130 lines
19 KiB
XML
130 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="FBC0A5D683CF9688E0925E37B9CC725E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4052.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="93f6d085-8e63-4d1e-89c1-f950128b2a61" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="245887" ID-ZooBank="47EF6E9D-9064-4899-B3DD-276FF7C969EB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461351539127" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Molinero, A. González & Peña Cantero, A. L." docDate="2015" docId="03C287C6280E7C13D4F488C62DDE7D6F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04052p441.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4052 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oswaldella elongata Pena Cantero, Garcia Carrascosa & Vervoort 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="406" masterDocId="FFFBFFBE280B7C16D4638A112C127859" masterDocTitle="SEM study of species of Oswaldella Stechow, 1919 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Kirchenpaueriidae), with an annotated checklist of the species of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="441" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="406" updateTime="1698622027685" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9EE969B3444384D6DBD99780035BBDEC">SEM study of species of Oswaldella Stechow, 1919 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Kirchenpaueriidae), with an annotated checklist of the species of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D79AF2420A9799D7CAC373ACD38177B5">Molinero, A. González</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="321FC895072D00DB9091421021963CCA">Peña Cantero, A. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C1EC07DDA38E8072D16001A6310561A3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="90C66447DD4DE8BD164E22B94F6B8AEB">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BBA32B88480F460E38CA54E7D308A4A4">4052</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C287C6280E7C13D4F488C62DDE7D6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6107445" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119646515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6107445" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287C6280E7C13D4F488C62DDE7D6F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C287C6280E7C13D4F488C62DDE7D6F" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<subSubSection id="C371655B280E7C13D4F488C62DB67B4A" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD436D0280E7C13D4F488C628057AAB" blockId="5.[151,1047,727,787]" box="[151,1047,727,754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<heading id="D09C81BC280E7C13D4F488C628057AAB" bold="true" box="[151,1047,727,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D53280E7C13D4F488C628057AAB" ID-CoL="6TCXR" authority="Pena Cantero, Garcia Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995" authorityName="Pena Cantero, Garcia Carrascosa & Vervoort" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,1047,727,754]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Kirchenpaueriidae" genus="Oswaldella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elongata">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAC2280E7C13D4F488C628057AAB" bold="true" box="[151,1047,727,754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAC2280E7C13D4F488C62D9E7AA8" bold="true" box="[151,396,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Oswaldella elongata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B21280E7C13D5F088C928057AAB" author="Pena" box="[403,1047,728,754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L., Garcia Carrascosa, A. & Vervoort, W. (1995) On two Antarctic species of Oswaldella Stechow, 1919: O. shetlandica Stepan'yants, 1979 and O. elongata spec. nov. (Cnidaria Hydrozoa) (Notes on Antarctic hydroids, II). Zoologische Mededelingen, 69, 341 - 351." type="journal article" year="1995">Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD436D0280E7C13D4F488EB2DB67B4A" blockId="5.[151,1047,727,787]" box="[151,420,762,787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D4FC88EB2CF57B4A" box="[159,231,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1298,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oswaldella elongata Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995. A, hydrocladial branching and disposition of hydrothecae; B, cauline apophysis with axillary nematophores and ‘ mamelons’; C, detail of cauline axillary nematophores; D – E, unforked hydrocladial internodes (D frontal view, E lateral view). Scale bar: 400 µm (A), 100 µm (D – E) and 20 µm (B – C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D49088EB2D027B4A" box="[243,272,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[253,1333,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 16. Detail of the area from which mesial nematophore emerges. A, Oswaldella bifurca; B, Oswaldella delicata; C, Oswaldella elongata; D, Oswaldella erratum; E, Oswaldella frigida; F, Oswaldella garciacarrascosai; G, Oswaldella grandis; H, Oswaldella incognita; I, Oswaldella laertesi; J, Oswaldella niobae; K, Oswaldella rigida; L, Oswaldella shetlandica; M, Oswaldella stepanjantsae; N, Oswaldella vervoorti; O, Oswaldella sp. Scale bar: 20 µm (A – O)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245903/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">16</figureCitation>
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C, 17C, 19C)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371655B280E7C13D4F4895328FF7B9E" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD436D0280E7C13D4F4895328FF7B9E" blockId="5.[151,1437,834,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAC2280E7C13D4F489532D957B02" bold="true" box="[151,391,834,859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Spanish
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<collectingCountry id="F37C7640280E7C13D59A89532E737B02" box="[505,609,834,859]" name="Antarctica" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
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Expedition
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<emphasis id="B91FEAC2280E7C13D69489532FB77B02" box="[759,933,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<collectingCountry id="F37C7640280E7C13D69489532F707B02" box="[759,866,834,859]" name="Antarctica" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Antártida</collectingCountry>
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8611
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</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="B91FEAC2280E7C13D7D98953280B7B02" bold="true" box="[954,1049,834,859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Stn 161</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="FFD51010280E7C13D04E895229037B02" box="[1069,1297,834,859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1986-12-14">14 December 1986</date>
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, 54°53.80'–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5F5017280E7C13D4F489772D067B26" box="[151,276,870,895]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" precision="9" value="-54.91">54°54.60'S</geoCoordinate>
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, 34°49.60'–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5F5017280E7C13D5C789772E387B26" box="[420,554,870,895]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" precision="9" value="-34.795">34°47.70'W</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F37C7640280E7C13D62789772EE47B26" box="[580,758,870,895]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
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, Clerke Rocks),
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<quantity id="4C939B35280E7C13D7B18977284E7B27" box="[978,1116,870,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="150.0">150–250 m</quantity>
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(Department of Zoology, University of Valencia, ANT 161);
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<emphasis id="B91FEAC2280E7C13D64F899B2E947BFA" bold="true" box="[556,646,906,931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Stn 182</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="FFD51010280E7C13D6F5899A2F607BFA" box="[662,882,906,931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1986-12-18">18 December 1986</date>
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, 54°33.60’–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5F5017280E7C13D79C899B286C7BFA" box="[1023,1150,906,931]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" precision="9" value="-54.556667">54°33.40’S</geoCoordinate>
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, 35°48.20’–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5F5017280E7C13D168899B298E7BFA" box="[1291,1436,906,931]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" precision="9" value="-35.74">35° 44.40’W</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F37C7640280E7C13D4FD89BF2D547B9E" box="[158,326,942,967]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
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||
),
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||
<quantity id="4C939B35280E7C13D53989BF2DD97B9F" box="[346,459,942,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" metricValueMax="1.76" metricValueMin="0.86" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="m" value="131.0" valueMax="176.0" valueMin="86.0">86–176 m</quantity>
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||
(Department of Zoology, University of Valencia, Coel. n° 3/ANT 182).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C371655B280E7C13D4A489C32DDE7D6F" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD436D0280E7C13D4A489C32CFB7C0E" blockId="5.[151,1437,834,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAC2280E7C13D4A489C32D4B7BB2" bold="true" box="[199,345,978,1003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Description.</emphasis>
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Monosiphonic, unbranched stems, up to
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<quantity id="4C939B35280E7C13D75189C22F837BB3" box="[818,913,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="mm" value="210.0">210 mm</quantity>
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high, divided into internodes. Angle between cauline apophyses and stem ca. 45°. Cauline apophyses with four nematophores: two axillary ones, each emerging through slot-shaped hole in the perisarc, and other two nematophores, each emerging through “mamelon” (
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D10C8E0B2CB67C0E" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1298,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oswaldella elongata Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995. A, hydrocladial branching and disposition of hydrothecae; B, cauline apophysis with axillary nematophores and ‘ mamelons’; C, detail of cauline axillary nematophores; D – E, unforked hydrocladial internodes (D frontal view, E lateral view). Scale bar: 400 µm (A), 100 µm (D – E) and 20 µm (B – C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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B–C).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD436D0280E7C13D4A48E732EA07D52" blockId="5.[151,1437,834,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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Hydrocladia bifurcated (
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D5BE8E732E337C22" box="[477,545,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1298,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oswaldella elongata Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995. A, hydrocladial branching and disposition of hydrothecae; B, cauline apophysis with axillary nematophores and ‘ mamelons’; C, detail of cauline axillary nematophores; D – E, unforked hydrocladial internodes (D frontal view, E lateral view). Scale bar: 400 µm (A), 100 µm (D – E) and 20 µm (B – C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A). First hydrocladial internode bifurcated, with two similar prongs (
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D1508E7329657C22" box="[1331,1399,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1298,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oswaldella elongata Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995. A, hydrocladial branching and disposition of hydrothecae; B, cauline apophysis with axillary nematophores and ‘ mamelons’; C, detail of cauline axillary nematophores; D – E, unforked hydrocladial internodes (D frontal view, E lateral view). Scale bar: 400 µm (A), 100 µm (D – E) and 20 µm (B – C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A). Mesial inferior nematophore emerging from strongly marked swelling at proximal third of internode (
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D16E8E9729427CC6" box="[1293,1360,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1298,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oswaldella elongata Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995. A, hydrocladial branching and disposition of hydrothecae; B, cauline apophysis with axillary nematophores and ‘ mamelons’; C, detail of cauline axillary nematophores; D – E, unforked hydrocladial internodes (D frontal view, E lateral view). Scale bar: 400 µm (A), 100 µm (D – E) and 20 µm (B – C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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D–E); deprived of nematotheca (
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D5D98EBB2DE97C9A" box="[442,507,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1298,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oswaldella elongata Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995. A, hydrocladial branching and disposition of hydrothecae; B, cauline apophysis with axillary nematophores and ‘ mamelons’; C, detail of cauline axillary nematophores; D – E, unforked hydrocladial internodes (D frontal view, E lateral view). Scale bar: 400 µm (A), 100 µm (D – E) and 20 µm (B – C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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D–E). Hydrotheca elongate, tubular, placed on middle of internode (
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D0968EBB29247C9A" box="[1269,1334,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1298,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oswaldella elongata Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995. A, hydrocladial branching and disposition of hydrothecae; B, cauline apophysis with axillary nematophores and ‘ mamelons’; C, detail of cauline axillary nematophores; D – E, unforked hydrocladial internodes (D frontal view, E lateral view). Scale bar: 400 µm (A), 100 µm (D – E) and 20 µm (B – C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A, D–E). Adcauline wall mostly adnate (
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D6648EDF2E5F7CBE" box="[519,589,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1298,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oswaldella elongata Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995. A, hydrocladial branching and disposition of hydrothecae; B, cauline apophysis with axillary nematophores and ‘ mamelons’; C, detail of cauline axillary nematophores; D – E, unforked hydrocladial internodes (D frontal view, E lateral view). Scale bar: 400 µm (A), 100 µm (D – E) and 20 µm (B – C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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D–E). Abcauline hydrothecal wall slightly convex. Hydrothecal aperture circular, even and adcaudally directed (
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<figureCitation id="13502A55280E7C13D62D8EE32E837D52" box="[590,657,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,193,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1298,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oswaldella elongata Peña Cantero, García Carrascosa & Vervoort, 1995. A, hydrocladial branching and disposition of hydrothecae; B, cauline apophysis with axillary nematophores and ‘ mamelons’; C, detail of cauline axillary nematophores; D – E, unforked hydrocladial internodes (D frontal view, E lateral view). Scale bar: 400 µm (A), 100 µm (D – E) and 20 µm (B – C)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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E).
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436D0280E7C13D4AC8F0C2DDE7D6F" blockId="5.[151,1437,834,1334]" box="[207,460,1309,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Gonothecae unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |