1208 lines
102 KiB
XML
1208 lines
102 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3644.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46076017-5205-4e69-bcb4-801c3ebfa8c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246888" ID-ZooBank="DF42B735-9A47-48D5-B382-F6A980563914" approvalRequired="538" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="436" approvalRequired_for_treatments="102" checkinTime="1460597281252" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Triapitsyn, Serguei V." docDate="2013" docId="DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03644p178.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3644 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.10:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Bakkendorf 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="166" masterDocId="201FFFDCE53CFFA4685B0D461D175A00" masterDocTitle="Review of Gonatocerus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Palaearctic region, with notes on extralimital distributions" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1678989434656" updateUser="tatiana">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Review of Gonatocerus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Palaearctic region, with notes on extralimital distributions</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Triapitsyn, Serguei V.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2013-04-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>3644</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>178</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3644.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">46076017-5205-4e69-bcb4-801c3ebfa8c3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">246888</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DF42B735-9A47-48D5-B382-F6A980563914</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5099157" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119567374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5099157" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F" lastPageId="166" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[151,895,1825,1852]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="162.[151,895,1825,1885]" box="[151,895,1825,1852]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[151,895,1825,1852]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3WRKD" authority="Bakkendorf, 1934" authorityName="Bakkendorf" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,895,1825,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae" subGenus="Cosmocomoidea">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,895,1825,1852]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,306,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[323,521,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Cosmocomoidea</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[538,645,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bakkendorf, O." box="[660,887,1825,1851]" firstAuthor="Bakkendorf" journalOrPublisher="Entomologiske Meddelelser" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="1 - 135" part="19" refId="ref115026" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." title="[1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1934">
|
||
Bakkendorf,
|
||
<number box="[827,887,1825,1851]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" value="1934.0">1934</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[151,323,1861,1885]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="162.[151,895,1825,1885]" box="[151,323,1861,1885]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,315,1861,1885]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 309 – 311" captionStart-1="FIGURE 312" captionStart-2="FIGURES 313 – 315" captionStart-3="FIGURE 316" captionStartId-0="164.[151,259,1648,1671]" captionStartId-1="165.[151,250,1300,1323]" captionStartId-2="166.[151,262,1913,1936]" captionStartId-3="167.[151,250,916,939]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1381,377,1625]" captionTargetBox-1="[206,1380,369,1253]" captionTargetBox-2="[217,1381,728,1871]" captionTargetBox-3="[206,1378,193,894]" captionTargetId-0="figure@164.[206,1381,377,1627]" captionTargetId-1="figure@165.[206,1381,369,1253]" captionTargetId-2="figure@166.[206,1381,697,1872]" captionTargetId-3="figure@167.[206,1381,193,895]" captionTargetPageId-0="164" captionTargetPageId-1="165" captionTargetPageId-2="166" captionTargetPageId-3="167" captionText-0="FIGURES 309 – 311. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): 309, slide; 310, antenna; 311, dorsellum and propodeum." captionText-1="FIGURE 312. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): body and wings." captionText-2="FIGURES 313 – 315. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (313, 314 — Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve, Wales; 315 — Mamontovka, Moskovskaya oblast’, Russia): 313, antenna; 314, mesosoma and metasoma; 315, dorsellum and propodeum." captionText-3="FIGURE 316. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve, Wales): wings." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247000/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247001/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/247002/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/247003/files/figure.png" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[215,315,1861,1885]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" value="312.5" valueMax="316.0" valueMin="309.0">309–316</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="163" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="162.[151,1437,1932,2017]" lastBlockId="163.[151,1436,152,358]" lastPageId="163" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup infered="true" lastPageId="163" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Bakkendorf" box="[151,587,1932,1955]" page="30" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" year="1934">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3WRKD" authority="Bakkendorf 1934: 30" authorityName="Bakkendorf" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,587,1932,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,356,1933,1955]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Lymaenon tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bakkendorf, O." box="[365,627,1932,1954]" firstAuthor="Bakkendorf" journalOrPublisher="Entomologiske Meddelelser" page="30 - 33" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="1 - 135" part="19" refId="ref115026" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." title="[1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1934">
|
||
Bakkendorf
|
||
<number box="[494,549,1933,1954]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" value="1934.0">1934</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[561,587,1933,1954]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" value="30.0">30</number>
|
||
–33
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 69–
|
||
<number box="[678,703,1932,1954]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" value="70.0">70</number>
|
||
(host),
|
||
<number box="[788,876,1932,1954]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" value="126.5" valueMax="127.0" valueMin="126.0">126–127</number>
|
||
(hosts).
|
||
<typeStatus box="[971,1023,1933,1954]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Fortunens (as Fortunen in the original description) Indelukke, Dyrehaven (Jaegersborg Dyrehave, Zealand
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1088,1153,1963,1985]" name="Iceland" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
), Hovedstaden,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1335,1433,1963,1985]" name="Denmark" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Reinstated as a valid species by
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Pricop" box="[587,795,1994,2017]" page="117" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Pricop, E." box="[587,795,1994,2017]" firstAuthor="Pricop" journalOrPublisher="Oltenia - Studii s i Comunic a ri S tiin t ele Naturii" page="117" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="111 - 118" part="26" refId="ref120691" refString="Pricop, E. (2010 b) The rediscovery of Gonatocerus tremulae Bakkendorf 1934; with a key and notes to the species of Gonatocerus Nees (ater - group) (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) found in Romania. Oltenia - Studii s i Comunic a ri S tiin t ele Naturii, 26 (1), 111 - 118." title="The rediscovery of Gonatocerus tremulae Bakkendorf 1934; with a key and notes to the species of Gonatocerus Nees (ater - group) (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) found in Romania" type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Pricop (
|
||
<number box="[669,724,1994,2016]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" value="2010.0">2010</number>
|
||
b:
|
||
<number box="[749,788,1995,2017]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" value="117.0">117</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
from previous synonymy under
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1138,1279,1995,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovicenatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1138,1279,1995,2016]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">G. ovicenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Baquero, E. & Jordana, R." firstAuthor="Baquero" journalOrPublisher="Redia" lastPageId="163" lastPageNumber="164" page="16 - 17" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="1 - 19" part="85" refId="ref115072" refString="Baquero, E. & Jordana, R. (2003 [2002]) The genus Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea Mymaridae) in corn fields of Navarra, North Spain. Redia, 85, 1 - 19." title="[2002]) The genus Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea Mymaridae) in corn fields of Navarra, North Spain" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Baquero" lastPageId="163" lastPageNumber="164" page="16" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" year="2003">
|
||
Baquero & Jordana
|
||
<number box="[332,386,152,173]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2003.0">2003</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[396,421,152,174]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="16.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="16.0">16</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–17
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see “Comments” below).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="163.[151,1436,152,358]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3WRKD" authority="Bakkendorf" authorityName="Bakkendorf" box="[151,485,182,205]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,354,183,205]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Lymaenon tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
Bakkendorf
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Debauche" box="[496,695,182,204]" page="81" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" year="1948">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Debauche, H. R." box="[496,695,182,204]" firstAuthor="Debauche" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique" page="81" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 248" part="108" refId="ref115987" refString="Debauche, H. R. (1948) Etude sur les Mymarommidae et les Mymaridae de la Belgique (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea). Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 108, 1 - 248 + plates I - XXIV and legends on unnumbered pages." title="Etude sur les Mymarommidae et les Mymaridae de la Belgique (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea)" type="journal article" year="1948">
|
||
Debauche
|
||
<number box="[605,659,183,204]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1948.0">1948</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[670,695,183,204]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="81.0">81</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hincks, W. D." box="[766,1000,182,204]" firstAuthor="Hincks" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" page="210 - 211" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="210" part="95" refId="ref118243" refString="Hincks, W. D. (1960 [1959]) Some additions to the British Mymaridae (Hym., Chalcidoidea). The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 95, 210 - 216." title="[1959]) Some additions to the British Mymaridae (Hym., Chalcidoidea)" type="journal article" year="1960">
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Hincks" box="[766,950,182,204]" page="210" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" year="1960">
|
||
Hincks
|
||
<number box="[846,900,182,204]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1960.0">1960</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[911,950,183,204]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="210.5" valueMax="211.0" valueMin="210.0">210</number>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–211
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(diagnosis, records from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1265,1352,182,204]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1364,1400,183,204]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
[in part, see “Material examined”]);
|
||
<treatmentCitation author="Viggiani" box="[610,809,213,235]" page="45" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" year="1969">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Viggiani, G." box="[610,809,213,235]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" page="45" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||
Viggiani
|
||
<number box="[712,766,213,235]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1969.0">1969</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[784,809,213,235]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="45.0">45</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(illustration of F
|
||
<number box="[1004,1017,213,234]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="4.0">4</number>
|
||
–F
|
||
<number box="[1044,1055,213,234]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
and clava of female antenna),
|
||
<number box="[1411,1436,213,235]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="46.0">46</number>
|
||
(comments, a “
|
||
<typeStatus box="[400,446,244,265]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
|
||
” examined).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="163.[151,1436,152,358]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3WRKD" authority="Bakkendorf" authorityName="Bakkendorf" box="[151,525,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,378,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Gonatocerus tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
(Bakkendorf)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation box="[535,743,274,296]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Matthews, M. J." box="[535,743,274,296]" firstAuthor="Matthews" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" page="222" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="213" part="11" refId="ref119412" refString="Matthews, M. J. (1986) The British species of Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), egg parasitoids of Homoptera. Systematic Entomology, 11, 213 - 229. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1986. tb 00177. x" title="The British species of Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), egg parasitoids of Homoptera" type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Matthews
|
||
<number box="[641,695,274,296]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1986.0">1986</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[705,743,275,296]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="222.0">222</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part; member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[991,1032,275,296]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ater">
|
||
<emphasis box="[991,1032,275,296]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ater</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group, information on the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1385,1432,275,296]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
|
||
; diagnosis likely based primarily on misidentified specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[900,1026,306,327]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypygus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[900,1026,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">G. oxypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Huber, J. T." box="[1050,1212,305,327]" firstAuthor="Huber" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" page="59" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 109" part="141" refId="ref118348" refString="Huber, J. T. (1988) The species groups of Gonatocerus Nees in North America with a revision of the sulphuripes and ater groups (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 141, 1 - 109. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 120141 fv" title="The species groups of Gonatocerus Nees in North America with a revision of the sulphuripes and ater groups (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae)" type="journal article" year="1988">
|
||
Huber
|
||
<number box="[1121,1175,306,327]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1988.0">1988</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[1186,1212,305,327]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="59.0">59</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovicenatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">G. ovicenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="163.[151,1437,402,2012]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,452,402,427]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,212,403,427]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus box="[461,573,403,427]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female [
|
||
<collectionCode box="[673,762,402,426]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
], here designated to avoid the existing confusion regarding the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[196,244,440,464]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of this species, on slide (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[684,784,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 309 – 311" captionStartId="164.[151,259,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,377,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@164.[206,1381,377,1627]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="FIGURES 309 – 311. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): 309, slide; 310, antenna; 311, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247000/files/figure.png" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[741,784,439,463]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="309.0">309</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) labeled: “
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[916,1061,440,463]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[916,1061,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(“
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1094,1139,440,463]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ater">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1094,1139,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ater</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” group) [in J.T. Huber’s handwriting] Fort. Indelukke.
|
||
<date box="[505,600,476,500]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1918-09-28">
|
||
<number box="[505,534,476,500]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="18.0">18</number>
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[542,596,476,500]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="18.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="9.0">9-28</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</date>
|
||
Paa Asp. Villig til at stikke
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[954,1060,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Idiocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[954,1060,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Idiocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– AEg Ƥ
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1182,1205,476,500]" name="Iceland" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Bakkendorf.”. The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,254,513,537]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[270,368,513,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 312" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1300,1323]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,369,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[206,1381,369,1253]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 312. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): body and wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247001/files/figure.png" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[324,368,513,537]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="312.0">312</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) is in fair condition, complete but with a few segments of the appendages detached, mounted dorsoventrally. “Paa Asp.” means “on aspen”, “Villig til at stikke” means “eager to sting”, and “AEg” means “egg” (Lars B. Vilhelmsen, personal communication). The label information likely refers to the note by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bakkendorf, O." firstAuthor="Bakkendorf" journalOrPublisher="Entomologiske Meddelelser" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 135" part="19" refId="ref115026" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." title="[1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1934">
|
||
Bakkendorf (
|
||
<number box="[159,217,626,650]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1934.0">1934</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under “Oviposition” (p.
|
||
<number box="[515,547,626,650]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="33.0">33</number>
|
||
): “On
|
||
<date box="[625,867,623,650]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1928-09-19">
|
||
September
|
||
<number box="[754,782,626,650]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="19.0">19</number>
|
||
th,
|
||
<number box="[811,867,626,650]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1928.0">1928</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
I had an opportunity to observe the egglaying of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,377,663,687]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,377,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Lymaenon tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on branches of aspen with eggs of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[790,896,663,687]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Idiocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[790,896,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Idiocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig.
|
||
<number box="[962,994,663,687]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="49.0">49</number>
|
||
)”. Even though this specimen was not marked by Bakkendorf as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[447,576,700,724]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[447,576,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">L. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the date on the label is one day earlier than the published date, it is very likely that this female was part of his unmarked
|
||
<typeStatus box="[696,783,737,761]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
series of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[893,1023,736,760]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[893,1023,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">L. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, particularly because it fits perfectly the original description and the illustrations: the ovipositor is only a little exserted (see Bakkendorf’s figs 44, 48, and
|
||
<number box="[198,229,810,834]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="49.0">49</number>
|
||
, pp. 30, 31, and
|
||
<number box="[415,445,810,834]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="33.0">33</number>
|
||
, respectively), and F
|
||
<number box="[680,693,810,834]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
of the antenna (in Bakkendorf’s fig.
|
||
<number box="[1110,1140,810,834]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="45.0">45</number>
|
||
, p.
|
||
<number box="[1181,1210,810,834]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="31.0">31</number>
|
||
) is clearly narrower than F
|
||
<number box="[224,238,847,871]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="5.0">5</number>
|
||
, F
|
||
<number box="[267,281,848,871]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
, or F
|
||
<number box="[340,352,847,871]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
and thus likely lacks mps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="163.[151,1437,402,2012]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[247,305,884,908]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material was not designated in the original description but
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Viggiani, G." box="[1028,1213,883,907]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||
Viggiani (
|
||
<number box="[1147,1205,883,907]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1969.0">1969</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that he had examined a “
|
||
<typeStatus box="[304,356,920,944]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
|
||
” (apparently a
|
||
<typeStatus box="[538,627,920,944]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[678,811,920,944]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[678,811,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">L. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without providing further details, and later
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Matthews, M. J." firstAuthor="Matthews" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="213" part="11" refId="ref119412" refString="Matthews, M. J. (1986) The British species of Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), egg parasitoids of Homoptera. Systematic Entomology, 11, 213 - 229. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1986. tb 00177. x" title="The British species of Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), egg parasitoids of Homoptera" type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Matthews (
|
||
<number box="[159,217,957,981]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1986.0">1986</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported that he had examined the “
|
||
<typeStatus box="[676,778,957,981]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
” [
|
||
<collectionCode box="[809,896,957,981]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
] collected by
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1072,1095,957,981]" name="Iceland" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Bakkendorf on
|
||
<date box="[1301,1436,957,981]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1929-08-11">
|
||
<number box="[1301,1327,957,981]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="11.0">11</number>
|
||
.viii.
|
||
<number box="[1375,1436,957,981]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1929.0">1929</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bakkendorf, O." box="[309,570,994,1018]" firstAuthor="Bakkendorf" journalOrPublisher="Entomologiske Meddelelser" page="69" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 135" part="19" refId="ref115026" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." title="[1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1934">
|
||
Bakkendorf (
|
||
<number box="[457,518,994,1018]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1934.0">1934</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[530,561,994,1018]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="69.0">69</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, that was the date when the parasitized eggs of the host had been collected]. That specimen was then reported as being lost from
|
||
<collectionCode box="[754,835,1031,1055]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Baquero, E. & Jordana, R." box="[880,1188,1031,1055]" firstAuthor="Baquero" journalOrPublisher="Redia" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 19" part="85" refId="ref115072" refString="Baquero, E. & Jordana, R. (2003 [2002]) The genus Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea Mymaridae) in corn fields of Navarra, North Spain. Redia, 85, 1 - 19." title="[2002]) The genus Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea Mymaridae) in corn fields of Navarra, North Spain" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Baquero & Jordana (
|
||
<number box="[1119,1180,1031,1055]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2003.0">2003</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; according to John S. Noyes (personal communication), some of Bakkendorf’s
|
||
<typeStatus box="[792,840,1068,1092]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1000,1145,1068,1091]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1000,1145,1068,1091]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were lost when they were returned to
|
||
<collectionCode box="[279,360,1104,1128]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectionCode box="[428,512,1105,1128]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
where they had been on loan to M.J. Matthews. Matthews’ mention of “
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1323,1425,1104,1128]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
” is incorrect according to Article
|
||
<number box="[521,570,1141,1165]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="74.5">74.5</number>
|
||
([
|
||
<collectionCode box="[593,665,1141,1165]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
<number box="[680,737,1141,1165]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1999.0">1999</number>
|
||
) because the original description mentioned numerous reared specimens, all of which must be considered as
|
||
<typeStatus box="[702,800,1179,1203]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
based on Article
|
||
<number box="[1011,1065,1178,1202]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="72.4">72.4</number>
|
||
.
|
||
<number box="[1069,1102,1178,1202]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.1">1.1</number>
|
||
([
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1127,1199,1178,1202]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
<number box="[1216,1276,1178,1202]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1999.0">1999</number>
|
||
). Article
|
||
<number box="[1387,1436,1178,1202]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="74.6">74.6</number>
|
||
([
|
||
<collectionCode box="[165,237,1215,1239]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
<number box="[251,308,1215,1239]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1999.0">1999</number>
|
||
) does not apply in this situation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="163.[151,1437,402,2012]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743938356" collectingDate="1949-09-11" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="E. Pechlaner" country="Austria" location="Poltental Valley" municipality="Poltental" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1" stateProvince="Tirol">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[247,636,1251,1276]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[500,630,1251,1276]" name="Austria" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
TYROL,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[760,862,1251,1275]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Poltental</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F:51506069E59FFF076B2B09A519275EFB" box="[880,1072,1251,1275]" country="Austria" municipality="Poltental" name="Poltental Valley" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="Tirol">Poltental Valley</location>
|
||
],
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F:51506069E59FFF076C1709A5196A5EFB" box="[1100,1149,1251,1275]" country="Austria" municipality="Poltental" name="Hall" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="Tirol">Hall</location>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1194,1255,1251,1275]" country="Austria" name="Tirol" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Tirol</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1270,1395,1251,1275]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1949-09-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1270,1395,1251,1275]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1949-09-11">
|
||
<number box="[1270,1297,1251,1275]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="11.0">11</number>
|
||
.ix.
|
||
<number box="[1331,1395,1251,1275]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1949.0">1949</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="163" pageNumber="164">E. Pechlaner</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount box="[299,358,1288,1312]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="pupa">
|
||
<number box="[299,313,1288,1312]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
Ƥ
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[391,491,1289,1312]" collectionName="Austria, Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">NHMW</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743938347" collectingDate="2003-09-13" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="V. A. Trjapitzin" country="Russia" location="Pushkino" municipality="Pushkinskiy" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[525,637,1288,1313]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[525,632,1288,1313]" name="Russia" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
MOSKOVSKAYA OBLAST’,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1060,1200,1288,1312]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Pushkinskiy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
rayon,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F:51506069E59FFF076D71084E18805F20" box="[1322,1431,1288,1312]" country="Russia" municipality="Pushkinskiy" name="Pushkino" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Pushkino</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F:51506069E59FFF0768CC086B1C255F45" box="[151,306,1325,1349]" country="Russia" municipality="Pushkinskiy" name="Mamontovka" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Mamontovka</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F:51506069E59FFF07691A086B1CA45F45" box="[321,435,1325,1349]" country="Russia" municipality="Pushkinskiy" name="Sosnovka" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Sosnovka</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[450,576,1325,1349]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2003-09-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[450,576,1325,1349]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2003-09-13">
|
||
<number box="[450,478,1325,1349]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="13.0">13</number>
|
||
.ix.
|
||
<number box="[511,576,1325,1349]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2003.0">2003</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[591,771,1325,1350]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">V.A. Trjapitzin</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount box="[792,837,1325,1349]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="pupa">
|
||
<number box="[792,806,1325,1349]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
Ƥ
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[856,910,1326,1349]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743938307" collectingDate="1999-05-27" collectingDateMax="1999-05-29" collectingDateMin="1999-05-27" collectionCode="UCRC" collectorName="M. V. Michailovskaya" elevation="200" latitude="43.66" location="Gornotayozhnoye" longLatPrecision="685" longitude="132.25" municipality="Ussuriyskiy" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1">
|
||
PRIMORSKIY KRAY,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1216,1353,1325,1349]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Ussuriyskiy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
rayon,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F:51506069E59FFF0768CC08141C705F6A" box="[151,359,1362,1386]" latitude="43.66" longLatPrecision="685" longitude="132.25" municipality="Ussuriyskiy" name="Gornotayozhnoye" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Gornotayozhnoye</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[380,477,1362,1386]" degrees="43.66" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" precision="555" value="43.66">
|
||
<number box="[380,447,1362,1386]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="43.66">43.66</number>
|
||
°N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[494,605,1362,1386]" degrees="132.25" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" precision="555" value="132.25">
|
||
<number box="[494,576,1362,1386]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="132.25">132.25</number>
|
||
°E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[626,711,1362,1386]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[626,711,1362,1386]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[733,998,1362,1386]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">M.V. Michailovskaya</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<date box="[1019,1177,1362,1386]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1999-05-27" valueMax="1999-05-29" valueMin="1999-05-27">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1019,1177,1362,1386]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1999-05-27" valueMax="1999-05-29" valueMin="1999-05-27">
|
||
<number box="[1019,1095,1362,1386]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="28.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="27.0">27–29</number>
|
||
.v.
|
||
<number box="[1117,1177,1362,1386]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1999.0">1999</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1204,1256,1362,1386]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="pupa">
|
||
<number box="[1204,1218,1362,1386]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
Ƥ
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1281,1365,1362,1386]" collectionName="USA, California, Riverside, University of California" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743938348" collectingDate="1999-08-12" collectingDateMax="1999-08-17" collectingDateMin="1999-08-12" collectionCode="UCRC" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1">
|
||
<date pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1999-08-12" valueMax="1999-08-17" valueMin="1999-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1999-08-12" valueMax="1999-08-17" valueMin="1999-08-12">
|
||
<number pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="14.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="12.0">12– 17</number>
|
||
.viii.
|
||
<number box="[228,289,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1999.0">1999</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount box="[311,356,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="pupa">
|
||
<number box="[311,325,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
Ƥ
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[375,459,1399,1423]" collectionName="USA, California, Riverside, University of California" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743938330" box="[480,1436,1399,1423]" collectingDate="1952-09-18" collectionCode="MMUE" collectorName="H. Britten" country="United Kingdom" county="Cumbria Co." location="Skirwith" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[480,530,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[480,525,1399,1423]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[541,683,1399,1423]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ENGLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[698,852,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Cumbria Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F:51506069E59FFF076B3808311EDC5F8F" box="[867,971,1399,1423]" country="United Kingdom" county="Cumbria Co." name="Skirwith" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Skirwith</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<date box="[985,1110,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1952-09-18">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[985,1110,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1952-09-18">
|
||
<number box="[985,1013,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="18.0">18</number>
|
||
.ix.
|
||
<number box="[1046,1110,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1952.0">1952</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1126,1245,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">H. Britten</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1266,1312,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="pupa">
|
||
<number box="[1266,1280,1399,1423]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
Ƥ
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1330,1425,1400,1423]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Manchester, The University, Manchester Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/he6q-xsyw" name="Museum of Manchester University" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">MMUE</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743938305" box="[151,617,1436,1460]" collectingDate="1948-09-29" collectionCode="MMUE" collectorName="W. D. Hincks" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1">
|
||
<date box="[151,276,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1948-09-29">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[151,276,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1948-09-29">
|
||
<number box="[151,182,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="29.0">29</number>
|
||
.ix.
|
||
<number box="[214,276,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1948.0">1948</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[288,438,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">W.D. Hincks</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount box="[455,497,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="pupa">
|
||
<number box="[455,469,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
Ƥ
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[512,607,1437,1460]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Manchester, The University, Manchester Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/he6q-xsyw" name="Museum of Manchester University" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">MMUE</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743938349" collectingDate="1982-10-08" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="S. G. C. Brown" county="Dorset Co." location="Askham Bog" municipality="Bournemouth" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[624,750,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Dorset Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[763,923,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Bournemouth</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[934,1036,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1982-10-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[934,1036,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1982-10-08">
|
||
<number box="[934,948,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
.x.
|
||
<number box="[971,1036,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1982.0">1982</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1048,1210,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">S.G.C. Brown</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1228,1330,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="female">
|
||
<number box="[1228,1242,1436,1460]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
female
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1341,1429,1437,1460]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
] (misidentified by S.G.C. Brown as
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Foerster" authorityName="Foerster" box="[592,973,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterotomus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[592,858,1473,1497]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Ooctonus heterotomus</emphasis>
|
||
Foerster
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[998,1252,1472,1496]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">North Yorkshire Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F:51506069E59FFF076CAC0886188F5FD9" box="[1271,1432,1472,1497]" county="Dorset Co." municipality="Bournemouth" name="Askham Bog" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Askham Bog</location>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743938339" box="[151,608,1509,1533]" collectingDate="1947-05-27" collectionCode="MMUE" collectorName="W. D. Hincks" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1">
|
||
<date box="[151,268,1509,1533]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1947-05-27">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[151,268,1509,1533]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1947-05-27">
|
||
<number box="[151,182,1509,1533]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="27.0">27</number>
|
||
.v.
|
||
<number box="[205,268,1509,1533]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1947.0">1947</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[279,429,1509,1533]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">W.D. Hincks</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount box="[446,488,1509,1533]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="pupa">
|
||
<number box="[446,460,1509,1533]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
Ƥ
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[502,597,1510,1533]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Manchester, The University, Manchester Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/he6q-xsyw" name="Museum of Manchester University" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">MMUE</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743938306" collectingDate="1995-08-31" collectionCode="CNCI" collectorName="J. S. Noyes" country="United Kingdom" county="Bridgend Co." location="Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve" municipality="Borough" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1">
|
||
WALES,
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[726,880,1509,1533]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Bridgend Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[887,990,1509,1533]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Borough</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E59EFF0268CC0A641CAB586F:51506069E59FFF076BB208A318805FFD" box="[1001,1431,1509,1533]" country="United Kingdom" county="Bridgend Co." municipality="Borough" name="Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[151,292,1546,1570]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1995-08-31">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[151,292,1546,1570]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1995-08-31">
|
||
<number box="[151,180,1546,1570]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="31.0">31</number>
|
||
.viii.
|
||
<number box="[230,292,1546,1570]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1995.0">1995</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[304,426,1546,1571]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">J.S. Noyes</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount box="[443,485,1546,1570]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="pupa">
|
||
<number box="[443,457,1546,1570]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
Ƥ
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[500,575,1546,1570]" collectionName="Canada, Ontario, Ottawa, Canadian National Collection of Insects" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="163.[151,1437,402,2012]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[247,400,1582,1607]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
PALAEARCTIC:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[614,702,1583,1607]" name="Austria" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
*,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[724,828,1583,1607]" name="Denmark" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bakkendorf, O." box="[842,1317,1583,1607]" journalOrPublisher="Entomologiske Meddelelser" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 135" part="19" refId="ref115026" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." title="[1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1934">
|
||
Bakkendorf
|
||
<number box="[983,1039,1583,1607]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1934.0">1934</number>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1085,1307,1583,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1085,1307,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Lymaenon tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1340,1420,1583,1607]" name="Russia" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
*, and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[198,239,1621,1644]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[253,348,1620,1644]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hincks, W. D." box="[363,778,1620,1644]" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="210" part="95" refId="ref118243" refString="Hincks, W. D. (1960 [1959]) Some additions to the British Mymaridae (Hym., Chalcidoidea). The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 95, 210 - 216." title="[1959]) Some additions to the British Mymaridae (Hym., Chalcidoidea)" type="journal article" year="1960">
|
||
Hincks
|
||
<number box="[451,507,1620,1644]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1960.0">1960</number>
|
||
[in part, as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[640,769,1620,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[640,769,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">L. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[849,926,1620,1644]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
*).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="164" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="163.[151,1437,402,2012]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[247,420,1656,1681]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
FEMALE (
|
||
<typeStatus box="[558,662,1656,1680]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and non-type specimens). Body length
|
||
<date box="[1123,1248,1656,1680]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1155" valueMax="1400">
|
||
<number box="[1123,1248,1656,1680]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1277.5" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1155.0">1155–1400</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
µm. Body (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 312" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1300,1323]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,369,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[206,1381,369,1253]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 312. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): body and wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247001/files/figure.png" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[151,195,1693,1717]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="312.0">312</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) dark brown or black, appendages mostly brown to dark brown except fore tibia light brown to brown and four basal segments of all tarsi light brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="163.[151,1437,402,2012]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[362,469,1767,1791]" captionStart="FIGURES 309 – 311" captionStartId="164.[151,259,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,377,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@164.[206,1381,377,1627]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="FIGURES 309 – 311. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): 309, slide; 310, antenna; 311, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247000/files/figure.png" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[422,469,1767,1791]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="310313.0">310</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[480,525,1767,1791]" captionStart="FIGURES 313 – 315" captionStartId="166.[151,262,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[217,1381,728,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@166.[206,1381,697,1872]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIGURES 313 – 315. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (313, 314 — Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve, Wales; 315 — Mamontovka, Moskovskaya oblast’, Russia): 313, antenna; 314, mesosoma and metasoma; 315, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247002/files/figure.png" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">313</figureCitation>
|
||
) with radicle
|
||
<number box="[689,808,1767,1791]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="0.265" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.26">0.26–0.27</number>
|
||
× total length of scape, rest of scape
|
||
<number box="[1240,1328,1767,1791]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2.55" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.7</number>
|
||
× as long as wide; pedicel longer than F
|
||
<number box="[527,539,1804,1828]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number box="[575,586,1804,1828]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
the shortest funicle segment, F
|
||
<number box="[972,985,1804,1828]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="3.0">3</number>
|
||
a little longer than F
|
||
<number box="[1249,1263,1804,1828]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
or F
|
||
<number box="[1327,1343,1804,1828]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="4.0">4</number>
|
||
, F
|
||
<number box="[1376,1389,1804,1828]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="5.0">5</number>
|
||
the longest funicle segment, F
|
||
<number box="[460,474,1840,1864]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
a little shorter than F
|
||
<number box="[727,741,1841,1864]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
or F
|
||
<number box="[799,813,1840,1864]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
; mps on F
|
||
<number box="[935,948,1840,1864]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="5.0">5</number>
|
||
(
|
||
<number box="[965,982,1840,1864]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
), F
|
||
<number box="[1021,1035,1840,1864]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
(0 or
|
||
<number box="[1105,1120,1840,1864]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Viggiani, G." journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||
0 in the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1231,1339,1840,1864]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
but
|
||
<quantity box="[1391,1436,1840,1864]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
the original
|
||
<typeStatus box="[295,386,1878,1902]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
as illustrated by Viggiani (
|
||
<number box="[710,773,1877,1901]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1969.0">1969</number>
|
||
), and also at least
|
||
<quantity box="[993,1039,1877,1901]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
some specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1311,1416,1877,1901]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]), F
|
||
<number box="[168,182,1915,1938]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
(
|
||
<number box="[198,215,1914,1938]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
), and F
|
||
<number box="[304,317,1914,1938]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
(
|
||
<number box="[334,351,1914,1938]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
); clava with
|
||
<number box="[502,517,1914,1938]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
mps,
|
||
<number box="[587,676,1914,1938]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="3.05" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.3</number>
|
||
× as long as wide, at least a little shorter than combined length of F
|
||
<number box="[169,184,1951,1975]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
–F
|
||
<number box="[218,231,1951,1975]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="163.[151,1437,402,2012]" lastBlockId="164.[151,1436,151,323]" lastPageId="164" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
Mesosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[387,486,1988,2012]" captionStart="FIGURES 313 – 315" captionStartId="166.[151,262,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[217,1381,728,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@166.[206,1381,697,1872]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIGURES 313 – 315. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (313, 314 — Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve, Wales; 315 — Mamontovka, Moskovskaya oblast’, Russia): 313, antenna; 314, mesosoma and metasoma; 315, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247002/files/figure.png" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[442,486,1988,2012]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="314.0">314</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) shorter than metasoma. Propodeum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[929,1034,1988,2012]" captionStart="FIGURES 309 – 311" captionStartId="164.[151,259,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,377,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@164.[206,1381,377,1627]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="FIGURES 309 – 311. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): 309, slide; 310, antenna; 311, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247000/files/figure.png" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[989,1034,1988,2012]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="311315.0">311</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1048,1091,1988,2012]" captionStart="FIGURES 313 – 315" captionStartId="166.[151,262,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[217,1381,728,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@166.[206,1381,697,1872]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIGURES 313 – 315. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (313, 314 — Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve, Wales; 315 — Mamontovka, Moskovskaya oblast’, Russia): 313, antenna; 314, mesosoma and metasoma; 315, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247002/files/figure.png" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">315</figureCitation>
|
||
) with fine submedian carinae rather apart from each other, a little closer anteriorly than posteriorly, and either almost extending or extending to anterior margin of propodeum. Fore wing (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[643,747,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 312" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1300,1323]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,369,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[206,1381,369,1253]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 312. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): body and wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247001/files/figure.png" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[702,747,188,212]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="312316.0">312</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[760,803,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 316" captionStartId="167.[151,250,916,939]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,193,894]" captionTargetId="figure@167.[206,1381,193,895]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 316. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve, Wales): wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247003/files/figure.png" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">316</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<number box="[820,855,188,212]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="2.7">2.7</number>
|
||
–3.0× as long as wide; longest marginal seta
|
||
<number pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="0.22999999999999998" valueMax="0.24" valueMin="0.22">0.22– 0.24</number>
|
||
× maximum wing width; disc slightly infumate, bare behind venation except for
|
||
<number box="[1156,1229,225,249]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2 to 4</number>
|
||
setae just behind stigmal vein.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[302,358,262,286]" name="India" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[436,538,262,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 312" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1300,1323]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,369,1253]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[206,1381,369,1253]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 312. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): body and wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247001/files/figure.png" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[493,538,262,286]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="312316.0">312</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[548,592,262,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 316" captionStartId="167.[151,250,916,939]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,193,894]" captionTargetId="figure@167.[206,1381,193,895]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 316. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve, Wales): wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247003/files/figure.png" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">316</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<number box="[606,676,262,286]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15</number>
|
||
× as long as wide; disc slightly infumate; longest marginal seta
|
||
<number pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7– 1.9</number>
|
||
× maximum wing width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption box="[151,1437,1648,1671]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247000/files/figure.png" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" targetBox="[206,1381,377,1625]" targetPageId="164">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="164.[151,1437,1648,1671]" box="[151,1437,1648,1671]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,353,1648,1671]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">FIGURES 309–311.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[358,753,1648,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae" subGenus="Cosmocomoidea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[358,482,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[495,656,1648,1670]" italics="true" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">Cosmocomoidea</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis box="[669,753,1648,1670]" italics="true" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ƥ (lectotype): 309, slide; 310, antenna; 311, dorsellum and propodeum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="164.[151,1437,1715,1992]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Metasoma (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[384,487,1715,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 313 – 315" captionStartId="166.[151,262,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[217,1381,728,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@166.[206,1381,697,1872]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIGURES 313 – 315. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (313, 314 — Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve, Wales; 315 — Mamontovka, Moskovskaya oblast’, Russia): 313, antenna; 314, mesosoma and metasoma; 315, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247002/files/figure.png" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<number box="[441,487,1715,1739]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="314.0">314</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Petiole
|
||
<number box="[601,686,1715,1739]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5</number>
|
||
× as long as wide, slightly narrower anteriorly than posteriorly. Ovipositor occupying entire or almost entire length of gaster, sometimes projecting forward beneath petiole, and exserted beyond gastral apex by at most
|
||
<number box="[607,642,1787,1811]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="0.1">0.1</number>
|
||
× own length (but sometimes just barely exserted), 2.0–
|
||
<number box="[1270,1304,1787,1811]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="2.1">2.1</number>
|
||
× as long as mesotibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="164.[151,1437,1715,1992]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Measurements (µm) of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[556,659,1859,1883]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Body:
|
||
<number box="[750,809,1859,1883]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="1280.0">1280</number>
|
||
; head:
|
||
<number box="[891,936,1859,1883]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="138.0">138</number>
|
||
; mesosoma
|
||
<number box="[1075,1120,1859,1883]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="430.0">430</number>
|
||
; gaster
|
||
<number box="[1208,1253,1859,1883]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="707.0">707</number>
|
||
; ovipositor
|
||
<number box="[1387,1433,1859,1883]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="750.0">750</number>
|
||
. Antenna: radicle
|
||
<number box="[347,378,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="33.0">33</number>
|
||
; rest of scape
|
||
<number box="[542,573,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="93.0">93</number>
|
||
; pedicel
|
||
<number box="[676,707,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="54.0">54</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number box="[739,749,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
<number box="[758,789,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="34.0">34</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number box="[818,831,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
<number box="[840,871,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="45.0">45</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number box="[901,913,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="3.0">3</number>
|
||
<number box="[922,953,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="56.0">56</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number box="[982,996,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="4.0">4</number>
|
||
<number box="[1004,1035,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="54.0">54</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number box="[1065,1078,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="5.0">5</number>
|
||
<number box="[1086,1117,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="69.0">69</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number box="[1147,1160,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
<number box="[1168,1199,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="55.0">55</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number box="[1229,1242,1896,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
<number box="[1251,1282,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="64.0">64</number>
|
||
; F
|
||
<number box="[1312,1324,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
<number box="[1332,1363,1895,1919]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="59.0">59</number>
|
||
; clava
|
||
<number box="[151,196,1931,1955]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="148.0">148</number>
|
||
. Fore wing
|
||
<number box="[328,388,1931,1955]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="1230.0">1230</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[391,437,1931,1955]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="427.0">427</number>
|
||
; longest marginal seta
|
||
<number box="[693,738,1931,1955]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="103.0">103</number>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[749,805,1931,1955]" name="India" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wing
|
||
<number box="[875,921,1931,1955]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="875.0">875</number>
|
||
:
|
||
<number box="[924,955,1931,1955]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="72.0">72</number>
|
||
; longest marginal seta
|
||
<number box="[1213,1258,1931,1955]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="124.0">124</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="164.[151,1437,1715,1992]" box="[247,1305,1967,1992]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165">
|
||
MALE. Mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bakkendorf, O." box="[503,717,1967,1991]" firstAuthor="Bakkendorf" journalOrPublisher="Entomologiske Meddelelser" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 135" part="19" refId="ref115026" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." title="[1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1934">
|
||
Bakkendorf (
|
||
<number box="[650,708,1967,1991]" pageId="164" pageNumber="165" value="1934.0">1934</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who also provided illustrations of the male antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="165" pageNumber="166" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="165.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[247,369,151,176]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[385,646,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[385,646,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Gonatocerus tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the similar species
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1065,1212,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypygus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1065,1212,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. oxypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the propodeal submedian carinae (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[378,481,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 309 – 311" captionStartId="164.[151,259,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,377,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@164.[206,1381,377,1627]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="FIGURES 309 – 311. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (lectotype): 309, slide; 310, antenna; 311, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247000/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[437,481,188,212]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="311315.0">311</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[495,538,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 313 – 315" captionStartId="166.[151,262,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[217,1381,728,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@166.[206,1381,697,1872]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIGURES 313 – 315. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) tremulae Ƥ (313, 314 — Kenfig Pool National Nature Reserve, Wales; 315 — Mamontovka, Moskovskaya oblast’, Russia): 313, antenna; 314, mesosoma and metasoma; 315, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247002/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">315</figureCitation>
|
||
) notably more apart from each other (very close to each other in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1289,1429,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypygus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1289,1429,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. oxypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[151,251,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 283, 284" captionStartId="152.[151,264,1383,1406]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,356,1362]" captionTargetId="figure@152.[206,1381,337,1362]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURES 283, 284. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) oxypygus Ƥ (neotype): 283, slide; 284, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246989/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[206,251,223,247]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="2.84294301E8">284</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[262,307,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 293 – 295" captionStartId="156.[151,264,1956,1979]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,567,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[206,1381,553,1935]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 293 – 295. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) oxypygus Ƥ (293 — Prietokskiy, Stavropol’skiy kray, Russia; 294, 295 — Lake Kerkini, Greece): 293, antenna; 294, dorsellum and propodeum; 295, gaster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246993/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">294</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[319,362,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 300 – 302" captionStartId="159.[151,264,1513,1536]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,212,1490]" captionTargetId="figure@159.[206,1381,193,1492]" captionTargetPageId="159" captionText="FIGURES 300 – 302. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) oxypygus 3 (Prietokskiy, Stavropol’skiy kray, Russia): 300, antenna; 301, dorsellum and propodeum; 302, metasoma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246996/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">301</figureCitation>
|
||
) and by a relatively shorter ovipositor (at most
|
||
<number box="[896,931,223,247]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="2.1">2.1</number>
|
||
× as long as mesotibia and barely exserted in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,285,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,285,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but at least
|
||
<number box="[420,456,260,284]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="2.6">2.6</number>
|
||
× as long as mesotibia and distinctly exserted in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[999,1137,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypygus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[999,1137,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. oxypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption box="[151,1046,1300,1323]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247001/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" targetBox="[206,1380,369,1253]" targetPageId="165">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="165.[151,1046,1300,1323]" box="[151,1046,1300,1323]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,300,1300,1323]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">FIGURE 312.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[306,724,1301,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae" subGenus="Cosmocomoidea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[306,437,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[452,621,1301,1323]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Cosmocomoidea</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis box="[635,724,1301,1323]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ƥ (lectotype): body and wings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="165.[151,1436,1368,2027]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[247,321,1369,1393]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[329,465,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Populicerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[329,465,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Populicerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
<emphasis box="[486,584,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">confusus</emphasis>
|
||
(Flor) [as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[708,814,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Idiocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[708,814,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Idiocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
<emphasis box="[835,933,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">confusus</emphasis>
|
||
Flor] and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[1055,1290,1368,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="populi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1055,1160,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">P. populi</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[as
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="populi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1339,1436,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">I. populi</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[296,442,1406,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[453,581,1406,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Idiocerinae">Idiocerinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[623,727,1406,1430]" name="Denmark" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bakkendorf, O." box="[742,943,1406,1430]" firstAuthor="Bakkendorf" journalOrPublisher="Entomologiske Meddelelser" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 135" part="19" refId="ref115026" refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135." title="[1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1934">
|
||
Bakkendorf
|
||
<number box="[883,943,1406,1430]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1934.0">1934</number>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="166" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="165.[151,1436,1368,2027]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[248,391,1443,1468]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[402,435,1444,1468]" name="American Samoa" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
first noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Viggiani, G." box="[624,822,1443,1467]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||
Viggiani (
|
||
<number box="[749,814,1443,1467]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1969.0">1969</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, distribution of mps on the funicle segments was indicated incorrectly in the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[758,900,1481,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[758,900,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(only on F
|
||
<number box="[1037,1052,1480,1504]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
). Among specimens I have seen most lack mps on F
|
||
<number box="[390,404,1518,1542]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
of the female antenna except for the female from Mamontovka, which has
|
||
<number box="[1324,1339,1518,1542]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
mps on F
|
||
<number box="[170,185,1555,1579]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
, the female from Askham Bog, and one of the females from Skirwith, which apparently have at least
|
||
<number box="[1421,1436,1555,1579]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
mps on F
|
||
<number box="[263,277,1592,1616]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
(both are dry-mounted).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Viggiani, G." box="[582,775,1592,1616]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||
Viggiani (
|
||
<number box="[704,766,1592,1616]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1969.0">1969</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that F
|
||
<number box="[973,986,1592,1616]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="5.0">5</number>
|
||
–F
|
||
<number box="[1020,1033,1592,1616]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
have mps and illustrated F
|
||
<number box="[1360,1374,1592,1616]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
with only
|
||
<number box="[212,227,1630,1654]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
mps.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Matthews, M. J." box="[300,505,1630,1654]" firstAuthor="Matthews" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="213" part="11" refId="ref119412" refString="Matthews, M. J. (1986) The British species of Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), egg parasitoids of Homoptera. Systematic Entomology, 11, 213 - 229. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1986. tb 00177. x" title="The British species of Gonatocerus Nees (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), egg parasitoids of Homoptera" type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Matthews (
|
||
<number box="[434,496,1630,1654]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1986.0">1986</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[676,819,1630,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[676,819,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
F
|
||
<number box="[846,861,1630,1654]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
, F
|
||
<number box="[893,908,1631,1654]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="7.0">7</number>
|
||
, and F
|
||
<number box="[991,1004,1630,1654]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="8.0">8</number>
|
||
bear
|
||
<number box="[1072,1087,1630,1654]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
mps and F
|
||
<date box="[1220,1293,1630,1655]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<number box="[1220,1234,1630,1654]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
may
|
||
</date>
|
||
have
|
||
<number box="[1365,1380,1630,1654]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
or
|
||
<number box="[1421,1436,1630,1654]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
mps but all his specimens from Buckinghamshire and Surrey were misidentified; they belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypygus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. oxypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="165.[151,1436,1368,2027]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
It would be desirable to obtain fresh specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[819,954,1742,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[819,954,1742,1766]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from aspens in or near the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1264,1312,1743,1767]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of this species in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[323,431,1779,1803]" name="Denmark" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Unfortunately, no aspen trees could be located in the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1067,1115,1780,1804]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in
|
||
<date box="[1250,1436,1779,1803]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="2010-09">
|
||
September
|
||
<number box="[1380,1436,1779,1803]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="2010.0">2010</number>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(Lars B. Vilhelmsen, personal communication).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="165.[151,1436,1368,2027]" lastBlockId="166.[151,1436,151,623]" lastPageId="166" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Pricop, E." box="[247,427,1854,1878]" firstAuthor="Pricop" journalOrPublisher="Oltenia - Studii s i Comunic a ri S tiin t ele Naturii" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="111 - 118" part="26" refId="ref120691" refString="Pricop, E. (2010 b) The rediscovery of Gonatocerus tremulae Bakkendorf 1934; with a key and notes to the species of Gonatocerus Nees (ater - group) (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) found in Romania. Oltenia - Studii s i Comunic a ri S tiin t ele Naturii, 26 (1), 111 - 118." title="The rediscovery of Gonatocerus tremulae Bakkendorf 1934; with a key and notes to the species of Gonatocerus Nees (ater - group) (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) found in Romania" type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Pricop (
|
||
<number box="[343,405,1854,1878]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="2010.0">2010</number>
|
||
b)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported, diagnosed, and illustrated supposedly
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1016,1159,1854,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1016,1159,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1237,1342,1854,1878]" name="Romania" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
but his identification was not based on a comparison with the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[832,883,1892,1916]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material. Rather, his specimens represent
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypygus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. oxypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with relatively short ovipositors that are not bent down at apex and are exserted beyond gastral apex by about
|
||
<number box="[265,303,1966,1990]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="0.2">0.2</number>
|
||
× own length (that is within the known variation range of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1011,1159,1967,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypygus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1011,1159,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">G. oxypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and very similar to its
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,249,2003,2027]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Viggiani, G." box="[272,464,2003,2027]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the 6 th Auchenorrhyncha Meeting, Turin, Italy, 7 - 11 Sept. 1987" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="555 - 565" refId="ref122378" refString="Viggiani, G. (1988 [1987]). Biosystematics of mymarid egg-parasitoids of Auchenorrhyncha. Proceedings of the 6 th Auchenorrhyncha Meeting, Turin, Italy, 7 - 11 Sept. 1987, 555 - 565." title="Biosystematics of mymarid egg-parasitoids of Auchenorrhyncha" type="journal article" year="1988">
|
||
Viggiani (
|
||
<number box="[394,455,2003,2027]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1988.0">1988</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Viggiani, G. & Jesu, R." box="[527,812,2003,2027]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Atti [XV] Congresso Nazionale Italiano di Entomologia [L'Aquila]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1019 - 1029" part="15" refId="ref122628" refString="Viggiani, G. & Jesu, R. (1988) Considerazioni sui Mimaridi italiani ed i loro ospiti. Atti [XV] Congresso Nazionale Italiano di Entomologia [L'Aquila], 15, 1019 - 1029." title="Considerazioni sui Mimaridi italiani ed i loro ospiti" type="journal article" year="1988">
|
||
Viggiani & Jesu (
|
||
<number box="[742,803,2003,2027]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" value="1988.0">1988</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also misidentified such specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1311,1365,2003,2027]" name="Italy" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 297 – 299" captionStartId="158.[151,264,1623,1646]" captionTargetBox="[230,1369,330,1569]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[206,1381,301,1602]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURES 297 – 299. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) oxypygus Ƥ (Pessione, Piedmont, Italy): 297, antenna; 298, mesosoma and metasoma; 299, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246995/files/figure.png" lastPageId="166" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<number box="[151,254,151,175]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" value="298.0" valueMax="299.0" valueMin="297.0">297–299</number>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[319,560,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[319,560,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Lymaenon tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Donev, A." box="[642,812,151,175]" editor="Gruev, B. & Nikolova, M. & Donev, A." firstAuthor="Donev" journalOrPublisher="Plovdiv University Press, Plovdiv, Bulgaria" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="376 - 384" part="2005" refId="ref116894" refString="Donev, A. (2005) The species of Gonatocerus Nees, 1834 (Hymenoptera, Mimaridae [sic]) in the Balkan Peninsula. In: Gruev, B., Nikolova, M. & Donev, A. (Eds), Proceedings of the Balkan Scientific Conference of Biology in Plovdiv (Bulgaria) from 19 th till 21 st of May 2005. Plovdiv University Press, Plovdiv, Bulgaria, pp. 376 - 384." title="The species of Gonatocerus Nees, 1834 (Hymenoptera, Mimaridae [sic]) in the Balkan Peninsula" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Proceedings of the Balkan Scientific Conference of Biology in Plovdiv (Bulgaria) from 19 th till 21 st of May" year="2005">
|
||
Donev (
|
||
<number box="[743,805,151,175]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" value="2005.0">2005</number>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported similar specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1250,1351,151,175]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">G. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. At least in one of the specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[749,854,189,213]" name="Romania" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
mentioned and illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Pricop, E." box="[1223,1406,189,213]" firstAuthor="Pricop" journalOrPublisher="Oltenia - Studii s i Comunic a ri S tiin t ele Naturii" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="111 - 118" part="26" refId="ref120691" refString="Pricop, E. (2010 b) The rediscovery of Gonatocerus tremulae Bakkendorf 1934; with a key and notes to the species of Gonatocerus Nees (ater - group) (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) found in Romania. Oltenia - Studii s i Comunic a ri S tiin t ele Naturii, 26 (1), 111 - 118." title="The rediscovery of Gonatocerus tremulae Bakkendorf 1934; with a key and notes to the species of Gonatocerus Nees (ater - group) (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) found in Romania" type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Pricop (
|
||
<number box="[1319,1383,189,213]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" value="2010.0">2010</number>
|
||
b)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, a female from Cucoräni that I have examined, the submedian carinae on the propodeum are subparallel and close to each other (as typical for
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[549,694,264,288]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypygus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[549,694,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">G. oxypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and not joining together at apex of dorsellum although Pricop in his fig.
|
||
<date box="[285,318,301,325]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<number box="[285,297,301,325]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
-i
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<number box="[338,401,301,325]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" value="2010.0">2010</number>
|
||
b, p.
|
||
<number box="[467,512,301,325]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" value="114.0">114</number>
|
||
) illustrated its propodeal submedian carinae as joining together at apex of dorsellum (also seen in his fig.
|
||
<number box="[536,548,338,362]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
-j). That illustration, however, was based on the specimen from Cucoräni whose mesosoma was slide-mounted semi-laterally at an angle so that the propodeal submedian carinae were not properly visible. With Emilian Pricop’s kind permission, its body was remounted dorsoventrally at
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1357,1435,413,437]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
in
|
||
<number box="[182,240,450,474]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" value="2012.0">2012</number>
|
||
from Faure’s medium into
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[568,655,450,474]" name="Canada" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
balsam, and it became clear that its propodeal submedian carinae are identical to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[434,579,488,512]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxypygus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[434,579,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">G. oxypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whereas in the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[762,870,487,511]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[909,1049,488,512]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[909,1049,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">G. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and other conspecific specimens from northern Europe the propodeal submedian carinae are significantly more apart from each other. Resurrection of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[354,501,563,587]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tremulae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[354,501,563,587]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">G. tremulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Pricop, E." box="[799,982,562,586]" firstAuthor="Pricop" journalOrPublisher="Oltenia - Studii s i Comunic a ri S tiin t ele Naturii" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="111 - 118" part="26" refId="ref120691" refString="Pricop, E. (2010 b) The rediscovery of Gonatocerus tremulae Bakkendorf 1934; with a key and notes to the species of Gonatocerus Nees (ater - group) (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) found in Romania. Oltenia - Studii s i Comunic a ri S tiin t ele Naturii, 26 (1), 111 - 118." title="The rediscovery of Gonatocerus tremulae Bakkendorf 1934; with a key and notes to the species of Gonatocerus Nees (ater - group) (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) found in Romania" type="journal article" year="2010" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Pricop (
|
||
<number box="[898,960,562,586]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" value="2010.0">2010</number>
|
||
b)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was correct, even though based on misidentified specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |