230 lines
34 KiB
XML
230 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7441" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f8ebc595-9785-4431-96f1-f337184a3672" ID-PMC="PMC8050015" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1029-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" ID-PubMed="33935549" ID-ZooBank="E4AB70044633405197DFE02F1F68CCC4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1029-1" checkinTime="1617901788960" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Yao, Zhiyuan, Ali, Abid & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2021" docId="029EA2EB0D555BABA71915D280A91F34" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1029: 1-92" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1029" docPubDate="2021-04-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" docTitle="Pimoa anning Zhang & Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="36605D46-1DA7-463C-BDBF-D5FB0C7687DC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" masterDocTitle="Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732927466489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="45A2F0F961FC155AE6E327975DDE9AB1">Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8DEDFA84366D591138C81586F2FABD83" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B1BBFD4402AFF0274BD71BC3EAFAAEB7">Xu, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CB52487199BC87578BE5DC247D4F8C28">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3370877DF5B4AB2764EBD4AA132BF41E">Zhang, Xiaoqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5AB5B2F6892053F0524F30BA5BB19A58">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C835A2CE5150980A32E8D6BEC941978A">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="58E307BF581C6FB8829D8DE3D48F5154" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="264C6C4A9765735333DA8D309D208CDD">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="028435A2420F29185AF2870B9502B755" type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="96F5ED72683A505A4126010EA80ABFD6">Ali, Abid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1747F6B63FE19AA2895CAD6AE834C8B9">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad- 38040, Punjab, Pakistan & College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3AFF98E98C10D83A3CD20EA73942CB04">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D4AA7056773625DE821E3ACA16955AE6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F24F4AD92D4B50EDB55C045E3107FFE9">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="515152B8E1DB92F83649C5D2031A9914" type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D6E80CF1E84474C817EF4856839B3C6C">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="33BBF7DFF729FB4393DC54A298F1BD5D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F70084887435E35400E855739D727E22">2021-04-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A5A4EB9490B20BF4881DB8044E2B6333">1029</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4291C33B46218BEF3C4E173617F56E21">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="01AF4E6AACA2ABDDD3500CE39E16080C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FA91B40E78DB89A1DF1026C9F2695324" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4CCDB9AB53344CD9190477CAE1F268DC" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1029-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1D33CF9767E486E321886CBBE5B4E872" type="ZooBank">E4AB70044633405197DFE02F1F68CCC4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="029EA2EB0D555BABA71915D280A91F34" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881718" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:36605D46-1DA7-463C-BDBF-D5FB0C7687DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/029EA2EB0D555BABA71915D280A91F34" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Pimoidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="2E6DB4C2A88F86F76F84A086130D1149" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7A3F82643FD15C8D32B23981DE2BA8BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="54E749055EF11B15EAB9AE574FB1A129" ID-CoL="98Z54" LSID="http://zoobank.org/36605D46-1DA7-463C-BDBF-D5FB0C7687DC" authority="Zhang & Li" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa anning" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anning" status="sp. nov.">Pimoa anning Zhang & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EAEB5A23D776E386367121CB6D3A08A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="B82F61EA31F7FC9B7B037C441E73A146" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Left palp of Pimoa anning sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="05913594AF4A623759D21686ED80A1F0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa anning sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="0C14F2CE9B435C91AE1F59483AFC9B1C" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa anning sp. nov. B Pimoa bomi sp. nov. C Pimoa dongjiu sp. nov. D Pimoa gyara sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 54</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="E77FF09B8BCD2520708D2E1472CF9392" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 59</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D64A1A2081AE1ADE78638D76DA8C33C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="D45635DDE39E9F2E9792DF8174470076" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="823DBACC1657A09F33DD4443EA458AD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="1607DEED51A68D00BE8A47D3E91934D3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="05799D3F97B76075538D7C0BA715A851" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS-Ar41921), China, Sichuan, Jinchuan County, Anning Township, Dujiaogou Valley, Mt. Gada,
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<geoCoordinate id="2460140E3FEF6F68E6CD4491D06B25E2" degrees="31.26" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="31.26">31.26°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8AFF5FAE383C0AA355C5FB1737639825" degrees="101.97" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="101.97">101.97°E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 3048 m, 24.XI.2019, Z. Chen leg.
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<emphasis id="BCCF77E1A4BAF60127CF84E97E1BF3E7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 1♂2♀ (IZCAS-Ar41922-Ar41924), same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="26784369B7DF4DDBDB0225B5025038FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="D4AEC9F6D8AFB3B22A0F2F89055C65FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E1F9C26F775FF0F1B5A3823F498F063" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E137BDB477A61ED361C81C1774AD6F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7FEE3117C7E73F2126EBCD089B16C8FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C787DE32746DFBFA713B27349DA8B44D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The male of
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<taxonomicName id="29993E87647AB2386664CA4A8A2C3D44" authorityName="Zhang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa anning" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anning">
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<emphasis id="578481FECD1D198F2EEA29BFE4DEA7EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa anning</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles those of
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<taxonomicName id="F46991F2A87D77AEA28649FC026EAF80" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lata">
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<emphasis id="D9444EBBFCCDA7265683FF2DFFAD6D3E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. lata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Xu & Li, 2009 (see
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<bibRefCitation id="7F7DCE3F862076CDAB47EB43E4FF0CD5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33501" author="Zhang, X" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 13" refId="B25" refString="Zhang, X, Li, S, 2019. On three species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from China. ZooKeys 855: 1 - 13, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33501" title="On three species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from China." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33501" volume="855" year="2019">Zhang and Li 2019</bibRefCitation>
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: 6, fig. 3A-C) and
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<taxonomicName id="636E6D1652BBCE6E49698A4ED7502FD7" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
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<emphasis id="7EB22951E2C502A2831E3E5C7A9F853B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (Figs
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<figureCitation id="A965A2193D14CDF24D1E2EAEFE1259DB" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Left palp of Pimoa yele sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529504" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8A859052641EBA9775FB2B9D554FDAC2" captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa yele sp. nov. B Pimoa zayu sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529513" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58A</figureCitation>
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) but can be distinguished by the pimoid embolic process that is wider distally than the rest of the process (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="2340FECE1948AC241C92EC7FD0AA1EE7" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa anning sp. nov. B Pimoa bomi sp. nov. C Pimoa dongjiu sp. nov. D Pimoa gyara sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54A</figureCitation>
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) (vs. pimoid embolic process with two jagged tips in
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<taxonomicName id="106423E75AEAE6B8049467F9A1B5FD6B" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lata">
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<emphasis id="7D844ABAF1869A753EAC8B4A8FD99B81" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. lata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and a broad and robust embolic process, with a distally bifurcate, scaled apex in
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<taxonomicName id="41A6995B9DB814F6AC74A20991EC3668" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
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<emphasis id="12FD76F3731F3204FD0537B769E2F51F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.). Additionally,
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<taxonomicName id="D16801FD0E23455333664D6F156ED49A" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. anning" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anning">
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<emphasis id="4D1B3ABCD05D4CA3E60E124935A6F232" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. anning</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="CB505D226A36B3C18D8C0A86051B94DE" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lata">
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<emphasis id="1BE78C4272078C945A99543162490D39" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. lata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
by the embolus, which has a short, slender spine proximally (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="E9C19B0FB2412F17DAD3379348C316D1" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Left palp of Pimoa anning sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="009BADC7D8A057397B4FC97138D65600" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa anning sp. nov. B Pimoa bomi sp. nov. C Pimoa dongjiu sp. nov. D Pimoa gyara sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. without a spine), and distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8757C1C4A68E6CE42388BF833B0BF3DF" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5B51D2D667F1AC36BB5773D26FFFF1F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. by the embolus beginning at the 5:00
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C9B9DBB075A148AC83D0EB0E2DEF1D87" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
||
position (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E9652A0EBB1C267D90112F6B594B05FF" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa anning sp. nov. B Pimoa bomi sp. nov. C Pimoa dongjiu sp. nov. D Pimoa gyara sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. 8:00). The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DC2FC637649C9B76B40F099980EFF930" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. anning" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anning">
|
||
<emphasis id="22C0C3EEA085326D08B6F49F307FA9DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. anning</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. also resembles those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="015CBD20A59EDFCC7C0CA710AC2A68ED" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lata">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9B861BB0DE08D5C294ED3835206B919" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. lata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B6453D87C423C0BC86D382986D7B2B80" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2298.1.4" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="55 - 63" refId="B22" refString="Xu, X, Li, S, 2009. Three new pimoid spiders from Sichuan Province, China (Araneae: Pimoidae). Zootaxa 2298: 55 - 63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2298.1.4" title="Three new pimoid spiders from Sichuan Province, China (Araneae: Pimoidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2298.1.4" volume="2298" year="2009">Xu and Li 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 57, figs 1-8;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="079B58B0A1E5C18AC7C4D62B3E87354A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33501" author="Zhang, X" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 13" refId="B25" refString="Zhang, X, Li, S, 2019. On three species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from China. ZooKeys 855: 1 - 13, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33501" title="On three species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from China." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33501" volume="855" year="2019">Zhang and Li 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6, fig. 4A, B) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="878FEDC254F18044ADC115523886E2A7" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
|
||
<emphasis id="212F5158F676B71C2C3DF7639F909003" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EB0978D08B12DE4FB0DCA8D2053D55D9" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa yele sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529505" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
) but can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2E2928FC553FA3F5B713C7C158E6D9F" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8E9A5107E555CAE5FC020FDC8B0B6CB0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. lata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the dorsal plate shorter than the ventral plate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="977A9FC144455324255C036D92B713BB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa anning sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. dorsal plate longer than the ventral plate) and by the unseparated spermathecae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="57A5FBA8D05B8853AA3163255FE71557" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa anning sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. spermathecae separated), and can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DB0F950656B0537004834C1DAE85226" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
|
||
<emphasis id="6DD6AAE2626B61F342334AD89903C617" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. by the dorsal plate being blunt distally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EA2788F323DD9E2AB8D604862A24D4E4" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa anning sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
) (vs. pointed distally).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="034473EE6498A084D27748E75E750375" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C47DD036E003EFB8904ABA93AC8ACB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F6C6971D7708C2ADB80271B082DD3A39" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="EF5BD9A2698F065F36B1267E6DC32C43" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<emphasis id="1EDDFBF3466097C30750BF08F46CAB65" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">holotype</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 5.91. Carapace 2.97 long, 2.38 wide. Abdomen 2.94 long, 1.94 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.15, ALE 0.17, PME 0.16, PLE 0.16; AME-AME 0.09, AME-ALE 0.11, PME-PME 0.13, PME-PLE 0.16. Leg measurements: I: 31.24 (9.03, 10.27, 9.53, 2.41); II: 24.54 (6.63, 7.97, 7.63, 2.31); III: 16.19 (4.94, 4.97, 4.59, 1.69); IV: 21.06 (6.31, 6.75, 6.16, 1.84). Habitus as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D44FF8EB3F7BC762AEF9DCC303B618F4" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa anning sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2E</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace brownish with greyish lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum yellow. Abdomen black with yellow transverse chevrons, nearly oval. Legs brownish without annulations. Palp (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="26FE067F7F3B351491FDDD4B35F1D904" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Left palp of Pimoa anning sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E35A2FDB27FC733EE825E906614C2161" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa anning sp. nov. B Pimoa bomi sp. nov. C Pimoa dongjiu sp. nov. D Pimoa gyara sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54A</figureCitation>
|
||
): patella short, ca. 1/2 of tibial length, with a macroseta; tibia short, ca. 1/2 of cymbial length, with several macrosetae and a dorsal process; paracymbium short, ca. 1/3 of cymbial length, finger shaped; pimoid cymbial sclerite U-shaped, ca. 1/3 of cymbial length; cymbial denticulate process short, with more than 7 cuspules; median apophysis slender; conductor distinct; pimoid embolic process slightly wider distally, longer than embolus; embolus beginning at the 5:00
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4EB68CAFF3B5B56657F047C3DF5F2DF0" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
||
position, with a short, slender spine proximally; embolic tooth absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="809C8AA6154BAF463B58419ED9B7F10C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="703C524D4CD6E9EF6A69A743BE14740F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<emphasis id="53BDEE6FDA8B2E92D924CA0209E1FFC5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">paratype</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 5.97. Carapace 2.56 long, 2.34 wide. Abdomen 3.41 long, 2.88 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.16, ALE 0.18, PME 0.14, PLE 0.17; AME-AME 0.06, AME-ALE 0.14, PME-PME 0.11, PME-PLE 0.17. Leg measurements: I: 21.42 (6.01, 7.29, 5.84, 2.28); II: 18.46 (5.16, 6.26, 5.13, 1.91); III: 13.19 (3.81, 4.25, 3.66, 1.47); IV: 17.29 (5.28, 5.66, 4.66, 1.69). Habitus as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="086FABDA08B66458CDDC62A86DA083D0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa anning sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace yellowish with black lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum yellow. Abdomen black with yellowish transverse bands. Legs brownish without annulations. Epigyne (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0407B9B18201C905FC05BD04219FC470" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa anning sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
): tongue-shaped; ventral plate broad, width ca. 1/2 of length; dorsal plate triangular; copulatory openings distinct; spermathecae nearly rectangular, close to each other; fertilization ducts yellow, laterally oriented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="304ECE9CF09EE0E0E2A533730006F2ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4F3CB42C1B16ABC6F4A65A11342D4138" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F42FD8D154673B9678545DFDB6ACDE17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Known only from the type locality, Sichuan, China (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4A31F30052845C57AA8E6B769EAE5F5D" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">59</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |