105 lines
11 KiB
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105 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.389.7045" ID-GBIF-Dataset="78be324e-c900-4bcb-a81c-4719dd25fbed" ID-PMC="PMC3974429" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-389-9" ID-PubMed="24715771" ID-ZBK="3C8D84DE60CD41CD9FF02775F413E2B7" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-389-9" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 389" ModsDocTitle="The taxonomic accounts of the genus Symmorphus Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China, with descriptions of three new species" checkinTime="1451246174564" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ting-jing & Chen, Bin" docDate="2014" docId="8ABAD397DFC208ED125A3E978C0CEB17" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 389: 9-26" docOrigin="ZooKeys 389" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.389.7045" docTitle="Symmorphus (Symmorphus) tianchiensis Li & Chen, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="FCA23B0A-F2DB-499B-B1B6-15D75C34CBAB" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="925FFFD2FFACFB496D079345D512FFEA" masterDocTitle="The taxonomic accounts of the genus Symmorphus Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China, with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1668158020830" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The taxonomic accounts of the genus Symmorphus Wesmael (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China, with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Ting-jing</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Bin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>389</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>9</mods:start>
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<mods:end>26</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.389.7045</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.389.7045</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-389-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">3C8D84DE60CD41CD9FF02775F413E2B7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3C8D84DE60CD41CD9FF02775F413E2B7</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127876655" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FCA23B0A-F2DB-499B-B1B6-15D75C34CBAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8ABAD397DFC208ED125A3E978C0CEB17" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/FCA23B0A-F2DB-499B-B1B6-15D75C34CBAB" authority="Li & Chen" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Symmorphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Symmorphus (Symmorphus) tianchiensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianchiensis" subGenus="Symmorphus">Symmorphus (Symmorphus) tianchiensis Li & Chen</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="10">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-10
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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Holotype. ♀, China, Yunnan Prov., Dali City, Yunlong County, Tianchi National Nature Reserve,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="25.870293">25°52'13.05"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="99.287315">99°17'14.33"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2579 m, 9.VII.2011, Tingjing Li, No. 1001516 (CQNU); Paratypes: 1♀1♂, the same as holotype, Nos. 1001524, 1001517 (CQNU); 1♀, China, Yunnan Prov., Nujiang City, Lanping County, Jinding Town, Xinshengqiao National Forest Park,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="26.448988">26°26'56.36"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="99.384636">99°23'04.69"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2412 m, 12. VII.2011, Tingjing Li, No. 1004036 (CQNU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Female (Fig. 1): body length 9.5-10.5 mm, forewing length 10.0-10.5 mm. Black; with the following parts orange-red to red: dorsal pronotal spot, apical border of T1, and subapical border of T2, S2 and T4 (absent in one female paratype); interantennal spot and post-ocular dot orange-yellow; fore tibia inside brown. Wings lightly infuscate. Hairs pale brown; mesosoma with sparse lengthened hairs, in addition to short pubescence.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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Figures 1-10.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Symmorphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Symmorphus (Symmorphus) tianchiensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianchiensis" subGenus="Symmorphus">Symmorphus (Symmorphus) tianchiensis</taxonomicName>
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Li & Chen, sp. n. 1, 3, 5-10 female, 2, 4 male. 1 general habitus 2 antenna in ventral view 3-4 clypeus 5 vertex in dorsal view 6 mesepisternum in ventral view 7 transverse carina of T1 in lateral view; 8 T1; 9 S1; 10 propodeum.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Head. Clypeus sparsely punctate-puncticulate to foveolate-puncticulate, apex broadly and moderately emarginated, evenly convex, with apical teeth, and slightly reflexed anteriorly (Fig. 3); frons and vertex foveolate-puncticulate, major punctures closely spaced; interantennal carina prominent; cephalic fovea somewhat larger than post ocellus, and foveal interval somewhat less than postocellar distance, cephalic foveal carina indistinct (Fig. 5); occipital carina without submedial incisions.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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Mesosoma. Pronotum, except anterior face, foveolate-puncticulate, major punctures closely spaced, more or less costate laterally, anterior face smooth and polish, pronotal carina complete, humeral angle barely projected. Mesoscutum foveolate-puncticulate, major punctures widely spaced medially, moderately spaced anteriorly and posteriorly; notaulus complete; mesepisternum with epicnemial carina dorsally obsolete and ventrally faint (Fig. 6); anterior margin of pseudosternum without high reflexed margin; mesoscutellum foveolate-puncticulate, similar to those on mesoscutum. Dorsal mesepisternum sparsely foveolate-puncticulate, space between punctures smooth and polish, ventral mesepisternum sparsely foveolate-puncticulate, major punctures widely spaced, minor punctures obscure, space between punctures alutaceous; dorsal
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="11" start="start">mesepimeron</pageBreakToken>
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sparsely foveolate, space between punctures smooth and polish, ventral mesepimeron dull, and coarsely alutaceous. Metanotum foveolate-puncticulate dorsally, obscurely puncticulate ventrally, metanotum nearly vertical, dorsal surface narrow. Propodeal dorsum and posterior face coarse, areolate-rugose, propodeal superior shelf moderately long (2.2 times trans-scutal sulcus), lateral face of propodeum striately rugose ventrally, areolate-rugose dorsally, propodeal submedian carina present ventrally, faint and irregular dorsally (Fig. 10), propodeal valvula short posteriorly, fused distally to submarginal carina, propodeal orifice somewhat elliptic dorsally (Fig. 10).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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Metasoma. Metasomal tergum 1 with postcarinal area foveolate-puncticulate to foveate-puncticulate (Figs 7-8), postcarinal length of T1/apical width=0.73, carinal width/apical width=0.79, postcarinal sides slightly convergent toward base, transverse carina laterally faint (Fig. 7), longitudinal furrow narrowly and shallowly depressed, with deeper narrow medial sulcus (Fig. 8), apical margin indistinctly depressed; S1 flat and without basal carina anteriorly, areolate-rugose medially and posteriorly, without median longitudinal ridge, and lateral oblique ridges strongly prominent (Fig. 9); segment 2 foveolate-puncticulate basally, major punctures more closely spaced; T3-5
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="12" start="start">sparsely</pageBreakToken>
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punctate-puncticulate to foveolate-puncticulate, major punctures subapically; segment 2 except base and S3-6 with evenly minor punctures.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Male. Body length 7.5 mm, forewing length 8.5 mm. Sculpture, punctuation, hairs, and coloration similar to female except as follows: clypeus entirely light yellow to yellow (Fig. 4), except apical margin brown red; antennal segments 3-13 pale brown ventrally (Fig. 2); dorsal pronotal spot, apical border of T1, and subapical border of both T2 and S2 orange-red; mesepisternum dorsally with small yellow spot; fore tibia inside pale brown, fore tarsus brown apically; antennal tyloids absent, segment 13 length/width=1.56 (Fig. 2).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Symmorphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Symmorphus (Symmorphus) sichuanensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuanensis" subGenus="Symmorphus">Symmorphus (Symmorphus) sichuanensis</taxonomicName>
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by S1 without basal carina, T1 with transverse carina laterally faint to obsolete, and mesepisternum with epicnemial carina dorsally obsolete; but can be easily distinguished from the similar species and other members of the genus by the combination of the following characters: body moderately long; in both female and male, dorsal pronotal spot orange-red (Figs 1, 5); in female, mesepisternum with epicnemial carina ventrally faint; in male, antenna without tyloids (Fig. 2), and subapical border of both T2 and S2 orange-red.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">It is named after the type locality of the species, Tianchi National Nature Reserve in Dali city, Yunnan of China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |