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<document id="55C246C476B0D47CD79FAE7653AA000F" ID-CLB-Dataset="9574" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4272127" ID-GBIF-Dataset="724cb358-6f18-4816-afc7-bb42cb9b6942" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4272127" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1605298182318" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lackner, Tomáš" docDate="2010" docId="0385915EFFA8096A601BFCACCA6AFAEA" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.50.suppl.1-254.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl.) 50" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CE2601992B79F4B08764287CD82450D1.3:ActaEntMusNatPra.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleId="CE2601992B79F4B08764287CD82450D1" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Saprininae Blanchard 1845" docType="key" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFBCE926FF9709296157FFE7CE2AFFFE" masterDocTitle="Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)" masterLastPageNumber="254" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698846217483" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="7E0C728239580F0A523E939624E07260">Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)</mods:title>
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<subSection id="E2A339A3FFA8096A601BFCACCA6AFAEA" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" type="key">
<treatment id="0385915EFFA8096A601BFCACCA6AFAEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4342009" ID-GBIF-Taxon="169092653" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4342009" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385915EFFA8096A601BFCACCA6AFAEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0385915EFFA8096A601BFCACCA6AFAEA" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<subSubSection id="C33673C3FFA80916601BFCACCD4FFC9C" box="[332,869,842,867]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B932048FFA80916601BFCACCD4FFC9C" blockId="63.[332,869,842,867]" box="[332,869,842,867]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="D0DB9724FFA80916601BFCACCD4FFC9C" bold="true" box="[332,869,842,867]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFA80916601BFCACCD4FFC9C" bold="true" box="[332,869,842,867]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
Key to the genera of the Palaearctic
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFA8091663BEFCADCD4FFC9C" ID-CoL="628MV" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1845" box="[745,869,842,866]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Saprininae">Saprininae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33673C3FFA8091661C7FC9DCD41FBCC" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B932048FFA8091661C7FC9DCD41FBCC" blockId="63.[113,1089,890,1074]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
Although this work omits several taxa that are either not considered as a part of the Palaearctic fauna or their taxonomic placement is questionable (see Material and methods for details), the key presented here contains most of them. It is hoped that this will add more value to the work presented and permit the reader to identify every taxon that is presently thought to occur in the Palaearctic
<collectingRegion id="49E8EEAAFFA809166020FC1DCFE2FBEC" box="[375,456,1018,1042]" country="Iraq" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">Region</collectingRegion>
. The subgenera are, with a few exceptions, excluded from this key; keys to the subgenera are given with the corresponding genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33673C3FFA8096A6126FBBDCA6AFAEA" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" type="key">
<key id="FFBD7779FFA8096A6126FBBDCA6AFAEA" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<paragraph id="8B932048FFA809166126FBBDCD63FB8C" blockId="63.[113,1089,1114,1554]" box="[113,841,1114,1138]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFA809166126FBBDCD63FB8C" box="[113,841,1114,1138]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
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1 (10) Frontal and supraorbital striae completely absent (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFA8091663B7FBBDCD17FB8C" box="[736,829,1114,1138]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="122.[151,190,1491,1510]" captionTargetBox="[234,1042,219,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-11@122.[234,1043,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="Figs. 360370.Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792), SEM micrographs:360 habitus, dorsal view; 361 ditto, ventral view; 362 antennal club, ventral view; 363 head, dorsal view; 364 ditto, ventral view; 365 mentum, ventral view; 366 prosternum; 367 mesoventrite and metaventrite; 368 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 369 protibia, ventral view; 370 mesotibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272228/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">Fig. 363</figureCitation>
).
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFA809166126FB9DCCF9FB6C" blockId="63.[113,1089,1114,1554]" box="[113,723,1146,1170]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFA809166126FB9DCCF9FB6C" box="[113,723,1146,1170]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFA809166126FB9DCCF9FB6C" box="[113,723,1146,1170]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
2 (9) Prosternum without pre-apical foveae (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFA80916633EFB9DCCEDFB6C" box="[617,711,1146,1170]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="106.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[259,1017,219,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-11@106.[259,1017,219,1467]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Figs. 299310.Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941), SEM micrographs:299 habitus, dorsal view; 300 ditto, ventral view; 301 antennal club, dorsal view; 302 head, dorsal view; 303 ditto, ventral view; 304 mouthparts, ventral view; 305 prosternum; 306 pygidium; 307 protibia, dorsal view; 308 metatibia, ventral view; 309 mesoventrite; 310 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272216/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">Fig. 305</figureCitation>
).
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFA809166126FB7DCC7CFB4C" blockId="63.[113,1089,1114,1554]" box="[113,598,1178,1202]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFA809166126FB7DCC7CFB4C" box="[113,598,1178,1202]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFA809166126FB7DCC7CFB4C" box="[113,598,1178,1202]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
3 (8) Elytral epipleuron asetose (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFA8091660BBFB7DCC60FB4C" box="[492,586,1178,1202]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="122.[151,190,1491,1510]" captionTargetBox="[234,1042,219,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-11@122.[234,1043,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="Figs. 360370.Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792), SEM micrographs:360 habitus, dorsal view; 361 ditto, ventral view; 362 antennal club, ventral view; 363 head, dorsal view; 364 ditto, ventral view; 365 mentum, ventral view; 366 prosternum; 367 mesoventrite and metaventrite; 368 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 369 protibia, ventral view; 370 mesotibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272228/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">Fig. 368</figureCitation>
).
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFA809166126FB5DCD21FB0C" blockId="63.[113,1089,1114,1554]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFA809166126FB5DCD21FB0C" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFA809166126FB5DCD21FB0C" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
4 (7) Lateral prosternal striae usually strongly reduced, but present; carinal prosternal striae usually sharply convergent on anterior half (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFA8091663F6FB3DCCD5FB0C" box="[673,767,1242,1266]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="122.[151,190,1491,1510]" captionTargetBox="[234,1042,219,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-11@122.[234,1043,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="Figs. 360370.Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792), SEM micrographs:360 habitus, dorsal view; 361 ditto, ventral view; 362 antennal club, ventral view; 363 head, dorsal view; 364 ditto, ventral view; 365 mentum, ventral view; 366 prosternum; 367 mesoventrite and metaventrite; 368 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 369 protibia, ventral view; 370 mesotibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272228/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">Fig. 366</figureCitation>
).
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFA809166126FB1DCA6AFA6C" blockId="63.[113,1089,1114,1554]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFA809166126FB1DCA6AFA6C" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFA809166126FB1DCA6AFA6C" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
5 (6) Elytra with prominent punctation; outer margin of protibia with teeth topped with denticles; protibial groove present; each elytron between fourth dorsal elytral stria and sutural stria with a characteristic, short and hooked appendix, sutural stria often significantly shortened apically but always present. .................................................. ..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFA809166396FA9ECA6AFA6C" ID-CoL="4PL8" authority="Jacquelin-Duval, 1858" authorityName="Jacquelin-Duval" authorityYear="1858" box="[705,1088,1401,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Gnathoncus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFA809166396FA9ECD62FA6C" bold="true" box="[705,840,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">Gnathoncus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFA809166218FA9DCA6AFA6C" author="JACQUELIN-DUVAL M." box="[847,1088,1402,1426]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" pagination="97 - 108" refId="ref115935" refString="JACQUELIN-DUVAL M. 1858: Genere des Coleopteres d'Europe comprenant leur classification et famillies naturelles, la description de tous les genres, des Tableaux synoptiques destines a faciliter l'etude, le Catalogue de toutes les especes de nombreux dessins au trait ce caracteres. II. A. Deyrolle, Paris, pp. 1 - 168. Cat. pp. 53 - 83, 97 - 108." type="journal article" year="1858">Jacquelin-Duval, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFA809166126FA7DCA6AF9EC" blockId="63.[113,1089,1114,1554]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFA809166126FA7DCA6AF9EC" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFA809166126FA7DCA6AF9EC" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">
6 (5) Elytra without prominent punctation, mat; outer margin of protibia without teeth, topped only with short denticles; protarsal groove absent; sutural elytral stria absent, each elytron between fourth dorsal elytral stria and sutural stria without short and hooked appendix. .............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFA809166263FA1DCA6AF9EC" ID-CoL="5WP5" authority="Marseul, 1862" authorityName="Marseul" authorityYear="1862" box="[820,1088,1530,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Myrmetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFA809166263FA1DCD8AF9EF" bold="true" box="[820,928,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="56">Myrmetes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFA8091662F1FA1DCA6AF9EC" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[934,1088,1530,1554]" pageId="63" pageNumber="56" pagination="677 - 758" refId="ref118029" refString="MARSEUL S. A. 1862: Supplement a la monographie des Histerides. (Suite). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 4 3: 83 - 165, 327 - 506, 677 - 758." type="journal article" year="1862">Marseul, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FF3BCA4CFEAA" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FF3BCA4CFEAA" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FF3BCA4CFEAA" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
7 (4) Lateral prosternal striae absent; carinal prosternal striae open anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD7096962A9FF3CCA70FF0D" box="[1022,1114,219,243]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="106.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[259,1017,219,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-11@106.[259,1017,219,1467]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Figs. 299310.Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941), SEM micrographs:299 habitus, dorsal view; 300 ditto, ventral view; 301 antennal club, dorsal view; 302 head, dorsal view; 303 ditto, ventral view; 304 mouthparts, ventral view; 305 prosternum; 306 pygidium; 307 protibia, dorsal view; 308 metatibia, ventral view; 309 mesoventrite; 310 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272216/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 305</figureCitation>
); meso- and metatarsi long, together with tarsal claws as long as meso- and metatibiae, respectively; outer margin of protibia explanate, concealing about 15 short denticles. .................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD709696217FEDCCA4CFEAA" ID-CoL="633ZJ" authority="Ross, 1939" authorityName="Ross" authorityYear="1939" box="[832,1126,315,340]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Eremosaprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD709696217FEDCCDC3FEAD" bold="true" box="[832,1001,315,339]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Eremosaprinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD7096962A7FEDBCA4CFEAA" author="ROSS E." box="[1008,1126,316,340]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref120680" refString="ROSS E. 1939: A new subgenus of North American Saprinus (Coleoptera, Histeridae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 15: 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1939">Ross, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FEBBCA4CFE2D" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FEBBCA4CFE2D" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FEBBCA4CFE2D" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
8 (3) Elytral epipleuron setose (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD7096960AFFEBCCC78FE8A" box="[504,594,347,372]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="224.[151,190,1499,1518]" captionTargetBox="[249,1031,219,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-11@224.[249,1031,219,1470]" captionTargetPageId="224" captionText="Figs.694704.Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005, SEM micrographs:694 habitus,dorsal view; 695 ditto, ventral view; 696 antennal club, dorsal view; 697 head, dorsal view; 698 ditto, ventral view; 699 prosternum; 700 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 701 protibia, dorsal view; 702 ditto, ventral view; 703 metatibia, dorsal view; 704 ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272306/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 700</figureCitation>
); carinal prosternal striae slightly divergent, vaguely united anteriorly; protibia widened, outer margin explanate, completely concealing numerous denticles; metatibia flattened, outer margin explanate, denticles almost entirely concealed. ..............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD7096963A1FE5DCA4CFE2D" ID-CoL="83SF" authority="Tishechkin, 2005" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2005" box="[758,1126,442,467]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Turanostyphrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD7096963A1FE5DCD8CFE2D" bold="true" box="[758,934,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Turanostyphrus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD7096962FAFE5CCA4CFE2D" author="TISHECHKIN A. K." box="[941,1126,443,467]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" refId="ref122089" refString="TISHECHKIN A. K. 2005: Descriptions of new taxa of the Palaearctic Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae). Pp. 347 - 355. In: KONSTANTINOV A., TISHECHKIN A. &amp; PENEV L. (eds.): Contributions to Systematics and Biology of Beetles, Papers Celebrating the 80 th Birthday of Igor Konstantinovich Lopatin. Series Faunistica 43. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 450 pp." type="book" year="2005">Tishechkin, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FE3BCA4CFDAA" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FE3BCA4CFDAA" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FE3BCA4CFDAA" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
9 (2) Pre-apical foveae of prosternum present, vague, anteriorly connected by groove; prosternal process between carinal prosternal striae distinctly convex (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD7096962F8FE1CCA26FDEA" box="[943,1036,507,532]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="110.[151,190,1555,1574]" captionTargetBox="[243,1035,231,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-11@110.[243,1035,219,1535]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Figs. 318327. Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872), SEM micrographs: 318 habitus, dorsal view; 319 ditto, ventral view; 320 protibia, dorsal view; 321 antennal club, ventral view; 322 head, dorsal view; 323 prosternum; 324 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 325 mesoventrite + metaventrite; 326 protibia, ventral view; 327 metatibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272220" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272220/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 323</figureCitation>
); carinal prosternal striae widely divergent anteriorly; pygidium of female with sulci.
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD709696575FDFACC9BFDAD" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
.......... .................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD70969636BFDDDCC9BFDAD" ID-CoL="4H6X" authorityName="Lewis" authorityYear="1907" box="[572,689,570,595]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Euspilotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD70969636BFDDDCC9BFDAD" bold="true" box="[572,689,570,595]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Euspilotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD70969627FFDDCCA4CFDAA" ID-CoL="8P3SD" authority="Bickhardt, 1909" authorityName="Bickhardt" authorityYear="1909" box="[808,1126,571,596]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Euspilotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Neosaprinus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD70969627FFDDCCD99FDAD" bold="true" box="[808,947,571,595]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Neosaprinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD7096962EDFDDCCA4CFDAA" author="BICKHARDT H." box="[954,1126,571,596]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" pagination="240 - 246" refId="ref112581" refString="BICKHARDT H. 1909: Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Histeriden. III. Entomologische Blatter 5: 240 - 246." type="journal article" year="1909">Bickhardt, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FDBBCFDAFD4D" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FDBBCFDAFD4D" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FDBBCFDAFD4D" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">10 (1) At least supraorbital stria always present, usually frontal stria also present, often well developed or carinate, sometimes widely interrupted medially and in some cases prolonged onto clypeus.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FD5BCA4CFCAA" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FD5BCA4CFCAA" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FD5BCA4CFCAA" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
11 (12) Labrum conspicuously large, larger than clypeus, flattened and expanded anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD7096961A1FD3CCF79FD0A" box="[246,339,731,756]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="236.[153,192,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[251,1028,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@236.[251,1028,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="236" captionText="Figs. 730739. Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965), SEM micrographs: 730 habitus, dorsal view; 731 ditto, ventral view; 732 mentum, cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 733 head, dorsal view; 734 antennal club, dorsal view; 735 mesotibia, dorsal view; 736 prosternum; 737 mesoventrite and metaventrite; 738 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum + fused metepimeron; 739 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272314/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 733</figureCitation>
); mentum also distinctly broadening anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD709696205FD3CCD9AFD0A" box="[850,944,731,756]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="236.[153,192,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[251,1028,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@236.[251,1028,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="236" captionText="Figs. 730739. Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965), SEM micrographs: 730 habitus, dorsal view; 731 ditto, ventral view; 732 mentum, cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 733 head, dorsal view; 734 antennal club, dorsal view; 735 mesotibia, dorsal view; 736 prosternum; 737 mesoventrite and metaventrite; 738 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum + fused metepimeron; 739 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272314/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 732</figureCitation>
); anterior margin of mentum with long dense lamelliform setae; protibia with four teeth topped with short denticle; 1
<superScript id="7C598D00FFD7096960CBFCFDCF8CFCD7" attach="left" box="[412,422,794,809]" fontSize="6" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">st</superScript>
and 3
<superScript id="7C598D00FFD7096960BEFCFDCFDCFCD7" attach="left" box="[489,502,794,809]" fontSize="6" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">rd</superScript>
teeth about the same size, 2
<superScript id="7C598D00FFD709696271FCFDCD1CFCD7" attach="left" box="[806,822,794,809]" fontSize="6" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">nd</superScript>
tooth conspicuously larger. ..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD7096963B1FCDDCA4CFCAA" ID-CoL="88VL" authority="Kryzhanovskij, 1987" authorityName="Kryzhanovskij" authorityYear="1987" box="[742,1126,826,852]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Xenophilothis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD7096963B1FCDDCDAAFCAD" bold="true" box="[742,896,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Xenophilothis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD7096962D0FCDCCA4CFCAA" author="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L." box="[903,1126,827,852]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" pagination="24 - 38" refId="ref117012" refString="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. 1987: Novye i maloizvestnye palearkticheskie taksony podsemeystva Saprininae (Coleoptera Histeridae). [New and poorly known Palaearctic taxa of the subfamily Saprininae (Coleoptera Histeridae)]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR 164: 24 - 38 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1987">Kryzhanovskij, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FCBBCCD6FC2D" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FCBBCCD6FC2D" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FCBBCCD6FC2D" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
12 (11) Labrum not larger than clypeus; often semicircular or elongate oval, dorsally usually convex, sometimes depressed medially; mentum sub-trapezoid, trapezoid or squareshaped (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD709696011FC7CCF88FC4D" box="[326,418,923,947]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="220.[151,190,1516,1535]" captionTargetBox="[231,1047,219,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-11@220.[231,1047,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="Figs.677686. Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845, SEM micrographs:677 habitus, dorsal view; 678 ditto, ventral view; 679 antennal club, dorsal view; 680 ditto, ventral view; 681 head, dorsal view; 682 ditto, ventral view; 683 mentum, cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 684 metatibia, dorsal view; 685 prosternum; 686 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272302/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 683</figureCitation>
), never distinctly broadening anteriorly; protibial teeth or denticles usually diminishing in size in proximal direction.
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FC3BCCF8FBCD" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FC3BCCF8FBCD" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FC3BCCF8FBCD" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">13 (60) Labrum with punctures or coarse structures, convex or medially depressed, in most cases with labral pits fringed with one or, more often, two setae; protarsi well developed; underside of body moderately convex.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FBDBCC41FBAA" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" box="[151,619,1083,1108]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FBDBCC41FBAA" box="[151,619,1083,1108]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FBDBCC41FBAA" box="[151,619,1083,1108]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
14 (29) Pre-apical foveae absent (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD709696356FBDCCC75FBAA" box="[513,607,1083,1108]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="74.[151,190,1486,1505]" captionTargetBox="[263,1014,217,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-11@74.[263,1014,217,1462]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figs. 198207. Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924, SEM: 198 habitus, dorsal view; 199 ditto, ventral view; 200 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 201 head, dorsal view; 202 ditto, ventral view; 203 prosternum; 204 mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 205 protibia, dorsal view; 206 metatibia, ventral view; 207 ditto, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272192/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 203</figureCitation>
).
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FBBCCA4CFB2A" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FBBCCA4CFB2A" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FBBCCA4CFB2A" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
15 (16) Lateral pronotal stria present (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD709696374FBBCCC57FB8A" box="[547,637,1115,1140]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="74.[151,190,1486,1505]" captionTargetBox="[263,1014,217,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-11@74.[263,1014,217,1462]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figs. 198207. Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924, SEM: 198 habitus, dorsal view; 199 ditto, ventral view; 200 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 201 head, dorsal view; 202 ditto, ventral view; 203 prosternum; 204 mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 205 protibia, dorsal view; 206 metatibia, ventral view; 207 ditto, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272192/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 198</figureCitation>
); protibia with two large triangular teeth topped with large triangular denticle, followed by one short and one almost invisible denticle; carinal prosternal striae absent; prosternal process setose (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD70969623DFB7CCDE0FB4A" box="[874,970,1179,1204]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="74.[151,190,1486,1505]" captionTargetBox="[263,1014,217,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-11@74.[263,1014,217,1462]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figs. 198207. Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924, SEM: 198 habitus, dorsal view; 199 ditto, ventral view; 200 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 201 head, dorsal view; 202 ditto, ventral view; 203 prosternum; 204 mentum and cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 205 protibia, dorsal view; 206 metatibia, ventral view; 207 ditto, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272192/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 203</figureCitation>
); underside of body with short setae. ...........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD709696258FB5DCA4CFB2A" ID-CoL="TYW" authority="Reichardt, 1924" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1924" box="[783,1126,1210,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Ammostyphrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD709696258FB5DCD9FFB2D" bold="true" box="[783,949,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Ammostyphrus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD7096962EBFB5CCA4CFB2A" author="REICHARDT A." box="[956,1126,1211,1236]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" pagination="162 - 166" refId="ref120236" refString="REICHARDT A. 1924: Zwei neue Histeriden aus Turkestan. Entomologische Blatter 20: 162 - 166." type="journal article" year="1924">Reichardt, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FB3CCCBBFB0A" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" box="[151,657,1243,1268]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FB3CCCBBFB0A" box="[151,657,1243,1268]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FB3CCCBBFB0A" box="[151,657,1243,1268]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
16 (15) Lateral pronotal stria absent (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD709696370FB3CCCAFFB0A" box="[551,645,1243,1268]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="100.[151,190,1490,1509]" captionTargetBox="[276,1001,219,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-11@100.[276,1001,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Figs. 282290. Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885), SEM micrographs: 282 habitus, dorsal view; 283 ditto, ventral view; 284 metatibia, ventral view; 285 head, dorsal view; 286 ditto, ventral view; 287 prosternum; 288 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 289 protibia, dorsal view; 290 ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272212/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 282</figureCitation>
).
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FB1BCA4CFA6D" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FB1BCA4CFA6D" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FB1BCA4CFA6D" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
17 (18) Pronotum except for a row of punctures along hind margin and elytra almost impunctate; cuticle never metallic; elytra often with red macula; prosternal process compressed, knife-like (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD7096960BBFADCCC62FAAA" box="[492,584,1339,1364]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="100.[151,190,1490,1509]" captionTargetBox="[276,1001,219,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-11@100.[276,1001,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Figs. 282290. Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885), SEM micrographs: 282 habitus, dorsal view; 283 ditto, ventral view; 284 metatibia, ventral view; 285 head, dorsal view; 286 ditto, ventral view; 287 prosternum; 288 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 289 protibia, dorsal view; 290 ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272212/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 287</figureCitation>
); carinal prosternal striae present only on prosternal apophysis; ventral surface of protibia with numerous denticles (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD709696220FABCCDFBFA8A" box="[887,977,1371,1396]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="100.[151,190,1490,1509]" captionTargetBox="[276,1001,219,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-11@100.[276,1001,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Figs. 282290. Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885), SEM micrographs: 282 habitus, dorsal view; 283 ditto, ventral view; 284 metatibia, ventral view; 285 head, dorsal view; 286 ditto, ventral view; 287 prosternum; 288 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 289 protibia, dorsal view; 290 ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272212/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Fig. 290</figureCitation>
); outer margin of metatibia with at least four rows of denticles. ....
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD70969624DFA9DCA4CFA6D" ID-CoL="62RWX" authority="Reichardt, 1926" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1926" box="[794,1126,1402,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Eopachylopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD70969624DFA9DCD9CFA6D" bold="true" box="[794,950,1402,1427]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">Eopachylopus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD7096962EBFA9CCA4CFA6D" author="REICHARDT A." box="[956,1126,1403,1427]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61" pagination="12 - 18" refId="ref120278" refString="REICHARDT A. 1926: Uber die mit Pachylopus verwandten Arten. Entomologische Blatter 22: 12 - 18." type="journal article" year="1926">Reichardt, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD7096961C0FA7BCA12F9ED" blockId="64.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD7096961C0FA7BCA12F9ED" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD7096961C0FA7BCA12F9ED" pageId="64" pageNumber="61">18 (17) Pronotum almost always punctate, at least laterally or in antero-lateral angles; hind tibia on outer margin with no more than two rows of denticles; elytra punctate at least on its apical third; prosternal process never knife-like, surface between carinal prosternal striae usually flat or slightly convex, only rarely somewhat concave.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FF3BCD5CFEED" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FF3BCD5CFEED" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FF3BCD5CFEED" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">19 (28) Anterior margin of clypeus not elevated; frontal stria usually interrupted, rarely complete; eyes in most species convex, well visible from above.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FEFBCA6AFE8D" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FEFBCA6AFE8D" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FEFBCA6AFE8D" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
20 (21) Body very small for the subfamily (
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long), not metallic; protibia without teeth, outer margin with short denticles; 8
<superScript id="7C598D00FFD6096863B4FEDDCCC5FEB7" attach="left" box="[739,751,314,329]" fontSize="6" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">th</superScript>
sternite of males sickle-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD609686187FEBCCF04FE8A" box="[208,302,347,372]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="157.[114,153,986,1005]" captionTargetBox="[200,991,252,941]" captionTargetId="figure-171@157.[180,1022,219,965]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="Figs. 482490. Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren 1973), male terminalia: 482 8th sternite and tergite, ventral view; 483 ditto, dorsal view; 484 ditto, lateral view; 485 9th tergite, 10th tergite, dorsal view; 486 ditto, lateral view; 487 aedeagus, dorsal view; 488 ditto, lateral view; 489 spiculum gastrale, ventral view; 490 ditto, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272254/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Fig. 482</figureCitation>
). .......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD6096863EEFEBCCA6AFE8D" ID-CoL="5SDH" authority="Kryzhanovskij, 1976" authorityName="Kryzhanovskij, 1976 in KRYZHANOVSKIJ &amp; REICHARDT" authorityYear="1976" box="[697,1088,347,371]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Microsaprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD6096863EEFEBCCD71FE8D" bold="true" box="[697,859,347,371]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Microsaprinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD609686236FEBCCA6AFE8D" author="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N." box="[865,1088,347,371]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" refId="ref117064" refString="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N. 1976: Zhuki Nadsemeystva Histeroidea (semeystva Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Synteliidae). [Beetles of the superfamily Histeroidea (families Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Syntelidae)]. Fauna SSSR, Zhestokrylye, Vyp. 4. Nauka, Leningrad, 434 pp (in Russian)." type="book" year="1976">Kryzhanovskij, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FE9BCDF7FE4D" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FE9BCDF7FE4D" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FE9BCDF7FE4D" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
21 (20) Body usually larger than 2.00 mm, often metallic; outer margin of protibia usually with teeth topped with denticles; 8
<superScript id="7C598D00FFD60968636FFE7DCC6EFE57" attach="left" box="[568,580,410,425]" fontSize="6" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">th</superScript>
sternite of males never sickle-shaped.
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FE5BCD48FE2D" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" box="[113,866,443,468]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
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22 (27) Prosternal process setose (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD6096860B6FE5CCC15FE2D" box="[481,575,443,467]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="220.[151,190,1516,1535]" captionTargetBox="[231,1047,219,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-11@220.[231,1047,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="Figs.677686. Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845, SEM micrographs:677 habitus, dorsal view; 678 ditto, ventral view; 679 antennal club, dorsal view; 680 ditto, ventral view; 681 head, dorsal view; 682 ditto, ventral view; 683 mentum, cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 684 metatibia, dorsal view; 685 prosternum; 686 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272302/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Fig. 685</figureCitation>
); underside of body setose.
</keyStep>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FE3BCA6AFDCA" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FE3BCA6AFDCA" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
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23 (24) Both sets of prosternal striae rudimentary, carinal prosternal striae present only on prosternal apophysis, frontal stria complete. ............................................................. .............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD609686331FDFDCA6AFDCA" ID-CoL="46P3N" authority="Lackner, 2001" authorityName="Lackner" authorityYear="2001" box="[614,1088,538,564]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Neopachylopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pakistanicus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686331FDFDCD8AFDCD" bold="true" box="[614,928,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Neopachylopus pakistanicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD6096862F1FDFCCA6AFDCA" author="LACKNER T." box="[934,1088,539,564]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" pagination="143 - 144" refId="ref117193" refString="LACKNER T. 2001: Neopachylopus pakistanicus, a new species from southern Pakistan (Coleoptera: Histeridae). Entomological Problems 32: 143 - 144." type="journal article" year="2001">Lackner, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FDDBCF52FD8D" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FDDBCF52FD8D" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FDDBCF52FD8D" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">24 (23) Prosternal striae not rudimentary, both sets well developed, frontal stria often interrupted medially.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FD9CCA6AFD2D" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FD9CCA6AFD2D" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
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25 (26) Prosternal process somewhat concave, lateral prosternal striae widely open anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD609686187FD7CCF05FD4D" box="[208,303,667,691]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="220.[151,190,1516,1535]" captionTargetBox="[231,1047,219,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-11@220.[231,1047,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="Figs.677686. Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845, SEM micrographs:677 habitus, dorsal view; 678 ditto, ventral view; 679 antennal club, dorsal view; 680 ditto, ventral view; 681 head, dorsal view; 682 ditto, ventral view; 683 mentum, cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 684 metatibia, dorsal view; 685 prosternum; 686 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272302/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Fig. 685</figureCitation>
); frontal disc smooth; tarsal claws long, slightly bent; underside of body with setae. ..................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD60968625CFD5DCA6AFD2D" ID-CoL="63TR9" authority="Motschulsky, 1845" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1845" box="[779,1088,698,723]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Styphrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD60968625CFD5DCD47FD2D" bold="true" box="[779,877,698,723]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Styphrus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD609686223FD5CCA6AFD2D" author="MOTSCHULSKY V." box="[884,1088,699,723]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" pagination="3 - 127" refId="ref118985" refString="MOTSCHULSKY V. 1845: Remarques sur la collection de Coleopteres Russes. 1 er Article. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 18 (I): 3 - 127." type="journal article" year="1845">Motschulsky, 1845</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FD3CCA6BFCCA" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FD3CCA6BFCCA" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
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26 (25) Prosternal process flattened; lateral prosternal striae strongly convergent anteriorly, merging in front of merged carinal prosternal striae; frontal disc densely punctate; tarsal claws shortened, bent. ..........................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD6096863EFFCFDCA6BFCCA" ID-CoL="4DHTP" authority="(Reitter, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Reitter" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[696,1089,794,820]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Paravolvulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syphax">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD6096863EFFCFDCDB7FCCD" bold="true" box="[696,925,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Paravolvulus syphax</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD6096862FCFCFCCA13FCCA" author="REITTER E." box="[939,1081,795,820]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" pagination="29 - 36" refId="ref120480" refString="REITTER E. 1904: Ueber neue und wenig bekannte Histeriden (Coleoptera). Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 23: 29 - 36." type="journal article" year="1904">Reitter, 1904</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FCDBCA6AFC8A" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FCDBCA6AFC8A" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
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27 (22) Prosternal process in most cases asetose; underside of body normally without setae
<superScript id="7C598D00FFD6096861A8FCBDCF21FC97" attach="right" box="[255,267,858,873]" fontSize="6" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">1)</superScript>
. ...............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD609686262FCBCCA6AFC8A" ID-CoL="7CBZ" authority="Erichson, 1834" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1834" box="[821,1088,859,884]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686262FCBCCDB2FC8D" bold="true" box="[821,920,859,883]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Saprinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD6096862C8FCBCCA6AFC8A" author="ERICHSON W. F." box="[927,1088,859,884]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" pagination="83 - 208" refId="ref114365" refString="ERICHSON W. F. 1834: Uebersich der Histeroides der Sammlung. Pp. 83 - 208. In: KLUG J. C. F.: Jahrbucher der Insectenkunde mit besonderer Rucksicht auf die Sammlung in Konigl. Museum in Berlin. Erster Band. Enslin, Berlin, viii + 296 pp." type="book chapter" year="1834">Erichson, 1834</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FC9BCA6AFC4A" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FC9BCA6AFC4A" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FC9BCA6AFC4A" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
28 (19) Anterior margin of clypeus elevated (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD60968631FFC9CCC89FC6D" box="[584,675,891,915]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="242.[151,190,1520,1539]" captionTargetBox="[239,1040,219,1500]" captionTargetId="figure-11@242.[239,1040,219,1501]" captionTargetPageId="242" captionText="Figs. 747756. Zorius funereus (Schmidt, 1890), SEM micrographs: 747 habitus, dorsal view; 748 ditto, ventral view; 749 clypeus; 750 head, dorsal view; 751 ditto, ventral view; 752 prosternum; 753 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 754 protibia, dorsal view; 755 propygidium and pygidium; 756 metatibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272318" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272318/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Fig. 750</figureCitation>
); frontal stria complete, slightly carinate anteriorly; eyes flattened, but visible from above. ..............
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD609686210FC7CCA6AFC4A" ID-CoL="8B74" authority="Reichardt, 1932" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1932" box="[839,1088,923,948]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Zorius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686210FC7CCDBAFC4D" bold="true" box="[839,912,923,947]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Zorius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD6096862C1FC7CCA6AFC4A" author="REICHARDT A." box="[918,1088,923,948]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref120352" refString="REICHARDT A. 1932: Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 18: 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1932">Reichardt, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FC5BCC76FC2D" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" box="[113,604,954,980]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FC5BCC76FC2D" box="[113,604,954,980]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FC5BCC76FC2D" box="[113,604,954,980]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
29 (14) Pre-apical foveae present (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD6096860B3FC5CCC15FC2A" box="[484,575,955,980]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="230.[151,189,1558,1577]" captionTargetBox="[228,1051,219,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-11@230.[228,1051,219,1537]" captionTargetPageId="230" captionText="Figs.711720.Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval,1852), SEM micrographs:711 habitus,dorsal view; 712 ditto, ventral view; 713 mesoventrite; 714 antennal club, ventral view; 715 head, dorsal view; 716 mesotibia, dorsal view; 717 head, ventral view; 718 propygidium and pygidium; 719 prosternum; 720 protibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272310/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Fig. 719</figureCitation>
)
<superScript id="7C598D00FFD60968631FFC5DCC7FFC37" attach="right" box="[584,597,954,969]" fontSize="6" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">2)</superScript>
.
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FC3BCCD7FC0D" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" box="[113,765,987,1012]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FC3BCCD7FC0D" box="[113,765,987,1012]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FC3BCCD7FC0D" box="[113,765,987,1012]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
30 (33) Prosternal process compressed, knife-like (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD6096863C4FC3CCCDBFC0D" box="[659,753,987,1011]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="90.[151,190,1516,1535]" captionTargetBox="[282,996,219,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-11@90.[282,996,219,1494]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Figs. 248258. Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980, SEM micrographs: 248 habitus, dorsal view; 249 ditto, ventral view; 250 metatibia, ventral view; 251 head, dorsal view; 252 ditto, ventral view; 253 prosternum; 254 propygidium and pygidium; 255 protibia, ventral view; 256 ditto, dorsal view; 257 mesotibia, ventral view; 258 ditto, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272204/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Fig. 253</figureCitation>
).
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FC1BCA6AFBCA" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FC1BCA6AFBCA" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FC1BCA6AFBCA" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
31 (32) Carinal prosternal striae absent (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD609686375FC1CCCAAFBED" box="[546,640,1019,1043]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="90.[151,190,1516,1535]" captionTargetBox="[282,996,219,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-11@90.[282,996,219,1494]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Figs. 248258. Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980, SEM micrographs: 248 habitus, dorsal view; 249 ditto, ventral view; 250 metatibia, ventral view; 251 head, dorsal view; 252 ditto, ventral view; 253 prosternum; 254 propygidium and pygidium; 255 protibia, ventral view; 256 ditto, dorsal view; 257 mesotibia, ventral view; 258 ditto, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272204/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Fig. 253</figureCitation>
); cuticle entirely castaneous brown. ........ .............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD60968626CFBFDCA6AFBCA" ID-CoL="3NF4" authority="Olexa, 1980" authorityName="Olexa" authorityYear="1980" box="[827,1088,1050,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chivaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD60968626CFBFDCD9DFBCD" bold="true" box="[827,951,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Chivaenius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD6096862E9FBFCCA6AFBCA" author="OLEXA A." box="[958,1088,1051,1076]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" pagination="252 - 257" refId="ref119469" refString="OLEXA A. 1980: Eine neue Gattung und Art der psammophilen Histeridae aus den Karakum-Wuste (Coleoptera). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca 77: 252 - 257." type="journal article" year="1980">Olexa, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FBDBCA6AFB8A" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FBDBCA6AFB8A" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FBDBCA6AFB8A" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
32 (31) Carinal prosternal striae present, approximate; pronotum black, elytra rufous. ........ ...........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD609686393FBBDCA6AFB8A" ID-CoL="46P3P" authority="Kanaar, 1998" authorityName="Kanaar" authorityYear="1998" box="[708,1088,1114,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Neopachylopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secqi">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686393FBBDCD80FB8D" bold="true" box="[708,938,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Neopachylopus secqi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD6096862E6FBBBCA6AFB8A" author="KANAAR P." box="[945,1088,1116,1140]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" pagination="45 - 48" refId="ref116273" refString="KANAAR P. 1998: Neopachylopus secqi, a new species from Djibouti and North Yemen (Coleoptera: Histeridae). Entomologische Berichten (Amsterdam) 58: 45 - 48." type="journal article" year="1998">Kanaar, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FB9BCCD2FB6D" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" box="[113,760,1147,1172]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FB9BCCD2FB6D" box="[113,760,1147,1172]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FB9BCCD2FB6D" box="[113,760,1147,1172]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">33 (30) Prosternal process differently shaped, not knife-like.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FB7BCA6AFB0D" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FB7BCA6AFB0D" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FB7BCA6AFB0D" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
34 (35) Frontal disc smooth; elytral epipleuron setose; dorsal elytral striae almost reaching elytral apex; outer margin of protibia with three large teeth, topped with short denticle, followed by five short denticles (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD60968637EFB3CCCACFB0A" box="[553,646,1243,1268]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="230.[151,189,1558,1577]" captionTargetBox="[228,1051,219,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-11@230.[228,1051,219,1537]" captionTargetPageId="230" captionText="Figs.711720.Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval,1852), SEM micrographs:711 habitus,dorsal view; 712 ditto, ventral view; 713 mesoventrite; 714 antennal club, ventral view; 715 head, dorsal view; 716 mesotibia, dorsal view; 717 head, ventral view; 718 propygidium and pygidium; 719 prosternum; 720 protibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272310/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Fig. 720</figureCitation>
). ..............
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD609686256FB3DCA6AFB0D" ID-CoL="649JR" authority="Wollaston, 1864" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1864" box="[769,1088,1242,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Xenonychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686256FB3DCDA3FB0D" bold="true" box="[769,905,1242,1267]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Xenonychus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD6096862C7FB3CCA6AFB0D" author="WOLLASTON T. V." box="[912,1088,1243,1267]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" refId="ref122598" refString="WOLLASTON T. V. 1864: Catalogue of the coleopterous insects of the Canaries in the collection of the British Museum. Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 648 pp." type="book" year="1864">Wollaston, 1864</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD609686126FB1CCC0EFAAD" blockId="65.[113,1089,219,1363]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD609686126FB1CCC0EFAAD" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD609686126FB1CCC0EFAAD" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
35 (34) Frontal disc never completely smooth; elytral epipleuron almost always glabrous (setose only in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD609686034FAFACCB0FACA" ID-CoL="RX2" authority="Kanaar, 2008" authorityName="Kanaar" authorityYear="2008" box="[355,666,1308,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Alienocacculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686034FAFACC2EFACA" box="[355,516,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Alienocacculus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD60968635EFAFBCCB0FACA" author="KANAAR P." box="[521,666,1308,1332]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" pagination="170 - 193" refId="ref116306" refString="KANAAR P. 2008: Order Coleoptera, family Histeridae. Pp. 170 - 193. In: HARTEN A. VAN (ed.): Arthropod fauna of the United Arab Emirates, Volume I. Dar Al Umah, Abu Dhabi, 754 pp." type="book chapter" year="2008">Kanaar, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
); dorsal elytral striae usually terminating before apical fifth, often shorter.
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD60968612EFA41CD9FFA45" blockId="65.[121,1080,1446,1573]" box="[121,949,1446,1467]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
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Some desert or semi-desert species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD609686087FA4ECC36FA45" ID-CoL="7CBZ" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1834" box="[464,540,1449,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686087FA4ECC36FA45" box="[464,540,1449,1467]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Saprinus</emphasis>
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may possess setae on underside of their bodies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD60968612EFA26CC1EF9DB" blockId="65.[121,1080,1446,1573]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">
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Several species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD60968602EFA24CFC8FA2B" ID-CoL="6NY7" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1932" box="[377,482,1475,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Pholioxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD60968602EFA24CFC8FA2B" box="[377,482,1475,1493]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Pholioxenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or even some specimens of the species
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD609686263FA24CA24FA2B" ID-CoL="69W49" authorityName="Olexa" authorityYear="1980" box="[820,1038,1475,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chivaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kryzhanovskii">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686263FA24CA24FA2B" box="[820,1038,1475,1493]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Chivaenius kryzhanovskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may have minuscule, or even absent pre-apical foveae, but in those cases the frontal stria is always well impressed and complete. Species
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD609686068FA1ECCC0F9F5" ID-CoL="7VHNK" authority="(Marseul, 1862)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Marseul" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[319,746,1528,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocacculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solieri" subGenus="Colpellus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686068FA1ECF92F9F5" box="[319,440,1529,1547]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Hypocacculus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686093FA1ECC3CF9F5" box="[452,534,1529,1547]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">Colpellus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD609686374FA1ECC70F9F5" box="[547,602,1529,1547]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="58">solieri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD609686331FA1FCCCEF9F5" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[614,740,1528,1547]" pageId="65" pageNumber="58" pagination="677 - 758" refId="ref118029" refString="MARSEUL S. A. 1862: Supplement a la monographie des Histerides. (Suite). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 4 3: 83 - 165, 327 - 506, 677 - 758." type="journal article" year="1862">Marseul, 1862</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
does not posses pre-apical foveae, but likewise the frontal stria of this species is complete.
</paragraph>
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36 (41) Frontal disc with several, usually one or two, deep or carinate rugae (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B62EEFF3CCA3EFF0A" box="[953,1044,219,244]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="116.[151,190,1529,1548]" captionTargetBox="[237,1040,219,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-11@116.[237,1040,219,1505]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="Figs.339350. Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855), SEM micrographs: 339 habitus, dorsal view; 340 ditto, ventral view; 341 protibia, dorsal view; 342 head, dorsal view; 343 ditto, ventral view; 344 mesotibia, ventral view; 345 prosternum; 346 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 347 mesoventrite; 348 protibia, ventral view; 349 metatibia, dorsal view; 350 mesotibia, dorsal view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272224/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 342</figureCitation>
), sometimes with numerous deep rugae, but in that case elytra usually with very coarse and dense punctures; frontal stria always strongly carinate (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B626CFEFCCDB3FECA" box="[827,921,283,308]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="116.[151,190,1529,1548]" captionTargetBox="[237,1040,219,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-11@116.[237,1040,219,1505]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="Figs.339350. Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855), SEM micrographs: 339 habitus, dorsal view; 340 ditto, ventral view; 341 protibia, dorsal view; 342 head, dorsal view; 343 ditto, ventral view; 344 mesotibia, ventral view; 345 prosternum; 346 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 347 mesoventrite; 348 protibia, ventral view; 349 metatibia, dorsal view; 350 mesotibia, dorsal view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272224/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 342</figureCitation>
), usually straight.
</keyStep>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FEDBCA4CFE6A" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
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37 (38) Underside of body with short setae; protibia usually with two to four teeth, topped with short denticle (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B6094FEBCCC0BFE8A" box="[451,545,347,372]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="116.[151,190,1529,1548]" captionTargetBox="[237,1040,219,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-11@116.[237,1040,219,1505]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="Figs.339350. Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855), SEM micrographs: 339 habitus, dorsal view; 340 ditto, ventral view; 341 protibia, dorsal view; 342 head, dorsal view; 343 ditto, ventral view; 344 mesotibia, ventral view; 345 prosternum; 346 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 347 mesoventrite; 348 protibia, ventral view; 349 metatibia, dorsal view; 350 mesotibia, dorsal view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272224/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 348</figureCitation>
); rugae on frontal disc prominent (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B62C4FEBCCDDBFE8A" box="[915,1009,347,372]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="116.[151,190,1529,1548]" captionTargetBox="[237,1040,219,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-11@116.[237,1040,219,1505]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="Figs.339350. Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855), SEM micrographs: 339 habitus, dorsal view; 340 ditto, ventral view; 341 protibia, dorsal view; 342 head, dorsal view; 343 ditto, ventral view; 344 mesotibia, ventral view; 345 prosternum; 346 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 347 mesoventrite; 348 protibia, ventral view; 349 metatibia, dorsal view; 350 mesotibia, dorsal view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272224/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 342</figureCitation>
). .............. ......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B6260FE9CCA4CFE6A" ID-CoL="4HQ2" authority="Reichardt, 1932" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1932" box="[823,1126,379,404]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Exaesiopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B6260FE9CCD9FFE6D" bold="true" box="[823,949,379,403]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Exaesiopus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD5096B62EBFE9CCA4CFE6A" author="REICHARDT A." box="[956,1126,379,404]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref120352" refString="REICHARDT A. 1932: Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 18: 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1932">Reichardt, 1932</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FE7BCC70FE2D" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
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<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD5096B61C0FE7BCC70FE2D" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">38 (37) Underside of body without setae, at most with extremely short setae on lateral disc of metaventrite or metepisternum.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FE3BCA4CFDEA" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FE3BCA4CFDEA" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
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39 (40) Pronotum almost smooth, at most with fine punctation in antero-lateral corners. .... ........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B6357FE1BCCAFFDED" ID-CoL="52M9" authorityName="C. Thomson" authorityYear="1867" box="[512,645,508,531]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocaccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B6357FE1BCCAFFDED" bold="true" box="[512,645,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Hypocaccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B63ABFE1DCA4CFDEA" authority="Reichardt, 1932" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1932" box="[764,1126,506,532]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Baeckmanniolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B63ABFE1DCD9FFDED" bold="true" box="[764,949,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Baeckmanniolus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD5096B62EBFE1CCA4CFDEA" author="REICHARDT A." box="[956,1126,507,532]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref120352" refString="REICHARDT A. 1932: Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 18: 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1932">Reichardt, 1932</bibRefCitation>
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40 (39) Pronotum always with punctation, at least laterally. ................................................. ...........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B6340FDDBCCB6FDAD" ID-CoL="52M9" authorityName="C. Thomson" authorityYear="1867" box="[535,668,572,595]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocaccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B6340FDDBCCB6FDAD" bold="true" box="[535,668,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Hypocaccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B6243FDDBCA4CFDAD" ID-CoL="52M9" authority="C. Thomson, 1867" authorityName="C. Thomson" authorityYear="1867" box="[788,1126,571,596]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocaccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B6243FDDBCDB3FDAD" bold="true" box="[788,921,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Hypocaccus</emphasis>
C.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD5096B62E8FDDCCA4CFDAD" author="THOMSON C. P." box="[959,1126,571,595]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" refId="ref122003" refString="THOMSON C. P. 1867: Skandinaviens Coleoptera, synoptiskt bearbetade, IX. Berlingska Bocktryckeriet, Lund, 407 pp." type="book" year="1867">Thomson, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FDBBCFD8FD6A" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FDBBCFD8FD6A" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD5096B61C0FDBBCFD8FD6A" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">41 (36) Frontal disc with variously coarse or dense punctation, but never smooth and never with several deep rugae.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FD7BCA4CFCCA" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FD7BCA4CFCCA" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
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42 (43) Protibia without typical articulated teeth, outer margin (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B6202FD7CCD99FD4D" box="[853,947,667,691]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="196.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[224,1055,219,1468]" captionTargetId="figure-11@196.[223,1055,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="196" captionText="Figs. 611619. Saprinillus paromaloides Kryzhanovskij, 1974, SEM micrographs: 611 habitus, dorsal view; 612 ditto, ventral view; 613 metatibia, dorsal view; 614 propygidium and pygidium; 615 head, dorsal view; 616 prosternum; 617 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 618 protibia, dorsal view; 619 mesotibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272286/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 618</figureCitation>
) with numerous (1012) short denticles; clypeus rugulose-lacunose (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B624BFD5CCD50FD2D" box="[796,890,699,723]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="196.[151,190,1489,1508]" captionTargetBox="[224,1055,219,1468]" captionTargetId="figure-11@196.[223,1055,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="196" captionText="Figs. 611619. Saprinillus paromaloides Kryzhanovskij, 1974, SEM micrographs: 611 habitus, dorsal view; 612 ditto, ventral view; 613 metatibia, dorsal view; 614 propygidium and pygidium; 615 head, dorsal view; 616 prosternum; 617 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 618 protibia, dorsal view; 619 mesotibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272286/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 615</figureCitation>
); major part of frontal disc densely punctate but not rugulose-lacunose; body cylindrical or sub-cylindrical, small (PEL =
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); metatibia very slender. .............................................. ...............................................................................
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD5096B62D0FCFCCA4CFCCA" author="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L." box="[903,1126,795,820]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" refId="ref116877" refString="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. 1974: K faune Histeridae (Coleoptera) Mongolskoy Narodnoy Respubliky II. (On the histerid fauna of the Mongolian Peoples' Republic (Coleoptera )). Pp. 102 - 109. In: Nasekomye Mongolii. Vyp. 2, tom. IV. [Insects of Mongolia. Vol. 2 (4)]. Nauka, Leningrad, xxx pp (in Russian,)." type="book" year="1974">Kryzhanovskij, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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43 (42) Protibia with typical articulated teeth topped with denticle; body oval or roundly oval, never cylindrical, usually larger (PEL usually larger than
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).
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FC9BCCFDFC6A" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" box="[151,727,891,916]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
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44 (47) Antennal scape strongly thickened (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B633AFC9CCCE1FC6A" box="[621,715,891,916]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="70.[151,190,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[171,1107,219,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-11@70.[171,1107,219,1425]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figs. 179188. Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984), SEM micrographs: 179 habitus, dorsal view; 180 ditto, ventral view; 181 prosternum; 182 antennal club, ventral view; 183 ditto, dorsal view; 184 head, dorsal view; 185 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 186 mesotibia, dorsal view; 187 protibia, ventral view; 188 ditto, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272188/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 184</figureCitation>
).
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FC7CCA4CFC2A" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FC7CCA4CFC2A" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD5096B61C0FC7CCA4CFC2A" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
45 (46) Antennal scape resembling a trapezoid, furnished with long strongly sclerotized setae; elytral epipleuron setose (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B6356FC5CCC75FC2D" box="[513,607,955,979]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="70.[151,190,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[171,1107,219,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-11@70.[171,1107,219,1425]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figs. 179188. Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984), SEM micrographs: 179 habitus, dorsal view; 180 ditto, ventral view; 181 prosternum; 182 antennal club, ventral view; 183 ditto, dorsal view; 184 head, dorsal view; 185 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 186 mesotibia, dorsal view; 187 protibia, ventral view; 188 ditto, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272188/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 185</figureCitation>
). .........................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B6270FC5DCA4CFC2A" ID-CoL="RX2" authority="Kanaar, 2008" authorityName="Kanaar" authorityYear="2008" box="[807,1126,954,980]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Alienocacculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B6270FC5DCDFAFC2D" bold="true" box="[807,976,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Alienocacculus</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FC3CCA4CFBCD" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FC3CCA4CFBCD" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
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46 (45) Antennal scape strongly thickened, resembling a triangle with broadly rounded apex, with variously long setae; elytral epipleuron asetose. ............................................... .........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B63B6FBFDCA4CFBCD" ID-CoL="3ZGW" authority="Penati &amp; Vienna, 1996" authorityName="Penati &amp; Vienna" authorityYear="1996" box="[737,1126,1050,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Dahlgrenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B63B6FBFDCD41FBCD" bold="true" box="[737,875,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Dahlgrenius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD5096B6225FBFCCA4CFBCD" author="PENATI F. &amp; VIENNA P." box="[882,1126,1051,1076]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref119817" refString="PENATI F. &amp; VIENNA P. 1996: Descrizione e posizione sistematica di Dahlgrenius gen. n. (Coleoptera: Histeridae: Saprininae). Elytron 9: 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1996">Penati &amp; Vienna, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FBDBCC98FBAD" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" box="[151,690,1083,1108]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FBDBCC98FBAD" box="[151,690,1083,1108]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD5096B61C0FBDBCC98FBAD" box="[151,690,1083,1108]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">47 (44) Antennal scape not particularly thickened.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FBBBCFB6FB6D" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FBBBCFB6FB6D" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD5096B61C0FBBBCFB6FB6D" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">48 (51) Frontal disc rugulose-lacunose and densely punctate; frontal stria usually interrupted, rarely complete.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FB7BCA4CFB0D" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FB7BCA4CFB0D" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD5096B61C0FB7BCA4CFB0D" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
49 (50) Frontal stria shortly interrupted (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B631EFB7CCC8DFB4D" box="[585,679,1179,1203]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="192.[151,190,1521,1540]" captionTargetBox="[240,1040,219,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-11@192.[240,1040,219,1499]" captionTargetPageId="192" captionText="Figs. 593603. Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904), SEM micrographs: 593 habitus, dorsal view; 594 ditto, ventral view; 595 antennal club, dorsal view; 596 head, dorsal view; 597 ditto, ventral view; 598 prosternum; 599 mesoventrite; 600 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 601 mesotibia, dorsal view; 602 metatibia, ventral view; 603 protibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272282/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 596</figureCitation>
); metatibia thickened and dilated; protibia with two large teeth, topped with triangular denticle, followed by single low tooth topped with short denticle (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B6345FB3CCC5AFB0D" box="[530,624,1243,1267]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="192.[151,190,1521,1540]" captionTargetBox="[240,1040,219,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-11@192.[240,1040,219,1499]" captionTargetPageId="192" captionText="Figs. 593603. Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904), SEM micrographs: 593 habitus, dorsal view; 594 ditto, ventral view; 595 antennal club, dorsal view; 596 head, dorsal view; 597 ditto, ventral view; 598 prosternum; 599 mesoventrite; 600 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 601 mesotibia, dorsal view; 602 metatibia, ventral view; 603 protibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272282/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 603</figureCitation>
). ............
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B6389FB3DCA4CFB0D" ID-CoL="77K7" authority="Kryzhanovskij, 1959" authorityName="Kryzhanovskij" authorityYear="1959" box="[734,1126,1242,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Reichardtiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B6389FB3DCDAAFB0D" bold="true" box="[734,896,1242,1267]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Reichardtiolus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD5096B62D0FB3CCA4CFB0D" author="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L." box="[903,1126,1243,1267]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" pagination="216 - 218" refId="ref116757" refString="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. 1959: Novyy vid psammofil'nogo zhuka (Coleoptera, Histeridae) iz Turkmenskoy SSR. (New species of a psammophilous beetle from Turkmen SSR). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 38: 216 - 218 (in Russian, English summary)." type="journal article" year="1959">Kryzhanovskij, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FB1CCA4CFA8D" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FB1CCA4CFA8D" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD5096B61C0FB1CCA4CFA8D" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
50 (49) Frontal stria widely interrupted medially; metatibia not particularly thickened or dilated; protibia with three large teeth topped with short denticle, followed by two very low teeth topped with minuscule denticle (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B63BDFADCCD62FAAA" box="[746,840,1339,1364]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="80.[151,190,1484,1503]" captionTargetBox="[261,1017,217,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-11@80.[261,1018,216,1455]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figs.215224.Axelinus ghilarovi Kryzhanovskij, 1976, SEM micrographs:215 habitus,dorsal view; 216 antennal club, ventral view; 217 protibia, dorsal view; 218 head, dorsal view; 219 ditto, ventral view; 220 mesoventrite and metaventrite; 221 prosternum; 222 lateral disc of metaventrite and metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 223 mesotibia, dorsal view; 224 metatibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272196/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
). ........................................ ...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B6249FABDCA4CFA8D" ID-CoL="36RQ" authority="Kryzhanovskij, 1976" authorityName="Kryzhanovskij, 1976 in KRYZHANOVSKIJ &amp; REICHARDT" authorityYear="1976" box="[798,1126,1370,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Axelinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B6249FABDCDAAFA8D" bold="true" box="[798,896,1370,1395]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Axelinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD5096B62D0FABCCA4CFA8D" author="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N." box="[903,1126,1371,1395]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" refId="ref117064" refString="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N. 1976: Zhuki Nadsemeystva Histeroidea (semeystva Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Synteliidae). [Beetles of the superfamily Histeroidea (families Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Syntelidae)]. Fauna SSSR, Zhestokrylye, Vyp. 4. Nauka, Leningrad, 434 pp (in Russian)." type="book" year="1976">Kryzhanovskij, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FA9CCC07FA4D" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FA9CCC07FA4D" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD5096B61C0FA9CCC07FA4D" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">51 (48) Frontal disc with variously coarse or dense punctation but never rugulose-lacunose; frontal stria usually complete.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD5096B61C0FA5CCA4CF9CD" blockId="66.[151,1127,219,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD5096B61C0FA5CCA4CF9CD" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD5096B61C0FA5CCA4CF9CD" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">
52 (53) Frontal stria largely interrupted and prolonged onto clypeus; carinal prosternal striae divergent anteriorly, open; lateral prosternal striae straight, terminating in deep preapical foveae (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD5096B60DDFA1CCFC2F9ED" box="[394,488,1531,1555]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="210.[151,190,1503,1522]" captionTargetBox="[259,1020,219,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-11@210.[259,1021,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="210" captionText="Figs. 643651. Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832), SEM micrographs: 643 habitus, dorsal view; 644 ditto, ventral view; 645 mesotibia, ventral view; 646 head, dorsal view; 647 ditto, ventral view; 648 prosternum; 649 mesoventrite and metaventrite; 650 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 651 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272294/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Fig. 648</figureCitation>
). ............................................................................................ ..........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B635DF9FCCC47F9CD" ID-CoL="7CBZ" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1834" box="[522,621,1563,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B635DF9FCCC47F9CD" bold="true" box="[522,621,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Saprinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD5096B63B3F9FCCA4CF9CD" ID-CoL="8NQ74" authority="Kryzhanovskij, 1976" authorityName="Kryzhanovskij" authorityYear="1976" box="[740,1126,1563,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Hemisaprinus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD5096B63B3F9FCCDAAF9CD" bold="true" box="[740,896,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="63">Hemisaprinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD5096B62D0F9FCCA4CF9CD" author="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N." box="[903,1126,1563,1587]" pageId="66" pageNumber="63" refId="ref117064" refString="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. &amp; REICHARDT A. N. 1976: Zhuki Nadsemeystva Histeroidea (semeystva Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Synteliidae). [Beetles of the superfamily Histeroidea (families Sphaeritidae, Histeridae, Syntelidae)]. Fauna SSSR, Zhestokrylye, Vyp. 4. Nauka, Leningrad, 434 pp (in Russian)." type="book" year="1976">Kryzhanovskij, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FF3CCCAFFECD" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FF3CCCAFFECD" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FF3CCCAFFECD" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">53 (52) Frontal stria in most cases complete, only occasionally interrupted, at times prolonged onto clypeus; clypeus sometimes depressed; carinal prosternal striae almost always convergent apically, often united in front.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FEDCCA6AFE6A" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FEDCCA6AFE6A" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FEDCCA6AFE6A" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
54 (55) Pronotum often with pronotal foveae, if devoid of them then frontal stria prolonged onto clypeus and body metallic; clypeus and anterior part of frontal disc sometimes depressed. ................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD4096A63A0FE9DCA6AFE6A" ID-CoL="62LQH" authority="Reichardt, 1932" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1932" box="[759,1088,378,404]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD4096A63A0FE9DCDBAFE6D" bold="true" box="[759,912,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Chalcionellus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD4096A62C1FE9CCA6AFE6A" author="REICHARDT A." box="[918,1088,379,404]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref120352" refString="REICHARDT A. 1932: Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 18: 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1932">Reichardt, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FE7CCDAEFE4D" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" box="[113,900,411,435]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FE7CCDAEFE4D" box="[113,900,411,435]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FE7CCDAEFE4D" box="[113,900,411,435]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">55 (54) Pronotum without pronotal foveae, frontal stria usually complete.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FE5CCA6AFDAA" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FE5CCA6AFDAA" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FE5CCA6AFDAA" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
56 (57) Pronotum only slightly convex, with both lateral margins visible along their entire length in dorsal view; pre-apical foveae usually very small, sometimes absent; protibia dilated, outer margin with 46 short broad teeth, topped with slender short denticle (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD4096A6187FDFCCF05FDCD" box="[208,303,539,563]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="186.[151,190,1521,1540]" captionTargetBox="[224,1056,219,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-11@186.[224,1056,219,1499]" captionTargetPageId="186" captionText="Figs. 577585. Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930), SEM micrographs: 577 habitus, dorsal view; 578 ditto, ventral view; 579 antennal club, dorsal view; 580 clypeus and labrum, dorsal view; 581 head, dorsal view; 582 prosternum; 583 mesoventrite; 584 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 585 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272278/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Fig. 585</figureCitation>
); metatarsus rather long; cuticle often imbricate; eyes markedly convex. .....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD4096A6251FDDDCA6AFDAA" ID-CoL="6NY7" authority="Reichardt, 1932" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1932" box="[774,1088,570,596]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Pholioxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD4096A6251FDDDCDBAFDAD" bold="true" box="[774,912,570,595]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Pholioxenus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD4096A62C1FDDCCA6AFDAA" author="REICHARDT A." box="[918,1088,571,596]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref120352" refString="REICHARDT A. 1932: Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 18: 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1932">Reichardt, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FDBCCF86FD2D" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FDBCCF86FD2D" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FDBCCF86FD2D" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">57 (56) Pronotum rather convex, with lateral margins not simultaneously visible along their entire length in dorsal view; pre-apical foveae usually larger and well developed; metatarsi moderately long; cuticle usually not imbricate, eyes usually flattened, as a rule not very convex.</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FD3CCA6AFCAA" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FD3CCA6AFCAA" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FD3CCA6AFCAA" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
58 (59) Frontal stria usually complete, medially uninterrupted; pronotum never with lateral pronotal stria; cuticle often metallic; elytra never with red maculae; protibia moderately dilated, outer margin with 615 low teeth, topped with short denticle getting progressively smaller in proximal direction. ..........
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD4096A63A5FCDDCA6AFCAA" ID-CoL="52M8" authority="Bickhardt, 1914" authorityName="Bickhardt" authorityYear="1914" box="[754,1088,826,852]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocacculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD4096A63A5FCDDCDA4FCAD" bold="true" box="[754,910,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Hypocacculus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD4096A62C2FCDCCA6AFCAA" author="BICKHARDT H." box="[917,1088,827,852]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" pagination="305 - 308" refId="ref112692" refString="BICKHARDT H. 1914: Das System der Histeriden (Vorlaufige Mittleitung). (22. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Histeriden). Entomologische Blatter 10: 305 - 308." type="journal article" year="1914">Bickhardt, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FCBCCA6AFC4A" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FCBCCA6AFC4A" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FCBCCA6AFC4A" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
59 (58) Frontal stria usually interrupted medially; pronotum often with lateral pronotal stria; cuticle usually not metallic; elytra often reddish or with red macula; frontal disc often with rather coarse and dense punctation. .................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD4096A63A9FC7DCA6AFC4A" ID-CoL="6HF2" authority="Reichardt, 1932" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1932" box="[766,1088,922,948]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Paravolvulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD4096A63A9FC7DCDA5FC4D" bold="true" box="[766,911,922,947]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Paravolvulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD4096A62C1FC7CCA6AFC4A" author="REICHARDT A." box="[918,1088,923,948]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref120352" refString="REICHARDT A. 1932: Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum in Berlin 18: 1 - 164." type="journal article" year="1932">Reichardt, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FC5CCF2AFBCD" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FC5CCF2AFBCD" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FC5CCF2AFBCD" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
60 (13) Labrum always smooth, substantially flattened with shallow median depression, labral pits absent; underside of body strongly convex, with long setae; eyes flattened, invisible from above (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD4096A60E5FC1CCC3AFBED" box="[434,528,1019,1043]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="96.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[263,1014,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@96.[263,1014,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="Figs. 266274. Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry, 1900), SEM micrographs: 266 habitus, dorsal view; 267 ditto, ventral view; 268 right antenna, dorsal view; 269 head, dorsal view; 270 ditto, ventral view; 271 prosternum; 272 mesoventrite and metaventrite; 273 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 274 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272208/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Fig. 269</figureCitation>
); protarsi either rudimentary, reduced or absent (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD4096A6542FC1CCEDEFBCD" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="176.[151,191,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[245,1034,219,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-11@176.[245,1034,219,1482]" captionTargetPageId="176" captionText="Figs. 543551. Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931), SEM micrographs: 543 habitus, dorsal view; 544 ditto, ventral view; 545 antennal club, ventral view; 546 head, dorsal view; 547 ditto, ventral view; 548 mentum, submentum, cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 549 prosternum; 550 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 551 protibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272270/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Fig. 551</figureCitation>
).
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FBDCCA6AFB6A" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FBDCCA6AFB6A" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FBDCCA6AFB6A" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
61 (62) Outer margin of protibia with numerous long movable denticles (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD4096A6227FBDCCDE6FBAA" box="[880,972,1083,1108]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="96.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[263,1014,219,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-11@96.[263,1014,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="Figs. 266274. Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry, 1900), SEM micrographs: 266 habitus, dorsal view; 267 ditto, ventral view; 268 right antenna, dorsal view; 269 head, dorsal view; 270 ditto, ventral view; 271 prosternum; 272 mesoventrite and metaventrite; 273 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 274 protibia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272208/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Fig. 274</figureCitation>
); metatibia dilated as a whole; elytral epipleuron setose. ............................................................. .........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD4096A63EEFB9DCA6AFB6A" ID-CoL="3X2S" authority="Kryzhanovskij, 1987" authorityName="Kryzhanovskij" authorityYear="1987" box="[697,1088,1146,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Ctenophilothis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD4096A63EEFB9DCD71FB6D" bold="true" box="[697,859,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Ctenophilothis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD4096A6236FB9CCA6AFB6A" author="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L." box="[865,1088,1147,1172]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" pagination="24 - 38" refId="ref117012" refString="KRYZHANOVSKIJ O. L. 1987: Novye i maloizvestnye palearkticheskie taksony podsemeystva Saprininae (Coleoptera Histeridae). [New and poorly known Palaearctic taxa of the subfamily Saprininae (Coleoptera Histeridae)]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR 164: 24 - 38 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1987">Kryzhanovskij, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FFD4096A6126FB7CCA6AFAEA" blockId="67.[113,1089,219,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyLead id="30DD837DFFD4096A6126FB7CCA6AFAEA" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
<keyStep id="30D838EDFFD4096A6126FB7CCA6AFAEA" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">
62 (61) Outer margin of protibia with two large distal teeth, topped with minuscule denticle (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFFD4096A6187FB5CCF04FB2D" box="[208,302,1211,1235]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="176.[151,191,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[245,1034,219,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-11@176.[245,1034,219,1482]" captionTargetPageId="176" captionText="Figs. 543551. Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931), SEM micrographs: 543 habitus, dorsal view; 544 ditto, ventral view; 545 antennal club, ventral view; 546 head, dorsal view; 547 ditto, ventral view; 548 mentum, submentum, cardines and stipites of maxilla, ventral view; 549 prosternum; 550 lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 551 protibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272270/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Fig. 551</figureCitation>
); elytral epipleuron glabrous; outer margin of metatibia with two strongly divergent rows of denticles, one of the rows markedly shifted away from outer margin and observable only from ventral view. ..........................
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFFD4096A627BFB1DCA6AFAEA" ID-CoL="6NL6" authority="Reichardt, 1930" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1930" box="[812,1088,1274,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Philothis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFFD4096A627BFB1DCDA5FAED" bold="true" box="[812,911,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="60">Philothis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FFD4096A62C1FB1CCA6AFAEA" author="REICHARDT A." box="[918,1088,1275,1300]" pageId="67" pageNumber="60" pagination="285 - 304" refId="ref120298" refString="REICHARDT A. 1930: De Histeridis (Coleoptera) novis faunae palaearcticae. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique 30: 285 - 304." type="journal article" year="1930">Reichardt, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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