314 lines
29 KiB
XML
314 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="410EF112B85F773A442A332695B7E8B2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3699701" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e23922d1-6f43-4280-8ac6-131767dc4464" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3699701" ID-ZooBank="8EB081BE-6413-4CE7-861C-97B4746E075A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583513855030" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mawdsley, Jonathan R." docDate="2018" docId="03C2879CFF9FAB5E62FC4566FC841925" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0631.1-15.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 631" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Xylocopa (Schonnherria) simillima Smith 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFFBFFE4FF94AB55623C4421FF831D39" masterDocTitle="New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698725710624" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="F4A7630CAC6C2ED6D67F38140CF0E33C">New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F477643C74148F41EB2A59B88E417026">Mawdsley, Jonathan R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F1D9529C9D6C63E2FE20382E3C40D43B">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4965FBE714BC3239E9E6DBFEE3C13FEA">
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<mods:date id="CE61F26CD83EA7E892CEAC295331B8F3">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8A2B5A537514B65ED6E2B6C5FBA3F984">2018-05-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5AB6624BE56F794246011CE1E45CDE5C">631</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="19E58756B201F260B914389455F46619">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="43EB7E9DE76F2154610F88EA898AAFD6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3699701</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D914B405214D7293C37D0BFF92CAB948" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C2879CFF9FAB5E62FC4566FC841925" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3705558" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162463344" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3705558" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2879CFF9FAB5E62FC4566FC841925" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2879CFF9FAB5E62FC4566FC841925" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="C3716501FF9FAB5E62FC4566FC341C59" box="[192,951,327,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF9FAB5E62FC4566FC341C59" blockId="11.[192,951,327,352]" box="[192,951,327,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D09C81E6FF9FAB5E62FC4566FC341C59" bold="true" box="[192,951,327,352]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11A4FF9FAB5E62FC4566FC341C59" box="[192,951,327,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF9FAB5E62FC4566FC341C59" ID-CoL="5CKZF" authority="Smith 1854: 357 - 358" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="357 - 358" authorityYear="1854" box="[192,951,327,352]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillima" subGenus="Schonnherria">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E62FC4566FC341C59" bold="true" box="[192,951,327,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E62FC4566FEB81C66" bold="true" box="[192,315,327,351]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Xylocopa</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E63714566FD881C66" bold="true" box="[333,523,327,351]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Schonnherria</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E60214566FD221C66" bold="true" box="[541,673,327,351]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">simillima</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACA109BFF9FAB5E60954566FC341C59" author="Smith, F." box="[681,951,327,352]" page="358" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" year="1854">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF9FAB5E60954566FC341C59" author="Smith, F." box="[681,951,327,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="199 - 465" refId="ref12178" refString="Smith, F. 1854. Apidae. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. 2: 199 - 465." type="journal article" year="1854">Smith 1854: 357–358</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3716501FF9FAB5E62FC4552FE971CB2" box="[192,276,371,395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF9FAB5E62FC4552FE971CB2" blockId="11.[192,276,371,395]" box="[192,276,371,395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<figureCitation id="13502A0FFF9FAB5E62FC4552FE971CB2" box="[192,276,371,395]" captionStart="Figures 14–23" captionStartId="16.[192,287,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[243,1381,217,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[235,1395,213,1788]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 14–23. Dorsal habitus photographs of pinned, preserved specimens of females of Xylocopa (Schonnherria) species from the Amazon River basin, from the USNM collection. 14) X. (S.) dimidiata. 15) X. (S.) lucida. 16) X. (S.) macrops. 17) X. (S.) metallica. 18) X. (S.) muscaria. 19) X. (S.) ornata. 20) X. (S.) simillima. 21) X. (S.) subcyanea. 22) X. (S.) varians. 23) X. (S.) viridis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3699705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3699705/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3716501FF9FAB5E62FC4582FB151CC2" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF9FAB5E62FC4582FB151CC2" blockId="11.[192,1440,418,507]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E62FC4582FE501C83" bold="true" box="[192,467,418,443]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Known distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E63E44582FDD51C82" box="[472,598,419,443]" name="Argentina" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E605C4582FD3B1C82" box="[608,696,419,443]" name="Bolivia" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E60FE4582FC8F1C82" box="[706,780,419,443]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF9FAB5E61264582FCD61C82" box="[794,853,419,443]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Acre</collectingRegion>
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, Amazonas,
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<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF9FAB5E61D54582FB0E1C82" box="[1001,1165,419,443]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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, Pará,
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<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF9FAB5E66E24582FA181C82" box="[1246,1435,419,443]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF9FAB5E62FC45E2FEBE1CE2" box="[192,317,451,475]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E636E45E2FE481CE2" box="[338,459,451,475]" name="Paraguay" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E63EB45E2FD911CE3" box="[471,530,451,474]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Peru</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF9FAB5E601E45E2FD561CE2" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr." box="[546,725,451,475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" refId="ref11357" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr. 1978. An annotated catalog of the carpenter bees (Genus Xylocopa Latreille) of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC. 106 p." type="book" year="1978">Hurd 1978: 23</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<typeStatus id="54D08828FF9FAB5E60D645E2FCA51CE2" box="[746,806,451,475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: “
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<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E619C45E2FB901CE2" box="[928,1043,451,475]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Australia</collectingCountry>
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” (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF9FAB5E661145E2FB7A1CE2" author="Smith, F." box="[1069,1273,451,475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="199 - 465" refId="ref12178" refString="Smith, F. 1854. Apidae. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. 2: 199 - 465." type="journal article" year="1854">Smith 1854: 358</bibRefCitation>
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), which
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF9FAB5E676345E2FE571CC2" author="Hurd, P. D. & J. S. Moure" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 365" refId="ref11401" refString="Hurd, P. D., and J. S. Moure. 1963. A classification of the large carpenter bees (Xylocopini) (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). University of California Publications in Entomology 29: 1 - 365." type="journal article" year="1963">Hurd and Moure (1963: 315)</bibRefCitation>
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indicate was almost certainly in error for South America.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3716501FF9FAB5E62FC4632FC841925" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF9FAB5E62FC4632FBF21FD5" blockId="11.[192,1440,531,748]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E62FC4632FE4E1F12" bold="true" box="[192,461,531,555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF9FAB5E63E94632FB441F12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962351" box="[469,1223,531,555]" collectingDate="1961-06" collectorName="L. Guindani" country="Brazil" location="Tapuruquara" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E63E94632FDA71F12" box="[469,548,531,555]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF9FAB5E600C4632FD301F12" box="[560,691,531,555]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
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||
<location id="8EB46051FF9FAB5E60834632FCE51F13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2879CFF9FAB5E62FC4566FC841925:8EB46051FF9FAB5E60834632FCE51F13" box="[703,870,531,554]" country="Brazil" name="Tapuruquara" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Amazonas">Tapuruquara</location>
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,
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<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E61484632FC541F12" box="[884,983,531,555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1961-06">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E61484632FC541F12" box="[884,983,531,555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1961-06">VI.1961</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E61D84632FBF91F12" box="[996,1146,531,555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">L. Guindani</collectorName>
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(
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E66B24632FB351F12" box="[1166,1206,531,555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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),
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</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF9FAB5E66EC4632FEF91F72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962337" collectingDate="1957-06" location="R. Carvalho" municipality="Tefe" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB0ACF0FF9FAB5E66EC4632FA8B1F12" box="[1232,1288,531,555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Tefé</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E67294632FAFB1F12" box="[1301,1400,531,555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1957-06">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E67294632FAFB1F12" box="[1301,1400,531,555]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1957-06">VI.1957</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, R. Carvalho (
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E637F4612FEEA1F72" box="[323,361,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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),
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF9FAB5E63BD4612FD4F1F72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962279" box="[385,716,563,587]" collectingDate="1959-11" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5">
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||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E63BD4612FE671F72" box="[385,484,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1959-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E63BD4612FE671F72" box="[385,484,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1959-11">XI.1959</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, R. Carvalho (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E60AE4612FD381F72" box="[658,699,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF9FAB5E60EF4612FBAB1F72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962298" box="[723,1064,563,587]" collectingDate="1959-12" collectorName="R. Carvalho" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E60EF4612FCC31F72" box="[723,832,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1959-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E60EF4612FCC31F72" box="[723,832,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1959-12">XII.1959</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E61704615FC5D1F72" box="[844,990,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">R. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E61CC4612FB941F72" box="[1008,1047,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF9FAB5E66134612FF671F52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962291" collectingDate="1961-12-01" collectingDateMax="1961-12-04" collectingDateMin="1961-12-01" collectorName="F. M. Oliveira" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E66134612FB491F72" box="[1071,1226,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1961-12-01" valueMax="1961-12-04" valueMin="1961-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E66134612FB491F72" box="[1071,1226,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1961-12-01" valueMax="1961-12-04" valueMin="1961-12-01">1-4.XII.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E66EA4615FA011F72" box="[1238,1410,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">F. M. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E67A84612FF501F52" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF9FAB5E62D74672FDE91F52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962350" box="[235,618,595,619]" collectingDate="1961-12-08" collectorName="F. M. Oliveira" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E62D74672FEEC1F52" box="[235,367,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1961-12-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E62D74672FEEC1F52" box="[235,367,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1961-12-08">8.XII.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E63464675FDA51F52" box="[378,550,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">F. M. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E60044672FDDC1F52" box="[568,607,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF9FAB5E604B4672FE2C1F92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962293" collectingDate="1946-06" collectingDateMax="1960-07" collectingDateMin="1946-06" collectorName="M. Alvarenga & F. Oliveira & O. Rego & F. M. Oliveira" location="Belem" municipality="Para" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB0ACF0FF9FAB5E604B4672FD361F52" box="[631,693,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Pará</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EB46051FF9FAB5E60FD4672FC911F52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2879CFF9FAB5E62FC4566FC841925:8EB46051FF9FAB5E60FD4672FC911F52" box="[705,786,595,619]" municipality="Para" name="Belem" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Belem</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E61214672FC031F52" box="[797,896,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1946-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E61214672FC031F52" box="[797,896,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1946-06">VI.1946</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E61B04675FBB11F52" box="[908,1074,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">M. Alvarenga</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E66794672FBE81F52" box="[1093,1131,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E66BF4672FB721F52" box="[1155,1265,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1960-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E66BF4672FB721F52" box="[1155,1265,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1960-07">VII.1960</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E66C14675FA021F52" box="[1277,1409,595,619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">F. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E67AF4672FF501FB2" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), Mangabeira, Mocajuba,
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E602B4652FDF91FB2" box="[535,634,627,651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1953-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E602B4652FDF91FB2" box="[535,634,627,651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1953-04">IV.1953</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E60B44652FD6A1FB5" box="[648,745,627,652]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">O. Rego</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E60C64652FCA61FB2" box="[762,805,627,651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), Óbidos,
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E619F4652FB981FB2" box="[931,1051,627,651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1957-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E619F4652FB981FB2" box="[931,1051,627,651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1957-08">VIII.1957</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E66154655FB5B1FB2" box="[1065,1240,627,651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">F. M. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E66D54652FA971FB2" box="[1257,1300,627,651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E67124652FA1F1FB2" box="[1326,1436,627,651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1955-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E67124652FA1F1FB2" box="[1326,1436,627,651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1955-12">XII.1955</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E62FC46B5FEEF1F92" box="[192,364,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">F. M. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E634246B2FE271F92" box="[382,420,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF9FAB5E638146B2FD231FF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962305" collectingDate="1955-09" collectingDateMax="1955-11" collectingDateMin="1955-09" collectorName="M. Alvarenga & M. G. Silva" location="Santarem" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="40" specimenCount-female="40">
|
||
<location id="8EB46051FF9FAB5E638146B2FDBA1F92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2879CFF9FAB5E62FC4566FC841925:8EB46051FF9FAB5E638146B2FDBA1F92" box="[445,569,659,683]" name="Santarem" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Santarém</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E607946B2FD241F92" box="[581,679,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1955-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E607946B2FD241F92" box="[581,679,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1955-09">IX.1955</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E608F46B5FCD91F92" box="[691,858,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">M. Alvarenga</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E615546B2FC221F92" box="[873,929,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">22 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E618546B2FB9F1F92" box="[953,1052,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1955-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E618546B2FB9F1F92" box="[953,1052,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1955-11">XI.1955</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E661B46B5FB4D1F92" box="[1063,1230,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">M. Alvarenga</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E66E246B2FA841F92" box="[1246,1287,659,683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), Santarém, Ulumari,
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E630A4692FE3E1FF2" box="[310,445,691,715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1955-09-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E630A4692FE3E1FF2" box="[310,445,691,715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1955-09-15">15.IX.1955</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E63F44695FDCC1FF2" box="[456,591,691,715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">M. G. Silva</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E60634692FD151FF2" box="[607,662,691,715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">12 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF9FAB5E60914692FBEE1FD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962361" collectingDate="1960-11" collectingDateMax="1962-11" collectingDateMin="1960-11" collectorName="W. Bokerman & F. M. Oliveira & M. Alvarenga" location="Forte Principe da Beira" municipality="Abuna" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="11" stateProvince="Rondonia">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF9FAB5E60914692FCA61FF2" box="[685,805,691,715]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB0ACF0FF9FAB5E61134692FC001FF2" box="[815,899,691,715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Abunã</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E61B24692FC731FF2" box="[910,1008,691,715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1962-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E61B24692FC731FF2" box="[910,1008,691,715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1962-11">XI.1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E61C74695FB201FF2" box="[1019,1187,691,715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">W. Bokerman</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E668E4692FB591FF2" box="[1202,1242,691,715]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="8EB46051FF9FAB5E66CD4695FEA81FD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2879CFF9FAB5E62FC4566FC841925:8EB46051FF9FAB5E66CD4695FEA81FD2" municipality="Abuna" name="Forte Principe da Beira" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Rondonia">Forte Principe da Beira</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E630B46F2FE1A1FD2" box="[311,409,723,747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1961-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E630B46F2FE1A1FD2" box="[311,409,723,747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1961-11">XI.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E639A46F5FDD11FD2" box="[422,594,723,747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">F. M. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E605846F5FD081FD5" box="[612,651,724,748]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), Vilhena,
|
||
<date id="FFD5104AFF9FAB5E612E46F2FCF71FD2" box="[786,884,723,747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1960-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF91E9A2FF9FAB5E612E46F2FCF71FD2" box="[786,884,723,747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="1960-11">XI.1960</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269E535CFF9FAB5E61BC46F5FBA41FD2" box="[896,1063,723,747]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">M. Alvarenga</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF9FAB5E660B46F5FBE31FD5" box="[1079,1120,724,748]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF9FAB5E62FC4722FC841925" blockId="11.[192,1440,771,1052]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E62FC4722FE961E22" bold="true" box="[192,277,771,795]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF9FAB5E63264722FDAA1E22" author="Smith, F." box="[282,553,771,795]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="199 - 465" refId="ref12178" refString="Smith, F. 1854. Apidae. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. 2: 199 - 465." type="journal article" year="1854">Smith (1854: 357–358)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based his original description of this species on female specimens in which the metasomal tergites of the female have distinct orange-pigmented transverse bands. However, in a majority of the female specimens that I examined, the metasomal tergites are entirely black. This color variation (entirely black metasomal tergites versus black tergites with orange transverse bands) is similar to the color variation displayed by various populations of the widespread
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E66AE47A5FB261EA2" box="[1170,1189,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">X</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF9FAB5E668F47A5FED81E85" authority="(Hurd 1978: 80 - 81)" baseAuthorityName="Hurd" baseAuthorityPageNumber="80 - 81" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E668747A5FB521EA2" box="[1211,1233,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">N</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E66D447A2FAD31EA2" box="[1256,1360,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">frontalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF9FAB5E676247A5FED01E85" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr." pageId="11" pageNumber="10" refId="ref11357" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr. 1978. An annotated catalog of the carpenter bees (Genus Xylocopa Latreille) of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC. 106 p." type="book" year="1978">Hurd 1978: 80–81</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and also by
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E63CF4785FD851E82" box="[499,518,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">X</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E60214785FDB01E82" box="[541,563,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">N</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E60754785FD511E82" box="[585,722,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">nigrocincta</emphasis>
|
||
Smith which occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E61D24785FBEE1E85" box="[1006,1133,932,956]" name="Argentina" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E66454785FB711E85" box="[1145,1266,932,956]" name="Paraguay" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF9FAB5E62FC47E5FE8D1EE5" box="[192,270,964,988]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF9FAB5E638347E5FD071EE5" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1854" box="[447,644,964,988]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillima" subGenus="Schonnherria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E638347E5FD071EE5" box="[447,644,964,988]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">X. (S.) simillima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
superficially resembles females of some of the sympatric species of subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF9FAB5E630647C5FE521EC5" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[314,465,996,1020]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF9FAB5E630647C5FE521EC5" box="[314,465,996,1020]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Neoxylocopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but can be separated from the species of that subgenus by the lack of the central longitudinal carina on the metasomal sternites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |