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<mods:title id="4E8F54B0B11A089FEC0F06DEE7269200">Species delimitation and phylogenetic relationships of Silene villosa s. l. (Caryophyllaceae, sect. Silene s. l.) using nrDNA ITS and cpDNA rps 16</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9753BF8B91C736A0A86F8930762036A4">Rabeler, Richard K.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203930321" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81" lastPageNumber="394" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<subSubSection id="B70A5410AFBC7BBC6124311CB2F2B5B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6003DC35CF0AF01C994DB79C6A23CCF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<taxonomicName id="C0C1C04CEB97BD74536A044D477532B7" ID-CoL="4XDG7" LSID="15838661-EE0D-52CA-B425-9DBE70D09C81" authority="Assadi, Iran. Journ. Bot. 1 (2): 181 - 183. 1977. (Assadi 1977)" authorityName="Assadi, Iran. Journ. Bot. 1 (2): 181 - 183. 1977. (Assadi" authorityYear="1977" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Silene wendelboi" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wendelboi">Silene wendelboi Assadi, Iran. Journ. Bot. 1(2): 181-183. 1977. (Assadi 1977)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95BB8F6F581C2A4793A58F2A1B6409D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="description">
<paragraph id="698A84645E1022049F58228FD79AA0E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<figureCitation id="2344D8B17D3F26E2696E2C119A24F8C8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Silene wendelboi Assadi (A-C) and Silene villosa Forssk. (D-E). A. Habit and habitat. B. Flowers. C. Seeds (53480 TARI). D. Flower. E. Seeds (45936 TUH). Photos A and B by Alexey Sergeev (https: // www. floraofqatar. com /); D by Ori Fragman-Sapir (https: // powo. science. kew. org /); C and E by Farzaneh Jafari." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.85790.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/761899" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Figs 3A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="510FAE918B58281ADD9E230027175DF0" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A. Silene wendelboi Assadi, Iranshahr &amp; Terme 14943 - E, IRAN. B. Silene wendelboi Assadi, Pabot 382, IRAN. Photos by Atiye Nejad Falatoury." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.85790.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/761900" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">, 4A-B</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7A50E11E67A113D8CE203A21EBECA278" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B5645411035D7CFAC46711FF8BB25DF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<typeStatus id="C8305D3BED69FD5D364E3E2D95F79682">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="12D3B94836CB503CA891AF5A0A355F60" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="141F45D6E32F68B51A0DB40629356948" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826338" collectingDate="1971-04-28" country="IRAN" elevation="30" location="Albaji" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khuzestan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="4D13DE71824BED29527FC366CF37FF39" name="Iran">IRAN</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="3687A3084EAF00EA96B32CF0648562FC" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="F51BB631F5C6E227E5ABD4E236FD1557" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:F51BB631F5C6E227E5ABD4E236FD1557" country="IRAN" name="Albaji" stateProvince="Khuzestan">Albaji</location>
;
<quantity id="D2A6302371BAFD9F90D125A847A09FB1" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">
<elevation id="86510110A1B86D5132FC5A155A61E466" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="D4FEE21C8173659258C6C1C0AB1E9FDA" value="1971-04-28">28 Apr. 1971</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="51B7CD419DC24737AB4D6986A61C6740" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Gheisari 1252</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="56520FD67F8E79B177B970FFBBA1D17C">holotype</typeStatus>
: TARI
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2509CB382586421270AE4D3D7514E9F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="description">
<paragraph id="4CAE050994C468B6E14B5DF67E79B6D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="943A4909D7BB7C928A60823B663C2BF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
Annual herb, glandular and eglandular pubescent. Stem (4.5) 6-23 cm long, ascending. Leaves linear, 16-44
<normalizedToken id="3ED5A27981EBF12FE8DE22E16E472484" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-3.5 mm, sometimes internodes shorter than the leaves. Inflorescence more or less regular dichasial; pedicel (4-)5.5-16.5(-21) mm long; bracts herbaceous, linear. Calyx cylindric, membranaceous in the lower and herbaceous in the upper part, glandular-hairy, 17-23 mm long, more or less pendulous in fruit. Petals white, exserted, bifid. Coronal scales oblong, apex dentate, acute. Anthophore 8.5-12.5 mm long. Capsule 8-11 mm long. Seed reniform, compressed around the hilum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40CD064E43F4144320DC518776F9B2DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9674EE46582D92B78E746CA2FF7D9F79" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">General distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E4F4287BB6398B9BEB44838B85362D65" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
Bahrain, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FAF80BE43609EF18E980AE694245458B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution map of Silene villosa (red dots) and S. wendelboi (blue dots) based on specimens examined. The map was made with QGIS v. 3.22.9." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.85790.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/761901" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="2459CFE85F4489FD35B412E73D449B22" doi="10.5091/plecevo.85790.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/761901" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="F5F9B733FA27C74E844A490AC329E903" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis id="168C262A79AD014F936AEFC964B0E896" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Figure 5.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="0B50F9AA94CF96BAF4A947681D1B35C8" authorityName="Forssk., Fl. Aegypt-Arab.: 88. 1775. (Forsskal and Niebuhr" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Silene villosa" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="villosa">Silene villosa</taxonomicName>
(red dots) and
<taxonomicName id="70D00FC3E93B1A1559A536AC4CB2F3B1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. wendelboi" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wendelboi">S. wendelboi</taxonomicName>
(blue dots) based on specimens examined. The map was made with QGIS v.3.22.9.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1868A6671524E74AB12E609961F01A81" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2F26B21CAC3E02DE4856B68274C71583" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Distribution in Iran.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9671B88F8EC85874E6F6F3C1A3070D35" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Khuzestan province, in the southwest of Iran.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EF515B082DC6CFB1339FD68D6ABCF615" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="notes">
<paragraph id="943A69836F7FD03FFFB1DBC06F0C8588" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B106F76416CDE5ACD0094509DF1288B" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<taxonomicName id="88318C325EE081D15A3E55E3D743577F" authorityName="Assadi, Iran. Journ. Bot. 1 (2): 181 - 183. 1977. (Assadi" authorityYear="1977" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Silene wendelboi" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wendelboi">Silene wendelboi</taxonomicName>
was accepted as part of
<taxonomicName id="FB2D62BD4DF0CF0A2DF59130F964742C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. arabica" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arabica">S. arabica</taxonomicName>
in Flora Iranica by
<bibRefCitation id="92918FB55B08562E71DE45C9B07E7E68" author="Melzheimer, V" editor="Rechinger, KH" journalOrPublisher="Volume 163. Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanstalt, Graz" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" pagination="341 - 508" refId="B14" refString="Melzheimer, V, 1988. Silene L. In: Rechinger, KH, Ed., Flora des Iranischen Hochlandes und der umrahmenden Gebirge (Persien, Afghanistan, Teile von West-Pakistan, Nord-Iraq, Azerbaidjan, Turkmenistan): Caryophyllaceae II. Volume 163. Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanstalt, Graz: 341 - 508" title="Silene L." volumeTitle="Flora des Iranischen Hochlandes und der umrahmenden Gebirge (Persien, Afghanistan, Teile von West-Pakistan, Nord-Iraq, Azerbaidjan, Turkmenistan): Caryophyllaceae II." year="1988">Melzheimer (1988)</bibRefCitation>
, while the specimen from Khuzestan,
<emphasis id="6F4B4BCE818572531CFC38B8F44086E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Pabot 392</emphasis>
, was listed in both
<taxonomicName id="227ACA1815D445B0882B1A238F27777B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. villosa" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="villosa">S. villosa</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="196EC4B58F8E4C91E700E857684D1179" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. arabica" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arabica">S. arabica</taxonomicName>
. The handwriting on the label of the herbarium sheet shows it was identified as
<taxonomicName id="1EA84EDCFE8C1A4EEC9563280D1FDAE7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. villosa" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="villosa">S. villosa</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="483B4C63DDFAB35BF285AAD1DAEBF7E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
We analysed the ITS and
<emphasis id="3AA1F291ADA2E9E25EAE5FF9A9FF19BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">rps16</emphasis>
regions of a specimen from Basra, Iraq, from an area near Khuzestan province. It shows affinity with
<taxonomicName id="B4184FBB84735988B0450A2A29B326EE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. arabica" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arabica">S. arabica</taxonomicName>
in the ITS phylogeny (Fig.
<figureCitation id="ED3550257CA4DE7A4E56A60D30316811" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. 50 % majority-rule consensus tree obtained from the Bayesian inference analysis of the nrDNA ITS sequences in selected species of Silene. Posterior probabilities (PP) ≥ 0.70 are shown above the branches and bootstrap values (BS) ≥ 75 below. Gray box shows S. sect. Silene s. l. Accessions newly sequenced are indicated by an asterisk. Two accessions of S. arabica that we did not confirm are indicated by a plus sign." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.85790.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/761897" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">1</figureCitation>
) and this subclade forms a clade with E Mediterranean species including
<taxonomicName id="9B0EB63BCC4D126593F970F78663818E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. damascena" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="damascena">S. damascena</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="748FF881E02900AC6AAEBCFC1870F73A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. palaestina" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palaestina">S. palaestina</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="FBCC2B03B0235BFFF3ED3D3A975DD64D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. discolor" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="discolor">S. discolor</taxonomicName>
. The E Mediterranean species and
<taxonomicName id="3EB8EBA4CFCDCC6BB39F5F99FBE560B1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. wendelboi" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wendelboi">S. wendelboi</taxonomicName>
are sister to the rest of the
<taxonomicName id="67BDA89AF5D7DC5B088F4CA26C2644F4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. subsp. sect." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Silene">S. sect. Silene</taxonomicName>
s.l. in the
<emphasis id="9E44EFFA0CBA0E7D8F5CF55EE7794978" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">rps16</emphasis>
phylogeny (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7B4E3F7F02FE29BA2EF0FDBE61296A72" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. 50 % majority-rule consensus tree obtained from the Bayesian inference analysis of the cpDNA rps 16 sequences in selected species of Silene. Posterior probabilities (PP) ≥ 0.70 are shown above the branches and bootstrap values (BS) ≥ 75 below. Gray box shows S. sect. Silene s. l. Accessions newly sequenced are indicated by an asterisk." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.85790.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/761898" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">2</figureCitation>
). In the ITS tree, the accessions KJ004335, KF815498, KX282426, and KX282427 from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait were erroneously identified and should be corrected to
<taxonomicName id="81B0F81463CEE74C21F8CCE24B40D042" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. wendelboi" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wendelboi">S. wendelboi</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9F8D8AF1E64D4F9568511F80134E71AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
Investigation of the herbarium specimens showed that the specimen from Basra (
<emphasis id="B3BEC0887CD81D871FCCE2A6697FEC11" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Rechinger 8725</emphasis>
(M)), earlier cited as
<taxonomicName id="4E0A038DE4E9057AC727E6D72B26CB19" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. villosa" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="villosa">S. villosa</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5B5A5FF43761B36E0B0361BDD8B11E95" author="Rechinger, KH" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" refId="B18" refString="Rechinger, KH, 1964. Flora of Lowland Iraq. J. Cramer, Weinheim, 1-746." title="Flora of Lowland Iraq. J. Cramer, Weinheim, 1 - 746." year="1964">Rechinger 1964</bibRefCitation>
), belongs to
<taxonomicName id="E286D2657B3B2E1E0E115031ABA5F3F3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. wendelboi" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wendelboi">S. wendelboi</taxonomicName>
. We were able to examine the Rechinger specimen at B (
<emphasis id="78C791E9668BC0BC8169A0DE4C1EF915" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Rechinger 8793</emphasis>
) cited by
<bibRefCitation id="400C6EE026C2D8F6F89E7A40F6A4BD3B" author="Lazkov, GA" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" refId="B13" refString="Lazkov, GA, 2006. Silene wendelboi Assadi (Caryophyllaceae), new to Iraq. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 38: 126." title="Silene wendelboi Assadi (Caryophyllaceae), new to Iraq. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 38: 126." year="2006">Lazkov (2006)</bibRefCitation>
and the collection from the same locality (110 km SSW of Basra) cited by
<bibRefCitation id="0B0E94DE31084A56D31A2108C4320831" author="Townsend, CC" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" refId="B28" refString="Townsend, CC, Melzheimer, V, Kandemir, A, Ghazanfar, SA, Haloob, A, 2016. Caryophyllaceae. In: Ghazanfar SA, Edmondson JR (Eds) Flora of Iraq. Volume 5(2). Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Iraq, Baghdad, 6-123." title="Caryophyllaceae. In: Ghazanfar SA, Edmondson JR (Eds) Flora of Iraq. Volume 5 (2). Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Iraq, Baghdad, 6 - 123." year="2016">Townsend et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
; as noted above, both specimens were indeed
<taxonomicName id="4DB0E97CB01BA8A48CE5AEA2234B86D3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. wendelboi" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wendelboi">S. wendelboi</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61728238E0D6BCA7D8BFFAD1DD78A001" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="48F28B4279677A8571537C5877D85F58" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="94673D11D7797346EB5F84356DE5C964" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="BE385B5ABFD2576341A357AC3FB7BC10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826340" collectingDate="1959-03-15" collectorName="Pabot" country="IRAN" location="Karkheh" municipality="Kharkheh" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khuzestan">
<collectingCountry id="AE177D63C4204C7C0DEBD9DD6DC81DE7" name="Iran">IRAN</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="DA4A3F5087DFBD2AC461C48E4BB7D72C" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="7177C0B72F946C1CA45097CED3E62B6C" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
E aggeris
<collectingMunicipality id="FA0DE80E95B7D3B8C50BDB98355562C5">Kharkheh</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="DEE33B1D37345BA5D0FD478AAF8E533D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:DEE33B1D37345BA5D0FD478AAF8E533D" country="IRAN" municipality="Kharkheh" name="Karkheh" stateProvince="Khuzestan">Karkheh</location>
);
<collectingDate id="8ED1EDF82EE70DFF13768C9DB5E60DDD" value="1959-03-15">15 Mar. 1959</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="54E794B60235CCE03B7FEAB710D9FDD5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="A59735AD4E747342CD694226EEFFD2ED">Pabot</collectorName>
382
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="1B86E3C0EE78EDBFF55D7F4C15CFA2FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826323" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Pabot" country="IRAN" location="IRAN" municipality="Kharkheh" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khuzestan">
<collectingCountry id="AE8A01551B0C8046175FE86BD9A7AD0B" name="Iran">IRAN</collectingCountry>
• ibid.;
<emphasis id="6DF905C1DD74A7CAA92F0F6FC4C18BD6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="99E6AE9484730CDBC31F3D6EF4D3D0C2">Pabot</collectorName>
392
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="59C81E54D68CF93924BCC2A22EEDFD52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826326" collectingDate="1972-03-12" collectorName="Iranshahr, Terme" country="IRAN" location="20 km N Ahvaz" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khuzestan">
<collectingCountry id="F61677EA635EF92791669BF8692533AC" name="Iran">IRAN</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="356EB94C4F329D40E3875771FA3BFC98" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="9F73080CC91D54DFC99D503854C64503" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:9F73080CC91D54DFC99D503854C64503" country="IRAN" name="20 km N Ahvaz" stateProvince="Khuzestan">
<quantity id="3859900B698B6F9AF37502B9AEFECCCA" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N Ahvaz
</location>
, in arenosis cultis;
<collectingDate id="22CF51DCD544E2111A123F1B7B26238A" value="1972-03-12">12 Mar. 1972</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="8C15E3084303270501E73C660F58731F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="52C636A61463A547ADC7A31E12EFE579">Iranshahr</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="96057B12E1F8907E1CD3C5E48BD5E4E4">Terme</collectorName>
14943-E
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A3C53832E1C84AC2C5BAA1F7EE1BCFE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826329" collectingDate="1985-04-12" collectingDateMax="2008-04-11" collectingDateMin="1985-04-12" collectorName="NE Susangerd, NE Bostan, Naanaee, Salehi" country="IRAN" county="Segure region" elevation="40" location="Mish-Dagh Mt." municipality="Farheh" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khuzestan">
<collectingCountry id="8E46EF50CE58AF3407956E0E36D3D7EC" name="Iran">IRAN</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="7D0DF0B0F455754E187E2C0CEED56B45" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="05BAE88429662254E3020D30A1A00AEE">NE Susangerd</collectorName>
,
<collectingCounty id="8D40AFF693193F6D4C9DB38DC4F197AC">Segure region</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="0D8A95A585652CB3D07FC83A499025D3">Farheh</collectingMunicipality>
, sand dunes;
<quantity id="0B949BAC9BBD28ED0AD202AC9319155A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="40.0">
<elevation id="EC2A5D39143B9960EF0BB47FC8F97B5C" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="25433D75885FCF5051A7A287E352C469" value="1985-04-12">12 Apr. 1985</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="30F839114B716D753A66A88FB69DC816" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Mozaffarian 53480</emphasis>
; TARI •
<collectingRegion id="48F31E70D20DD1C7AE6D3544AF7E74E2" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E60E75DB74CEF6913C0582C7140D3631">NE Bostan</collectorName>
around
<location id="5720FD5ED9D8D76DF5A829F081007F04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:5720FD5ED9D8D76DF5A829F081007F04" country="IRAN" county="Segure region" municipality="Farheh" name="Mish-Dagh Mt." stateProvince="Khuzestan">Mish-Dagh Mt.</location>
;
<quantity id="297D44452666B149D1D00A82CD7C6674" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="50.0">
<elevation id="1C20D66C8222B1C8F8938081E077A9B0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="50.0">50-200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="B6BE85663B43E8150375A90AF071D1F4" value="1985-04-16">16 Apr. 1985</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="8F5715E544186717065FCF5A6C5E68AF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Mozaffarian 53727</emphasis>
; TARI •
<collectingRegion id="9C53AD3BB5BDB2CEC2B28D0ACD11BC4C" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="527ABAF12A1F543D9848E0CC4DEB904A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:527ABAF12A1F543D9848E0CC4DEB904A" country="IRAN" county="Segure region" municipality="Farheh" name="Ahvaz" stateProvince="Khuzestan">Ahvaz</location>
, Karkheh;
<quantity id="F2079807277597778BAA9FAA4D10C2E4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="110.0">
<elevation id="8CAB346B0EF3391D1C4D2C5DEB0C5CA7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="D6B430452930B4E609E0ED7E31387401" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Jamzad</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="1F6A5E8CBC045A8C8B29956CAEBDC2BA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="A2A66B9EF48B7B50FB2E72FD9FA1DE10">Naanaee</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D2C85761C8E48B794C2C99DB5B4AA8AE">Salehi</collectorName>
79222
</emphasis>
; TARI •
<collectingRegion id="5EBF5A832753FD104066AA11E7667124" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
, ca
<quantity id="D8E7BAA1E51480AAC25E52C404115A6F" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
to Omidieh from Ahvaz-Omidieh road, sandy area;
<quantity id="04AD7645FBA47E9E298A8AEB0AD4971F" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="40.0">
<elevation id="0649C1799B54CEEF2D896F3182AC25D1" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="ADB615AB2BC149AC1D597E541EC0EE41" value="2008-04-11">11 Apr. 2008</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="5E2F53B976ABDD1AF6E3780345BE72EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Mozaffarian 93598</emphasis>
; TARI
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A59BA761AFD15A731BCDB06B72F7B5EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="4C5B0822003B4393D45398F50AD5281C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826324" collectingDate="1957-03-24" country="IRAQ" latitude="30.166666" location="Jabal Sanam" longLatPrecision="1223" longitude="47.5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Basra">
<collectingCountry id="DE44AA5EE6335925090A82D5659207C7" name="Iraq">IRAQ</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="A0FF43AE4701A8DC2B3F7D00C2C85D1A" country="Iraq" name="Al Basrah">Basra</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="15FC25DA691D5D8BA3839A2941375CC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:15FC25DA691D5D8BA3839A2941375CC4" country="IRAQ" latitude="30.166666" longLatPrecision="1223" longitude="47.5" name="Jabal Sanam" stateProvince="Basra">Jabal Sanam</location>
; ca
<geoCoordinate id="8B1F53B2987C8B0A442F4B0C5F44ECFE" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="30.166666">30°10'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F6161728103B2B452DF760D18CFAB6F0" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="47.5">47°30'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate id="5FBCA2884B0E3D2AE222FEE104B54801" value="1957-03-24">24 Mar. 1957</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="771AF215AEFBB8F107EC8B24F839FEA3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Rechinger 8725</emphasis>
; M, E [E00987075, E00987076, E00987077]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5463E7D252D2FBDA607DDC482AB918B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectingCountry id="FD379C9721465ABCBA754CE2EECF4437" name="Jordan">JORDAN</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="05888761D40FCF70831BF6DCF9C9BD82" country="Jordan" name="Al 'Aqabah">Aqaba</collectingRegion>
, Wadi Rum;
<emphasis id="E812DD774843D9127507703E1F68A2B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Emanuelsson 4371</emphasis>
; S [S14-22379].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="570E77F4453659D987EEB2C614CC00E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectingCountry id="AF8BFC6C7D31D6396A6ED5993CEA9EC8" name="Qatar">QATAR</collectingCountry>
•
<quantity id="30AC991E4D369FF2FA78B81483191A0D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
E of Umm Bab;
<date id="F60C396CAE10AC5B46A5D1CC4BD68566" value="1987-04-15">15 Apr. 1987</date>
;
<emphasis id="836A83F1945109CEAC35E005893FE6B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">El-Ghazaly &amp; Nilsson 103</emphasis>
; S [S17-61907] • E of Umm Bab;
<date id="2914278574E4CB67C5BEF5079192E595" value="1987-04-15">15 Apr. 1987</date>
;
<emphasis id="3824CC7A8B4BB3DA375194234385638F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">El-Ghazaly &amp; Nilsson s.n.</emphasis>
; S [S17-61908].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FC3F239CF3327D5D88D42614C08D5FB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="394" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="34F18A09186CA95D425248BFFFE25F1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Additional material examined (digital).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE0D40FD59A0F5CE2D28EFE29D764AA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="78DE5B86152E6DD2B6BE87602F249868" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826308" collectingDate="1986-02-17" country="BAHRAIN" elevation="28" location="In" municipality="western Imrock" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="07618F438781624C1118076A5C0DD3BF" name="Bahrain">BAHRAIN</collectingCountry>
•
<location id="7C24A9DE8268D8D79E050A79AF303D47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:7C24A9DE8268D8D79E050A79AF303D47" country="BAHRAIN" municipality="western Imrock" name="In">In</location>
sandy gullies along the
<collectingMunicipality id="A319C763F0FEC779990B73D8CA1F2738">western Imrock</collectingMunicipality>
;
<quantity id="E1D9C0F2CD9C67A616A36E32BB5AC346" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" unit="m" value="28.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="26.0">
<elevation id="9F5AE650C26CA3854265D34E09789EF9" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" unit="m" value="28.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="26.0">26-30 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="5291B907822D559A83F85275723724B4" value="1986-02-17">17 Feb. 1986</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="B6CAF7E015C8F54D571D004684D435C1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Alder 14</emphasis>
; E [E00046454]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0953570CB25FFDA61EFE53A4ED891FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="6C1784D025B58FB50D3C2C79343436EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826334" collectingDate="1957-03-30" collectorName="Al Zarqa" country="IRAQ" elevation="25" location="12 km SE of Samawa" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="E148350D1366AAEDE73065A0BD43B144" name="Iraq">IRAQ</collectingCountry>
•
<collectorName id="1E2425ADE5D256A7605453B85AE73911">Al Zarqa</collectorName>
,
<location id="D7F639E0AE8BB320970568C4943A6A38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:D7F639E0AE8BB320970568C4943A6A38" country="IRAQ" name="12 km SE of Samawa">
<quantity id="02754F9905132FB42322C6829C7909B3" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
SE of Samawa
</location>
;
<quantity id="DE8F8DC9CF4A8CBC42E0796BD5270796" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="25.0">
<elevation id="4378E8EB5736C727C23799B517F82865" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="82FCF7EA459896303AC4FF2D97BCB844" value="1957-03-30">30 Mar. 1957</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2651A1018C946635E9927CF98094E324" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826313" collectingDate="1957-03-25" collectorName="Alkas, Natl. Herb. Iraq" country="Iraq" county="Southern Desert" elevation="170" location="Chilawa" municipality="Kuweit" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Basra">
<emphasis id="D4A7926F11CD55599D52BF70888B060D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="285B524839E3E75F7B0400DA92CA3878">Alkas</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="C7BC8798F3B107E05EE2BB36869EF611">Natl. Herb. Iraq</collectorName>
17672
</emphasis>
; K [K000609855] •
<collectingRegion id="7DF2FA67961304BE2F415850DA32B9FC" country="Iraq" name="Al Basrah">Basra</collectingRegion>
, desertum meridionale (
<collectingCounty id="9BE8BBD865BD5BDEB014A3C0F690D1C4">Southern Desert</collectingCounty>
), ad confines territorii
<collectingMunicipality id="242076EF0F80B757803600EB2C12AD21">Kuweit</collectingMunicipality>
, prope
<location id="190CF2BAC0CC29716937DB0C33385831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:190CF2BAC0CC29716937DB0C33385831" country="Iraq" county="Southern Desert" municipality="Kuweit" name="Chilawa" stateProvince="Basra">Chilawa</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="A145195BD3C7220FBFB8E99ACBDEE834" location="Basra">
<quantity id="9D1D523268E9854E9401DF281C6CCAC9" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="km" value="110.0">110 km</quantity>
SSW
<collectingRegion id="E3AEB5CBB5B410C012BDDD5A66541932" country="Iraq" name="Al Basrah">Basra</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
, in arenosis submobilibus;
<quantity id="7F47CF0D2B5A9086AC03FAC56F05C7B1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="170.0">
<elevation id="5D6F4C26C05966623A56024A88A9FC9F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="170.0">170 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="0ADDFAFE6D65F48D53F3F5280338A2B3" value="1957-03-25">25 Mar. 1957</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="495996811362F746D85DA9E155E0C529" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826314" collectingDate="1957-03-25" collectorName="Rechinger" country="Iraq" elevation="170" location="Chilwa" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Basra">
<emphasis id="446A5A22DE0ED50545EF838EB6B82B4B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="8299B5BAF396BFB4EA5CA28FCA7E5DD2">Rechinger</collectorName>
8793
</emphasis>
; B [B101107154] •
<collectingRegion id="17F08A4118EF3B2E2728067BF3D0B638" country="Iraq" name="Al Basrah">Basra</collectingRegion>
, nr.
<location id="EF4F1C52462D06E71FFB5264E477A327" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:EF4F1C52462D06E71FFB5264E477A327" country="Iraq" name="Chilwa" stateProvince="Basra">Chilwa</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="F5E421C1D18F56D2C1CD67DABC61144A" location="Basra">
<quantity id="79174E926565B76960D9447CE65A06F3" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="km" value="110.0">110 km</quantity>
SSW of
<collectingRegion id="1060EC567C690CE0FF5C5DA005494BD7" country="Iraq" name="Al Basrah">Basra</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
;
<quantity id="E62E94995D473C17EE9C1288B7887608" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="170.0">
<elevation id="DFD2F4B72A93F4FE1018A80CDD8311D3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="170.0">170 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="F5FEFD22B0C98270A684C2D392636411" value="1957-03-25">25 Mar. 1957</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FD55427FB4DD5093FC48D00AEB3B7FAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826330" collectingDate="1955-04-15" collectorName="Guest, Rawi, Rechinger, Natl. Herb. Iraq, N Busaiya" country="Iraq" elevation="115" location="Al-Ichrishi" municipality="Southern" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="AFF8AB0C1FE73D0D2F670932E74FC74F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="AA480087DB25835B8B26FAC3F0CFF4C7">Guest</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="818A37487BB413EB3A6FAC430AC40E2B">Rawi</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="4737D84C9337E984991F8ED8613974B1">Rechinger</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="0FD6A7F2543B54CEB4DB4E14C8E931C1">Natl. Herb. Iraq</collectorName>
17208
</emphasis>
; K [K000609857] •
<collectingMunicipality id="9AEB7417331DA6FD3604A59AE0CA4F2B">Southern</collectingMunicipality>
desert,
<location id="29E01CA5AAA2BFF54C73AD85C170D270" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:29E01CA5AAA2BFF54C73AD85C170D270" country="Iraq" municipality="Southern" name="Al-Ichrishi">Al-Ichrishi</location>
,
<quantity id="C7A97852D334E5740F24A07C0A549DE4" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
E by
<collectorName id="B3689E13379964E5772C2823D4DD1830">N Busaiya</collectorName>
;
<quantity id="0B97D18986A54B80FE8AC6CAB6144F13" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="115.0">
<elevation id="BC5ED4CDB5BCE41D2B2653E6ADC22FFA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" unit="m" value="115.0">115 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="FAF0CEB3B5100A44AE920E364CF2B663" value="1955-04-15">15 Apr. 1955</collectingDate>
(1957?)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A90B0DAEC23694097BD4EB5D13826C21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826304" collectingDate="1956-03-30" collectorName="Guest, Rawi, Natl. Herb. Iraq" country="Iraq" elevation="75" location="Al Urmaigh" municipality="Southern" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="DD4140C466383DFD326EBD3206C8B4E8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="118A1C2215ACDE517691E8E6850A0CF7">Guest</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="8B485E28C476149503577C28F1926A0D">Rawi</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="8A250C417D2D0A6307A7B9AFD2410945">Natl. Herb. Iraq</collectorName>
14186
</emphasis>
; K [K000609859, K000609860] •
<collectingMunicipality id="64DA3ED770A98D950355F375C35B8AC3">Southern</collectingMunicipality>
desert,
<location id="6762469C86CC2CD713CAE08B147D91B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:6762469C86CC2CD713CAE08B147D91B6" country="Iraq" municipality="Southern" name="Al Urmaigh">Al Urmaigh</location>
, ca
<locationDeviation id="E1955F648DAB232B42676B9EB554DA6C" location="Tall Lahn">
<quantity id="5D6C034771FEF9081AAE4655F7B38F07" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
S of Tall Lahn
</locationDeviation>
;
<quantity id="A65523BD897C7778A7366636A1611690" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="m" value="75.0">
<elevation id="1F53ABE656132ED605B40CA042CF0F90" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="BCC8FBBB6F55C1FBC19065F514BF50F0" value="1956-03-30">30 Mar. 1956</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="C9A383B2DCF490F351F1763BB9643348" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826315" collectingDate="1957-03-23" collectorName="Guest, Mahmoud, Natl. Herb. Iraq" country="Iraq" elevation="10" location="Zubair" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="E19FA5D0A593CDBCF37C6447FCF39317" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="25B73B38A7CC04D0DC73E5BD6F467830">Guest</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="F101303F913CE4D4AA7F99FD9DB93AD8">Mahmoud</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="567CB564C9B165640A0B21B9EAA243F6">Natl. Herb. Iraq</collectorName>
15305
</emphasis>
; K [K000609861] • ca
<locationDeviation id="5C14E3D4D7FE3B29164F64E9D5D85E0C" location="Safwan">
<quantity id="B36CFFD8CB6A61D642A9840C1994FD9F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
W of Safwan
</locationDeviation>
(
<quantity id="6F13FEDF59146C4FC48D2189BC65C4D0" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
S of
<location id="770FE31DE7DD0354C0FFC815C31C6FFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:770FE31DE7DD0354C0FFC815C31C6FFA" country="Iraq" name="Zubair">Zubair</location>
); ca
<quantity id="BA0638FA20F5E5D38FC1EC09D773C973" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="3EEA680C8AE2BE1C1B09121460874B53" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="0C716A8215793800766F6445016C1F50" value="1957-03-23">23 Mar. 1957</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="606F4406E765D9FDD8843575A9B471F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826309" collectingDate="1919-08-23" collectorName="Guest, Rawi, Rechinger" country="Iraq" location="Jebel Samara" municipality="Natl. Herb Iraq" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="CEE6AAD6A3A80E3EF9A71D7ECA067D5A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="8A269F984A063C8FB2418B94B0381730">Guest</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E3C724ECDAD7F8E98C7BA99BE54B1852">Rawi</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="1A9506A09D8499BA09478B3E97328735">Rechinger</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E6B31F3B45065E07E56F3627593F312A">Natl. Herb Iraq</collectingMunicipality>
16946
</emphasis>
; K [K000609858] •
<location id="3D212511AAA1740A6AB09E541097A67B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:3D212511AAA1740A6AB09E541097A67B" country="Iraq" municipality="Natl. Herb Iraq" name="Jebel Samara">Jebel Samara</location>
;
<collectingDate id="5B1F8644542328BEC1ED71C49CC2B209" value="1919-08-23">23 Aug. 1919</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="6C2EA69AD1C7CC2498AB9E1E79D384B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Watson &amp; Sharples s.n.</emphasis>
; K [K000609856].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="81F3309891FD11FCE42E72CEC8635D38" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="5A906BA7D185B44FFCA882E276493D09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826318" collectingDate="2013-02-14" country="KUWAIT" latitude="29.175833" location="KUWAIT" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="47.7275" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="53055E668AC9FDBD0C7AFE07E51C5E94" name="Kuwait">KUWAIT</collectingCountry>
•
<geoCoordinate id="E356D6CD6EBD851762B23140200CCCEC" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="29.175833">
29°10
<normalizedToken id="087250D24D7524CB03D4E78602AE68AE" originalValue="’33”">'33&quot;</normalizedToken>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2420853ACFDB5A6699F2BCE4D604344E" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="39" value="47.7275">
47°43
<normalizedToken id="11EDD3426CF9881B53087B8546F59C23" originalValue="’39”">'39&quot;</normalizedToken>
E
</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate id="76A00010D8746BA36252904DE238F297" value="2013-02-14">14 Feb. 2013</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="D52EC8A335B8874E12493F6A718A0C94" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Abdullah MTA274</emphasis>
; E [E00678805]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E04BE88465AA106586844CD018A62EA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="4F39607DCB2CA651FDF2561950AFB941" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826341" collectingDate="1982-04-27" country="LEBANON" location="Qana" municipality="Neford" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="DAB4B5B472D7CE9EC951CE8A5435F525" name="Lebanon">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
•
<location id="5E72EA01584BB9C1730B0B658921F42F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:5E72EA01584BB9C1730B0B658921F42F" country="LEBANON" municipality="Neford" name="Qana">Qana</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3DF6E559E5B0A4FC36408B7623ADE815">Neford</collectingMunicipality>
;
<collectingDate id="37A6AE0B7DB66E9C7972B82EF96BB116" value="1982-04-27">27 Apr. 1982</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="D0A7A12004517BA0263E7253BBB2DCDF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Dulici 2375</emphasis>
; ALF [ALF038623]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="90186D2921CFC85E2435C814454EAA08" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="C58E2C4D5F1A31ECF0753A542EAC6F9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826303" collectingDate="1977-04-02" country="QATAR" location="Wadi Al Galaiel" municipality="Qatar Peninsula" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F83A338606D953E463FB243E204033C0" name="Qatar">QATAR</collectingCountry>
•
<location id="A2426340A28B275767EA21C10948B8F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:A2426340A28B275767EA21C10948B8F3" country="QATAR" municipality="Qatar Peninsula" name="Wadi Al Galaiel">Wadi Al Galaiel</location>
, toward the southern end of the
<collectingMunicipality id="AFD77195E4B836485A584CCAFE8708C1">Qatar Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
(Miocene);
<collectingDate id="014617A49839C76E9EB47C6220747606" value="1977-04-02">2 Apr. 1977</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="8F82FBA7C424A6665C9328F0A38B005A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Boulos 11130</emphasis>
; E [E00648975]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2072DC1486BDFA16D3728949B3BA97" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="8918CCD3B90AA17E6371ADF7D55A0BDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826332" collectingDate="1964-02-21" collectingDateMax="1987-03-30" collectingDateMin="1964-02-21" collectorName="Collenette" country="SAUDI ARABIA" county="Gulf Coast" elevation="3" latitude="26.3" location="Collenette" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="50.133335" municipality="Zabirah Camp" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ash Sharqiyah">
<collectingCountry id="6D9A122D5594AD2A690E58DF8D11BCB7" name="Saudi Arabia">SAUDI ARABIA</collectingCountry>
•
<locationDeviation id="0399484C2A945C6C5B7DE4D9EC1847FB" location="Manijah">
<quantity id="37ECE98F5C17999DDF65356D85D754FA" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N of Manijah
</locationDeviation>
,
<collectingCounty id="75E1034FF6B0160BC8FB0FB8D08916F3">Gulf Coast</collectingCounty>
;
<quantity id="5272C4C9C1A21EB33818578526D2E4FE" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="3.0">
<elevation id="0F91895C091BC42EDBCF315D887E9DD4" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="D040CB6BE8173A714666DCB420661ED8" value="1987-03-30">30 Mar. 1987</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="7574FCC281369A1677467AA1BA3AC805" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="C43E3CC36C74DCCF0B6C6E05B6A945EE">Collenette</collectorName>
6182
</emphasis>
; E [E00540018] •
<quantity id="4D319DB6DD0B93BAF25785BC073FFD60" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
west of
<collectingMunicipality id="7A35DEFEB32C3F470B81D6D64C47E8D2">Zabirah Camp</collectingMunicipality>
and
<locationDeviation id="79387E165BA3E0913B0D232797ABF087" location="Gila">
<quantity id="840138D264767D9EC63FA2DE1AF6D21C" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
N of Gila
</locationDeviation>
;
<quantity id="D45F1CF6C61AFFF75C0FCB2150A15AD4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">
<elevation id="349CBA99B834A77BFB9C446B51998E40" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="1FD5B1A2B79E368516B966E1F357302F" value="1985-02-24">24 Feb. 1985</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="A298D739529B13972B9452016B679568" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<location id="58F51791E0F5AEE893DF34B3BF3B331C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:58F51791E0F5AEE893DF34B3BF3B331C" country="SAUDI ARABIA" county="Gulf Coast" latitude="26.3" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="50.133335" municipality="Zabirah Camp" name="Collenette" stateProvince="Ash Sharqiyah">Collenette</location>
5073
</emphasis>
; E [E00540036] •
<location id="873280C1928C1F045FA666796257F2E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:873280C1928C1F045FA666796257F2E7" country="SAUDI ARABIA" county="Gulf Coast" latitude="26.3" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="50.133335" municipality="Zabirah Camp" name="Dhahran" stateProvince="Ash Sharqiyah">Dhahran</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="AD5EBA2A1A566EF43CBDAE583B600D56" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah">Ash Sharqiyah</collectingRegion>
;
<geoCoordinate id="4303CC5ACAFF71C8AD7710411A04DCEA" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="26.3">26°18'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="80FC205C8DCBE61636125F5CF2B6BA95" degrees="50" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="50.133335">50°08'E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate id="19322CB78A932E56A6100A2DF8C97517" value="1964-02-21">21 Feb. 1964</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="11EF9B9557A419F97DED85DFBDC674A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Mandaville 52</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4AD942CFDAC36565620E4A26BD3456F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826328" collectingDate="1965-03-19" collectingDateMax="1987-03-30" collectingDateMin="1964-02-21" collectorName="Collenette" country="US" county="Gulf Coast" elevation="3" latitude="26.3" location="US" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="50.133335" municipality="Zabirah Camp" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ash Sharqiyah">
<collectingCountry id="6C08B34FAFDDFE83EE40E487B3261CFE" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingCountry id="E3CAFC3ED04F92E5EB59C1D75CC1F2F5" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
2512948] • ibid.;
<collectingDate id="59C2FF2F8C95673629964B003254768D" value="1965-03-19">19 Mar. 1965</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="EB4F421CF5B0F6C4ACF3814DFD73DAF3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Mandaville 366</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BD460129D24FBB8C40F3418CB55C72DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826335" collectingDate="1980-04-08" collectingDateMax="2018-03-18" collectingDateMin="1980-04-08" collectorName="Hail, Chaudhary, Nafud, Kharais, Chaudhary E, Mada'in" country="US" elevation="799" latitude="26.789429" location="US" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.94583" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="0A23F37C6EF7661D18FBC98985CE2D66" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingCountry id="2740F57A8F0581ACF330E4450453D423" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
2512826] •
<collectorName id="20CAEE66FC7A3DFEB2DCBD37CDB785DC">Hail</collectorName>
;
<collectingDate id="1BED9CCF9E47CE2CCE3AD66A87E09325" value="1981-03-22" valueMax="1981-03-23" valueMin="1981-03-22">22-23 Mar. 1981</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="5F6B77F8D1AB724F000D53C4C4008D33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="6777DCDA4A21FA50CD1EC7D83D62DD36">Chaudhary</collectorName>
E-574
</emphasis>
; E [E00648973] •
<collectorName id="21330B6EA713842A2EACD413F4BE8CB2">Nafud</collectorName>
, near
<collectorName id="0C29924CF7BC2A54743668136502731C">Kharais</collectorName>
;
<collectingDate id="17F5AAF47622446680D11E5AD182572E" value="1980-04-08">8 Apr. 1980</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="16E570B1E3BDF02A596FCD8C3997FEAF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="564A408094CD11736DE4627C00C6400D">Chaudhary E</collectorName>
217
</emphasis>
; E [E00648979] •
<normalizedToken id="C333CBAA4F6A49F63FF3070A40A44D52" originalValue="Mada’in">
<collectorName id="266A2959D90AE6D5898C2628F970D200">Mada'in</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
salih;
<geoCoordinate id="619C30D8A62850D1B4C02082DFBF799E" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="21.947" value="26.789429">
26°47
<normalizedToken id="E5153026DB26BE17904851545BC2DA9B" originalValue="’21.947”">'21.947&quot;</normalizedToken>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="377370B6D72E90B043EBA4DC1D9B12B1" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="44.988" value="37.94583">
37°56
<normalizedToken id="D693A070664E2B0FF446FC918305803E" originalValue="’44.988”">'44.988&quot;</normalizedToken>
E
</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="C215B2F164D4EE2B281C64CC1FBCEE42" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.99" unit="m" value="799.0">
<elevation id="D5AD4772406B6E7C60C4B894E79261BA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.99" unit="m" value="799.0">799 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="3D4318853428F10D1BA8984BD9CAAC40" value="2018-03-18">18 Mar. 2018</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="EDDAF304079FA11878624FC99249C10A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Bouchaud 6</emphasis>
; P [P00915699]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D5C2F62DCB45CFFDCE066303A707FB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<materialsCitation id="2FEE63216F46B6894E7EE089CC558E22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826325" collectingDate="1982-03-26" collectingDateMax="1982-04-16" collectingDateMin="1982-03-26" country="UNITED ARAB EMIRATES" elevation="190" location="Al Ain" municipality="Al Markhaniyah" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Abu Dhabi">
<collectingCountry id="92A0DC713D2E38681F423B07B3586704" name="United Arab Emirates">UNITED ARAB EMIRATES</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis id="F8EA3A6367DE62E724940F0C0B9497F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectingRegion id="6974CE959B7AA69B951A5D9F64F06B92" country="United Arab Emirates" name="Abu Zaby">Abu Dhabi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingMunicipality id="7DE2D18820E6B543359A339122DE715F">Al Markhaniyah</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="8622AB7EE0CF5F394F4AE2DE5D755108" location="Tawwam Hospital">
<quantity id="1E510A46253244A14413B4246DB857FA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
W of Tawwam Hospital
</locationDeviation>
at
<location id="D85E1D7E08BBFA00ED8A242CDCE5C8AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:D85E1D7E08BBFA00ED8A242CDCE5C8AD" country="UNITED ARAB EMIRATES" municipality="Al Markhaniyah" name="Al Ain" stateProvince="Abu Dhabi">Al Ain</location>
;
<quantity id="D7C827DFFD9E71A58AC9217FCC7C7739" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="190.0">
<elevation id="79C9AE689125D68DA9F9CF0D865D4F97" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="190.0">190 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="D70834C2B997AE7F3B1F40D56327FE3E" value="1982-03-26">26 Mar. 1982</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="9D2360D29E03DC8CA60A38C192E4E570" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Western 16</emphasis>
; E [E00648977] • Zibara, ca
<quantity id="21A3D9A8357775BDF6F29A9961C3D9A8" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
N of new
<collectingRegion id="23834847FC569FD0107B485AA78CE7FE" country="United Arab Emirates" name="Abu Zaby">Abu Dhabi</collectingRegion>
airport on road to
<collectingRegion id="BF87E220DB4069FFF832407B21E37D7D" country="United Arab Emirates" name="Dubayy">Dubai</collectingRegion>
;
<quantity id="4E47A860E0384B8C2868BA9D7C057157" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="25.0">
<elevation id="96BF8B4CF91BC45971B0422B8D5BC7E7" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="4DDB42B62C61A338B2272798729B2961" value="1982-04-14" valueMax="1982-04-16" valueMin="1982-04-14">14-16 Apr. 1982</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="982CAC8A9A959B5A67875981118F3CAF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Western 41</emphasis>
; E [E00648978]
</materialsCitation>
. -
<materialsCitation id="BC3DD62C3022F4B342E848DEC1296217" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3960826333" collectingDate="1980-02-15" collectingDateMax="1986-03-24" collectingDateMin="1980-02-15" collectorName="Edmondson E" country="United Arab Emirates" elevation="300" location="Al Ayn" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dubai">
<emphasis id="38641812319F35D51105A985A1DDAA5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectingRegion id="FC602824F79A10E2B6381CF4DD96F44B" country="United Arab Emirates" name="Dubayy">Dubai</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<quantity id="9243A713EB0A3793FEF9AE6DF6EF7944" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
from
<location id="207E9B5F193E6D5F0B73006D31A61BBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:15838661EE0D52CAB4259DBE70D09C81:207E9B5F193E6D5F0B73006D31A61BBC" country="United Arab Emirates" name="Al Ayn" stateProvince="Dubai">Al Ayn</location>
to
<collectingRegion id="4B773A769086ED54FCEB1D6B9CBC04B7" country="United Arab Emirates" name="Dubayy">Dubai</collectingRegion>
;
<quantity id="62E48E15C454985E6CE11D2416A7D846" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="9F03D49FB58974D113CA0C15AA239A97" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="53F51864AD78C7D750C0C963D76D7D3F" value="1980-02-15">15 Feb. 1980</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="967B78A877F60570F55AF13F54E7232A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<collectorName id="9FB71D50C698C3E5B3D8958B97D7AD80">Edmondson E</collectorName>
3005
</emphasis>
; E [E00648972] •
<normalizedToken id="D77A344A65C111F52127064AB1E287AC" originalValue="Dünen">Duenen</normalizedToken>
bei Al Awir;
<quantity id="4B43C56C3E268FF7FE4CB6DC6E47D628" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="3939EAE47218C96CCA51F8F252A8558B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="60280069CD52C0E95BC39553C7E80BF9" value="1986-03-24">24 Mar. 1986</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="713E9860C9DCEF01A36B3B27BCEBA25A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">
<normalizedToken id="763F28FF184356543C912FD941D53C76" originalValue="Müller-Hohenstein">Mueller-Hohenstein</normalizedToken>
86292
</emphasis>
; E [E00648971]. -
<emphasis id="B09CE7FCC9B4187FE39B4B021D7C3044" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Umm al Qawain</emphasis>
• Tell Abrak, near Umm al Qawain;
<quantity id="FFD156B6B28CDF5A8F79CB0E5D474708" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="10.0">
<elevation id="84F32E3A6B041DF451013A045528D5DC" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="10.0">10-50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<collectingDate id="2E5C20FA0F02B90ACBB5C631B23D0FEF" value="1985-02-22">22 Feb. 1985</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis id="4CB9A68BA9A1AEC8A0DC56D2A7F90EFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="394">Western 771</emphasis>
; E [E00046452]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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