278 lines
38 KiB
XML
278 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="A903FF0940103F3AE3A00DE25EF70006" ID-CLB-Dataset="284800" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2023.2265621" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6703401-f739-4ef1-97c0-bd68a4a42fbe" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10491985" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1704714728239" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Radan Kaderka, Tim Lüddecke, Milan Řezáč, Veronika Řezáčová & Martin Hüsser" docDate="2023" docId="03C287B52964FF96FE10FF15F381F91F" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.57.41-44.1710-1824.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 57 (41 - 44)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Urupelma johannae Kaderka, Lüddecke, Rezac, Rezacova and Hüsser, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1799" masterDocId="FFFBFFCD2933FFCFFFEAFF9BF013FF9E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Peruvian tarantula Homoeomma peruvianum (Chamberlin, 1916): description of a new genus with eleven new species and insights to the evolution of montane tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae: Theraphosinae)" masterLastPageNumber="1824" masterPageNumber="1710" pageNumber="1797" updateTime="1704982898569" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EC3B76181845299209B1B02F73A9FCCD">
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<mods:title id="EEC010A8A9B2682F2DA493712A02C8DE">Revision of the Peruvian tarantula Homoeomma peruvianum (Chamberlin, 1916): description of a new genus with eleven new species and insights to the evolution of montane tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae: Theraphosinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FC9B31FB98C3ED724D8DB84FEEE7D038" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6723EF28ACC1CBBEA1A6F72FBDA5043C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="25B37605A95D2152C3FCE8533757F584">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="43F277BEE1BED139AF89F7F6F2370EC9">Radan Kaderka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="04C9BDC31141C9FC6E6466038A78A80D">Roztoky u Prahy, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="53EB136DC513636A9BFE587B0FDC5920" type="email">radan.kaderka@seznam.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C7F3D21624055254CC973EC5D18CFBE3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E76FA86B6C3B0E141F69838577F6BFD0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B6FA94F10984938BD25F1B4D2B189BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BA5B4992FA0C4BB6C8D64106BEA79BCD">Tim Lüddecke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E3BB738131F926F5531F4F20F132B28">Department of Bioresources, Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology, Giessen, Germany; cLOEWE Centre for Translational Biodiversity Genomics TBG, Frankfurt am Main, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="49A6E042EE6114EE44F118DC71FC19BB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F6FE920C0AA7F7B298CA6B29DF4E8431">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0DC755BDF2233E63920238553FBA3509">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E224116E33CF46C43CCC7E419EEC5736">Milan Řezáč</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="52D700EC00BE724B69EAEF5A6AD4F3E4">Crop Research Institute, Prague 6, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D24B4C4A094069A0DB3B144AF807E02E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A7805DA10FF2D2826B291A56C17AC0F9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7BEF1AB38B1D25BB4330D39CA013B430">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1BA9524E97109036C9E60DCD84DB0011">Veronika Řezáčová</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E55B00AB6E496F59CD3EAB2516CBE25C">Crop Research Institute, Prague 6, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C7E989249696062991F7D8A9F37E3A7D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="56BEA1B7012E2282C2F4F23A67458052">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2F38468D6EDE0ECEFB6C80FBB309A26B">Martin Hüsser</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="88854007A7162D35CF4BA8EB3814DB87">Rudolfstetten, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7474ACC5A9F0825A2B08B1E2B3A6F33D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3F0B849396C1C4FCB96D1FFEBEC03277">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BDE78BB143A91AF28CEE6E09ADBBA935">
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<mods:date id="407350DB90E170BC102182E8673B2CC0">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D175EB441E91AD0BF740BA5607C1EC76">2023-11-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EA518EBCB2AABAFD5C695EC7C2F6DA12" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BA5114B78882D934110FDB63FE647913">57</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5F9BBE7BDF07EA397A0798A025A49125" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="7B19AF6FE38C44E0047051415090D4CD">41 - 44</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="E70E682D28CDEA92AD13DCDE4A2D1879">1710</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D73ACF152EDB8FF7B841152AF1DBB284">1824</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="82B364EFD82BEEA3F6AAFD3269658941">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A72D841D3717BD23B7E96BFB9F4E0CD0" type="CLB-Dataset">284800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DDB33E0B86432FE92C1C554B080DC528" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2023.2265621</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E7E1AD6FEFA50AFD8DF93B3DAB088C0B" type="GBIF-Dataset">e6703401-f739-4ef1-97c0-bd68a4a42fbe</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="617DC6CEF6B376E0C3C8E50973B5636C" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="027896FE4D24896412655B556235EA95" type="Zenodo-Dep">10491985</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C287B52964FF96FE10FF15F381F91F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10491979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10491979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287B52964FF96FE10FF15F381F91F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C287B52964FF96FE10FF15F381F91F" lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="1799" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
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<subSubSection id="C37165282964FF98FE10FF15F33AFF36" box="[506,809,142,168]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FE10FF15F33AFF36" blockId="87.[506,809,142,168]" box="[506,809,142,168]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
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<heading id="D09C81CF2964FF98FE10FF15F33AFF36" box="[506,809,142,168]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D202964FF98FE10FF15F2CDFF36" authority="Kaderka, Lüddecke, Rezac, Rezacova and Hüsser, 2022" authorityName="Kaderka, Lüddecke, Rezac, Rezacova and Hüsser" box="[506,734,142,168]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Urupelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FE10FF15F2CDFF36" box="[506,734,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Urupelma johannae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FD0FFF15F33AFF36" bold="true" box="[741,809,142,168]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57CA2964FF98FD0FFF15F33AFF36" box="[741,809,142,168]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37165282964FF98FE08FF2CF305FEEB" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FE08FF2CF352FF4F" blockId="87.[482,833,183,209]" box="[482,833,183,209]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13502A262964FF98FE00FF2CF281FF4F" box="[490,658,183,209]" captionStart-0="Figure 59" captionStart-1="Figure 60" captionStart-2="Figure 61" captionStartId-0="88.[160,225,812,835]" captionStartId-1="89.[160,226,1252,1275]" captionStartId-2="90.[160,226,449,472]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1153,142,780]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1153,142,1220]" captionTargetBox-2="[165,1149,143,410]" captionTargetId-0="figure-268@88.[163,1153,142,780]" captionTargetId-1="figure-32@89.[163,1153,142,1220]" captionTargetId-2="figure-292@90.[163,1153,142,417]" captionTargetPageId-0="88" captionTargetPageId-1="89" captionTargetPageId-2="90" captionText-0="Figure 59. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil, habitus of female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015). Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." captionText-1="Figure 60. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil. A. Carapace, coxae and trochantera, dorsal view. B. Sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view. C. Ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D. Abdomen, dorsal view. E. Abdomen, ventral view. F. Labium and left maxilla, ventral view. Scale bars: A–C, F = 1 mm; D, E = 10 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." captionText-2="Figure 61. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil. Spermathecae with fused seminal receptacles, terminating with two oval lobes, dorsally concave, ventral view. A. Dissected from exuvia. B. Dissected from specimen in alcohol. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492128" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492130" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492132" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10492128/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10492130/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10492132/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Figures 59–61</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13502A262964FF98FD77FF2CF2D4FF4F" box="[669,711,183,209]" captionStart="Figure 78" captionStartId="110.[160,225,1453,1476]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-3@110.[163,1153,142,1422]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Figure 78. Urticating setae types found in single species of Urupelma gen. n. A. Urupelma sanctimariae sp. n., female paratype (MUSM-ENT 0513025). B. Urupelma sanctimariae sp. n., juvenile specimen of female paratype (MUSM-ENT 0513025) with carapace length 1.9 mm. C. Urupelma sanctitheresae sp. n., male holotype (MUSM-ENT 0513021). D. Urupelma veronicae sp. n., female paratype (MUSM-ENT 0511154). E. Urupelma machiguenga sp. n., female paratype (MUSM-ENT 0513027). F. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015). Prepared by R. Kaderka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492174/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">78F</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6E903182964FF98FD3FFF2CF32AFF4F" box="[725,825,183,209]" captionStart="Table 20" captionStartId="90.[167,223,618,641]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Table 20. Urupelma johannae sp. n. Female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Quincemil, Cusco, Peru. Lengths of palpal and leg segments." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF14662B2969FF95FF4DFDF1F258FD00" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" tableUuid="DF14662B2969FF95FF4DFDF1F258FD00">Table 20</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF4AFE8DF0F0FEAE" blockId="87.[160,1156,278,373]" box="[160,227,278,304]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FF4AFE8DF0F0FEAE" bold="true" box="[160,227,278,304]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Types</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF4AFEA1F305FEEB" blockId="87.[160,1156,278,373]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
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<materialsCitation id="3B033CFE2964FF98FF4AFEA1F16CFEEB" collectionCode="RKCP" collectorName="Female" country="Peru" elevation="746" location="Quincemil" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" specimenCode="MUSM-ENT 0514015, RKCP 0685" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectorName id="269E53752964FF98FF4AFEA1F0E2FECD" box="[160,241,314,339]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Female</collectorName>
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<typeStatus id="54D088012964FF98FF16FEA1F173FECD" box="[252,352,314,339]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBCD9ED82964FF98FE9AFEA1F24EFECD" box="[368,605,314,339]" collectionCode="MUSM-ENT" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">MUSM-ENT 0514015</specimenCode>
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, exuvia
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<specimenCode id="DBCD9ED82964FF98FD57FEA1F328FECD" box="[701,827,314,339]" collectionCode="RKCP" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">RKCP 0685</specimenCode>
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) from
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<collectingCountry id="F37C76332964FF98FC60FEA1F3D3FECD" box="[906,960,314,339]" name="Peru" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Peru</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49AFF8412964FF98FC27FEA1F493FECD" box="[973,1152,314,339]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Cuzco province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EB460782964FF98FF4AFEC7F106FEEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287B52964FF96FE10FF15F381F91F:8EB460782964FF98FF4AFEC7F106FEEB" box="[160,277,348,373]" country="Peru" name="Quincemil" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" stateProvince="Cusco">Quincemil</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4C939B462964FF98FEF5FEC7F175FEEB" box="[287,358,348,373]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.459999999999999" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" unit="m" value="746.0">
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<elevation id="0046D1902964FF98FEF5FEC7F175FEEB" box="[287,358,348,373]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.459999999999999" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" unit="m" value="746.0">746 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
a
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</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CFE2964FF98FE95FEC7F181FEEB" box="[383,402,348,373]" collectionCode="RKCP" collectorName="Female" country="Peru" elevation="746" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Quincemil" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">.s</materialsCitation>
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.l
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<materialsCitation id="3B033CFE2964FF98FE70FEC7F290FEEB" box="[410,643,348,373]" collectingDate="2014-10-18" collectionCode="R" country="Peru" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
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.,
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<date id="FFD510632964FF98FE43FEC7F274FEEB" box="[425,615,348,373]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" value="2014-10-18">
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<collectingDate id="EF91E98B2964FF98FE43FEC7F274FEEB" box="[425,615,348,373]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" value="2014-10-18">18 October 2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE662964FF98FD98FEC7F290FEEB" box="[626,643,348,373]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">R</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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. Kaderka col.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37165282964FF98FF4AFE32F3C5FD97" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF4AFE32F10EFE5D" blockId="87.[160,1155,425,521]" box="[160,285,425,451]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
|
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<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FF4AFE32F10EFE5D" bold="true" box="[160,285,425,451]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Etymology</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF4AFE56F3C5FD97" blockId="87.[160,1155,425,521]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">The specific name is a patronym in honour of Jana Kaderkova, wife of the first author, for her patience and support, and also her indulgence of his unusual hobby.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37165282964FF98FF4AFDA6F301FC9A" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF4AFDA6F107FDC9" blockId="87.[160,1156,573,772]" box="[160,276,573,599]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FF4AFDA6F107FDC9" bold="true" box="[160,276,573,599]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF4AFDFBF301FC9A" blockId="87.[160,1156,573,772]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
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The females of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D202964FF98FEA3FDFBF1DFFDE7" box="[329,460,608,633]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Urupelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FEA3FDFBF1DFFDE7" box="[329,460,608,633]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">U. johannae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FE38FDFBF202FDE7" bold="true" box="[466,529,608,633]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57CA2964FF98FE38FDFBF202FDE7" box="[466,529,608,633]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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differ from all congeners, except for
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D202964FF98FC41FDFBF42AFDE7" box="[939,1081,608,633]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Urupelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ashaninka" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FC41FDFBF42AFDE7" box="[939,1081,608,633]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">U. ashaninka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FBD4FDFBF46EFDE7" bold="true" box="[1086,1149,608,633]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57CA2964FF98FBD4FDFBF46EFDE7" box="[1086,1149,608,633]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, in having oval seminal receptacles basally joined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A262964FF98FD3FFD18F32CFD02" box="[725,831,643,668]" captionStart="Figure 61" captionStartId="90.[160,226,449,472]" captionTargetBox="[165,1149,143,410]" captionTargetId="figure-292@90.[163,1153,142,417]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Figure 61. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil. Spermathecae with fused seminal receptacles, terminating with two oval lobes, dorsally concave, ventral view. A. Dissected from exuvia. B. Dissected from specimen in alcohol. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492132/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Figure 61</figureCitation>
|
||
). It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D202964FF98FC1FFD18F490FD02" box="[1013,1155,643,668]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Urupelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ashaninka" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FC1FFD18F490FD02" box="[1013,1155,643,668]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">U. ashaninka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FF4AFD3DF0CCFD21" bold="true" box="[160,223,678,703]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57CA2964FF98FF4AFD3DF0CCFD21" box="[160,223,678,703]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in a different colouration, the absence of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D088012964FF98FD59FD3DF2F6FD21" box="[691,741,678,703]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">type</typeStatus>
|
||
III urticating setae and the extension of urticating setae patch in females (more extended in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D202964FF98FCD6FD53F3D5FD7F" box="[828,966,712,737]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Urupelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FCD6FD53F3D5FD7F" box="[828,966,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">U. johannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FC38FD53F404FD7F" bold="true" box="[978,1047,712,737]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57CA2964FF98FC38FD53F404FD7F" box="[978,1047,712,737]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and less extended in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D202964FF98FEC4FD70F1AEFC9A" box="[302,445,747,772]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Urupelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ashaninka" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FEC4FD70F1AEFC9A" box="[302,445,747,772]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">U. ashaninka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FE2EFD70F217FC9A" bold="true" box="[452,516,747,772]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57CA2964FF98FE2EFD70F217FC9A" box="[452,516,747,772]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A262964FF98FDF1FD70F28CFC9A" box="[539,671,747,772]" captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="62.[160,225,1314,1337]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-37@62.[163,1153,142,1282]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="Figure 37. Urupelma ashaninka sp. n., female paratype (MUSM-ENT 0511139) from Peru, Junín, Puerto Ocopa, 654 m a.s.l. A. Carapace, dorsal view. B. Sternum, labium, maxillae, coxae and trochantera, ventral view. C. Abdomen, dorsal view. D. Labium and left maxilla, ventral view. E. Ocular tubercle, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo by R. Kaderka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492073/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Figures 37C</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A262964FF98FD32FD70F316FC9A" box="[728,773,747,772]" captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="89.[160,226,1252,1275]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-32@89.[163,1153,142,1220]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="Figure 60. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil. A. Carapace, coxae and trochantera, dorsal view. B. Sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view. C. Ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D. Abdomen, dorsal view. E. Abdomen, ventral view. F. Labium and left maxilla, ventral view. Scale bars: A–C, F = 1 mm; D, E = 10 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492130/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">60D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37165282964FF96FF4AFCA3F381F91F" lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="1799" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF4AFCA3F20AFCCC" blockId="87.[160,1157,824,1578]" box="[160,537,824,850]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB12964FF98FF4AFCA3F20AFCCC" bold="true" box="[160,537,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Distribution and natural history</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF4AFCC0F386FCEA" blockId="87.[160,1157,824,1578]" box="[160,917,859,884]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CFE2964FF98FF4AFCC0F382FCEA" box="[160,913,859,884]" country="Peru" location="Quincemil" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco">
|
||
Known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D088012964FF98FEB5FCC0F182FCEA" box="[351,401,859,884]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<location id="8EB460782964FF98FDE6FCC0F292FCEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C287B52964FF96FE10FF15F381F91F:8EB460782964FF98FDE6FCC0F292FCEA" box="[524,641,859,884]" country="Peru" name="Quincemil" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797" stateProvince="Cusco">Quincemil</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF8412964FF98FD61FCC0F2C1FCEA" box="[651,722,859,884]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C76332964FF98FD36FCC0F31CFCEA" box="[732,783,859,884]" name="Peru" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A262964FF98FCF4FCC0F39BFCEA" box="[798,904,859,884]" captionStart="Figure 76" captionStartId="107.[160,225,1495,1518]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-3@107.[163,1153,142,1463]" captionTargetPageId="107" captionText="Figure 76. Distribution map of Urupelma gen. n. from Peru. Prepared by M. Hüsser." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492170/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Figure 76</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF2AFCE5F113FAA9" blockId="87.[160,1157,824,1578]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">
|
||
FEMALE (MUSM-ENT 0514015): (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A262964FF98FDD8FCE5F2C1FC09" box="[562,722,894,919]" captionStart-0="Figure 59" captionStart-1="Figure 60" captionStart-2="Figure 61" captionStartId-0="88.[160,225,812,835]" captionStartId-1="89.[160,226,1252,1275]" captionStartId-2="90.[160,226,449,472]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1153,142,780]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1153,142,1220]" captionTargetBox-2="[165,1149,143,410]" captionTargetId-0="figure-268@88.[163,1153,142,780]" captionTargetId-1="figure-32@89.[163,1153,142,1220]" captionTargetId-2="figure-292@90.[163,1153,142,417]" captionTargetPageId-0="88" captionTargetPageId-1="89" captionTargetPageId-2="90" captionText-0="Figure 59. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil, habitus of female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015). Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." captionText-1="Figure 60. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil. A. Carapace, coxae and trochantera, dorsal view. B. Sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view. C. Ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D. Abdomen, dorsal view. E. Abdomen, ventral view. F. Labium and left maxilla, ventral view. Scale bars: A–C, F = 1 mm; D, E = 10 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." captionText-2="Figure 61. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil. Spermathecae with fused seminal receptacles, terminating with two oval lobes, dorsally concave, ventral view. A. Dissected from exuvia. B. Dissected from specimen in alcohol. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492128" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492130" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492132" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10492128/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10492130/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10492132/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Figures 59–61</figureCitation>
|
||
) Total length: 26.24, carapace length 11.01, width 10.69, chelicerae with 16–17 teeth on promargin. Anterior eye row slightly procurved, posterior eye row recurved. Eye sizes and interdistances: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A262964FF98FC72FC58F41CFC42" box="[920,1039,963,988]" captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="89.[160,226,1252,1275]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-32@89.[163,1153,142,1220]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="Figure 60. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil. A. Carapace, coxae and trochantera, dorsal view. B. Sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view. C. Ocular tubercle, dorsal view. D. Abdomen, dorsal view. E. Abdomen, ventral view. F. Labium and left maxilla, ventral view. Scale bars: A–C, F = 1 mm; D, E = 10 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492130/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Figure 60C</figureCitation>
|
||
) AME 0.46 (circular), ALE 0.49 (oval), PME 0.39 (oval), PLE 0.43 (oval), AME-AME 0.20, AME-ALE 0.20, PME-PME 0.83, PME-PLE 0.10, ALE-PLE 0.21, AME-PME 0.14, OQ length 1.014, width 1.885. Ocular tubercle: length 1.495, width 1.885, clypeus narrow, length 0.156. Fovea transverse, procurved, width 2.08, 8.35 from anterior edge of carapace. Labium length 1.77, width 2.48, anterior third with 54 cuspules, maxillae with 170–191 cuspules in basal half, short spiniform setae in apical half absent. Sternum length 5.80, width 5.28, with three visible pairs of sternal sigilla located near coxae III (length 0.49, 0.64 from edge of sternum), coxae II (length 0.29, 0.47 from edge of sternum) and coxae I (length 0.23, 0.46 from edge of sternum). Sigilla on labiosternal suture joined. Leg formula: IV> I> II> III. All leg segments uniform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A32964FF98FF2AFADAF102F9B4" blockId="87.[160,1157,824,1578]" pageId="87" pageNumber="1797">Scopulae: All tarsi 100% densely scopulate, metatarsi I 55%, metatarsi II 45%, metatarsi III 25%, metatarsi IV 0% scopulate. Tarsal scopulae I undivided, tarsal scopulae II divided by a longitudinal band of setae, in tarsi III, IV divided by a wide band of setae. Dorsal face of all tarsi and cymbium with two irregular longitudinal rows of very short claviform trichobothria. Denticulation of paired tarsal claws on left legs (prolateral/ retrolateral row): I 0/3, II 4/4, III 3/2, IV 3/3. Plumose setae on retrolateral face of femur IV absent.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF14662B296BFF97FF4AFCB7F2E6FCFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10492128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492128/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798" startId="88.[160,225,812,835]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,780]" targetPageId="88" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A3296BFF97FF4AFCB7F2E6FCFE" blockId="88.[160,1155,812,864]" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296BFF97FF4AFCB7F115FCDD" bold="true" box="[160,262,812,835]" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">Figure 59.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D20296BFF97FEE6FCB7F1DAFCDD" box="[268,457,812,835]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Urupelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296BFF97FEE6FCB7F1DAFCDD" box="[268,457,812,835]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">Urupelma johannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296BFF97FE25FCB7F21BFCDD" bold="true" box="[463,520,812,835]" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57CA296BFF97FE25FCB7F21BFCDD" box="[463,520,812,835]" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil, habitus of female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015). Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A3296BFF97FF2AFC30F3ADFBD1" blockId="88.[160,1157,939,1588]" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">Spination: femora I p 0-0-1, II, III, IV 0 and femora of palps p 0-0-1, patellae I, II 0, III p 0-1- 0, IV 0 and patellae of palps 0, tibiae I v 0-0-1 (apical), II v 0-1-1 (apical), p 0-1-0, III v 0-1-2 (apical), p 1-1-0, r 0-1-0, IV v 0-0-2 (apical), p 0-0-1, d 1-0-1 and tibiae of palps v 0-0-2 (apical), metatarsi I v 0-1-2 (apical), II v 0-1-1, p 0-1-0, III v 1-1-2-3 (apical), p 1-1-1, r 0-1-1, IV v 1-1-2-3 (apical), p 1-1-1, r 0-0-1, d 0-1-1, tarsi I–IV and tarsi of palps 0.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A3296BFF97FF2AFBC3F43CFBEF" blockId="88.[160,1157,939,1588]" box="[192,1071,1112,1137]" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">
|
||
Spermathecae: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A26296BFF97FE9FFBC3F1CCFBEF" box="[373,479,1112,1137]" captionStart="Figure 61" captionStartId="90.[160,226,449,472]" captionTargetBox="[165,1149,143,410]" captionTargetId="figure-292@90.[163,1153,142,417]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Figure 61. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil. Spermathecae with fused seminal receptacles, terminating with two oval lobes, dorsally concave, ventral view. A. Dissected from exuvia. B. Dissected from specimen in alcohol. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492132/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">Figure 61</figureCitation>
|
||
) unipartite, subtriangular, with two large oval lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A3296BFF97FF2AFBE0F100FB47" blockId="88.[160,1157,939,1588]" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">
|
||
Abdomen: urticating setae of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D08801296BFF97FDF0FBE0F25FFB0A" box="[538,588,1147,1172]" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">type</typeStatus>
|
||
IV are located in a large oval central patch. PLS: length 4.63, basal segment 1.72, middle segment 1.40, apical segment 1.51, all digitiform. PMS: 1.09.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A3296BFF96FF2AFB78F220FA78" blockId="88.[160,1157,939,1588]" lastBlockId="89.[160,1156,1451,1545]" lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="1799" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">
|
||
Colouration and covering setae: dorsal view: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A26296BFF97FD3CFB78F357FB62" box="[726,836,1251,1276]" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="88.[160,225,812,835]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,780]" captionTargetId="figure-268@88.[163,1153,142,780]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figure 59. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil, habitus of female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015). Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492128/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="1798">Figure 59</figureCitation>
|
||
) carapace sparsely covered with short golden pubescence, edge of carapace with long pale setae, coxae, trochantera, femora, patellae, tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi brown, intermixed with long, pale setae. Patellae I, II, palpal patella, femora I–IV, palpal femora, tibiae I–IV and palpal tibiae with two almost equal parallel longitudinal stripes without covering setae, patellae III, IV with two unequal diagonal stripes. Femora I–IV and palpal femora retrolaterally with one longitudinal stripe without covering setae. Abdomen brown, intermixed with long, pale setae, except for the oval central patch which is dark brown. Length of the central patch: 9.71, width 8.19. Ventral view: labium and maxillae dark reddish-brown, sternum, coxae, trochantera, femora, patellae, tibiae and metatarsi brown. Abdomen ventrally yellowish brown, without dark longitudinal band. Spinnerets yellowish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF14662B296AFF96FF4AFB7FF0E6FAEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492130" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10492130" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492130/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799" startId="89.[160,226,1252,1275]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1220]" targetPageId="89" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A3296AFF96FF4AFB7FF0E6FAEE" blockId="89.[160,1157,1252,1392]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FF4AFB7FF11FFB65" bold="true" box="[160,268,1252,1275]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">Figure 60.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D20296AFF96FEFDFB7FF1C9FB65" box="[279,474,1252,1275]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Urupelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FEFDFB7FF1C9FB65" box="[279,474,1252,1275]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">Urupelma johannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FE0CFB7FF237FB65" bold="true" box="[486,548,1252,1275]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C57CA296AFF96FE0CFB7FF237FB65" box="[486,548,1252,1275]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FEFCFA9AF136FA86" bold="true" box="[278,293,1281,1304]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Carapace, coxae and trochantera, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FCCEFA9AF321FA86" bold="true" box="[804,818,1281,1304]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FE87FA85F168FAAB" bold="true" box="[365,379,1310,1333]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Ocular tubercle, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FD46FA85F2AFFAAB" bold="true" box="[684,700,1310,1333]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Abdomen, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FC5DFA85F3D0FAAB" bold="true" box="[951,963,1310,1333]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Abdomen, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FF31FAA7F0F4FACD" bold="true" box="[219,231,1340,1363]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Labium and left maxilla, ventral view. Scale bars: A–C, F = 1 mm; D, E = 10 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A3296AFF96FF2AFA6BF16EF997" blockId="89.[160,1156,1451,1545]" box="[192,381,1520,1545]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">MALE: unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A3296AFF96FF4AF9DFF109F9C0" blockId="89.[160,914,1604,1665]" box="[160,282,1604,1630]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEAB1296AFF96FF4AF9DFF109F9C0" bold="true" box="[160,282,1604,1630]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">Variability</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD436A3296AFF96FF4AF9F3F381F91F" blockId="89.[160,914,1604,1665]" box="[160,914,1640,1665]" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">
|
||
The variability in the shape of spermathecae is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13502A26296AFF96FCC8F9F3F39FF91F" box="[802,908,1640,1665]" captionStart="Figure 61" captionStartId="90.[160,226,449,472]" captionTargetBox="[165,1149,143,410]" captionTargetId="figure-292@90.[163,1153,142,417]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Figure 61. Urupelma johannae sp. n., female holotype (MUSM-ENT 0514015) from Peru, Cusco, Quincemil. Spermathecae with fused seminal receptacles, terminating with two oval lobes, dorsally concave, ventral view. A. Dissected from exuvia. B. Dissected from specimen in alcohol. Scale bar = 1 mm. Photo: R. Kaderka." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492132/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="1799">Figure 61</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |