307 lines
32 KiB
XML
307 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="2465EBA1E876B8FC444FFF40B85D5B7C" ID-CLB-Dataset="29854" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4438.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3338d9d4-c5fa-4f77-89fb-901b1e028237" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1294121" ID-ZooBank="55BEB1B1-DA14-4CC4-92EB-1EA98AD6277C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1529535606996" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rakotonirina, Jean Claude & Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2018" docId="03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4438.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4438 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Camponotus raina Rakotonirina & Fisher 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="FFFBFFC3E86BFF8A31314822FFAAFFFA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Malagasy Camponotus subgenus Mayria (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698550116491" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="E287A53D53CDFB9DF5AE06AAAE3F8347" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="98A014510EFF6C7FFF06D2A3A4F44076">
|
||
<mods:title id="F3135721FF6F62534A627F27EA681C80">Taxonomic revision of the Malagasy Camponotus subgenus Mayria (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6E4DA05F404E8A9884E5AEE4A126E9A8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2E31E67B2B0650504CE62187E45C9087">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4D500BDD723B91FBA066074F752655F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2EC44654D312D91AD7189C6CB6717C8D">Rakotonirina, Jean Claude</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="48763675DDBE99B0D297A4ED4E1D7DC3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EF09D1B5BB8A9C581683F8373B3335B1">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E7D2FC74A5DE9A0E2998695592434653">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E8847348F6F33CAEF811FF8D5A4EA62D">Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B7816D3D5A352BBDEEC8A11C35D1C6F9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="52EA32DBA78C89202DFB07F79CC7013E" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="5FF0C01E620645B481AB16EF6DC6F9DC">
|
||
<mods:title id="26F769C4A79501F9C4E66BAD858786D3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="8C8B68879CEBC346F4855848DD7D30EA">
|
||
<mods:date id="CA3E1F32059FA2317D30457E6B46CFFD">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="25E7EAA9C616BB293FA0DCCD9C21E804" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="88E84D5481FA165F5D7D3FE8D0BA5D29">2018-06-20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A45C51776720F08B20530157AEE5CD7D" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="426B10747A31CA263370884178255F1A">4438</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="801467096776E720F8B30792D51D19D2" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="EE3100EAEF9D752FF796371AAF36F3A5">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="038E10698552633D44FA8B4BC3298FAE" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="DD3A38F79608109D498ABEB290374F37">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="05976DBB454A5EF37BA81E5A292EBD2C">58</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="DDA8C785176B5E12794D309E35988C18">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4FB49FD42578BD2E6D4DFC3A22A85762" type="CLB-Dataset">29854</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A54690C9F9B86929D2D06B861CC7187A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4438.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B6035429212B43D779130639EBD0C92B" type="GBIF-Dataset">3338d9d4-c5fa-4f77-89fb-901b1e028237</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2803DDCCD3BFAC8120AE82133562FC43" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="258B782BD23CA6012AF27956F9D44E3A" type="Zenodo-Dep">1294121</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BF5F1BD5BE21C3449B25EBF459B56FA2" type="ZooBank">55BEB1B1-DA14-4CC4-92EB-1EA98AD6277C</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987982" ID-GBIF-Taxon="146015950" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716526E845FFA431A64D85FE03FA19" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE845FFA431A64D85FD42FA38" blockId="46.[151,744,1447,1507]" box="[151,744,1447,1474]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<heading id="D09C81C1E845FFA431A64D85FD42FA38" bold="true" box="[151,744,1447,1474]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE845FFA431A64D85FD42FA38" bold="true" box="[151,744,1447,1474]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE845FFA431A64D85FD34FA38" authority="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityName="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,670,1447,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE845FFA431A64D85FED2FA3B" bold="true" box="[151,376,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Camponotus raina</emphasis>
|
||
Rakotonirina & Fisher
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57C4E845FFA433974D8AFD42FA38" box="[678,744,1448,1474]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE845FFA431A64DE8FE03FA19" blockId="46.[151,744,1447,1507]" box="[151,425,1482,1507]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A28E845FFA431AF4DE8FEB4FA19" box="[158,286,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,1540,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[226,1360,1540,1914]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesosoma and petiolar node in lateral view. A: C. manabo (CASENT0496383). B: C. lubbocki (CASENT0486998)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1294131/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figures 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A28E845FFA4301B4DE8FEE4FA19" box="[298,334,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,836,858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,251,803]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,251,815]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Head in full-face view. A: C. liandia (CASENT0803904). B: C. lubbocki (CASENT0486998)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1294133/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">6A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A28E845FFA4306B4DE9FED2FA19" box="[346,376,1483,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,409,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[188,1398,409,1843]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 31. Camponotus raina minor worker CASENT0499051. A: lateral view. B: head in full-face view. C: dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1294173/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">31</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A28E845FFA430B54DE9FE0BFA19" box="[388,417,1483,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–42" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[189,1370,193,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[189,1370,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 35–42. Distribution maps of Camponotus subgenus Mayria in Madagascar. Fig. 35: C. maculiventris, Fig. 36: C. mainty, Fig. 37: C. manabo, Fig. 38: C. pulcher, Fig. 39: C. raina, Fig. 40: C. repens, Fig. 41: C. sada, Fig. 42: C. tanosy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1294181/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">39</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716526E845FFA431A64E30FF46F8DD" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE845FFA431A64E30FE7AF989" blockId="46.[151,1437,1554,2011]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CF0E845FFA431A64E30FE66F989" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851012570" collectingDate="2003-12-16" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" country="Madagascar" elevation="425" location="Foret d'Andavakoera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE845FFA431A64E30FECDF9D1" bold="true" box="[151,359,1554,1579]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D0880FE845FFA431A64E30FEAEF9D1" box="[151,260,1554,1579]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
worker.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C763DE845FFA4305F4E30FE50F9D1" box="[366,506,1554,1579]" name="Madagascar" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Province
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF84FE845FFA4335E4E30FD53F9D1" box="[623,761,1554,1579]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB46076E845FFA432344E31FC59F9D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32:8EB46076E845FFA432344E31FC59F9D1" box="[773,1011,1554,1579]" country="Madagascar" name="Foret d'Andavakoera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Forêt d'Andavakoera</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A662F8FE845FFA432CE4E31FAE9F9D1" box="[1023,1347,1554,1579]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E845FFA432CE4E31FBF1F9D1" box="[1023,1115,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="21.4">21.4 km</quantity>
|
||
75° ENE Ambilobe
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A662F8FE845FFA4347F4E30FEFCF9B5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E845FFA4347F4E30FA36F9D1" box="[1358,1436,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="4.6">4.6 km</quantity>
|
||
356° N Betsiaka
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, -13.11833, 49.23,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E845FFA433024E14FDD4F9B4" box="[563,638,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="425.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0046D19EE845FFA433024E14FDD4F9B4" box="[563,638,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="425.0">425 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, ex rotten log, rainforest
|
||
<date id="FFD5106DE845FFA432904E14FB9EF9B5" box="[929,1076,1590,1615]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-12-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E985E845FFA432904E14FB9EF9B5" box="[929,1076,1590,1615]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-12-16">16 Dec 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="269E537BE845FFA435774E15FB6DF9B5" box="[1094,1223,1590,1615]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE845FFA435FE4E15FAA0F9B5" box="[1231,1290,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
) BLF10292, CASENT0499051 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E845FFA430444E79FE6EF989" box="[373,452,1627,1651]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE845FFA431F64E5CFF46F8DD" blockId="46.[151,1437,1554,2011]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CF0E845FFA431F64E5CFF46F8DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851012716" collectingDate="2003-12-16" collectionCode="CASC, BMNH, MHNG, MSNG, PBZT" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" country="Madagascar" elevation="425" location="Foret d'Andavakoera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE845FFA431F64E5CFEECF96D" bold="true" box="[199,326,1662,1687]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D0880FE845FFA431F64E5CFEEBF96D" box="[199,321,1662,1687]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
8 minor and 6 major workers with same data as holotype but with specimen codes: minors: CASENT0499049, CASENT0499050, CASENT0804659, CASENT0804660, CASENT0804661, CASENT0804662, CASENT0804663, CASENT0804664; majors: CASENT0499052, CASENT0499053, CASENT0804665, CASENT0804666, CASENT0804667, CASENT0804668 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E845FFA4352F4EC9FBC1F8F9" box="[1054,1131,1771,1795]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E845FFA4354D4EC9FB79F8F8" box="[1148,1235,1771,1794]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E845FFA435D24EC9FA92F8F9" box="[1251,1336,1771,1795]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E845FFA434794EC9FA33F8F9" box="[1352,1433,1771,1795]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MSNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E845FFA431A64F2DFF4BF8DD" box="[151,225,1807,1831]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6tz-5rcd" name="Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">PBZT</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716526E845FFA431F64F10FE94F84D" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE845FFA431F64F10FE94F84D" blockId="46.[151,1437,1554,2011]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE845FFA431F64F10FEEBF8B1" bold="true" box="[199,321,1842,1867]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Median portion of clypeus with longitudinal carina; anteromedian margin of clypeus covered with lamella; pronotum, junction of dorsum and declivity surface of propodeum and posterodorsal margin of petiole each with one pair of elongate, stout erect hairs; in lateral view, petiolar node longer than high; distal portion of procoxa white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716526E845FFBA31F64FE0FD88FE72" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE845FFA431F64FE0FA36F821" blockId="46.[151,1437,1554,2011]" box="[199,1436,1986,2011]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE845FFA431F64FE0FDBCF821" bold="true" box="[199,534,1986,2011]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description. Minor worker.</emphasis>
|
||
In full-face view, head longer than wide, lateral margin straight and slightly
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE844FFA531A648B5FC13FE9F" blockId="47.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">converging posteriorly; posterior margin more or less straight. Anteromedian clypeal margin broadly convex and with broadly rounded, translucent lamella. Eyes breaking lateral outlines of head, their posterior margins located well behind the mid-length of the head (PoOc/CL: 0.35±0.02; 0.31–0.37). Mandible triangular, apical margin with six sharp teeth. Antennal scape long, roughly its distal half extending beyond posterior cephalic margin. In lateral view, promesonotum flat and becoming curved toward junction to propodeum; propodeal dorsum straight, propodeal declivity inclined posteriorly; petiolar node longer than high.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF146625E844FFA531A64F6BFA29F8A5" box="[151,1411,1865,1887]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1294173/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[151,250,1865,1887]" targetBox="[188,1397,409,1827]" targetPageId="47">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE844FFA531A64F6BFA29F8A5" blockId="47.[151,1411,1865,1887]" box="[151,1411,1865,1887]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE844FFA531A64F6BFEB5F8A5" bold="true" box="[151,287,1865,1887]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 31.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE844FFA530144F68FE49F8A5" authorityName="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[293,483,1866,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE844FFA530144F68FE49F8A5" box="[293,483,1866,1887]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Camponotus raina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
minor worker CASENT0499051. A: lateral view. B: head in full-face view. C: dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE844FFBA31F64FA4FE8DFF2F" blockId="47.[151,1436,1926,2023]" lastBlockId="48.[151,1436,151,968]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Blunt, elongate, erect brown hairs and short and sparse pubescence present on dorsum of head, petiolar node, and gastral segments. Head reddish-orange laterally and reddish-black to dark brown frontally, petiole reddishblack to dark brown; trochanter and distal portion of coxae whitish-yellow; abdominal segments yellow-orange with black patches in anterolateral portions of 3 and 4 and darker color from segment 6; scape, femur, and tarsus a lighter color.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE85BFFBA31F648FDFD88FE72" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA31F648FDFED2FF02" bold="true" box="[199,376,223,248]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Major worker.</emphasis>
|
||
With characterisitics of minor worker, except for the following divergent features: enlarged head, apical fifth of antennal scape surpassing posterior cephalic margin, much more robust mesosoma, pronotum and mesonotum forming a convexity, separated from propodeum by a distinct metanotum; propodeal dorsum rounding to declivity; petiolar node tapering dorsally; larger dark brown to black spots on gastral tergites, sometimes on mesosoma and head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716526E85BFFBA31F649B6FB9CFD7E" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE85BFFBA31F649B6FB66FDED" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA31F649B6FEE6FE57" bold="true" box="[199,332,404,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
In the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE85BFFBA30AB49B7FD8DFE56" box="[410,551,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA30AB49B7FD8DFE56" box="[410,551,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Camponotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE85BFFBA33AC49B7FD45FE56" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1878" box="[669,751,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Mayria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA33AC49B7FD45FE56" box="[669,751,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mayria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE85BFFBA33CC49B7FCF0FE56" authorityName="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[765,858,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA33CC49B7FCF0FE56" box="[765,858,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. raina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE85BFFBA356549B7FB11FE56" authorityName="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[1108,1211,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanosy">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA356549B7FB11FE56" box="[1108,1211,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. tanosy</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but in the latter the anteromedian margin of the clypeus is not bordered by a lamella, the masticatory margin of the mandible is armed with five teeth, and the petiolar node is higher than long.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE85BFFBA322A49FFFC47FE0E" authorityName="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[795,1005,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA322A49FFFC47FE0E" box="[795,1005,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Camponotus raina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may also be confounded with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE85BFFBA347749FFFA36FE0F" authorityName="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[1350,1436,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sada">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA347749FFFA36FE0F" box="[1350,1436,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. sada</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but the latter has an elongate but low mesosoma and a black to dark brown head and mesosoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE85BFFBA31F64A06FB9CFD7E" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
The taxonomic identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE85BFFBA30C04A07FDE4FDC6" authorityName="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[497,590,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA30C04A07FDE4FDC6" box="[497,590,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. raina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on conventional qualitative morphology is supported by multivariate morphometric analysis. The grouping of the samples of this species obtained from the NC-clustering and partitioning methods is confirmed by LDA with an identification success of 100%.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716526E85BFFBA31F64AADFBBDFD0A" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE85BFFBA31F64AADFBBDFD0A" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA31F64AADFE52FD52" bold="true" box="[199,504,655,680]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is limited to the littoral and rainforests as well as the tropical dry forests of northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C763DE85BFFBA30AA4A96FD8EFD37" box="[411,548,692,717]" name="Madagascar" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D2EE85BFFBA33F04A97FCB5FD36" authorityName="Rakotonirina & Fisher" authorityYear="2018" box="[705,799,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA33F04A97FCB5FD36" box="[705,799,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. raina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been found nesting in rotten logs and rotten sticks on the ground and foraging in leaf litter, on forest floors, and on low vegetation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3716526E85BFFBA31F64ADEFB9BFC32" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436ADE85BFFBA31F64ADEFB9BFC32" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,968]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CF0E85BFFBA31F64ADEFCE7FCC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851012706" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" elevation="10" location="Vohemar" municipality="Ambondrobe" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA31F64ADEFDEBFCEF" bold="true" box="[199,577,764,789]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Province
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEABFE85BFFBA338E4ADEFCF4FCEF" bold="true" box="[703,862,764,789]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF84FE85BFFBA338E4ADEFCF3FCEF" box="[703,857,764,789]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB0ACD7E85BFFBA325D4ADEFBA9FCEF" box="[876,1027,764,789]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ambondrobe</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA35254ADEFBDDFCEF" box="[1044,1143,764,789]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.11" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="41.1">41.1 km</quantity>
|
||
175°
|
||
<location id="8EB46076E85BFFBA35F64ADEFA87FCEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32:8EB46076E85BFFBA35F64ADEFA87FCEF" box="[1223,1325,764,789]" municipality="Ambondrobe" name="Vohemar" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Vohemar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA340E4ADEFA2AFCEE" box="[1343,1408,764,788]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0046D19EE85BFFBA340E4ADEFA2AFCEE" box="[1343,1408,764,788]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, - 13.71533, 50.10167, littoral rainforest, (
|
||
<collectorName id="269E537BE85BFFBA336C4B02FD74FCC2" box="[605,734,799,824]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E85BFFBA33C74B02FCEFFCC2" box="[758,837,800,824]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CF0E85BFFBA32684B02FBF9FCA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851012711" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" elevation="425" location="Foret d'Andavakoera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<location id="8EB46076E85BFFBA32684B02FBEDFCC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32:8EB46076E85BFFBA32684B02FBEDFCC2" box="[857,1095,799,824]" name="Foret d'Andavakoera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Forêt d'Andavakoera</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA35624B02FB1AFCC2" box="[1107,1200,799,824]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="21.4">21.4 km</quantity>
|
||
75° ENE Ambilobe,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA31A64B66FF4CFCA7" box="[151,230,836,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="4.6">4.6 km</quantity>
|
||
356° N Betsiaka,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA30894B66FDA8FCA6" box="[440,514,836,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="425.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0046D19EE85BFFBA30894B66FDA8FCA6" box="[440,514,836,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="425.0">425 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, -13.11833, 49.23, rainforest, (
|
||
<collectorName id="269E537BE85BFFBA32534B66FC4EFCA7" box="[866,996,836,861]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E85BFFBA32CD4B66FBE1FCA6" box="[1020,1099,836,860]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CF0E85BFFBA35514B66FBC6FC7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851012709" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" elevation="550" location="Foret d'Antsahabe" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<location id="8EB46076E85BFFBA35514B66FA9EFCA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32:8EB46076E85BFFBA35514B66FA9EFCA7" box="[1120,1332,836,861]" name="Foret d'Antsahabe" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Forêt d’Antsahabe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A662F8FE85BFFBA34714B66FEE4FC7A" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA34714B66FA36FCA7" box="[1344,1436,836,861]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="11.4">11.4 km</quantity>
|
||
275° W Daraina
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA30684B45FE0BFC85" box="[345,417,871,896]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="550.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0046D19EE85BFFBA30684B45FE0BFC85" box="[345,417,871,896]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, -13.21167, 49.55667, tropical dry forest, (
|
||
<collectorName id="269E537BE85BFFBA324E4B4AFBAAFC7A" box="[895,1024,871,896]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E85BFFBA35244B4AFBCEFC7A" box="[1045,1124,872,896]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CF0E85BFFBA35464B4AFBE6FC5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851012621" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" elevation="175" location="Foret d'Ampondrabe" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<location id="8EB46076E85BFFBA35464B4AFACAFC7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32:8EB46076E85BFFBA35464B4AFACAFC7A" box="[1143,1376,871,896]" name="Foret d'Ampondrabe" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Forêt d'Ampondrabe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A662F8FE85BFFBA345A4B45FE21FC5F" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA345A4B45FF11FC5F" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.63" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="26.3">26.3 km</quantity>
|
||
10° NNE Daraina
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA30A74BAEFE75FC5E" box="[406,479,908,933]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="175.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0046D19EE85BFFBA30A74BAEFE75FC5E" box="[406,479,908,933]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="175.0">175 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, -12.97, 49.7, tropical dry forest, (
|
||
<collectorName id="269E537BE85BFFBA326F4BAEFC75FC5F" box="[862,991,908,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E85BFFBA32C44BAEFBEEFC5E" box="[1013,1092,908,932]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CF0E85BFFBA35664BAEFB87FC32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1851012569" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B. L. Fisher" elevation="375" location="Foret de Binara" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<location id="8EB46076E85BFFBA35664BAEFAADFC5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287BBE845FFBA31A64D85FB9BFC32:8EB46076E85BFFBA35664BAEFAADFC5F" box="[1111,1287,908,933]" name="Foret de Binara" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Forêt de Binara</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A662F8FE85BFFBA34224BAEFE8EFC32" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA34224BAEFACAFC5F" box="[1299,1376,908,933]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="7.5">7.5 km</quantity>
|
||
230° SW Daraina
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C939B48E85BFFBA301F4B8DFEDDFC3D" box="[302,375,943,968]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="375.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0046D19EE85BFFBA301F4B8DFEDDFC3D" box="[302,375,943,968]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="375.0">375 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, -13.255, 49.61667, tropical dry forest, (
|
||
<collectorName id="269E537BE85BFFBA320F4B92FC15FC32" box="[830,959,943,968]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B.L. Fisher</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE68E85BFFBA32E74B92FB8FFC32" box="[982,1061,944,968]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |