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<document id="4AC83771FA8CA9CF1BD892112654F1B5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179222" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9584df9a-a4a2-49bb-a256-cb99776f4dc8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179222" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459942420123" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wild, Alexander L." docDate="2007" docId="03C2878BFFEAFFEEF3D4D484336BFA9D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01622p055.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1622" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paratrechina fulva Mayr 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFFBFFF3FFC6FFC2F343D6263625FFB2" masterDocTitle="A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698230627342" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B073FAFF0CAD8EF4B50835336693AEEE">A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C2878BFFEAFFEEF3D4D484336BFA9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6247323" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168420183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6247323" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2878BFFEAFFEEF3D4D484336BFA9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2878BFFEAFFEEF3D4D484336BFA9D" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection id="C3716516FFEAFFEEF3D4D48437D9FD0B" box="[151,508,674,698]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF3D4D48437D9FD0B" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[151,508,674,698]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="D09C81F1FFEAFFEEF3D4D48437D9FD0B" box="[151,508,674,698]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF3D4D48437DDFD0B" ID-CoL="4DGD3" authority="Mayr 1862" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,504,674,698]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF3D4D4843742FD08" bold="true" box="[151,359,674,698]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paratrechina fulva</emphasis>
(Mayr 1862)
</taxonomicName>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716516FFEAFFEEF384D4E43528FB8B" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D4E432C6FD6B" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,1251,706,729]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D4E4340EFD6B" authority="Mayr 1862: 698" authorityName="Mayr" authorityPageNumber="698" authorityYear="1862" box="[199,555,706,729]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D4E43750FD6B" box="[199,373,706,729]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Prenolepis fulva</emphasis>
Mayr 1862: 698
</taxonomicName>
. [w
<typeStatus id="54D0883FFFEAFFEEF114D4E43491FD6B" box="[599,692,706,729]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
examined, NHMW; Novara, Rio de Janeiro,
<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFEAFFEEF7D7D4E432FDFD6B" box="[1172,1240,706,729]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Brazil</collectingCountry>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D4C43524FD4B" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,769,738,761]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D4C434DBFD4B" authority="Mayr. Forel 1908a: 67" authorityName="Mayr. Forel" authorityPageNumber="67" authorityYear="1908" box="[199,766,738,761]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva" subGenus="Nylanderia">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D4C4371FFD4B" box="[199,314,738,761]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Prenolepis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF20AD4C437E4FD4B" box="[329,449,738,761]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Nylanderia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF293D4C43420FD4B" box="[464,517,738,761]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fulva</emphasis>
Mayr. Forel 1908a: 67
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D52437ECFC8B" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D5243750FCAB" box="[199,373,770,793]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D5243750FCAB" box="[199,373,770,793]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Prenolepis fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF23FD524348CFCAB" authority="Forel 1909: 264" authorityName="Forel" authorityPageNumber="264" authorityYear="1909" box="[380,681,770,793]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="variety" variety="fumata">
var.
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF2E9D52437D1FCAB" box="[426,500,770,793]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fumata</emphasis>
Forel 1909: 264
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF1F7D52435B9FCA8" bold="true" box="[692,924,770,794]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">NEW SYNONYMY.</emphasis>
[
<typeStatus id="54D0883FFFEAFFEEF0EBD52435DBFCAB" box="[936,1022,770,793]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
w examined, NHMB, Sierra Foncière,
<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFEAFFEEF3B3D5043776FC8B" box="[240,339,802,825]" name="Paraguay" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(Fiebrig)].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D5643548FCEB" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,877,834,857]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D5643420FCEB" box="[199,517,834,857]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva" subGenus="Nylanderia">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D564371FFCEB" box="[199,314,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Prenolepis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF20AD56437E4FCEB" box="[329,449,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Nylanderia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF293D5643420FCEB" box="[464,517,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF14FD564354CFCEB" authority="Forel. Forel 1913: 246" authorityName="Forel. Forel" authorityPageNumber="246" authorityYear="1913" box="[524,873,834,857]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="variety" variety="fumata">
v.
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF166D564344AFCEB" box="[549,623,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fumata</emphasis>
Forel. Forel 1913: 246
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D5443565FCCB" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,832,866,889]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D5443453FCCB" ID-CoL="4DGD3" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" box="[199,630,866,889]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva" subGenus="Nylanderia">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D5443771FCCB" box="[199,340,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paratrechina</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF227D54437F9FCCB" box="[356,476,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Nylanderia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF2A8D5443405FCCB" box="[491,544,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fulva</emphasis>
(Mayr)
</taxonomicName>
. Emery 1925: 222.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D5A43598FC2B" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,957,898,921]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D5A43405FC2B" ID-CoL="4DGD3" box="[199,544,898,921]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva" subGenus="Nylanderia">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D5A43771FC2B" box="[199,340,898,921]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paratrechina</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF227D5A437F9FC2B" box="[356,476,898,921]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Nylanderia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF2A8D5A43405FC2B" box="[491,544,898,921]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF164D5A434D6FC2B" authority="Forel" authorityName="Forel" box="[551,755,898,921]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="variety" variety="fumata">
var.
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF116D5A434BAFC2B" box="[597,671,898,921]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fumata</emphasis>
(Forel)
</taxonomicName>
. Emery 1925: 222.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D58434B8FC0B" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,669,930,953]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D58437F4FC0B" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" box="[199,465,930,953]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D584375EFC0B" box="[199,379,930,953]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Nylanderia fulva</emphasis>
(Mayr)
</taxonomicName>
. Kempf 1972: 166.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D5E4353FFC6B" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,794,962,985]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D5E4375EFC6B" box="[199,379,962,985]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D5E4375EFC6B" box="[199,379,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Nylanderia fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF2C2D5E4346BFC6B" authority="Forel" authorityName="Forel" box="[385,590,962,985]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="variety" variety="fumata">
var.
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF2ECD5E437DCFC6B" box="[431,505,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fumata</emphasis>
(Forel)
</taxonomicName>
. Kempf 1972: 166.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D5C4350EFC4B" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,811,994,1017]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D5C437C3FC4B" ID-CoL="4DGD3" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" box="[199,486,994,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D5C437B5FC4B" box="[199,400,994,1017]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paratrechina fulva</emphasis>
(Mayr)
</taxonomicName>
. Snelling and Hunt 1976: 122.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D2243565FBAB" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,832,1026,1049]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D22437B5FBAB" ID-CoL="4DGD3" box="[199,400,1026,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D22437B5FBAB" box="[199,400,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paratrechina fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF2D4D2243446FBAB" authority="Forel" authorityName="Forel" box="[407,611,1026,1049]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="variety" variety="fumata">
var.
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF287D224342BFBAB" box="[452,526,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fumata</emphasis>
(Forel)
</taxonomicName>
. Brandão 1991: 366.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF384D2043528FB8B" blockId="44.[151,1436,674,1081]" box="[199,781,1058,1081]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF384D20437C3FB8B" ID-CoL="4DGD3" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" box="[199,486,1058,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF384D20437B5FB8B" box="[199,400,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paratrechina fulva</emphasis>
(Mayr)
</taxonomicName>
. Fernández 2000: 145149.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716516FFEAFFEEF3D4D24C336BFA9D" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFEAFFEEF3D4D24C336BFA9D" blockId="44.[151,1436,1130,1327]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF3D4D24C3745FB33" box="[151,352,1130,1153]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF3D4D24C3745FB33" box="[151,352,1130,1153]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paratrechina fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is among the most abundant ants in
<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFEAFFEEF1A7D24C356DFB33" box="[740,840,1130,1153]" name="Paraguay" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, particularly in open and riparian habitats. It can be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF2E5D2AB3416FB16" box="[422,563,1165,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF2E5D2AB3416FB16" box="[422,563,1165,1188]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paratrechina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in
<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFEAFFEEF1EAD2AB3529FB16" box="[681,780,1165,1188]" name="Paraguay" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
by the presence of dense pubescence on the meso- and metapleura. Forels
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF27ED2963781FB75" box="[317,420,1200,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumata">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF27ED2963781FB75" box="[317,420,1200,1223]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. fumata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
worker
<typeStatus id="54D0883FFFEAFFEEF141D296347AFB75" box="[514,607,1200,1223]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
are also densely pubescent, but they are darker than most collections of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF6CBD29636E9FB5B" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF6CBD29636E9FB5B" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, Forels specimens fall well within the variation of forms that I consider to be conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF606D2F433B0FB5B" box="[1349,1429,1234,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF606D2F433B0FB5B" box="[1349,1429,1234,1257]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, so I synonymize
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF21AD2D337E4FABE" box="[345,449,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumata">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF21AD2D337E4FABE" box="[345,449,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. fumata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
here. Fernández (2000), who provides a useful redescription and discussion of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF601D2D333B0FABE" box="[1346,1429,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF601D2D333B0FABE" box="[1346,1429,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, reached a similar conclusion about the identity of “
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFEAFFEEF1FBD33E3539FA9D" box="[696,796,1304,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Paratrechina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumata">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFEAFFEEF1FBD33E3539FA9D" box="[696,796,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">P. fumata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” from
<collectingCountry id="F37C760DFFEAFFEEF02AD33E358FFA9D" box="[873,938,1304,1327]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Brazil</collectingCountry>
but stopped short of formal synonymy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>