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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.71.35754" ID-GBIF-Dataset="346fb69c-b709-424b-a02b-ad822e51660f" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-71-225" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6024855E8D555AA79B16F1411AB2F54D" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3401814" ID-ZooBank="CCAA9BDDC4F74986A7887741361E71C5" ModsDocID="1314-2607-71-225" checkinTime="1567189237345" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ferreira, Wellington D., Hermes, Marcel G., Garcete-Barrett, Bolivar R. &amp; Carpenter, James M." docDate="2019" docId="4B40E3AE78805A0E89B36ED7ED53AB00" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 71: 225-240" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 71" docPubDate="2019-08-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.71.35754" docTitle="Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A50BFD49-2125-49E6-88D2-873FDC30EEA9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="6024855E8D555AA79B16F1411AB2F54D" lastPageNumber="227" masterDocId="6024855E8D555AA79B16F1411AB2F54D" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Pirhosigma Giordani Soika (Vespidae, Eumeninae), with an updated catalog for the genus" masterLastPageNumber="240" masterPageNumber="225" pageNumber="226" updateTime="1678753147878" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two new species of Pirhosigma Giordani Soika (Vespidae, Eumeninae), with an updated catalog for the genus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ferreira, Wellington D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2357-5547</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Sistematica e Biologia de Insetos, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, 37200 - 000 Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wellingtondonizet@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hermes, Marcel G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Sistematica e Biologia de Insetos, Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, 37200 - 000 Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Garcete-Barrett, Bolivar R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4463-8749</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay, Km 10 y 1 / 2, Sucursal 1 Campus UNA, 2169 CDP, Central XI, San Lorenzo, Paraguay &amp; Departamento de Biologia c / o Direccion de Investigacion, FaCEN, Universidad Nacional de Asuncion, Casilla de Correo 1039, Campus U. N. A., 2160 CDP, Central XI, San Lorenzo, Paraguay</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6754-8028</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-08-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>71</mods:number>
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<mods:start>225</mods:start>
<mods:end>240</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.71.35754</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.71.35754</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159326531" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A50BFD49-2125-49E6-88D2-873FDC30EEA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B40E3AE78805A0E89B36ED7ED53AB00" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="227" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="226" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A50BFD49-2125-49E6-88D2-873FDC30EEA9" authority="Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes" authorityName="Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pirhosigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirhosigma abregoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abregoi" status="sp. nov.">Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="226">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="226" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 1 habitus 2 head, frontal view 3 pronotum, frontal view, arrow pointing to the pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted &quot; V &quot; 4 pronotum, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed lateral lamella in the pronotal carina 5 T 1, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the apical portion without a well-developed preapical fossa 6 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (1); 0.5 mm (2 - 6)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328722" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Figs 1-6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 712" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 12. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 7 T 2 with an evident punctuation, dorsal view. Pirhosigma cambrai Garcete-Barrett &amp; Ferreira, holotype female 8 habitus 9 head, frontal view 10 head, lateral view, arrow pointing to the curved clypeus apex 11 pronotum, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the well-developed dorsally pronotal carina 12 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (8); 0.5 mm (7, 9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328723" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">, 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="226" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Comments and diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">
This is the only species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pirhosigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirhosigma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Pirhosigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that does not present a preapical fossa in T1 (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 1 habitus 2 head, frontal view 3 pronotum, frontal view, arrow pointing to the pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted &quot; V &quot; 4 pronotum, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed lateral lamella in the pronotal carina 5 T 1, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the apical portion without a well-developed preapical fossa 6 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (1); 0.5 mm (2 - 6)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328722" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), which is present in all other species of this genus. However, this species presents all the other diagnostic features of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pirhosigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirhosigma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Pirhosigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, such as the shape of T1, apically flask-shaped, with the apical lamella not preceded by a transverse swelling, and the basal portion with two laterally longitudinal carinae (
<bibRefCitation author="Giordani Soika, A" journalOrPublisher="Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia" pageId="10" pageNumber="235" pagination="7 - 420" refId="B21" refString="Giordani Soika, A, 1978. Revisione degli eumenidi neotropicali appartenenti ai generi Eumenes Latr., Omicron (Sauss.), Pararhaphidoglossa Schulth. ed affini. Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia 29: 7 - 420" title="Revisione degli eumenidi neotropicali appartenenti ai generi Eumenes Latr., Omicron (Sauss.), Pararhaphidoglossa Schulth. ed affini." volume="29" year="1978">Giordani Soika 1978</bibRefCitation>
; Carpenter and Vecht 1991) (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 1 habitus 2 head, frontal view 3 pronotum, frontal view, arrow pointing to the pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted &quot; V &quot; 4 pronotum, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed lateral lamella in the pronotal carina 5 T 1, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the apical portion without a well-developed preapical fossa 6 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (1); 0.5 mm (2 - 6)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328722" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pirhosigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirhosigma abregoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abregoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Pirhosigma abregoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all other species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pirhosigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirhosigma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Pirhosigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following set of features: (i) absence of an evident preapical fossa on T1 (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 1 habitus 2 head, frontal view 3 pronotum, frontal view, arrow pointing to the pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted &quot; V &quot; 4 pronotum, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed lateral lamella in the pronotal carina 5 T 1, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the apical portion without a well-developed preapical fossa 6 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (1); 0.5 mm (2 - 6)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328722" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); (ii) pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted
<normalizedToken originalValue="“V”">&quot;V&quot;</normalizedToken>
in frontal view (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 1 habitus 2 head, frontal view 3 pronotum, frontal view, arrow pointing to the pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted &quot; V &quot; 4 pronotum, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed lateral lamella in the pronotal carina 5 T 1, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the apical portion without a well-developed preapical fossa 6 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (1); 0.5 mm (2 - 6)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328722" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), with a well-developed lateral lamella (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 1 habitus 2 head, frontal view 3 pronotum, frontal view, arrow pointing to the pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted &quot; V &quot; 4 pronotum, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed lateral lamella in the pronotal carina 5 T 1, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the apical portion without a well-developed preapical fossa 6 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (1); 0.5 mm (2 - 6)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328722" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); (iii) T2 oval, longer than wide, with evident, deep and spaced punctures (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 712" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 12. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 7 T 2 with an evident punctuation, dorsal view. Pirhosigma cambrai Garcete-Barrett &amp; Ferreira, holotype female 8 habitus 9 head, frontal view 10 head, lateral view, arrow pointing to the curved clypeus apex 11 pronotum, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the well-developed dorsally pronotal carina 12 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (8); 0.5 mm (7, 9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328723" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); (iv) lateral portion of the pronotum greatly shortened (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 1 habitus 2 head, frontal view 3 pronotum, frontal view, arrow pointing to the pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted &quot; V &quot; 4 pronotum, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed lateral lamella in the pronotal carina 5 T 1, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the apical portion without a well-developed preapical fossa 6 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (1); 0.5 mm (2 - 6)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328722" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); (v) short clypeus, wider than long (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Pirhosigma abregoi Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female 1 habitus 2 head, frontal view 3 pronotum, frontal view, arrow pointing to the pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted &quot; V &quot; 4 pronotum, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed lateral lamella in the pronotal carina 5 T 1, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the apical portion without a well-developed preapical fossa 6 T 1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (1); 0.5 mm (2 - 6)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328722" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="3488114" doi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328722" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" start="Figures 16" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Figures 1-6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pirhosigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirhosigma abregoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abregoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Pirhosigma abregoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">1</emphasis>
habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">2</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">3</emphasis>
pronotum, frontal view, arrow pointing to the pronotal carina in the shape of an inverted
<normalizedToken originalValue="“V”">&quot;V&quot;</normalizedToken>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">4</emphasis>
pronotum, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed lateral lamella in the pronotal carina
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">5</emphasis>
T1, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the apical portion without a well-developed preapical fossa
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">6</emphasis>
T1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">1</emphasis>
); 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">2-6</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="3488116" doi="10.3897/jhr.71.35754.figures7-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/328723" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" start="Figures 712" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Figures 7-12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pirhosigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirhosigma abregoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abregoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Pirhosigma abregoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Garcete-Barrett &amp; Hermes, holotype female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">7</emphasis>
T2 with an evident punctuation, dorsal view.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Garcete-Barrett &amp; Ferreira" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pirhosigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirhosigma cambrai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambrai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Pirhosigma cambrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Garcete-Barrett &amp; Ferreira, holotype female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">8</emphasis>
habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">9</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">10</emphasis>
head, lateral view, arrow pointing to the curved clypeus apex
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">11</emphasis>
pronotum, dorsal view, arrow pointing to the well-developed dorsally pronotal carina
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">12</emphasis>
T1, lateral view, arrow pointing to the well-developed longitudinal carina. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">8</emphasis>
); 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">7, 9-12</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="226" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Holotype female</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="226" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Body length (from head to apex of T1): 5.5 mm; Forewing length (from mid tegula to apex): 6.07 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="227" pageId="1" pageNumber="226" type="color">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="226">Color.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="227" pageId="1" pageNumber="226">
Body with predominantly brown-yellowish tegument. Yellow head, with a wide oval black mark on the frons, connected to a narrow black band extending to the occiput; brownish mark in the center of the clypeus. Mesosoma and metasoma with predominantly brown-yellowish tegument. Antennae with brownish scape and pedicel; progressively darker flagellum from the base to the apex. Mesoscutum totally
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="227" start="start">blackened</pageBreakToken>
. Scutellum with a central black-brown spot. Brownish propodeum. Black mark in the basal portion of T1. Yellow marks more prominent in the regions that follow: parategulae; apical margin of T1; lateral and apical margins of T2; apical margin of S1. Brown wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="structure">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Structure.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
Labrum truncated. Clypeus broader than long, with short and emarginated apex; small and not carinate apical teeth present. Interantennal region without cariniform elevation. Pronotal carina well developed in all its extension, in the shape of an inverted
<normalizedToken originalValue="“V”">&quot;V&quot;</normalizedToken>
in frontal view, with a well-developed lateral lamella. Lateral surface of pronotum narrow, with the distance between pronotal fovea and the mesepisternum smaller than the size of the fovea itself; pronotal fovea slit-shaped. Pretegular carina absent. Parategulae triangular. Sulcus between the scutellum and metanotum obsolete. T1 elongated, with basal portion longer than the apical portion; two lateral longitudinal carinae present, not reaching half of the segment; preapical fossa absent. T2 oval, longer than wide, with lamella well developed. S2 without abrupt basal elevation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="sculpture">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Sculpture.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Clypeus without evident punctation. Frons and vertex with deep, coarse and abundant punctures, with space between them smaller than the size of a puncture. Pronotum with granular punctation, with shallow, abundant and slightly thickened punctures, distance between them smaller than the size of a puncture. Mesespisternum with deep punctures, denser in its upper portion; shallow and slightly evident punctures in its lower portion. Mesoscutum, scutellum and propodeum with deep and coarse punctures. Apex of T1 with evident shallow punctation. T2 with well-marked deep punctation, distance between them smaller than the size of a puncture.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="pilosity">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Pilosity.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Golden pubescence covering the entire surface of the body. Bristles shorter, thick and abundant on clypeus, frons, vertex, and mesosoma. Elongated, delicate and thin bristles in the metasoma.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="male">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Holotype: PANAMA • 1 ♀; Peninsula Gigante, Barro Colorado Nature Monument; 30 Jul. 1990; A. Mena leg. (MIUP).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Peninsula Gigante: Barro Colorado Nature Monument; Panama.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="227" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="227">
This species is named after the Panamanian Biologist Jean Carlos
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ábrego">Abrego</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>