229 lines
18 KiB
XML
229 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455708" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455708" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1611251254245" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Vermeulen, Jaap J., Schuiteman, André & De Vogel, Edward F." docDate="2020" docId="4B5BF51DFFBE2A72FD7BDB17FE816660" docLanguage="en" docName="44438-Texto del artículo-167823-1-10-20201105.pdf" docOrigin="Lankesteriana 20 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438" docTitle="Bulbophyllum teinodragma J. J. Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="B7628D65FFB02A62FFDEDE55FF946050" masterDocTitle="Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="301" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" updateTime="1632022144036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vermeulen, Jaap J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Jk. art and science, Lauwerbes 8, 2318 AT Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jk.artandscience@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schuiteman, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Orchid Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>De Vogel, Edward F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Schoutenburgstraat 2, 2341 VZ Oegstgeest, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Lankesteriana</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-11-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>301</mods:start>
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<mods:end>330</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4455665</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455708" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455708" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5BF51DFFBE2A72FD7BDB17FE816660" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B5BF51DFFBE2A72FD7BDB17FE816660" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[677,1217,1346,1401]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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<taxonomicName authority="J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel" authorityName="J. J. Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="teinodragma" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[677,964,1346,1368]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Bulbophyllum teinodragma</emphasis>
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J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[747,824,1379,1400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[747,824,1379,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[830,918,1379,1401]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="14.[677,1217,1346,1401]" box="[830,918,1379,1401]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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||
(
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<figureCitation box="[838,910,1379,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="15.[106,119,1619,1640]" captionTargetBox="[122,1190,200,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-13@15.[106,1217,189,1589]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Bulbophyllum teinodragma J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel. a. Habit. b. Flower. c. Flower analysis, from left to right: median sepal, petal, lateral sepal, lip. d. Petal. e. Lip, left: adaxial side, right: abaxial side. f. Column and lip, lateral view. g. Anther, left: adaxial side, right: abaxial side. h. Pollinia, left: two pairs, right: one pair. Drawn from Brass 25777 by © J.J. Vermeulen, from herbarium material." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4455701/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[677,1217,1429,1517]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3023041326" collectingDate="1956-05-08" collectionCode="TYPE" collectorName="Brass" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="700" location="Normanby Island" municipality="Mt Pabinama" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCode="25777" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode box="[677,739,1429,1450]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">TYPE</collectionCode>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[760,970,1429,1451]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5BF51DFFBE2A72FD7BDB17FE816660:C62D12D0FFBE2A6CFC05DBC0FB0665FB" box="[987,1170,1429,1451]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Mt Pabinama" name="Normanby Island" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Normanby Island</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Mt Pabinama</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<quantity box="[787,852,1462,1483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="700.0">
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<elevation box="[787,852,1462,1483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[861,983,1462,1484]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1956-05-08">
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<collectingDate box="[861,983,1462,1484]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1956-05-08">8 May 1956</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis box="[992,1116,1462,1484]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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<collectorName box="[992,1048,1463,1484]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Brass</collectorName>
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<specimenCode box="[1054,1116,1462,1483]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">25777</specimenCode>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[1129,1217,1462,1484]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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<collectionCode box="[677,698,1495,1516]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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!;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3023041301" box="[713,878,1495,1517]" collectionCode="AMES" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus box="[713,785,1495,1517]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">isotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode box="[790,868,1495,1517]" collectionName="AMES" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" name="Harvard University - Oakes Ames Orchid Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="Herbarium">AMES</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[677,1217,1544,1732]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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DIAGNOSIS. Identified within section
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<taxonomicName box="[1073,1177,1544,1565]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Polymeres">
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<emphasis box="[1073,1177,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Polymeres</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the distinctly elongated fertile sympodia from which inflorescences develop. In addition, it differs from
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<taxonomicName authority="Schltr" authorityName="Schltr" box="[677,1024,1644,1666]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melinanthum">
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<emphasis box="[677,955,1644,1665]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Bulbophyllum melinanthum</emphasis>
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Schltr
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</taxonomicName>
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, which is the most similar species, by its obovate (versus ovate), sparsely ciliolate (versus entire to minutely papillose) petals.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455701" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4455701/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" startId="15.[106,119,1619,1640]" targetBox="[122,1190,200,1563]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[106,1218,1618,1723]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
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FIGURE 10.
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<taxonomicName authority="J. J. Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel." authorityName="J. J. Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel." box="[210,744,1618,1640]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="teinodragma">
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<emphasis box="[210,460,1618,1639]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Bulbophyllum teinodragma</emphasis>
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J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel.
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[749,759,1619,1640]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">a</emphasis>
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. Habit.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,847,1619,1640]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">b</emphasis>
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. Flower.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[935,944,1619,1640]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">c</emphasis>
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. Flower analysis, from left to right: median sepal, petal, lateral sepal, lip.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[553,564,1646,1667]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">d</emphasis>
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. Petal.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[637,645,1646,1667]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">e</emphasis>
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. Lip, left: adaxial side, right: abaxial side.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1049,1055,1645,1667]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">f</emphasis>
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. Column and lip, lateral view.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[266,276,1673,1694]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">g</emphasis>
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. Anther, left: adaxial side, right: abaxial side.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[710,721,1673,1694]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">h</emphasis>
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. Pollinia, left: two pairs, right: one pair. Drawn from
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<emphasis box="[146,260,1700,1722]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Brass 25777</emphasis>
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by © J.J. Vermeulen, from herbarium material.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="16.[105,648,190,1369]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
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Small epiphyte with creeping rhizomes and spreading roots.
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<emphasis box="[276,361,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Rhizome</emphasis>
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ca.
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<quantity box="[407,486,223,244]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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diam., sections between pseudobulbs
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<quantity box="[333,448,256,277]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
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long, arising from the basal node of the pseudobulb; rhizome scales thin, little persistent.
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<emphasis box="[345,472,322,343]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Pseudobulbs</emphasis>
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distinct, ovoid, 1.2–1.4 ×
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<quantity box="[216,335,355,377]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 cm</quantity>
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, (?)angular.
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<emphasis box="[467,511,355,376]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Leaf</emphasis>
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: petiole
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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long; blade elliptic to obovate, 3.0–4.2 ×
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 cm</quantity>
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, ratio length/width 4.1–5.8; acute.
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<emphasis box="[504,645,421,442]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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many together on a distinctly elongated, sparsely branched sympodium, 2.3–3.0 cm long, 1-flowered. Peduncle 1.0–
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<quantity box="[254,327,520,542]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
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long, scales 1.
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<emphasis box="[507,645,520,541]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Floral bracts</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[106,239,554,575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.3 mm</quantity>
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long.
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<emphasis box="[328,409,554,575]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Flowers</emphasis>
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: pedicel plus ovary
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<quantity box="[106,218,587,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
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long, basal node 0.8–2.0 mm above the floral bract attachment.
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<emphasis box="[351,488,620,641]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Median sepal</emphasis>
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free, recurved, elliptic, 3.4–3.7 ×
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<quantity box="[312,442,653,674]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
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, ratio length/width 1.8–2.1; apiculate, margins entire, minutely papillose; glabrous, 3-veined.
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<emphasis box="[307,450,719,740]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
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as the median, but ovate-triangular, 3.4–4.5 × 1.5–2.0 mm, ratio length/ width 2.0–2.3, acute to apiculate, margins glabrous.
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<emphasis box="[106,168,818,839]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Petals</emphasis>
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porrect, obovate, 1.6–2.0 × 1.0–
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<quantity box="[507,587,818,840]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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||
, ratio length/width 1.4–1.7; rounded, margins slightly erose, sparsely ciliolate, surface glabrous; 1-veined.
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<emphasis box="[612,645,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Lip</emphasis>
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slightly curved, ovate, slightly attenuated in the distal half, tapering into a short, oblong apical part, 1.7–2.0 ×
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||
<quantity box="[134,262,984,1005]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.1 mm</quantity>
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||
, ratio length/width 1.8–2.3 (without spreading); rounded, margins entire, approx. glabrous; thick; adaxially concave proximally and with two parallel, short, distally somewhat tapering ridges close together near the base, distally slightly convex, adaxial surface glabrous; abaxially with a deep median furrow from base to apex bordered by two distinct, rounded, papillose ridges.
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<emphasis box="[274,353,1215,1236]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Column</emphasis>
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including stelidia ca.
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<quantity box="[570,646,1215,1236]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
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||
long, stigma narrowly obovate, foot widened, with patent, obtuse lateral teeth. Stelidia straight, narrowly triangular, subulate distally, ca.
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||
<quantity box="[438,518,1314,1336]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
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long, acute.
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||
<emphasis box="[106,186,1347,1368]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Pollinia</emphasis>
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4, the inner more than half as long as the outer.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[106,304,1397,1419]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[106,304,1397,1419]" box="[106,304,1397,1419]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">COLOURS: unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[105,646,1446,1501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
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ETYMOLOGY:
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<emphasis box="[230,288,1447,1468]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">teinos</emphasis>
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(Greek) = stretched,
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<emphasis box="[488,564,1446,1467]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">dragma</emphasis>
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(Greek) sheaf, referring to the elongated fertile sympodia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[106,647,1529,1584]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
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HABITAT AND ECOLOGY: low epiphyte in rainforest. Elevation
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<specimenCount box="[207,277,1562,1584]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity box="[207,272,1562,1584]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |