230 lines
29 KiB
XML
230 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="57C6866F7C5E07652774734B3E02B9CC">A phylogenetic analysis and systematic revision of the cryptobranch dorids (Mollusca, Nudibranchia, Anthobranchia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="026096066D6D29FC27D7FE15A006B599">Valdés, Ángel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F17951AD40F44FF073619531307C1150">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C507105CF37518EF8619ED41FA57B0D7">136</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03927F0EFFD76070FF7BF9826E30D20B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106577" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183550731" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5106577" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927F0EFFD76070FF7BF9826E30D20B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03927F0EFFD76070FF7BF9826E30D20B" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
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<subSubSection id="C3219D93FFD76071FF7BF9826DFBD559" box="[252,648,1612,1636]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFD76071FF7BF9826DFBD559" blockId="56.[252,648,1612,1636]" box="[252,648,1612,1636]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
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<heading id="D0CC7974FFD76071FF7BF9826DFBD559" box="[252,648,1612,1636]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" reason="5">
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GENUS
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FED2F9836DFBD559" ID-CoL="7P5FR" ID-ENA="676953" authority="BERGH, 1880" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[341,648,1612,1636]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FED2F9836E9AD55F" box="[341,489,1613,1636]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">HOPLODORIS</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FE76F9826DFBD559" author="Bergh R" box="[497,648,1612,1636]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref53977" refString="Bergh R. 1880. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 4, heft 2. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 1 - 78, plates A - F." type="book chapter" year="1880">BERGH, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3219D93FFD76071FF09F9BA6DF1D594" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFD76071FF09F9BA6DF1D594" blockId="56.[142,759,1652,1705]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BE936FFD76071FF09F9BA6DF1D594" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9AE809FFD76071FF09F9BA6EBED5B7" author="Bergh R" box="[142,461,1652,1674]" page="51" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" year="1880">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FF09F9BA6EBED5B7" ID-CoL="7P5FR" authority="Bergh, 1880: 51" authorityName="Bergh" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1880" box="[142,461,1652,1674]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FF09F9BA6E7BD5B4" box="[142,264,1652,1673]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FE95F9BA6EBED5B7" author="Bergh R" box="[274,461,1652,1674]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref53977" refString="Bergh R. 1880. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 4, heft 2. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 1 - 78, plates A - F." type="book chapter" year="1880">Bergh, 1880: 51</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="548070BAFFD76071FE5DF9BB6D61D5B7" box="[474,530,1653,1674]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FDFAF9BA6EADD595" authority="Bergh, 1880" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="desmoparypha">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FDFAF9BA6E3AD595" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris desmoparypha</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FED6F95D6EADD595" author="Bergh R" box="[337,478,1683,1705]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref53977" refString="Bergh R. 1880. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 4, heft 2. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 1 - 78, plates A - F." type="book chapter" year="1880">Bergh, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3219D93FFD76070FF09F92E6E30D20B" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFD76071FF09F92E6F88D5C8" blockId="56.[142,758,1760,1904]" box="[142,251,1760,1781]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FF09F92E6F88D5C8" box="[142,251,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFD76071FF09F9316A63D24E" blockId="56.[142,758,1760,1904]" lastBlockId="56.[806,1422,196,371]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Dorsum covered with simple, large and rounded tubercles, stiffened by integumentary spicules. Head with two conical oral tentacles. Anterior border of the foot grooved and notched. Labial armature armed with jaw elements. Radula composed of simple, hamate teeth, occasionally denticulate. Reproductive system with a flattened, granular prostate, having two well differentiated regions. Penis armed with hooks. Vagina devoid of armature. One or two large and pedunculated accessory glands armed with copulatory spines.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFD76071FCA1FE776CFBD2F3" blockId="56.[806,1424,441,1904]" box="[806,904,441,462]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FCA1FE776CFBD2F3" box="[806,904,441,462]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFD76071FCA1FE166B09D0A6" blockId="56.[806,1424,441,1904]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FCA1FE166CC9D2D3" author="Bergh R" box="[806,954,472,494]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref53977" refString="Bergh R. 1880. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 4, heft 2. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 1 - 78, plates A - F." type="book chapter" year="1880">Bergh (1880)</bibRefCitation>
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described the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FB2DFE166A57D2D0" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[1194,1316,472,493]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FB2DFE166A57D2D0" box="[1194,1316,472,493]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FCA1FE386B95D131" authority="Bergh, 1880" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[806,1254,502,524]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="desmoparypha">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FCA1FE386B3FD136" box="[806,1100,502,523]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris desmoparypha</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FBD0FE386B95D131" author="Bergh R" box="[1111,1254,502,524]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref53977" refString="Bergh R. 1880. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 4, heft 2. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 1 - 78, plates A - F." type="book chapter" year="1880">Bergh, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the
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<typeStatus id="548070BAFFD76071FAA3FE396A26D131" box="[1316,1365,503,524]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">type</typeStatus>
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species by monotypy. The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FB15FDDB6A7FD117" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[1170,1292,533,554]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FB15FDDB6A7FD117" box="[1170,1292,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by having the dorsum covered with long tubercles, the anterior border of the foot grooved and notched, presence of jaws, hamate radular teeth, large prostate, penis armed with hooks and presence of an accessory gland with a spine. The
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<typeStatus id="548070BAFFD76071FB63FD616A66D1F9" box="[1252,1301,687,708]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">type</typeStatus>
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species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FCA1FD036CD3D1DF" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[806,928,717,738]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FCA1FD036CD3D1DF" box="[806,928,717,738]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has not been collected since, and there is no information on its external morphology. Unfortunately, the
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<typeStatus id="548070BAFFD76071FC22FCC56CA5D01D" box="[933,982,779,800]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">type</typeStatus>
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material of this species collected from
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<collectingCountry id="F32C8E88FFD76071FCA1FCE76C1BD002" box="[806,872,809,831]" name="Palau" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Palau</collectingCountry>
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could not be located at ZMUC and is presumed lost. The information for this genus used in the phylogenetic analysis has been obtained from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FA91FCA86B05D0A6" authority="(Bergh, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FA91FCA86CBCD0A7" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris novaezelandiae</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FC58FC4B6B1ED0A6" author="Bergh R" box="[991,1133,901,923]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref54515" refString="Bergh R. 1904. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 6, heft 1. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 1 - 56, plates 1 - 4." type="book chapter" year="1904">Bergh, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFD76071FCB8FC6A6CCCD675" blockId="56.[806,1424,441,1904]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FCB8FC6A6B77D087" author="Thompson TE" box="[831,1028,932,954]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="477 - 517" refId="ref59612" refString="Thompson TE. 1975. Dorid nudibranchs from eastern Australia (Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia). Journal of Zoology 176: 477 - 517, plate 1." type="journal article" year="1975">Thompson (1975)</bibRefCitation>
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regarded
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FBF1FC6A6A63D084" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1889" box="[1142,1296,932,953]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Carminodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FBF1FC6A6A63D084" box="[1142,1296,932,953]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Carminodoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FC3AFC0C6B44D0EA" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[957,1079,962,983]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FC3AFC0C6B44D0EA" box="[957,1079,962,983]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on his description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FCA1FC2F6BEAD0CA" authority="Angas, 1864" authorityName="Angas" authorityYear="1864" box="[806,1177,993,1015]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nodulosa">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FCA1FC2F6B79D0CB" box="[806,1034,993,1014]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris nodulosa</emphasis>
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Angas, 1864
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F32C8E88FFD76071FB5DFC2F6A3AD0CA" box="[1242,1353,993,1015]" name="Australia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Australia</collectingCountry>
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. However, the original description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FB1EFBCE6C14D708" authority="(Bergh, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Carminodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FB1EFBCE6A40D728" box="[1177,1331,1024,1045]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Carminodoris</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FAC6FBCE6C2CD708" author="Bergh R" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="82 - 84" refId="ref54226" refString="Bergh R. 1889. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 3, heft 16. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 815 - 872, plates 82 - 84." type="book chapter" year="1889">Bergh, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, based on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FC63FBD06A70D709" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1889" box="[996,1283,1054,1076]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Carminodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mauritiana">
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<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FC63FBD06A70D709" box="[996,1283,1054,1076]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Carminodoris mauritiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, states that this genus is characterized by having the anterior border of the foot grooved and notched, the dorsum covered with small tubercles, presence of jaws, hamate lateral teeth, denticulate outermost lateral teeth, large prostate and penis armed with hooks. As mentioned below, it is probable that
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FB26FB186A48D7D6" baseAuthorityName="Bergh" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[1185,1339,1238,1259]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Carminodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FB26FB186A48D7D6" box="[1185,1339,1238,1259]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Carminodoris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, which lacks accessory glands and has small dorsal tubercles, is a synonym of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FB83FADA6B0BD614" box="[1028,1144,1300,1321]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Discodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FB83FADA6B0BD614" box="[1028,1144,1300,1321]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Discodoris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but this point needs confirmation.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFD76071FCB8FA9F6A00D53D" blockId="56.[806,1424,441,1904]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
|
|
Other genera having accessory glands with spines are
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FCD6FABE6BE4D6B8" authority="Ehrenberg, 1831" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" box="[849,1175,1392,1414]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Asteronotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FCD6FABE6CA0D6B8" box="[849,979,1392,1413]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Asteronotus</emphasis>
|
|
Ehrenberg, 1831
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FB26FABF6AFDD6BB" authority="Bergh, 1876" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1876" box="[1185,1422,1392,1414]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Jorunna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FB26FABF6B8CD6BB" box="[1185,1279,1393,1414]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Jorunna</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FA81FABE6AFDD6BB" author="Bergh R" box="[1286,1422,1392,1414]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="49 - 53" refId="ref53770" refString="Bergh R. 1876. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 2, heft 10. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 377 - 428, plates 49 - 53." type="book chapter" year="1876">Bergh, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FCDFFA406B2AD699" authority="Bergh, 1884" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1884" box="[856,1113,1422,1444]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FCDFFA406CB6D69E" box="[856,965,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Paradoris</emphasis>
|
|
Bergh, 1884
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. According to the results of the phylogenetic analysis (see below), all these taxa belong to different clades, and it is very likely that they acquired the copulatory spines independently.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFD76070FCB8F9C76E30D20B" blockId="56.[806,1424,441,1904]" lastBlockId="57.[155,771,196,310]" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">
|
|
Several species have been added to the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FCA1F9E66CD3D500" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[806,928,1576,1597]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FCA1F9E66CD3D500" box="[806,928,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
since its original description.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FA85F9E66AFCD503" author="Burn RF" box="[1282,1423,1576,1598]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="64 - 106" refId="ref54802" refString="Burn RF. 1969. A memorial report on the Tom Crawford collection of Victorian Opisthobranchia. Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia 1 (12): 64 - 106, pl. 4." type="journal article" year="1969">Burn (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
transferred
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FC37F9896B9ED561" authority="Angas, 1864" authorityName="Angas" authorityYear="1864" box="[944,1261,1606,1628]" class="Gastropoda" family="Dorididae" genus="Doris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nodulosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FC37F9896B2BD566" box="[944,1112,1606,1628]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Doris nodulosa</emphasis>
|
|
Angas, 1864
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FB7EF9886AFDD560" author="Miller MC" box="[1273,1422,1606,1629]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="293 - 304" refId="ref57431" refString="Miller MC. 1991. On the identity of the dorid nudibranch Homoiodoris novaezelandiae Bergh, 1904 (Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia). Journal of Natural History 25: 293 - 304." type="journal article" year="1991">Miller (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
transferred
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FC33F9AB6AFDD547" authority="Bergh, 1904" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1904" box="[948,1422,1637,1659]" class="Gastropoda" family="Dorididae" genus="Homoiodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FC33F9AB6B86D547" box="[948,1269,1637,1658]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Homoiodoris novaezelandiae</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FA87F9AB6AFDD547" author="Bergh R" box="[1280,1422,1637,1659]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref54515" refString="Bergh R. 1904. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 6, heft 1. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 1 - 56, plates 1 - 4." type="book chapter" year="1904">Bergh, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FCDFF94A6BF4D5A7" author="Gosliner TM & Behrens DW" box="[856,1159,1668,1690]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="279 - 293" refId="ref56329" refString="Gosliner TM, Behrens DW. 1998. Two new discodorid nudibranchs from the Western Pacific with a redescription of Doris luteola Kelaart, 1858. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 50: 279 - 293." type="journal article" year="1998">Gosliner & Behrens (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
described the new species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FCDCF96C6AF9D585" authority="Gosliner & Behrens, 1998" authorityName="Gosliner & Behrens" authorityYear="1998" box="[859,1418,1698,1720]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="estrelyado">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FCDCF96C6B3DD58A" box="[859,1102,1698,1719]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris estrelyado</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FBDFF96C6AF9D585" author="Gosliner TM & Behrens DW" box="[1112,1418,1698,1720]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="279 - 293" refId="ref56329" refString="Gosliner TM, Behrens DW. 1998. Two new discodorid nudibranchs from the Western Pacific with a redescription of Doris luteola Kelaart, 1858. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 50: 279 - 293." type="journal article" year="1998">Gosliner & Behrens, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Some Indo-Pacific species previously assigned to the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FCF7F92E6BE9D5C8" authority="Bergh, 1889" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1889" box="[880,1178,1760,1782]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Carminodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FCF7F92E6B79D5C8" box="[880,1034,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Carminodoris</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FB97F92E6BE9D5C8" author="Bergh R" box="[1040,1178,1760,1782]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="82 - 84" refId="ref54226" refString="Bergh R. 1889. Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper C, ed. Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, theil 3, heft 16. Wiesbaden: Kreidel, 815 - 872, plates 82 - 84." type="book chapter" year="1889">Bergh, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, should also probably be transferred to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FC77F9306B19D42E" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[1008,1130,1790,1811]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FC77F9306B19D42E" box="[1008,1130,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(see
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FB23F9306C13D40E" author="Gosliner TM & Behrens DW" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="279 - 293" refId="ref56329" refString="Gosliner TM, Behrens DW. 1998. Two new discodorid nudibranchs from the Western Pacific with a redescription of Doris luteola Kelaart, 1858. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 50: 279 - 293." type="journal article" year="1998">Gosliner & Behrens, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFD76071FCF5F8D36BD3D40E" author="Gosliner TM & Behrens DW" box="[882,1184,1821,1843]" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" pagination="279 - 293" refId="ref56329" refString="Gosliner TM, Behrens DW. 1998. Two new discodorid nudibranchs from the Western Pacific with a redescription of Doris luteola Kelaart, 1858. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 50: 279 - 293." type="journal article" year="1998">Gosliner & Behrens (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
described some variation within
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD76071FC38F8F26B4AD46C" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[959,1081,1852,1873]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="591" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD76071FC38F8F26B4AD46C" box="[959,1081,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="591">Hoplodoris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
to accommodate species with one or two accessory glands armed or unarmed with spines. All the species included in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD66070FDD2FF0A6DBCD3E4" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[597,719,196,217]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="57" pageNumber="592" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD66070FDD2FF0A6DBCD3E4" box="[597,719,196,217]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="592">Hoplodoris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are characterized by having rounded dorsal tubercles, except for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFD66070FE90FECF6D4FD22B" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[279,572,257,278]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Hoplodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="57" pageNumber="592" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="desmoparypha">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFD66070FE90FECF6D4FD22B" box="[279,572,257,278]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="592">Hoplodoris desmoparypha</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, which has elongate tubercles.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |