 78 Isolectotype, designated here, of Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica Skvortsov [≡ Cymbella rheophila Ohtsuka], heterotypic synonym of Cymbella subturgidula 81 Specimen from Japan in preparation R 214.930 82 - 84 Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.932. Scale bar: 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures71-84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47592" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 71-84</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 85–89" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 85 - 89. Cymbella subturgidula Krammer from Japan, in the original material of Cymbella tumidula var. nipponica Skvortsov [≡ Cymbella rheophila Ohtsuka], in sample 0983 85, 87 External valvar view 86, 88, 89 Internal valvar view." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures85-89" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47593" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">, 85-89</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 90–97" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 90 - 97. Cymbella subturgidula Krammer from Japan in sample 1093 90, 91, 93, 97 External valvar view 92, 94, 95, 96 Internal valvar view." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures90-97" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47594" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">, 90-97</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="11" start="start">Cymbella</pageBreakToken>
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subturgidula
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</taxonomicName>
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Krammer, Diatoms Europe 3: 166, Figs 44: 19-21, 2002.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="synonyms">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Synonyms.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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=
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzov" authorityYear="1937" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula subsp. var. var. nipponica" order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="turgidula" subSpecies="var." variety="nipponica">Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica</taxonomicName>
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Skvortzov, Philipp. J. Sci. 61: 283, Figs 2:8, 4:4, 1936. (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 71–84" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 71 - 84. Cymbella subturgidula Krammer 71 - 77 Specimens from Korea in preparation 1046 E IOK, holotype 73 Lectotype, designated here 78 - 80 Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.928 78 Isolectotype, designated here, of Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica Skvortsov [≡ Cymbella rheophila Ohtsuka], heterotypic synonym of Cymbella subturgidula 81 Specimen from Japan in preparation R 214.930 82 - 84 Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.932. Scale bar: 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures71-84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47592" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">78</figureCitation>
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-
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 90–97" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 90 - 97. Cymbella subturgidula Krammer from Japan in sample 1093 90, 91, 93, 97 External valvar view 92, 94, 95, 96 Internal valvar view." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures90-97" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47594" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">97</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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-
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Skvortsov in Skvortsov & Noda, Sci. Rep. Niigata Univ., ser. D (Biol.) 8: 19, Pl. 3, Fig. 3, 1971. (nom. inval.)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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=
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<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Ohtsuka in Ohtsuka & Tuji, Phycol. Res. 50: 245, Figs 7, 8, 2002.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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=
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Skvortsov
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ex</emphasis>
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Tuji, Diatom 23: 50, Figs 20-25, 2007.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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=
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" form="nipponica" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi subsp. f." order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="form" species="uenoi" subSpecies="f.">Cymbella uenoi f. nipponica</taxonomicName>
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(Skvortsov) Tuji, Diatom 23: 54, Fig. 26, 2007.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Preparation 1046E IOK [not "1046c IOK"], in the Alfred-Wegener-Institut
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<normalizedToken originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
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Polar- und Meeresforschung (BRM), Bremerhaven, Germany.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="lectotype">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lectotype</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">(designated here).</emphasis>
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An individual on preparation 1046e IOK, in the Alfred-Wegener-Institut
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<normalizedToken originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
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Polar- und Meeresforschung (BRM), Bremerhaven, Germany, represented by Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 71–84" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 71 - 84. Cymbella subturgidula Krammer 71 - 77 Specimens from Korea in preparation 1046 E IOK, holotype 73 Lectotype, designated here 78 - 80 Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.928 78 Isolectotype, designated here, of Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica Skvortsov [≡ Cymbella rheophila Ohtsuka], heterotypic synonym of Cymbella subturgidula 81 Specimen from Japan in preparation R 214.930 82 - 84 Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.932. Scale bar: 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures71-84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47592" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">73</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="962853" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures71-84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47592" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" start="Figures 71–84" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figures 71-84.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Krammer
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">71-77</emphasis>
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Specimens from Korea in preparation 1046E IOK, holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">73</emphasis>
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Lectotype, designated here
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">78-80</emphasis>
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Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.928
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">78</emphasis>
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Isolectotype, designated here, of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzov" authorityYear="1937" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula subsp. var. var. nipponica" order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="turgidula" subSpecies="var." variety="nipponica">Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica</taxonomicName>
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Skvortsov [≡
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<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Ohtsuka], heterotypic synonym of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">81</emphasis>
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Specimen from Japan in preparation R 214.930
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">82-84</emphasis>
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Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.932. Scale bar: 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Korea, Ulchin County, Kyungsang Pukdo, Kwangchun River.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Valvae slightly lanceolate to lanceolate, dorsiventral, dorsal margin broadly convex and ventral margin straight to convex; ends barely protracted, subrostrate to broadly subcapitate; length 26.3-41.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, breadth 9.0-13.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, L/B ratio 2.3-3.6; axial area linear to linear-lanceolate, arched, central area indistinct to slightly rounded; striae 9-13 in 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, becoming 12-15 toward ends, 1-3 isolated pores; 21-26 punctae in 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. In SEM, the striae showed lineolate punctae externally and internally, the striae are composed by an alveolus internally, surrounded by thick costae; the isolated pores are rounded externally; internally, the alveoli of the isolated pores are irregularly obovate and connected to intercostae, the margins with tooth-like structures (brocca); one apical pore field (APF) not divided by the external terminal fissure of the raphe can be observed on each pole of the valvae; the terminal nodule extends to the dorsal side,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="start">under</pageBreakToken>
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the APF and has a short branch that penetrates the APF apically; the helictoglossae lie under the terminal nodule and are deflected to the dorsal side.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<bibRefCitation author="Krammer, K" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 584" refId="B7" refString="Krammer, K, 2002. Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Cymbella. Diatoms of Europe 3: 1 - 584" title="Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Cymbella." volume="3" year="2002">Krammer (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on preparation 1046c, which he designated as the holotype. This preparation was sought in the Alfred-Wegener-Institut
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<normalizedToken originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
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Polar- und Meeresforschung (BRM), where the entire Krammer Collection was transferred. However, preparation 1046c IOK is from Argentina in South America, and not from the holotype designated from Korea. In the protologue of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Krammer, K" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 584" refId="B7" refString="Krammer, K, 2002. Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Cymbella. Diatoms of Europe 3: 1 - 584" title="Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Cymbella." volume="3" year="2002">Krammer (2002</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 278 and 279) illustrated three specimens from preparation 1046E IOK, from Korea. Thus, the existence of slide 1046c IOK from Argentina, which is incongruent with the type locality, and the existence of slide 1046E which was used by Krammer to illustrate
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, led us to consider the indication of preparation 1046c IOK as a typographical error.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1996" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="turgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella turgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are closely related species. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1996" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="turgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella turgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more lanceolate and has a higher degree of dorsiventrality than
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1996" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="turgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella turgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is slightly broader than
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with a more prominent ventral side of the valve. The ends in the two species are different, being subrostrate-rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1996" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="turgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella turgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and slightly subrostrate-truncate in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The central area is more distinct in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1996" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="turgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella turgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although the number of punctae in 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
is the same in both species, the striae in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seem to be more coarsely punctuated than in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1996" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="turgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cymbella turgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzov" authorityYear="1937" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula subsp. var. var. nipponica" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="turgidula" subSpecies="var." variety="nipponica">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="13" start="start">Cymbella</pageBreakToken>
|
||
turgidula var. nipponica
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Skvortzow, BW" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="253 - 296" refId="B20" refString="Skvortzow, BW, 1936. Diatoms from Biwa Lake, Honshu Island, Nippon. Philippine Journal of Science 61: 253 - 296" title="Diatoms from Biwa Lake, Honshu Island, Nippon." volume="61" year="1936">Skvortzow (1936)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. He considered that this taxon differed from the nominate variety due to the elongated valve, slightly undulate ventral margin, and broad rostrate ends.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ohtsuka, T" journalOrPublisher="Phycological Research" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="243 - 249" publicationUrl="10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00281.x" refId="B16" refString="Ohtsuka, T, Tuji, A, 2002. Lectotypification of some pennate diatoms described by Skvortzow in 1936 from Lake Biwa. Phycological Research 50: 243 - 249, DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00281.x" title="Lectotypification of some pennate diatoms described by Skvortzow in 1936 from Lake Biwa." url="10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00281.x" volume="50" year="2002">Ohtsuka and Tuji (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
proposed that maintaining this taxon as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grunow" authorityYear="1996" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="turgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cymbella turgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not appropriate. They based their arguments on the co-occurrence of the nominate variety and the variety
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzov" authorityYear="1937" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="var. nipponica" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="turgidula" variety="nipponica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">nipponica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore, they proposed the name
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
T.Ohtsuka for this taxon at the specific rank.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Skvortsov and Noda (1971) described
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Skvortsov, but did not indicate any type. According to Article 40.1 of the ICN, names of new genera or taxa of lower ranks published after 1958 are valid only when the type is indicated (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="McNeill, J" journalOrPublisher="Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 240" refId="B14" refString="McNeill, J, Barrie, FR, Buck, WR, Demoulin, V, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Marhold, K, Prado, J, Prud'Homme Van Reine, WF, Smith, GF, Wiersema, JH, Turland, NJ, 2012. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein: 1 - 240" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011" year="2012">McNeill et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and therefore
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is invalid.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tuji, A" journalOrPublisher="Diatom" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="49 - 54" publicationUrl="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" refId="B22" refString="Tuji, A, 2007. Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov. Diatom 23: 49 - 54, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" title="Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov." url="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" volume="23" year="2007">Tuji (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, however, indicated a type for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fulfilling the conditions required by the ICN. Therefore, the author of the name becomes
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Skvortsov
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ex</emphasis>
|
||
Tuji.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tuji, A" journalOrPublisher="Diatom" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="49 - 54" publicationUrl="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" refId="B22" refString="Tuji, A, 2007. Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov. Diatom 23: 49 - 54, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" title="Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov." url="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" volume="23" year="2007">Tuji (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also transferred
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzov" authorityYear="1937" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula subsp. var. var. nipponica" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="turgidula" subSpecies="var." variety="nipponica">Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica</taxonomicName>
|
||
[≡
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] to that species, resulting in the name
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" form="nipponica" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi subsp. f." order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="form" species="uenoi" subSpecies="f.">Cymbella uenoi f. nipponica</taxonomicName>
|
||
, considering erroneously that the name
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had priority under the name
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tuji, A" journalOrPublisher="Diatom" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="49 - 54" publicationUrl="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" refId="B22" refString="Tuji, A, 2007. Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov. Diatom 23: 49 - 54, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" title="Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov." url="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" volume="23" year="2007">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="14" start="start">Tuji</pageBreakToken>
|
||
(2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 54) suggested the conspecificity of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The observations of the type material of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tuji, A" journalOrPublisher="Diatom" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="49 - 54" publicationUrl="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" refId="B22" refString="Tuji, A, 2007. Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov. Diatom 23: 49 - 54, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" title="Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov." url="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" volume="23" year="2007">Tuji (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" form="nipponica" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi subsp. f." order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="form" species="uenoi" subSpecies="f.">Cymbella uenoi f. nipponica</taxonomicName>
|
||
[≡
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], compared with the type material of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(i.e. morphometric characteristics), led us to agree with
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tuji, A" journalOrPublisher="Diatom" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="49 - 54" publicationUrl="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" refId="B22" refString="Tuji, A, 2007. Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov. Diatom 23: 49 - 54, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" title="Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov." url="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" volume="23" year="2007">Tuji (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Since
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was validated only in 2007, the valid names of this species are either
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both published in 2002, and not
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as stated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tuji, A" journalOrPublisher="Diatom" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="49 - 54" publicationUrl="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" refId="B22" refString="Tuji, A, 2007. Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov. Diatom 23: 49 - 54, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" title="Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov." url="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" volume="23" year="2007">Tuji (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described in The Diatoms of Europe, volume 3, published by Kram
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="15" start="start">mer</pageBreakToken>
|
||
on 28 January 2002 (Koeltz Scientific Books, pers. comm.), while
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not published before 29 July 2002, the date of acceptance of the paper. Therefore, the epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has priority over the epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">rheophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The re-analysis of the type material of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
allows us to broaden the metric data of this species compared to its original description. We observed a wider range of values for length (30.3-37.4 vs. 36-37
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
), breadth (9.0-12.8 vs. 10.0-11.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
), striae (9-11 vs. 10-11 in 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
) and punctae (21-24 vs. 24 in 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
) compared to
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Krammer, K" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 584" refId="B7" refString="Krammer, K, 2002. Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Cymbella. Diatoms of Europe 3: 1 - 584" title="Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Cymbella." volume="3" year="2002">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Krammer’s">Krammer's</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2002)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
description. Metric characteristics of the original material of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzov" authorityYear="1937" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula subsp. var. var. nipponica" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="turgidula" subSpecies="var." variety="nipponica">Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica</taxonomicName>
|
||
[≡
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella reophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="reophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella reophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; ≡
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" form="nipponica" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi subsp. f." order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="form" species="uenoi" subSpecies="f.">Cymbella uenoi f. nipponica</taxonomicName>
|
||
, isolectotype designated here (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 71–84" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 71 - 84. Cymbella subturgidula Krammer 71 - 77 Specimens from Korea in preparation 1046 E IOK, holotype 73 Lectotype, designated here 78 - 80 Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.928 78 Isolectotype, designated here, of Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica Skvortsov [≡ Cymbella rheophila Ohtsuka], heterotypic synonym of Cymbella subturgidula 81 Specimen from Japan in preparation R 214.930 82 - 84 Specimens from Japan in preparation R 214.932. Scale bar: 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures71-84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47592" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">78</figureCitation>
|
||
)] and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Metric features of the material of the complex Cymbella affinis / tumidula / turgidula analyzed in this study (n = 29 - 34 individuals)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2530DF387556299AC796ED5FBC0D74A2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" tableUuid="2530DF387556299AC796ED5FBC0D74A2">1</tableCitation>
|
||
) also agree with the characteristics of the type population of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Skvortzov, BV" journalOrPublisher="Science Reports of the Niigata University, Biology Series D" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="13 - 27" refId="B19" refString="Skvortzov, BV, Noda, M, 1971. On recent and fossil freshwater diatoms from Japan II. Science Reports of the Niigata University, Biology Series D 8: 13 - 27" title="On recent and fossil freshwater diatoms from Japan II." volume="8" year="1971">Skvortzov and Noda 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ohtsuka, T" journalOrPublisher="Phycological Research" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="243 - 249" publicationUrl="10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00281.x" refId="B16" refString="Ohtsuka, T, Tuji, A, 2002. Lectotypification of some pennate diatoms described by Skvortzow in 1936 from Lake Biwa. Phycological Research 50: 243 - 249, DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00281.x" title="Lectotypification of some pennate diatoms described by Skvortzow in 1936 from Lake Biwa." url="10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00281.x" volume="50" year="2002">Ohtsuka and Tuji 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tuji, A" journalOrPublisher="Diatom" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="49 - 54" publicationUrl="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" refId="B22" refString="Tuji, A, 2007. Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov. Diatom 23: 49 - 54, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" title="Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov." url="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" volume="23" year="2007">Tuji 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Krammer, K" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 584" refId="B7" refString="Krammer, K, 2002. Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Cymbella. Diatoms of Europe 3: 1 - 584" title="Diatoms of the European inland waters and comparable habitats. Cymbella." volume="3" year="2002">Krammer (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described two isolated pores in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Similarly,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ohtsuka, T" journalOrPublisher="Phycological Research" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="243 - 249" publicationUrl="10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00281.x" refId="B16" refString="Ohtsuka, T, Tuji, A, 2002. Lectotypification of some pennate diatoms described by Skvortzow in 1936 from Lake Biwa. Phycological Research 50: 243 - 249, DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00281.x" title="Lectotypification of some pennate diatoms described by Skvortzow in 1936 from Lake Biwa." url="10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00281.x" volume="50" year="2002">Ohtsuka and Tuji (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tuji, A" journalOrPublisher="Diatom" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="49 - 54" publicationUrl="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" refId="B22" refString="Tuji, A, 2007. Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov. Diatom 23: 49 - 54, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" title="Type examination and typification of Cymbella affinis Kuetz., C. turgidula Grunow and C. uenoi Skvortsov." url="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/diatom1985/23/0/23_49/_pdf" volume="23" year="2007">Tuji (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observed two isolated pores in the material of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzov" authorityYear="1937" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula subsp. var. var. nipponica" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="turgidula" subSpecies="var." variety="nipponica">Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica</taxonomicName>
|
||
[≡
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; ≡
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" form="nipponica" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi subsp. f." order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="form" species="uenoi" subSpecies="f.">Cymbella uenoi f. nipponica</taxonomicName>
|
||
] and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzow" authorityYear="1971" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella uenoi" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella uenoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, in the original sample of the lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skvortzov" authorityYear="1937" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella turgidula subsp. var. var. nipponica" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="turgidula" subSpecies="var." variety="nipponica">Cymbella turgidula var. nipponica</taxonomicName>
|
||
we found some specimens with only one isolated pore (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 85–89" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 85 - 89. Cymbella subturgidula Krammer from Japan, in the original material of Cymbella tumidula var. nipponica Skvortsov [≡ Cymbella rheophila Ohtsuka], in sample 0983 85, 87 External valvar view 86, 88, 89 Internal valvar view." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures85-89" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47593" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">88</figureCitation>
|
||
), and in recent material collected in Lake Biwa we found up to three isolated pores (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 90–97" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 90 - 97. Cymbella subturgidula Krammer from Japan in sample 1093 90, 91, 93, 97 External valvar view 92, 94, 95, 96 Internal valvar view." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures90-97" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47594" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">90</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="962855" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures85-89" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47593" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" start="Figures 85–89" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figures 85-89.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Krammer from Japan, in the original material of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella tumidula subsp. var. var. nipponica" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="tumidula" subSpecies="var." variety="nipponica">Cymbella tumidula var. nipponica</taxonomicName>
|
||
Skvortsov [≡
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="T.Ohtsuka" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella rheophila" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rheophila">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella rheophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ohtsuka], in sample 0983
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">85, 87</emphasis>
|
||
External valvar view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">86, 88, 89</emphasis>
|
||
Internal valvar view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="962857" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782.figures90-97" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/47594" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" start="Figures 90–97" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figures 90-97.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Cymbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cymbella subturgidula" order="Cymbellales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subturgidula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cymbella subturgidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Krammer from Japan in sample 1093
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">90, 91, 93, 97</emphasis>
|
||
External valvar view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">92, 94, 95, 96</emphasis>
|
||
Internal valvar view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |