150 lines
15 KiB
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150 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e90958" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2625-8498-72-1187" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DDDD7D4212E25E21A162EF3D08B19D0D" ID-ZooBank="F856EE991746498CBA152D34A3EEE979" ModsDocID="2625-8498-72-1187" checkinTime="1671016718440" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Novaes, Roberto Leonan M., Claudio, Vinicius C., Diaz, M. Monica, Wilson, Don E., Weksler, Marcelo & Moratelli, Ricardo" docDate="2022" docId="FF652C617777581797888A1C4C66225A" docLanguage="en" docName="VertZool 72: 1187-1216" docOrigin="Vertebrate Zoology 72" docPubDate="2022-12-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e90958" docTitle="Myotis nigricans" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="DDDD7D4212E25E21A162EF3D08B19D0D" lastPageNumber="1187" masterDocId="DDDD7D4212E25E21A162EF3D08B19D0D" masterDocTitle="Argentinean Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), including the description of a new species from the Yungas" masterLastPageNumber="1216" masterPageNumber="1187" pageNumber="1187" updateTime="1671017020314" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Argentinean Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), including the description of a new species from the Yungas</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Novaes, Roberto Leonan M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1657-2807</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz Mata Atlantica, 22713 - 375, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robertoleonan@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Claudio, Vinicius C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3438-911X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva, 21941 - 902, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Diaz, M. Monica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9519-6461</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET); Universidad Nacional de Tucuman, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Instituto de Investigaciones de Biodiversidad Argentina; and Fundacion Miguel Lillo 251, 4000, Tucuman, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4228-5334</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, 20560, Washington, DC, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Weksler, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museu Nacional da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Vertebrados, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeio, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Moratelli, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0942-6633</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz Mata Atlantica, 22713 - 375, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Vertebrate Zoology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-12-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>72</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1187</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1216</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e90958</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e90958</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2625-8498-72-1187</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF652C617777581797888A1C4C66225A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FF652C617777581797888A1C4C66225A" lastPageNumber="1187" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">
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<taxonomicName LSID="FF652C61-7777-5817-9788-8A1C4C66225A" authority="(Schinz, 1821)" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myotis nigricans" order="Chiroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigricans">Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">
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Recent studies have indicated that
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. nigricans" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" rank="species" species="nigricans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">M. nigricans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a complex of allopatric species (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2011.01.003" author="Moratelli, R" journalOrPublisher="Mammalian Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" pagination="592 - 607" refId="B32" refString="Moratelli, R, Peracchi, AL, Dias, D, Oliveira, JA, 2011a. Geographic variation in South American populations of Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821) (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), with the description of two new species. Mammalian Biology 76: 592 - 607, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2011.01.003" title="Geographic variation in South American populations of Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821) (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), with the description of two new species." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2011.01.003" volume="76" year="2011 a">Moratelli et al. 2011a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Moratelli, R" journalOrPublisher="Occasional Papers of the Museum of Texas Tech University" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" pagination="49 - 63" refId="B37" refString="Moratelli, R, Wilson, DE, Gardner, AL, Fisher, RD, Gutierrez, EE, 2016. A new species of Myotis from Suriname (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Occasional Papers of the Museum of Texas Tech University 65: 49 - 63" title="A new species of Myotis from Suriname (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae)." volume="65" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyx062" author="Moratelli, R" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" pagination="994 - 1008" refId="B38" refString="Moratelli, R, Wilson, DE, Novaes, RLM, Helgen, KM, Gutierrez, EE, 2017. Caribbean Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), with description of a new species from Trinidad and Tobago. Journal of Mammalogy 98: 994 - 1008, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyx062" title="Caribbean Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), with description of a new species from Trinidad and Tobago." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyx062" volume="98" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Moratelli, R" journalOrPublisher="Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" pagination="239 - 256" refId="B40" refString="Moratelli, R, Novaes, RLM, Carrion-Bonilla, C, Wilson, DE, 2019b. A new species of Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) from Peru. Special Publications of the Museum of Texas Tech University 71: 239 - 256" title="A new species of Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) from Peru." volume="71" year="2019 b">2019b</bibRefCitation>
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). The name
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myotis nigricans" order="Chiroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigricans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">Myotis nigricans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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applies to populations from the Atlantic Forest in Southeastern Brazil to northern Argentina. Forms from northern South America previously identified as
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. nigricans" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" rank="species" species="nigricans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">M. nigricans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have received new names, or their subspecies have been raised to the species level (Moratelli and Wilson, 2011;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.1206/3780.2" author="Moratelli, R" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" pagination="1 - 36" refId="B35" refString="Moratelli, R, Gardner, AL, Oliveira, JA, Wilson, DE, 2013. Review of Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) from northern South America, including description of a new species. American Museum Novitates 3780: 1 - 36, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.1206/3780.2" title="Review of Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) from northern South America, including description of a new species." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.1206/3780.2" volume="3780" year="2013">Moratelli et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyx062" author="Moratelli, R" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Mammalogy" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" pagination="994 - 1008" refId="B38" refString="Moratelli, R, Wilson, DE, Novaes, RLM, Helgen, KM, Gutierrez, EE, 2017. Caribbean Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), with description of a new species from Trinidad and Tobago. Journal of Mammalogy 98: 994 - 1008, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyx062" title="Caribbean Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), with description of a new species from Trinidad and Tobago." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyx062" volume="98" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
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). Argentinean populations are small-sized (FA 33.0-35.1 mm; body mass 3.5-6.0 g; Table
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. External and craniodental measurements of Argentinean populations of Myotis albescens, M. ruber, and M. nigricans, including morphometric variation and number of samples (N). The measurements are in millimeters. Acronyms and descriptions are available in Table 1." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/9A57147435D4590E1444D0F6C0CC8B95" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" tableUuid="9A57147435D4590E1444D0F6C0CC8B95">4</tableCitation>
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, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Adult male of Myotis nigricans (MACN 18487) from Misiones, Argentina." figureDoi="10.3897/vz.72.e90958.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/781672" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">7</figureCitation>
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); with silky, moderately long fur (LDH 6-8 mm, LVH 5-6 mm). Ears comparatively short (length 13-15 mm). Dorsal fur without contrast between bases and tips or slightly bicolor, with blackish bases and Mummy Brown tips. Ventral fur strongly bicolored, with blackish bases (1/2 hair length) and tips ranging from Buffy Brown to Citrine Drab (1/2 hair length). Membranes and ears are Mummy Brown or darker. Legs and dorsal surface of uropatagium naked. Fringe of hairs along the trailing edge of the uropatagium absent. The plagiopatagium is attached to feet on the level of the base of the toes by a wide band of membrane. Skull delicate and small in size (GLS 12.4-14.2 mm, BCB 6.2-6.6 mm); rostrum comparatively elongated; the mastoid process is weakly-developed. The P3 is smaller than P2 and usually aligned to the toothrow. Sagittal crest usually absent or, when present, very low; lambdoidal crests usually present and ranging from medium to high. Parietal straight or slightly inclined forward; occipital region rounded and generally projected much beyond the posterior limit of the occipital condyles; braincase elongated in dorsal view; the postorbital and interorbital constrictions are comparatively broad.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/vz.72.e90958.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/781672" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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Adult male of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myotis nigricans" order="Chiroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigricans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">Myotis nigricans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(MACN 18487) from Misiones, Argentina.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">
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In Argentina, they occur in ombrophilous tropical forests from Humid Chaco (Provinces of Chaco and Corrientes) and moist Atlantic Forest (Misiones Province), in an altitudinal range from 40 to 400 m. The distribution of this species still needs to be reviewed considering the recent taxonomic changes in populations originally identified as
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. nigricans" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" rank="species" species="nigricans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">M. nigricans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Thus, records for other Argentinean provinces (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Barquez, RM" journalOrPublisher="PCMA Programa de Conservacion de los Murcielagos de Argentina, Publicacion Especial N ° 1, Tucuman" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" refId="B4" refString="Barquez, RM, Diaz, MM, 2020. Nueva guia de Murcielagos de Argentina. Con la colaboracion de M.E. Montani & M.J. Perez. Publicacion Especial del PCMA (Programa de Conservacion de los Murcielagos de Argentina), Nro 3. Tucuman." title="Nueva guia de Murcielagos de Argentina. Con la colaboracion de M. E. Montani & M. J. Perez. Publicacion Especial del PCMA (Programa de Conservacion de los Murcielagos de Argentina), Nro 3. Tucuman." year="2020">
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Barquez and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Díaz">Diaz</normalizedToken>
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2020
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</bibRefCitation>
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) should be revised in light of new knowledge about
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1829" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myotis" order="Chiroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1187">Myotis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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systematics.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |