treatments-xml/data/4B/5B/F5/4B5BF51DFFA72A75FFB4DEE8FB08625D.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455731" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455731" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1611251254245" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Vermeulen, Jaap J., Schuiteman, André &amp; De Vogel, Edward F." docDate="2020" docId="4B5BF51DFFA72A75FFB4DEE8FB08625D" docLanguage="en" docName="44438-Texto del artículo-167823-1-10-20201105.pdf" docOrigin="Lankesteriana 20 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438" docTitle="Bulbophyllum nudicaule J. J. Verm., Schuit. &amp; de Vogel, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="324" masterDocId="B7628D65FFB02A62FFDEDE55FF946050" masterDocTitle="Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="301" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" updateTime="1632022144036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Vermeulen, Jaap J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Jk. art and science, Lauwerbes 8, 2318 AT Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jk.artandscience@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schuiteman, André</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Orchid Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>De Vogel, Edward F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Schoutenburgstraat 2, 2341 VZ Oegstgeest, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Lankesteriana</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2020-11-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>301</mods:start>
<mods:end>330</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4455665</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455731" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455731" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5BF51DFFA72A75FFB4DEE8FB08625D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B5BF51DFFA72A75FFB4DEE8FB08625D" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="23.[106,645,189,245]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<taxonomicName authority="J.J.Verm., Schuit. &amp; de Vogel" authorityName="J. J. Verm., Schuit. &amp; de Vogel" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudicaule" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[106,370,189,211]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Bulbophyllum nudicaule</emphasis>
J.J.Verm., Schuit. &amp; de Vogel
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[176,253,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[176,253,223,244]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[259,346,223,245]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="23.[106,645,189,245]" box="[259,346,223,245]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
(
<figureCitation box="[266,338,223,245]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="24.[107,120,1625,1646]" captionTargetBox="[115,1202,193,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-104@24.[107,1224,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15. Bulbophyllum nudicaule J.J.Verm., Schuit. &amp; de Vogel.a. Habit.b. inflorescence.c. Flower analysis, from left to right: median sepal, petal, lateral sepal, lip. d. Lip, above: adaxial side, below: abaxial side. e. Column and lip, lateral view. f. Column, frontal view. g. Anther, left: adaxial side, right: abaxial side. h. Pollinia, above: two pairs, below: one pair. Drawn from Carr 10263 by ©) J.J. Vermeulen, from herbarium material." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4455723/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="23.[106,646,272,394]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3023041319" collectingDate="1935-09-08" collectionCode="TYPE, L" collectorName="Carr" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="1433" location="Boridi" municipality="Owen Stanley Range" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" specimenCode="10263, 1495892" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode box="[106,168,273,294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">TYPE</collectionCode>
:
<collectingCountry box="[185,386,272,294]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[399,573,272,294]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Central" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Central Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Owen Stanley Range</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5BF51DFFA72A75FFB4DEE8FB08625D:C62D12D0FFA72A75FECCDF67FEC06118" box="[274,340,306,328]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Owen Stanley Range" name="Boridi" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" stateProvince="Central Province">Boridi</location>
,
<quantity box="[355,435,306,328]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43256" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="ft" value="4700.0">
<elevation box="[355,435,306,328]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43256" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="ft" value="4700.0">4700 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[450,581,305,327]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="1935-09-08">
<collectingDate box="[450,581,305,327]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="1935-09-08">8 Sep. 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
<collectorName box="[597,645,306,327]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Carr</collectorName>
<specimenCode box="[106,168,339,360]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">10263</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[184,272,339,361]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode box="[282,302,339,360]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
!
<specimenCode box="[315,405,338,360]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">1495892</specimenCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3023041320" collectingDate="1935-09-08" collectionCode="AMES, BM, K, L, NY" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="1433" location="Boridi" municipality="Owen Stanley Range" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" specimenCode="1495893, 1495894, SING 0132016" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central" typeStatus="isotypes">
<typeStatus box="[418,499,339,361]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode box="[508,584,339,360]" collectionName="AMES" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" name="Harvard University - Oakes Ames Orchid Herbarium" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="Herbarium">AMES</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode box="[601,642,339,360]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[106,130,372,393]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode box="[144,164,372,393]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
!
<specimenCode box="[174,263,372,394]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">1495893</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[273,293,372,393]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
!
<specimenCode box="[303,392,372,394]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">1495894</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[402,445,372,393]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!,
<specimenCode box="[458,615,372,394]" collectionCode="SING" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="Herbarium">SING 0132016</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="23.[104,647,421,542]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
DIAGNOSIS. Within series
<collectionCode box="[386,404,421,442]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
, it shares the partly bare rhizome (not entirely covered by scales) with
<taxonomicName box="[106,366,487,508]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gymnothema">
<emphasis box="[106,366,487,508]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Bulbophyllum gymnothema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="J. J. Verm. It" authorityName="J. J. Verm. It" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tricaudatum">
<emphasis box="[407,548,487,509]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">B. tricaudatum</emphasis>
J.J. Verm. It
</taxonomicName>
differs from both by the coarsely papillose lip margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="23.[104,647,570,1716]" lastBlockId="23.[677,1220,190,245]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
Rather large epiphyte with patent to pendulous, sparsely branched rhizomes to
<quantity box="[414,475,603,625]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="cm" value="80.0">80 cm</quantity>
long, over which the roots grow towards its base.
<emphasis box="[425,509,636,657]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Rhizome</emphasis>
3.0—
<quantity box="[571,646,636,658]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
diam., sections between pseudobulbs
<quantity box="[479,589,669,691]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="cm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.8">1.83.5 cm</quantity>
long, arising from the basal node of the pseudobulb; rhizome scales thin, leaving parts of the rhizome bare, little persistent.
<emphasis box="[213,337,768,789]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Pseudobulbs</emphasis>
distinct, cylindrical, 2.85.3 ×
<quantity box="[106,217,801,823]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.50.6 cm</quantity>
.
<emphasis box="[225,268,802,823]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Leaf</emphasis>
: petiole 2.57.0 mm long; blade ovate, 4.99.2 ×
<quantity box="[203,314,835,856]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.8">0.81.4 cm</quantity>
, ratio length/width 4.97.8; acute.
<emphasis box="[106,244,868,889]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Inflorescences</emphasis>
solitary or few together, ca.
<quantity box="[523,590,868,890]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
long, 1-flowered. Peduncle ca.
<quantity box="[355,430,901,923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
long, scales 1.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Floral bracts</emphasis>
ca.
<quantity box="[206,280,934,956]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis box="[342,422,934,955]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Flowers</emphasis>
: pedicel plus ovary ca.
<quantity box="[106,183,967,989]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
long, basal node ca.
<quantity box="[402,479,967,989]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
above the floral bract attachment.
<emphasis box="[275,405,1000,1021]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Median sepal</emphasis>
free, recurved, elliptic to ovate, 6.07.2 ×
<quantity box="[263,381,1033,1054]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.3">3.34.2 mm</quantity>
, ratio length/width 1.52.1; acute, margins entire; glabrous; 3-veined.
<emphasis box="[507,645,1066,1087]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
as the median but ovate, 7.08.8 × 3.0
<quantity box="[508,588,1099,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
, ratio length/width 1.83.0.
<emphasis box="[329,390,1132,1153]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Petals</emphasis>
porrect, obovate-oblong, 3.03.8 ×
<quantity box="[222,351,1165,1187]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.81.2 mm</quantity>
, ratio length/width 3.03.8; obtuse, margins entire; glabrous; 1-veined.
<emphasis box="[534,567,1199,1220]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Lip</emphasis>
slightly recurved close to the base, elliptic, 4.55.2 ×
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.2">2.22.4 mm</quantity>
, ratio length/width 1.82.4 (without spreading); obtuse to acute, margins entire, coarsely papillose except near apex; rather thick; adaxially concave in the proximal 2/3 because of slightly upturned, coarsely papillose edges, with a v-shaped furrow near the base bordered by two low, finely papillose ridges which distally meet and continue as a rounded, rather narrow, glabrous median ridge up to 2/3 of the length of the lip, distal part of the lip slightly convex, adaxial surface otherwise glabrous; abaxially slightly convex, slightly furrowed distally, surface glabrous, papillose towards the edges.
<emphasis box="[304,381,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Column</emphasis>
including stelidia
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.6">2.63.7 mm</quantity>
long, stigma obovate, foot distally widened and with spreading, rounded lateral teeth. Stelidia upwards
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="diagnosis">
falcate, narrowly triangular, 1.72.0 mm long, acute.
<emphasis box="[677,755,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Pollinia</emphasis>
4, the inner more than half as long as the outer.
</subSubSection>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="23.[677,1217,272,361]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">COLOURS: sepals pale ochre, veins red-purple. Petals white, thickened part purple Lip purple, base and margins white, apex yellow.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="23.[677,1217,388,476]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
ETYMOLOGY:
<emphasis box="[809,868,388,409]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">nudus</emphasis>
(Latin) = naked,
<emphasis box="[1055,1114,388,409]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">caulis</emphasis>
(Latin) = stem, referring to the rhizome which is not entirely covered by bracts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[677,1180,504,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="23.[677,1180,504,526]" box="[677,1180,504,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
HABITAT AND ECOLOGY: in forest on trees at
<quantity box="[1098,1176,504,526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" unit="m" value="1425.0">1425 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>