1934 lines
116 KiB
XML
1934 lines
116 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fe69efb3-a2d4-449e-8f11-951424a5ab5f" ID-PMC="PMC8847276" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1085-165" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D0FD306A27FF562BBDB2A2512B0657AC" ID-PubMed="35210909" ID-ZooBank="0ED94C608235413B99F5F3D52F2E66D5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1085-165" checkinTime="1644361817344" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Berggren, Kai, Aarvik, Leif, Huemer, Peter, Lee, Kyung Min & Mutanen, Marko" docDate="2022" docId="586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1085: 165-182" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1085" docPubDate="2022-02-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853" docTitle="Batrachedra confusella Berggren & Aarvik & Huemer & Lee & Mutanen 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AE37C32C-7D9A-4436-AAB2-339F486FF239" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="D0FD306A27FF562BBDB2A2512B0657AC" lastPageNumber="165" masterDocId="D0FD306A27FF562BBDB2A2512B0657AC" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy reveals overlooked cryptic diversity in the conifer feeding Batrachedra pinicolella (Zeller, 1839) (Lepidoptera, Batrachedridae)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="165" pageNumber="165" updateTime="1668151463592" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy reveals overlooked cryptic diversity in the conifer feeding Batrachedra pinicolella (Zeller, 1839) (Lepidoptera, Batrachedridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart>Berggren, Kai</mods:namePart>
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||
<mods:affiliation>Bravann terrasse 21, NO- 4624 Kristiansand, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Aarvik, Leif</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0112-8837</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, P. O. Box 1172 Blindern, NO- 0318 Oslo, Norway</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart>Huemer, Peter</mods:namePart>
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||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0630-545X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||
<mods:affiliation>Tiroler Landesmuseen Betriebgsges. m. b. H., Sammlungs- und Forschungszentrum, Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen, Krajnc-Str. 1, A- 6060 Hall in Tirol, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">p.huemer@tiroler-landesmuseen.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lee, Kyung Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9055-1073</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoology Unit, Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, Finland & Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, University of Oulu, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
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||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart>Mutanen, Marko</mods:namePart>
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||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4464-6308</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, University of Oulu, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2022-02-08</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>1085</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>165</mods:start>
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<mods:end>182</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1085-165</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0ED94C608235413B99F5F3D52F2E66D5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D0FD306A27FF562BBDB2A2512B0657AC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193309720" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AE37C32C-7D9A-4436-AAB2-339F486FF239" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/AE37C32C-7D9A-4436-AAB2-339F486FF239" authority="Berggren & Aarvik & Huemer & Lee & Mutanen, 2022" authorityName="Berggren & Aarvik & Huemer & Lee & Mutanen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra confusella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusella" status="sp. nov.">Batrachedra confusella</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="165">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Adults and labels of Batrachedra 1 lectotype Cosmopteryx pinicolella Zeller, 1839 (NHMUK; copyright Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London) 2 labels of lectotype 3 holotype of Batrachedra confusella sp. nov. 4 adult of Batrachedra pinicolella. Scale: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643542" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Male genitalia of Batrachedra 5 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3899 6 B. confusella sp. nov., distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3899 7 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3891 8 B. pinicolella, distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3892." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Male genitalia of Batrachedra 5 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3899 6 B. confusella sp. nov., distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3899 7 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3891 8 B. pinicolella, distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3892." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–10" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 10. Female genitalia of Batrachedra 9 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3937 10 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3961." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures9-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643544" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Moss: Rygge, Sildebauen,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="59.3268" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="59.3268">59.3268°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.7101" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="10.7101">10.7101°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date value="1980-07-09">9.vii.1980</date>
|
||
; L. Aarvik leg.; NHMO prep. 3943 (NHMO).
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-07-14" collectorName="M. Mutanen, L. Aarvik" country="Finland" location="Sund" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Paratypes">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Finland">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
A,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:4DDC02BFABE8CFC2A703BAA5ABDDD51B" country="Finland" name="Sund">Sund</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2007-07-14">14.vii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>M. Mutanen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 2015.022; BOLD sample ID: MM22065; ZMUO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
PPe, Oulu;
|
||
<date value="2011-07-07">7.vii.2011</date>
|
||
; M. Mutanen leg.; L. Aarvik prep. 2015.023; BOLD sample ID: MM21051; ZMUO.
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
U, Kirkkonummi;
|
||
<date value="2007-07-11">11.vii.2007</date>
|
||
; M. Mutanen leg.; L. Aarvik prep. 2015.025; BOLD sample ID: MM06674; ZMUO.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-07-10" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Havsoy" municipality="Arendal" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Norway">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Arendal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Havsøy">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:2B52EC195B21FC0AEFF4EA6F1464DF7C" country="Norway" municipality="Arendal" name="Havsoy">Havsoy</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-07-10">10.vii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-12592; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1983-07-22" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" county="Arendal" location="Skottjern" municipality="Tromoy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
AAY,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Arendal</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tromøy">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Tromoy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:1339E97832A8ECA5250575A2BD64ACCA" country="Norway" county="Arendal" municipality="Tromoy" name="Skottjern">Skottjern</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1983-07-22">22.vii.1983</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13534; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="S. Svendsen" country="Norway" county="Arendal" location="Skottjern" municipality="Tromoy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality and date;
|
||
<collectorName>S. Svendsen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 2833; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-06-25" collectingDateMax="2002-06-30" collectingDateMin="2002-06-25" collectorName="S. A. Bakke" country="Norway" location="Siring" municipality="Arendal" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Arendal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:3FD28403208CBEA23FF59F15A0275499" country="Norway" municipality="Arendal" name="Siring">Siring</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2002-06-25" valueMax="2002-06-30" valueMin="2002-06-25">25-30.vi.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>S.A. Bakke</collectorName>
|
||
leg., NHMO prep. 3936; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-07-08" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Som" municipality="Grimstad" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
AAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Grimstad</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Søm">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:C7C5442A0E433D44D00AAECED5E37954" country="Norway" municipality="Grimstad" name="Som">Som</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-07-08">8.vii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg., BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-13683; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-07-24" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Som" municipality="Grimstad" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
AAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Grimstad</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Søm">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:650808249D8C0D2EB5D9E7200DC291C9" country="Norway" municipality="Grimstad" name="Som">Som</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-07-24">24.vii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-14041; KB
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-07-07" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Lillesand" municipality="Lillesand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Lillesand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:C771107AFC0B52C3FBF04875EAAAACF4" country="Norway" municipality="Lillesand" name="Lillesand">Lillesand</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1984-07-07">7.vii.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13515; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-07-29" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Svinoya" municipality="Lillesand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Lillesand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Svinøya">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:576E0A1CADF96A886F5F816F10D6A2BD" country="Norway" municipality="Lillesand" name="Svinoya">Svinoya</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2005-07-29">29.vii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13520; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-06-30" collectingDateMax="2013-07-04" collectingDateMin="2013-06-30" collectorName="K. Berggren, B. Johansen" country="Norway" county="Tvedestrand" location="Sonnerstrand" municipality="Lyngor" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AAY
|
||
<collectingCounty>Tvedestrand</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lyngør">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Lyngor</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sønnerstrand">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:BE481FF7D706FEE44441A190E2A10D61" country="Norway" county="Tvedestrand" municipality="Lyngor" name="Sonnerstrand">Sonnerstrand</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-06-30" valueMax="2013-07-04" valueMin="2013-06-30">30.vi-4.vii.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>B. Johansen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13524; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-07-11" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Bronnoya" municipality="Asker" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AK,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Asker</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brønnøya">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:878A7967BF7967EAB4F5CED24D055F67" country="Norway" municipality="Asker" name="Bronnoya">Bronnoya</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1981-07-11">11.vii.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13528; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-07-10" collectorName="L. Aarvik" country="Norway" location="Ostoya" municipality="Baerum" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
AK,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bærum">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Baerum</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ostøya">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:0ACAA5146BB20AD40F34CC3DC865C468" country="Norway" municipality="Baerum" name="Ostoya">Ostoya</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1984-07-10">10.vii.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 2887; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-07-14" collectorName="K. Berggren, A. Endrestol" country="Norway" location="Bleikoya" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oslo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AK,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Norway" name="Oslo">Oslo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bleikøya">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:9A567DCB915C6113FA040F80C15DE86A" country="Norway" name="Bleikoya" stateProvince="Oslo">Bleikoya</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2009-07-14">14.vii.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
A.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Endrestøl">Endrestol</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-5192; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-07-04" collectingDateMax="2016-07-19" collectingDateMin="2016-07-04" collectorName="A. Endrestol, K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Rodelokka" municipality="Bygdoy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oslo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
AK,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Norway" name="Oslo">Oslo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bygdøy">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Bygdoy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodeløkka">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:1A37ABDCBA7083CE28652234169238C2" country="Norway" municipality="Bygdoy" name="Rodelokka" stateProvince="Oslo">Rodelokka</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-07-04" valueMax="2016-07-19" valueMin="2016-07-04">4-19.vii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
A.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Endrestøl">Endrestol</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13536; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-07-04" collectingDateMax="2016-07-19" collectingDateMin="2016-07-04" collectorName="A. Endrestol, K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Rodelokka" municipality="Bygdoy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oslo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AK,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Norway" name="Oslo">Oslo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bygdøy">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Bygdoy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodeløkka">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:DDE8B52A3EC44D4D3DAAA3867F098487" country="Norway" municipality="Bygdoy" name="Rodelokka" stateProvince="Oslo">Rodelokka</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-07-04" valueMax="2016-07-19" valueMin="2016-07-04">4-19.vii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
A.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Endrestøl">Endrestol</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13532; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-06-25" collectorName="L. Aarvik" country="Norway" location="Ekebergskraninga" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oslo">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
AK,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Norway" name="Oslo">Oslo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ekebergskråninga">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:6A49168D95DE6A7CF0B69E1F8B18CFF7" country="Norway" name="Ekebergskraninga" stateProvince="Oslo">Ekebergskraninga</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2008-06-25">25.vi.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 2835; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-08107; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-07-30" collectorName="L. Aarvik" country="Norway" location="As" municipality="As" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
AK,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ås">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>As</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ås">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:369568650205D6582BF142780DBC6308" country="Norway" municipality="As" name="As">As</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1982-07-30">30.vii.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 2725; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-07-16" collectingDateMax="1998-07-25" collectingDateMin="1998-07-16" collectorName="L. Aarvik, A. Bakke" country="Norway" location="Sonsterud" municipality="Asnes" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
HES,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Åsnes">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Asnes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sønsterud">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:AB5DC110A503F3CA2C900F96F8AE6BF0" country="Norway" municipality="Asnes" name="Sonsterud">Sonsterud</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1998-07-16" valueMax="1998-07-25" valueMin="1998-07-16">16-25.vii.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>A. Bakke</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 2832; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-07-16" collectorName="L. Aarvik" country="Norway" county="Kragero" location="Oytangen" municipality="Jomfruland" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
TEY,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kragerø">
|
||
<collectingCounty>Kragero</collectingCounty>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Jomfruland</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Øytangen">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:8D649E5726527160100286CA86B731BF" country="Norway" county="Kragero" municipality="Jomfruland" name="Oytangen">Oytangen</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-07-16">16.vii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 3937; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-07-10" collectorName="R. Voith" country="Norway" location="Sandoya" municipality="Porsgrunn" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
TEY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Porsgrunn</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sandøya">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:BB7193A7CBC9F095582FCDCC0CF330E8" country="Norway" municipality="Porsgrunn" name="Sandoya">Sandoya</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-07-10">10.vii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>R. Voith</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13521; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1985-07-08" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Augland" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:9102A0B1D9404D2A46EBB29010646D72" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Augland">Augland</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1985-07-08">8.vii.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13529; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-07-14" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Bravann" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bråvann">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:41F4C682E7B8123D75243019E3B7DF5D" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Bravann">Bravann</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-07-14">14.vii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg., BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-12591; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-07-17" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Bravann" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bråvann">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:D78F0196C65860DDDF8D9BFEABFBD7EA" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Bravann">Bravann</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-07-17">17.vii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg., BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-14027; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-08-10" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Bravann" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bråvann">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:07D331EDCF6C92B3647CE6A68B8D893E" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Bravann">Bravann</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2012-08-10">10.viii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13537; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-08-26" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Bravann" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bråvann">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:5C0E0EABD1D24039CEAD8A5CBA5AC196" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Bravann">Bravann</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-08-26">26.viii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13538; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-08-26" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Bravann" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bråvann">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:75847961720F8FD05A4CA14F6C022899" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Bravann">Bravann</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-08-26">26.viii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-12591; KBE prep. 13538; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-07-28" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" county="Kristiansand" location="Belteviga" municipality="Flekkeroy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Kristiansand</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Flekkerøy">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Flekkeroy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:F909861A3403AAA5CD43C793C4DBABB8" country="Norway" county="Kristiansand" municipality="Flekkeroy" name="Belteviga">Belteviga</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1999-07-28">28.vii.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 6141; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2000-07-16" collectingDateMax="2000-07-23" collectingDateMin="2000-07-16" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" county="Kristiansand" location="Belteviga" municipality="Flekkeroy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Kristiansand</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Flekkerøy">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Flekkeroy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:05282BFD2DED8F25895A9188189C83A3" country="Norway" county="Kristiansand" municipality="Flekkeroy" name="Belteviga">Belteviga</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2000-07-16" valueMax="2000-07-23" valueMin="2000-07-16">16-23.vii.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 6196; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-07-07" collectingDateMax="2001-07-14" collectingDateMin="2001-07-07" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Nedre Timenes" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:C2E5D598E33092083D0A97435F51D939" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Nedre Timenes">Nedre Timenes</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2001-07-07" valueMax="2001-07-14" valueMin="2001-07-07">7-14.vii.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 101696; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-07-28" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Nedre Timenes" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:5AE1A7DB11B672EF8882DF82A4A268C1" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Nedre Timenes">Nedre Timenes</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-07-28">28.vii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13533; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-07-31" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Nedre Timenes" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:9B474CFF1A70B0020FF43F6671FD254F" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Nedre Timenes">Nedre Timenes</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-07-31">31.vii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13535; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-06-09" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Ostre Randoy" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:89B30D8C8B37264E56D9BB1AE983F578" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Ostre Randoy">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Østre">Ostre</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Randøy">Randoy</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-06-09">9.vi.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13530; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-07-12" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Skalevik" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Skålevik">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:5942C44A1B250F1BE3F1F92B46306678" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Skalevik">Skalevik</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-07-12">12.vii.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg., BOLD sample ID: KBE-2019077; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-07-04" collectorName="S. Svendsen" country="Norway" location="Stangenes" municipality="Kristiansand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kristiansand</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:D24F7FEBDD74B77277AAB8206C00E535" country="Norway" municipality="Kristiansand" name="Stangenes">Stangenes</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1981-07-04">4.vii.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>S. Svendsen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 3899; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-07-06" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Norway" county="Kristiansand" location="Unndalen" municipality="Adnevik" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Kristiansand</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ådnevik">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Adnevik</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:723F166115F16275F6D41D0B0FFB7B54" country="Norway" county="Kristiansand" municipality="Adnevik" name="Unndalen">Unndalen</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2012-07-06">6.vii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13512; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-07-24" collectingDateMax="2017-07-27" collectingDateMin="2017-07-24" collectorName="K. Berggren, K. Hoven" country="Norway" location="Hoven" municipality="Mandal" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Mandal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:E2704C2A499DBA0DA0DC43F7CD6E9764" country="Norway" municipality="Mandal" name="Hoven">Hoven</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-07-24" valueMax="2017-07-27" valueMin="2017-07-24">24-27.vii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>K. Hoven</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13513; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-07-22" collectingDateMax="2017-07-24" collectingDateMin="2017-07-22" collectorName="K. Berggren, K. Hoven" country="Norway" location="Hoven" municipality="Mandal" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Mandal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:4405633A54CC7453036AD33833C479C2" country="Norway" municipality="Mandal" name="Hoven">Hoven</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-07-22" valueMax="2017-07-24" valueMin="2017-07-22">22-24.vii.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>K. Hoven</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13516; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-06-20" collectingDateMax="2008-06-21" collectingDateMin="2008-06-20" collectorName="L. Aarvik" country="Norway" location="Knutsrod" municipality="Horten" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VE,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Horten</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Knutsrød">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:772CD85FF4CD5FEF4401896794A76A04" country="Norway" municipality="Horten" name="Knutsrod">Knutsrod</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2008-06-20" valueMax="2008-06-21" valueMin="2008-06-20">20-21.vi.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 3898; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-07-27" collectorName="R. Voith, K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Ostre Bolaerne" municipality="Notteroy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
VE,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nøtterøy">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Notteroy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:ABD9D7B8A61DED839EE78D7C38F805FE" country="Norway" municipality="Notteroy" name="Ostre Bolaerne">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Østre">Ostre</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolærne">Bolaerne</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-07-27">27.vii.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>R. Voith</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 6104; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-07-09" collectorName="R. Voith, K. Berggren" country="Norway" location="Ostre Bolaerne" municipality="Notteroy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
VE,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nøtterøy">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Notteroy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:DAC95970BAF341B28C7C4BFD401B1B8F" country="Norway" municipality="Notteroy" name="Ostre Bolaerne">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Østre">Ostre</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolærne">Bolaerne</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-07-09">9.vii.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>R. Voith</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 10171; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-07" collectorName="R. Voith" country="Norway" location="Karlsvikodden" municipality="Tonsberg" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
VE,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tønsberg">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Tonsberg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:F8C49C00F0C044B63D05E9974FB1E519" country="Norway" municipality="Tonsberg" name="Karlsvikodden">Karlsvikodden</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2005-07">vii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>R. Voith</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 10170; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-07-04" collectingDateMax="2013-07-19" collectingDateMin="2013-07-04" collectorName="O. J. Lonnve" country="Norway" location="Blasopp" municipality="Fredrikstad" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Fredrikstad</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Blåsopp">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:BD6405B4AEDE0E55DC40DC39DAAD9390" country="Norway" municipality="Fredrikstad" name="Blasopp">Blasopp</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-07-04" valueMax="2013-07-19" valueMin="2013-07-04">4-19.vii.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
O.J.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lønnve">Lonnve</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13531; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-06-05" collectingDateMax="2009-07-01" collectingDateMin="2009-06-05" collectorName="F. Odegaard" country="Norway" location="Orod Grustak" municipality="Halden" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Halden</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:E65EA25A7F556B1F15AF2F93A0CFB316" country="Norway" municipality="Halden" name="Orod Grustak">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orød">Orod</normalizedToken>
|
||
Grustak
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2009-06-05" valueMax="2009-07-01" valueMin="2009-06-05">5.vi-1.vii.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
F.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ødegaard">Odegaard</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-4107 (failed); KBE prep. 9438; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1994-07-03" collectorName="L. Aarvik" country="Norway" county="Hvaler" location="Huser" municipality="Asmaloy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Hvaler</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Asmaløy">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Asmaloy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:204EB22792D1780892B43A19478C3732" country="Norway" county="Hvaler" municipality="Asmaloy" name="Huser">Huser</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1994-07-03">3.vii.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 3965; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-06-25" collectorName="J. R. Gustad" country="Norway" county="Hvaler" location="Slettevika" municipality="Vesteroy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Hvaler</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vesterøy">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Vesteroy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:8D78232575DE2D70AE48EDD4D27559DA" country="Norway" county="Hvaler" municipality="Vesteroy" name="Slettevika">Slettevika</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2018-06-25">25.vi.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>J.R. Gustad</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 3980; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-07-13" collectorName="L. Aarvik" country="Norway" county="Moss" location="Sildebauen" municipality="Rygge" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Moss</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Rygge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:28E8775FB8229F4D0A637FC7A0AA1987" country="Norway" county="Moss" municipality="Rygge" name="Sildebauen">Sildebauen</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1980-07-13">13.vii.1980</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>L. Aarvik</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMO prep. 3890; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-07-04" collectorName="T. J. Olsen" country="Norway" county="Sarpsborg" location="Rakil" municipality="Tune" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Sarpsborg</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Tune</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Råkil">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:B659436AB5E85E4629154495D54556C8" country="Norway" county="Sarpsborg" municipality="Tune" name="Rakil">Rakil</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2002-07-04">4.vii.2002</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>T.J. Olsen</collectorName>
|
||
leg., NHMO prep. 3935; NHMO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1985-07-23" collectorName="K. Berggren" country="Sweden" location="Sweden" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Sweden">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Öland">Oeland</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Borgholm: Byrums Sandvik;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1985-07-23">23.vii.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>K. Berggren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBE prep. 13527; KBE
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Öland">Oeland</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Borgholm: Byrums Sandvik;
|
||
<date value="1985-07-23">23.vii.1985</date>
|
||
; K. Berggren leg.; KBE prep. 6142; KBE.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1975-08-01" collectorName="E. S. Nielsen, Lundquist" country="Denmark" location="Anholt" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Denmark">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
EJ,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:1E6226E390939610396FC19EA884B13A" country="Denmark" name="Anholt">Anholt</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1975-08-01">1.viii.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>E. S. Nielsen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.,
|
||
<collectorName>Lundquist</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 2050; ZMUC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1943-06-25" collectingDateMax="1943-07-09" collectingDateMin="1943-06-25" collectorName="Worm-Hansen, Rasmussen" country="Denmark" location="Aebelo" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
F,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Æbelø">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:2630F644FB731E69731DBF8FBD553749" country="Denmark" name="Aebelo">Aebelo</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1943-06-25" valueMax="1943-07-09" valueMin="1943-06-25">25.vi.-9.vii.1943</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Worm-Hansen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName>Rasmussen</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 3936; ZMUC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-07-18" collectorName="H. Hendriksen, Hendriksen" country="Denmark" location="Karuphoj" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
NWZ,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kåruphøj">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:2242D6D1EEACD3A12C689AA05C4003DF" country="Denmark" name="Karuphoj">Karuphoj</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2003-07-18">18.vii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>H. Hendriksen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName>Hendriksen</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 4194; ZMUC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1968-06-29" collectorName="E. Traugott-Olsen, Traugott-Olsen" country="Denmark" location="Boto" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
LFM,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bøtø">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:1F61693A413F2F26C3B5420771D4FE23" country="Denmark" name="Boto">Boto</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1968-06-29">29.vi.1968</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>E. Traugott-Olsen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName>Traugott-Olsen</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 1242; ZMUC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-07-10" collectorName="J. Lundqvist, Lundqvist" country="Denmark" location="Valse Skov" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
LFM,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:257B4366E62124630B09029AC99BD1F7" country="Denmark" name="Valse Skov">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vålse">Valse</normalizedToken>
|
||
Skov
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1982-07-10">10.vii.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>J. Lundqvist</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName>Lundqvist</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 1343, 1344; ZMUC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1987-07-19" collectorName="O. Karsholt, Karsholt" country="Denmark" location="Ulfshale" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
LFM,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:3B5297060C6929E232BEA2334AFA3676" country="Denmark" name="Ulfshale">Ulfshale</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1987-07-19">19.vii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName>Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 5381; ZMUC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1967-07-31" collectorName="H. K. Jensen, Jensen" country="Denmark" location="Slotslyngen" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
B,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:E7A1E15AE2A210C505FB638D6770140C" country="Denmark" name="Slotslyngen">Slotslyngen</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1967-07-31">31.vii.1967</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>H.K. Jensen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName>Jensen</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 692; ZMUC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1968-08-08" collectorName="H. K. Jensen, Jensen" country="Denmark" location="Boderne" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
B,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:98D559300E3FE78C71EDF792DB3A971B" country="Denmark" name="Boderne">Boderne</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1968-08-08">8.viii.1968</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>H.K. Jensen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.,
|
||
<collectorName>Jensen</collectorName>
|
||
prep. 810; ZMUC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-07-16" collectorName="NP Kalkalpen, J. Wimmer" country="Austria" elevation="700" location="Spering-Lackerbodenstrasse" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oberoesterreich">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Austria">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Oberösterreich">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Austria" name="Oberoesterreich">Oberoesterreich</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>NP Kalkalpen</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Spering-Lackerbodenstraße">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:9A6DD7BCDBBD849EBFF8E2675D9E7FA6" country="Austria" name="Spering-Lackerbodenstrasse" stateProvince="Oberoesterreich">Spering-Lackerbodenstrasse</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
, ca
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2004-07-16">16.vii.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>J. Wimmer</collectorName>
|
||
leg
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; genitalia in glycerine; TLMF.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-06-14" collectorName="J. Wimmer" country="Austria" elevation="653" location="Spering-Lackerbodenstrasse" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oberoesterreich">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto, but
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.529999999999999" unit="m" value="653.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.529999999999999" unit="m" value="653.0">653 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2009-06-14">14.vi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>J. Wimmer</collectorName>
|
||
leg
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; gen. slide GEL 1287 P. Huemer; TLMF.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-06-27" collectorName="Umhausen N, P. Huemer" country="Austria" elevation="1370" location="Farst" municipality="Nordtirol" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Nordtirol</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Umhausen N</collectorName>
|
||
, unterh.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:09A979ABD9BBB39C570FC45C77BA6C0C" country="Austria" municipality="Nordtirol" name="Farst">Farst</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" unit="m" value="1370.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" unit="m" value="1370.0">1370 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-06-27">27.vi.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P. Huemer</collectorName>
|
||
leg
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; GEL 1276 P. Huemer; TLMF.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-06-11" collectorName="Umhausen N, P. Huemer" country="Austria" elevation="1370" location="Farst" municipality="Nordtirol" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Nordtirol</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Umhausen N</collectorName>
|
||
, unterh.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:8095E94D543D58AD6BCFBDB5915F8296" country="Austria" municipality="Nordtirol" name="Farst">Farst</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" unit="m" value="1370.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" unit="m" value="1370.0">1370 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-06-11">11.vi.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P. Huemer</collectorName>
|
||
leg
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; DNA Barcode ID TLMF Lep 26819; TLMF.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-06-07" collectorName="P. Huemer" country="Austria" county="Nordtirol" elevation="600" location="Eigenhofen" municipality="Zirl" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingCounty>Nordtirol</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Zirl</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:7C36B53C7B8D7C102DE752F06103221B" country="Austria" county="Nordtirol" municipality="Zirl" name="Eigenhofen">Eigenhofen</location>
|
||
, linke
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:0126167E38B106CAD8EAB9A118AB4AF6" country="Austria" county="Nordtirol" municipality="Zirl" name="Innau">Innau</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2012-06-07">7.vi.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P. Huemer</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; DNA Barcode ID TLMF Lep 09322; TLMF.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-06-16" collectorName="P. Huemer" country="Austria" county="Nordtirol" elevation="645" location="Tiefenbachklamm" municipality="Brandenberg" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingCounty>Nordtirol</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Brandenberg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:E28A5DE952496FE953F01EBDE216BE54" country="Austria" county="Nordtirol" municipality="Brandenberg" name="Tiefenbachklamm">Tiefenbachklamm</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" unit="m" value="645.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" unit="m" value="645.0">645 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-06-16">16.vi.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P. Huemer</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; DNA Barcode ID TLMF Lep 10349; TLMF.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-06-25" collectorName="H. Deutsch" country="Austria" county="Osttirol" elevation="630" location="Drau-Auen" municipality="Lengberg" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingCounty>Osttirol</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Lengberg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:1D90B0488E6A7560522E4FFC125825E2" country="Austria" county="Osttirol" municipality="Lengberg" name="Drau-Auen">Drau-Auen</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:AF04623E4583EF56AC57C3A0F15BB615" country="Austria" county="Osttirol" municipality="Lengberg" name="Schattseite">Schattseite</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" unit="m" value="630.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" unit="m" value="630.0">630 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2008-06-25">25.vi.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>H. Deutsch</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; DNA Barcode ID TLMF Lep 24185; TLMF.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-06-14" collectorName="A. Mayr" country="Austria" county="Froedischtal" elevation="755" location="Klausen" municipality="Schoenebuchweg" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Vorarlberg">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Austria" name="Vorarlberg">Vorarlberg</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Frödischtal">
|
||
<collectingCounty>Froedischtal</collectingCounty>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schönebuchweg">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Schoenebuchweg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:86193097A6E821B7A3DF7DCFE66C1353" country="Austria" county="Froedischtal" municipality="Schoenebuchweg" name="Klausen" stateProvince="Vorarlberg">Klausen</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.55" unit="m" value="755.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.55" unit="m" value="755.0">755 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2017-06-14">14.vi.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A. Mayr</collectorName>
|
||
leg
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Barcode ID, A. Mayr." country="Austria" location="Lep" specimenCount="1">
|
||
DNA
|
||
<collectorName>Barcode ID</collectorName>
|
||
TLMF
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:A92184DFDC615942A2313471DD8A775D" country="Austria" name="Lep">Lep</location>
|
||
25068; coll.
|
||
<collectorName>A. Mayr.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1970-07" collectorName="Zuernbauer F." country="Germany" elevation="550" location="Inning" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bavaria">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Germany">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Germany" name="Bayern">Bavaria</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:73EE7B30E53C2C68F28A8976291E7527" country="Germany" name="Inning" stateProvince="Bavaria">Inning</location>
|
||
/A,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, mid
|
||
<collectingDate value="1970-07">vii.1970</collectingDate>
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zürnbauer">Zuernbauer</normalizedToken>
|
||
F.
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; genitalia in glycerin
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Philippines">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||
; TLMF.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-07-05" collectorName="Biotop Rasner Moeser S, P. Huemer, Barcode ID, Lep" country="Italy" elevation="1100" location="Suedtirol" municipality="Oberrasen" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Südtirol">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:6359D1ABF5ED8931927562395CF7CBDA" country="Italy" municipality="Oberrasen" name="Suedtirol">Suedtirol</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Oberrasen</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
Biotop Rasner
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möser">Moeser</normalizedToken>
|
||
S
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-07-05">5.vii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P. Huemer</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; DNA
|
||
<collectorName>Barcode ID</collectorName>
|
||
TLMF
|
||
<collectorName>Lep</collectorName>
|
||
17982; TLMF
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-06-20" collectorName="Biotop Rasner Moeser S, P. Huemer, Barcode ID, Lep" country="Italy" county="Tschenglser Au" elevation="900" location="Suedtirol" municipality="Laas" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Südtirol">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:8D6FC562331E8A05365EEF027D55613E" country="Italy" county="Tschenglser Au" municipality="Laas" name="Suedtirol">Suedtirol</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Laas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Tschenglser Au</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
Biotop Rasner
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möser">Moeser</normalizedToken>
|
||
S
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-06-20">20.vi.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>P. Huemer</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; DNA
|
||
<collectorName>Barcode ID</collectorName>
|
||
TLMF
|
||
<collectorName>Lep</collectorName>
|
||
18779; TLMF
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figures 5–8" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figures 5-8.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">5</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3899
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">6</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3899
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">7</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, genitalia slide NHMO 3891
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">8</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3892.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-07-13" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Armenia" elevation="1395" location="Diljan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tavush Province">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Armenia">Armenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Armenia" name="Tavush">Tavush Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:586F763C5AE25079899AAC35AF2A49EF:55B5CD8BBB6855FAB52E21DF3E3FC2A6" country="Armenia" name="Diljan" stateProvince="Tavush Province">Diljan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.395" unit="m" value="1395.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.395" unit="m" value="1395.0">1395 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2011-07-13">13.vii.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>O. Karsholt</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD sample ID: ZMUC00029754; ZMUC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="morphological diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Morphological diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Berggren & Aarvik & Huemer & Lee & Mutanen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra confusella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Adults and labels of Batrachedra 1 lectotype Cosmopteryx pinicolella Zeller, 1839 (NHMUK; copyright Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London) 2 labels of lectotype 3 holotype of Batrachedra confusella sp. nov. 4 adult of Batrachedra pinicolella. Scale: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643542" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">3</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Adults and labels of Batrachedra 1 lectotype Cosmopteryx pinicolella Zeller, 1839 (NHMUK; copyright Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London) 2 labels of lectotype 3 holotype of Batrachedra confusella sp. nov. 4 adult of Batrachedra pinicolella. Scale: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643542" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">4</figureCitation>
|
||
) cannot be separated externally with certainty though it is remarkable that none of the 56 specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with images in BOLD has a spot at about the one-third the length of the forewing fold, a character commonly present in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All 47 specimens of Norwegian dissected or barcoded specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. are without the spot on the fold. In eight of 20 dissected or barcoded Norwegian specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the spot is present. Thus, the presence of the spot in the fold strongly indicates that the actual specimen belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. With a wingspan of 11.0-12.0 mm,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is slightly larger than
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. on average. In the male genitalia we found a diagnostic character in the shape of the valva and the uncus. On average
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Male genitalia of Batrachedra 5 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3899 6 B. confusella sp. nov., distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3899 7 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3891 8 B. pinicolella, distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3892." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">7</figureCitation>
|
||
) has a longer and more slender valva than
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Male genitalia of Batrachedra 5 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3899 6 B. confusella sp. nov., distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3899 7 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3891 8 B. pinicolella, distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3892." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The uncus is slightly different in the two species in shape and width. In
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. the lateral sides are smoother and with finer and longer setae than in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the uncus is laterally distinctly rugose with coarse setae. The tip of the phallus in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Male genitalia of Batrachedra 5 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3899 6 B. confusella sp. nov., distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3899 7 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3891 8 B. pinicolella, distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3892." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">6</figureCitation>
|
||
) is armed with a distinct cornutus. In
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Male genitalia of Batrachedra 5 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3899 6 B. confusella sp. nov., distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3899 7 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3891 8 B. pinicolella, distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3892." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">8</figureCitation>
|
||
) the cornutus is narrower and often will appear merely as a fold inside the phallus. The gnathos tends to be broader distally in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. In the female genitalia, the two species differ in the length of the signum. In
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–10" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 10. Female genitalia of Batrachedra 9 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3937 10 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3961." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures9-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643544" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">10</figureCitation>
|
||
) the signum is in the range 290-380
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–10" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 10. Female genitalia of Batrachedra 9 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3937 10 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3961." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures9-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643544" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">9</figureCitation>
|
||
) the length of the signum ranges from 490 to 600
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the sclerotized portion of the ductus bursae is narrower and straighter than in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. Fig. 22 of the female genitalia given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Koster, S" journalOrPublisher="In: Huemer P, Karsholt O, Lyneborg L (Eds) Microlepidoptera of Europe" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 387" refId="B17" refString="Koster, S, Sinev, SYu, 2003. Momphidae, Batrachedridae, Stathmopodidae, Agonoxenidae, Cosmopterigidae, Chrysopeleiidae. In: Huemer P, Karsholt O, Lyneborg L (Eds) Microlepidoptera of Europe 5: 1 - 387" title="Momphidae, Batrachedridae, Stathmopodidae, Agonoxenidae, Cosmopterigidae, Chrysopeleiidae." volume="5" year="2003">Koster and Sinev (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
represents
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the present interpretation of the name.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures9-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643544" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figures 9–10" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figures 9-10.</emphasis>
|
||
Female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">9</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3937
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">10</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, genitalia slide NHMO 3961.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="molecular diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Molecular diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. form two well-defined clusters which received separate Barcode Index Numbers (BIN-codes): AAF0078 and AAF0077 respectively. The DNA barcode region of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. shows 0.95% intraspecific divergence and a minimum divergence of 6.82% to its closest relative
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 11. Neighbor-joining visualization of genetic divergences of DNA barcode fragment of COI gene within and between European species of Batrachedra. The scale indicates 1 % genetic divergence as calculated under Kimura 2 parameter model for nucleotide substitution." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643545" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">11</figureCitation>
|
||
). The latter species shows no intraspecific variability in our material (the slight apparent variation in the neighbor-joining tree results only from variation in sequence lengths). Therefore, DNA barcodes allow safe identification of the two species. The 407-bp long fragment of the nuclear MDH gene differs by 5.8% from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The 506-bp long fragment of EF-1a differs by 3.1% from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore, both examined nuclear genes support the status of the two species and permit their identification by these markers as well. All examined five specimens were infected by
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hertig" authorityYear="1936" class="Alphaproteobacteria" family="Anaplasmataceae" genus="Wolbachia" kingdom="Bacteria" lsidName="Wolbachia" order="Rickettsiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Proteobacteria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Wolbachia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while none of the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were infected, suggesting a difference between the two species also in this regard.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643545" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 11" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Neighbor-joining visualization of genetic divergences of DNA barcode fragment of COI gene within and between European species of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The scale indicates 1% genetic divergence as calculated under Kimura 2 parameter model for nucleotide substitution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
We generated a genomic dataset from nine individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
using ddRAD sequencing. We obtained 1.24 million reads per individual on average after quality filtering steps. After clustering 88% sequence similarity, we recovered 19,292 clusters per sample were retained with an average of 82.26 per sample for cluster depth (Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. A summary of the ddRAD data." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FA39DD45C1D512C56F30D5B157D0D7E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" tableUuid="FA39DD45C1D512C56F30D5B157D0D7E0">1</tableCitation>
|
||
). A total length of ddRAD data is 926,224 bp, of which 9,242 are single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Phylogenetic analysis using SNP data produced robust support for the relationship between the individuals (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 12. Maximum-likelihood tree inferred from the ddRAD SNP data. Bootstrap support values are indicated above the branches and only the values> 50 % are shown. The barplot shows the assignments of individuals into two genetic clusters, the red clusters referring to Batrachedra confusella, the blue clusters to B. pinicolella. Each bar represents one individual and colours represent the proportion of the individuals that belong to each of the genetic cluster." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643546" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">12</figureCitation>
|
||
). The two revealed lineages corresponding to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which have 100% bootstrap support. STRUCTURE also identified two genetic clusters (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 11. Neighbor-joining visualization of genetic divergences of DNA barcode fragment of COI gene within and between European species of Batrachedra. The scale indicates 1 % genetic divergence as calculated under Kimura 2 parameter model for nucleotide substitution." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643545" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="FA39DD45C1D512C56F30D5B157D0D7E0" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FA39DD45C1D512C56F30D5B157D0D7E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||
A summary of the ddRAD data.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">Species</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">SampleID</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">Reads passed filter</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">Clusters at 88%</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">Coverage</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">Retained loci</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">Consensus loci</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">MM22066</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">1520904</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">29400</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">40.06</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">11608</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">4488</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">MM22068</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">1624893</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">31776</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">45.71</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">12030</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">4346</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">MM23464</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">2976135</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">62919</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">43.18</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">19568</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">4557</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">TLMF Lep 10349</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">1353160</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">16809</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">60.85</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">5292</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">2563</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">TLMF Lep 18779</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">624001</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">11396</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">47.99</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">3177</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">917</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">MM06705</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">808698</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">4251</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">163.44</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">572</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">149</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">MM21052</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">971904</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">6440</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">131.25</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">1305</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">200</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">MM21054</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">931540</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">7060</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">118.22</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">1344</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">370</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">TLMF Lep 17972</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">370227</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">3579</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">89.61</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">611</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">155</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<td colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Total</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">1242385</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">19292</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">82.26</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">6167</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">1972</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643546" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" start="Figure 12" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Maximum-likelihood tree inferred from the ddRAD SNP data. Bootstrap support values are indicated above the branches and only the values> 50% are shown. The barplot shows the assignments of individuals into two genetic clusters, the red clusters referring to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Berggren & Aarvik & Huemer & Lee & Mutanen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra confusella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the blue clusters to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Each bar represents one individual and colours represent the proportion of the individuals that belong to each of the genetic cluster.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Male (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Adults and labels of Batrachedra 1 lectotype Cosmopteryx pinicolella Zeller, 1839 (NHMUK; copyright Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London) 2 labels of lectotype 3 holotype of Batrachedra confusella sp. nov. 4 adult of Batrachedra pinicolella. Scale: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643542" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wingspan 10-11 mm. Labial palp 2.3 times diameter of eye, cream, porrect, slightly curved, second segment longer than third, outer side with brownish suffusion, third segment on outer side with two bands. Head cream, with appressed scaling. Antenna glabrous, with appressed scales, pale ochreous brown, weakly ringed, rings becoming more distinct distally. Thorax ochreous yellow. Forewing ochreous yellow, with scattered dark brown scales, denser distally and on costa, discal spot small; cilia brownish grey; hindwing grey, cilia grey. Legs cream, inner sides with brownish suffusion, which on tarsi forms bands. Abdomen cream, with lateral grey suffusion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Externally similar to male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Male</emphasis>
|
||
genitalia (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Male genitalia of Batrachedra 5 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3899 6 B. confusella sp. nov., distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3899 7 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3891 8 B. pinicolella, distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3892." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Male genitalia of Batrachedra 5 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3899 6 B. confusella sp. nov., distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3899 7 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3891 8 B. pinicolella, distal end of phallus, genitalia slide NHMO 3892." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">6</figureCitation>
|
||
) Uncus gradually narrowed towards tip, slightly concave at two-thirds length, medially with lateral setae, lateral margins smooth, with fine hairs; gnathos gradually narrowed, becoming parallel-sided before distal end, distal end spinose; valva nearly parallel-sided, dorsal margin curved distally, costa angled or slightly hooked at distal end; anellus lobes rounded; phallus long and slender, sub-distally with bulge, cornutus near distal end distinct, tapered proximally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Female</emphasis>
|
||
genitalia (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–10" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 10. Female genitalia of Batrachedra 9 B. confusella sp. nov., genitalia slide NHMO 3937 10 B. pinicolella, genitalia slide NHMO 3961." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.76853.figures9-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/643544" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">9</figureCitation>
|
||
) Papillae anales broad with short setae; apophyses posteriores and anteriores of similar length, apophyses anteriores with basal fork; antrum funnel-shaped with medial ridge; ductus bursae with medial portion sclerotized and curved, anterior portion with two or three coils; corpus bursa with long (490-600
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
) and oval signum; signum with numerous short, transverse ridges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
The
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="species’">species'</normalizedToken>
|
||
name,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Berggren & Aarvik & Huemer & Lee & Mutanen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra confusella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, indicates the confusion with its sister species,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Due to the confusion of the two species, the biology is insufficiently known.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Berggren & Aarvik & Huemer & Lee & Mutanen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra confusella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. is the well-known species affecting
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and it has been found in several localities of pure pine forests. However, a female beaten from an artificial afforestation of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Larix" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Larix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at a lowland locality in Switzerland without
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the nearby surroundings (Bryner in litt.) also belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., indicating that
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Larix" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Larix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be an additional host-plant.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra pinicolella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in contrast, seems to be restricted to forests of Norway spruce (
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Picea abies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), which is considered to be the host-plant. This hypothesis is proved by a dissected Finnish female specimen bred from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Picea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bolov, AP" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Review" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="16 - 20" refId="B2" refString="Bolov, AP, Sinev, SYu, 1990. Batrachedra pinicolella Dup. (Lepidoptera, Batrachedridae) - a pest of conifers in Kabardino-Balkaria. Entomological Review 69 (3): 16 - 20" title="Batrachedra pinicolella Dup. (Lepidoptera, Batrachedridae) - a pest of conifers in Kabardino-Balkaria." volume="69" year="1990">Bolov and Sinev (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded outbreaks of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea orientalis" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Picea orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. abies" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abies">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">P. abies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pungens" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pungens">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">P. pungens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Abies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“European”">"European"</normalizedToken>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. nordmanniana" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="nordmanniana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">A. nordmanniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and less frequently on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“eastern”">"eastern"</normalizedToken>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. silvestris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">P. silvestris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. pityusa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pityusa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">P. pityusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Kabardino-Balkaria republic in northern Caucasus. Possibly both species were involved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="verified specimens of">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Verified specimens of</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra pinicolella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Finland 1♂ PPe, Oulu; 7.vii.2011; M. Mutanen leg.; L. Aarvik prep. 2015.024; BOLD sample ID: MM21054; ZMUO. 1♀ PPe, Oulu; 7.vii.2011; M. Mutanen leg.; L. Aarvik prep. 2016.001; BOLD sample ID: MM21052; ZMUO. 1♀ A,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Eckerö">Eckeroe</normalizedToken>
|
||
; 12.vii.2007; M. Mutanen leg.; L. Aarvik prep. 2016.002; BOLD sample ID: MM06705; ZMUO. 1♀ St, Rauma; la.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Picea abies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 5.iv.2019; J.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Itämies">Itaemies</normalizedToken>
|
||
leg.; L. Aarvik prep. 2021.01; ZMUO.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Norway 1♀ AAI, Bygland: Heddevika; 29.vii.2008; K. Berggren leg.; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-5194; KBE. 1♂ AAY, Birkenes:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nordåsen">Nordasen</normalizedToken>
|
||
; vii-viii.2016; S. Svendsen leg.; KBE prep. 13526; KBE. 1♂ AAY, Birkenes: Bjorvand; 30.vii.2002; K. Berggren & S. Svendsen leg.; KBE prep. 13510; KBE. 1♀ AAY, Lillesand:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kjøstvedt">Kjostvedt</normalizedToken>
|
||
; 9.vii.2007; K. Berggren leg.; KBE prep. 13514; KBE. 1♂ AK,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bærum">Baerum</normalizedToken>
|
||
: Isi; 11.vii.2003; P. Seglen leg; KBE prep. 13525; KBE. 1♂ AK,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bærum">Baerum</normalizedToken>
|
||
: Sandvika; 20.vii.1928; E. Barca leg.; NHMO prep. 2834; NHMO. 1♂ AK,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ås">As</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ås">As</normalizedToken>
|
||
; 1.viii.1982; L. Aarvik leg.; NHMO prep. 3900; NHMO. 1♂ AK,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ås">As</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ås">As</normalizedToken>
|
||
; 11.vii.1983; L. Aarvik leg.; NHMO prep. 3892; NHMO. 1♂ OS, Nordre Land: Tranligrenda; 5.vii.2010; K. Berggren leg.; KBE prep. 13519; KBE. 1♂ VAY, Flekkefjord: Helle; 18.vii.2013; K. Berggren leg.; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-4109; KBE prep. 13504; KBE. 1♂ VAY, Kristiansand: Gimle
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gård">Gard</normalizedToken>
|
||
; 11.vii.2003; K. Berggren leg.; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-5193 (failed); KBE prep. 13523; KBE, 1♀ VAY, Kristiansand: Kuholmen; 17.vii.1970; K. Berggren leg.; KBE prep. 13511; KBE. 1♂ VAY, Kristiansand: Nedre Timenes; 31.vii.2011; K. Berggren leg.; BOLD sample ID: NHMO-DAR-4108; KBE prep. 13503; KBE. 1♂ VAY, Kristiansand: Stokken; 8.vii.1978; K. Berggren leg.; KBE prep. 13522; KBE. 1♂ VAY, Kristiansand:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Søgne">Sogne</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Torvesanden; 27.vi.2014; K. Berggren leg.; KBE prep. 13517; KBE. 1♂ VE, Larvik: Frydenlund; 12.vii.2013; K. Berggren leg.; KBE prep. 13518; KBE. 1♀
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Fredrikstad:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Onsøy">Onsoy</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Rauer; 21.vii.1920; E. Barca leg.; NHMO prep. 3961; NHMO. 1♂
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ø">O</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Moss: Rygge, Sildebauen; 10.vii.1981; L. Aarvik leg.; NHMO prep. 3891; NHMO.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Switzerland 1♀, BE, La Neuveville, Ligeresse, 810 m, 4.vii.2002,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Larix" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Larix</taxonomicName>
|
||
decidua; leg. R. Bryner; coll. R. Bryner.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Austria 1♂ Vorarlberg, Gaschurn-Partenen, Schuttfluren Lifinar, 1150 m, 31.vii.2018; P. Huemer leg.; BOLD sample ID: TLMF Lep 26889; TLMF. 1♂ Vorarlberg, Gaschurn-Partenen, Schuttfluren Lifinar, 1150 m, 2.vii.2018; P. Huemer leg.; GEL 1275 P. Huemer; TLMF. 1♀ Vorarlberg, Gaschurn-Partenen, u. Ganifer-Schrofen, 1460-1500 m, 19.vii.2019; P. Huemer leg.; GEL 1282 P. Huemer; TLMF. 1♀
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Oberösterreich">Oberoesterreich</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Nationalpark Kalkalpen,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lackerbodenstraße">Lackerbodenstrasse</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 653 m, 14.vi.2009; J. Wimmer leg.; GEL 1287 P. Huemer; TLMF.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Germany 1♀
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Schwarzwald, Buchenberg, 21.vii.1954; H.G. Amsel leg; genitalia in gylcerine; TLMF.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Italy 1♂
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Südtirol">Suedtirol</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Oberrasen, Biotop Rasner
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möser">Moeser</normalizedToken>
|
||
S, 1100 m, 5.vii.2015, P. Huemer leg.; DNA Barcode ID TLMF Lep 17972; TLMF.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
|
||
The species pair
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pinicolella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed in Europe but seems to be absent from the Mediterranean (http://www.faunaeur.org; accessed on 25.iv.2021). However, as former records have been summarized among the latter taxon, a detailed study of distribution of both species is required for future studies. From our sequenced and/or genitalized material,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. together with its major hostplant,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus sylvestris" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Pinus sylvestris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is distributed in the temperate zones between the Alps in the South and Fennoscandia in the north.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Batrachedridae" genus="Batrachedra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrachedra pinicolella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinicolella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Batrachedra pinicolella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in concordance with its major host-plant,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Picea abies</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, shows a boreo-montane distribution pattern with isolated records from the Alps and mountainous areas of Central Europe as well as northern and north-western Europe. A barcoded specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. confusella" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="confusella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">B. confusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. from Armenia (coll. ZMUC) confirms the presence of this species in Caucasus. According to images of genitalia on the mothdissection.co.uk website, both species are present in the United Kingdom (https://mothdissection.co.uk/species.php?Tx=Batrachedra_pinicolella; accessed on 30.iv.2021)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |