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<document id="DB4EE2A40A72170A3A93515C97E293DA" ID-CLB-Dataset="182444" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5202.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45ba25c1-47a9-4001-93d9-294815bf37e7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7285600" ID-ZooBank="BF4831D2-D98B-4265-9138-03DB8607B826" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1667554680289" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sánchez-Vialas, Alberto, Calvo-Revuelta, Marta &amp; Riva, Ignacio De La" docDate="2022" docId="03C287E8FFDCFFECFF4BF8AAFBD8E373" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5202.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5202 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5202.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Causus maculatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="128" masterDocId="FFFBFF90FFA2FF93FFDCFF9DFFB5E232" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the terrestrial Reptiles of Equatorial Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="197" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1699409742602" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F5D455B81C2F4BFBC0AA0A7A038E0549">Synopsis of the terrestrial Reptiles of Equatorial Guinea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5763122F8A2FDFBF76BD62D8E5F83B74">Sánchez-Vialas, Alberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9792D6412AB26A0AC2FB959010852711">Calvo-Revuelta, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C287E8FFDCFFECFF4BF8AAFBD8E373" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305217" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204305671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7305217" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287E8FFDCFFECFF4BF8AAFBD8E373" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C287E8FFDCFFECFF4BF8AAFBD8E373" lastPageId="127" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<subSubSection id="C3716575FFDCFFEDFF4BF8AAFDE4E562" box="[151,593,1846,1873]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD436FEFFDCFFEDFF4BF8AAFDE4E562" blockId="126.[151,593,1846,1873]" box="[151,593,1846,1873]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<heading id="D09C8192FFDCFFEDFF4BF8AAFDE4E562" bold="true" box="[151,593,1846,1873]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D7DFFDCFFEDFF4BF8AAFDE4E562" authority="(Hallowell, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Hallowell" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[151,593,1846,1873]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Causus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B91FEAECFFDCFFEDFF4BF8AAFDE4E562" bold="true" box="[151,593,1846,1873]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B91FEAECFFDCFFEDFF4BF8AAFEC3E563" bold="true" box="[151,374,1846,1873]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Causus maculatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B0FFFDCFFEDFE59F8ABFDFDE562" author="Hallowell, E." box="[389,584,1846,1872]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" pagination="336 - 338" refId="ref79525" refString="Hallowell, E. (1842) Description of a new genus of Serpents from Western Africa. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 8, 336 - 338." type="journal article" year="1842">Hallowell, 1842</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3716575FFDCFFEDFF4BF8E6FD69E580" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD436FEFFDCFFEDFF4BF8E6FBFCE5A1" blockId="126.[151,1097,1915,1970]" box="[151,1097,1915,1940]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11D0FFDCFFEDFF4BF8E6FBFCE5A1" box="[151,1097,1915,1940]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACA10EFFFDCFFEDFF4BF8E6FDEEE5A1" author="Hallowell, E." box="[151,603,1915,1939]" page="337" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" year="1842">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D7DFFDCFFEDFF4BF8E6FDEEE5A1" authority="Hallowell, 1842: 337" authorityName="Hallowell" authorityPageNumber="337" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,603,1915,1939]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Distichurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B91FEAECFFDCFFEDFF4BF8E6FEC9E5A1" box="[151,380,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Distichurus maculatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B0FFFDCFFEDFE5EF8E6FDEEE5A1" author="Hallowell, E." box="[386,603,1915,1939]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" pagination="336 - 338" refId="ref79525" refString="Hallowell, E. (1842) Description of a new genus of Serpents from Western Africa. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 8, 336 - 338." type="journal article" year="1842">Hallowell, 1842: 337</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 19.
<typeStatus id="54D0885CFFDCFFEDFD70F8E1FD6BE5A6" box="[684,734,1916,1940]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Type</typeStatus>
locality: “
<collectingCountry id="F37C766EFFDCFFEDFC9BF8E6FC20E5A1" box="[839,917,1915,1939]" name="Liberia" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Liberia</collectingCountry>
,
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”.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436FEFFDCFFEDFF4BF807FD69E580" blockId="126.[151,1097,1915,1970]" box="[151,732,1946,1970]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11D0FFDCFFEDFF4BF807FD69E580" box="[151,732,1946,1970]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D7DFFDCFFEDFF4BF807FDBDE580" authority="(Hallowel, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Hallowell" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[151,520,1946,1970]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Causus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B91FEAECFFDCFFEDFF4BF807FEE5E580" box="[151,336,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Causus maculatus</emphasis>
(Hallowel, 1842)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0ACA10EFFFDCFFEDFDCDF807FD6DE580" author="Bocage, J. V. B." box="[529,728,1946,1970]" page="145" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B0FFFDCFFEDFDCDF807FD6DE580" author="Bocage, J. V. B." box="[529,728,1946,1970]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" refId="ref71018" refString="Bocage, J. V. B. (1895 c) Herpetologie d'Angola et du Congo: Ouvrage Publie Sous les Auspices du Ministere de la Marine et des Colonies. Imprimerie Nationale, Lisbone, 203 pp." type="book" year="1895">Bocage 1895c: 145</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716575FFDCFFECFF4BF87DFB99E2E7" lastPageId="127" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD436FEFFDCFFECFF4BF87DFB99E2E7" blockId="126.[151,1436,2016,2043]" lastBlockId="127.[151,1436,151,321]" lastPageId="127" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B91FEAECFFDCFFEDFF4BF87DFE9CE5C8" bold="true" box="[151,297,2016,2042]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Distribution</emphasis>
. Widespread from
<collectingCountry id="F37C766EFFDCFFEDFDD2F87DFD3CE5C8" box="[526,649,2016,2042]" name="Mauritania" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F37C766EFFDCFFEDFD68F87DFCBCE5C8" box="[692,777,2016,2042]" name="Angola" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Angola</collectingCountry>
, eastward to
<collectingCountry id="F37C766EFFDCFFEDFC76F87DFBB8E5C8" box="[938,1037,2016,2042]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
. In
<collectingCountry id="F37C766EFFDCFFEDFBE2F87DFAA5E5C8" box="[1086,1296,2016,2042]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
it has been recorded from Bioko as
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D7DFFDDFFECFE7AFF0AFC81E283" authority="(Lichtenstein, 1823)" baseAuthorityName="Lichtenstein" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[422,820,151,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Causus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhombeatus">
<emphasis id="B91FEAECFFDDFFECFE7AFF0AFDFEE283" box="[422,587,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">C. rhombeatus</emphasis>
(Lichtenstein, 1823)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B0FFFDDFFECFC9EFF0AFC4EE283" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[834,1019,151,177]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref71858" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1896) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. 3. Trustees, London, xiv + 727 pp., 25 pls." type="book" year="1896">Boulenger 1896</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B0FFFDDFFECFBDAFF0AFB2FE283" author="Bocage, J. V. B." box="[1030,1178,151,177]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="25 - 59" refId="ref71106" refString="Bocage, J. V. B. (1903 a) Contribution a la faune des quatre iles du Golfe de Guinee. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas, Physicas e Naturaes, Segunda Serie, 7, 25 - 59." type="journal article" year="1903">Bocage 1903</bibRefCitation>
) and from
<collectingCountry id="F37C766EFFDDFFECFAC9FF0AFA37E283" box="[1301,1410,151,177]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Río Muni</collectingCountry>
at Monte Mitra in Monte Alén National Park (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B0FFFDDFFECFDA3FF26FC2EE2E7" author="Gonwouo, N. L. &amp; Nsang, A." box="[639,923,186,213]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="32 - 49" refId="ref78060" refString="Gonwouo, N. L. &amp; Nsang, A. (2005) An assessment of the reptiles and amphibians of the Monte Mitra forest, Monte Alen National Park. In: Sunderland, T. C. H. (Ed.), A Biodiversity Assessment of the Monte Mitra Forest, Monte Alen National Park, Equatorial Guinea. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., pp. 32 - 49." type="book chapter" year="2005">Gonwouo &amp; Nsang 2005</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="13502A7BFFDDFFECFC6DFF26FB95E2E7" box="[945,1056,187,213]" captionStart="MAPS 37" captionStartId="130.[151,223,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[200,1389,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@130.[157,1430,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="130" captionText="MAPS 37 AC. Distribution maps for Equatorial Guinean records of (A) Causus lichtensteinii; (B) Causus maculatus (question mark represents an imprecise record); (C) Atheris hetfieldi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7305203/files/figure.png" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Map 37B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716575FFDDFFECFF1BFF43FBD8E373" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD436FEFFDDFFECFF1BFF43FDF5E32F" blockId="127.[151,1436,151,321]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B91FEAECFFDDFFECFF1BFF43FEFAE2CA" bold="true" box="[199,335,222,248]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Comments.</emphasis>
There are no precise records of this species for Bioko (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B0FFFDDFFECFC70FF42FBEDE2CB" author="Mertens, R." box="[940,1112,223,249]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="211 - 238" refId="ref84765" refString="Mertens, R. (1964 a) Die Reptilien von Fernando Poo. Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 15, 211 - 238." type="journal article" year="1964">Mertens 1964a</bibRefCitation>
). Details of its natural history were provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B0FFFDDFFECFEBEFE9EFD89E32F" author="Ineich, I. &amp; Bonnet, X. &amp; Shine, R. &amp; Shine, T. &amp; Brischoux, F. &amp; Lebreton, M. &amp; Chirio, L." box="[354,572,259,285]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="575 - 588" refId="ref80207" refString="Ineich, I., Bonnet, X., Shine, R., Shine, T., Brischoux, F., Lebreton, M. &amp; Chirio, L. (2006) What, if anything, is a ' typical'viper? Biological attributes of basal viperid snakes (genus Causus Wagler, 1830). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 89 (4), 575 - 588. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.2006.00690. x" type="journal article" year="2006">
Ineich
<emphasis id="B91FEAECFFDDFFECFE73FE9EFE52E32F" box="[431,487,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
(2006)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436FEFFDDFFECFF1BFEBBFBD8E373" blockId="127.[151,1436,151,321]" box="[199,1133,294,321]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B91FEAECFFDDFFECFF1BFEBBFE73E372" bold="true" box="[199,454,294,320]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
No specimens have been found in the examined collections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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