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<document id="D83A5218655C206B962C57BD5874BFFF" ID-CLB-Dataset="45944" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3790.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f548f3a9-b0d6-456f-8ddc-b52fb0b489fb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="251482" ID-ZooBank="B7904CA0-5A01-43FF-BBA6-6B9F15B3FEAD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460412050245" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Paresque, Karla, Fukuda, Marcelo Veronesi &amp; Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos" docDate="2014" docId="154B87F31955FFD8FF29FF25FCE107EC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03790p533.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3790 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Exogone arenosa Perkins 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="525" masterDocId="E972FF8B1940FFC0FFBEFFB2FFB40503" masterDocTitle="The genus Exogone (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from the Brazilian coast, with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="533" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="522" updateTime="1698300778922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A7CF2F1A43CB9C35F9766598F91BB997">The genus Exogone (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from the Brazilian coast, with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661955FFD5FF29FF25FDAF05B1" ID-CoL="6HMX6" authority="Perkins, 1981" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,539,151,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
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<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FF29FF25FEDE05B2" bold="true" box="[151,362,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Exogone arenosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141955FFD5FECFFF2AFDAF05B1" author="Perkins" box="[369,539,152,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" refString="Perkins, T. H. (1981) Syllidae (Polychaeta), principally from Florida, with descriptions of a new genus and twenty-one new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 93, 1080 - 1172." type="journal article" year="1981">Perkins, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FF20FF08FEF605D0" box="[158,322,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 12" captionStart-1="FIGURE 13" captionStartId-0="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionStartId-1="23.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox-0="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetBox-1="[212,1380,185,1834]" captionTargetId-0="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetId-1="figure@23.[212,1380,185,1837]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionText-0="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." captionText-1="FIGURE 13. Exogone arenosa, SEM. (A) Anterior end, dorsal view; (B) pharynx, frontal view; (C) detail of pharynx, showing the ciliated border; (D) midbody chaetigers, dorsal view; (E) chaetae, anterior parapodium; (F) falciger and detail of triangular process of spiniger-like chaeta of chaetiger 2; (G) chaetae, midbody parapodium; (H) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody parapodium; (I) falciger, posterior body; (J) (K) dorsal simple chaetae, anterior and posterior body, respectively; (L) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body. la — lateral antennae; ma — median antenna; pa — palp; pha — pharynx; pr — prostomium. Scale bars: A, D, 50 Μm; B, 20 Μm; C, K, 5 Μm; E, G, H, 10 Μm; F, I, J, L, 2 Μm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/251494/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Figures 1213</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FF29FF4FFEF30411" box="[151,327,253,274]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Exogone arenosa</emphasis>
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: 1094
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1097, figs
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j, 6;
<treatmentCitation id="1C4310F41955FFD5FD5AFF4FFCC20411" author="Lana" box="[740,886,252,274]" page="66" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141955FFD5FD5AFF4FFCE70411" author="Lana" box="[740,851,252,274]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" refString="Lana, P. C. (1984) Anelideos poliquetas errantes do litoral do estado do Parana. Tese de Doutorado - Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 275 pp." type="book" year="1984">Lana 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 66
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67, figs 5556;
<treatmentCitation id="1C4310F41955FFD5FB9CFF4EFB430411" author="Sovierzoski" box="[1058,1271,252,274]" page="61" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141955FFD5FB9CFF4EFB610411" author="Sovierzoski" box="[1058,1237,252,274]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" refString="Sovierzoski, H. H. (1999) Anelideos poliquetas do litoral de Alagoas, Brasil. Tese de Doutorado - Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 208 pp." type="book" year="1999">Sovierzoski 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 61
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62, fig. 11.?
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661955FFD5FF16FEA9FEF20433" ID-CoL="6HN8L" box="[168,326,282,304]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FF16FEA9FEF20433" box="[168,326,282,304]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Exogone dispar</emphasis>
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.
<treatmentCitation id="1C4310F41955FFD5FEEDFEA8FDA80433" author="Temperini" box="[339,540,282,304]" page="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141955FFD5FEEDFEA8FE430433" author="Temperini" box="[339,503,282,304]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" refString="Temperini, M. T. (1981) Sistematica e distribuicao dos poliquetos errantes da plataforma continental brasileira entre as latitudes 23 º 05 ' S e 30 º 00 S. Dissertacao de Mestrado - Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo. 89 pp." type="book" year="1981">Temperini 1981</bibRefCitation>
: 20
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21.
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<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FF29FE88FE09044C" box="[151,445,314,335]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661955FFD5FF29FE88FE0D044C" ID-CoL="6HMX6" box="[151,441,314,335]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa" subGenus="Exogone">Exogone (Exogone) arenosa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="1C4310F41955FFD5FE7DFE8BFDC8044C" author="Fukuda" box="[451,636,313,335]" page="118" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141955FFD5FE7DFE8BFDF8044C" author="Fukuda" box="[451,588,313,335]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" refString="Fukuda, M. V. (2010) Contribuicao ao conhecimento taxonomico dos silideos (Polychaeta: Syllidae) da regiao sudeste-sul do Brasil. Ph. D. Thesis, Instituto de Biociencias da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, 340 pp." type="book" year="2010">Fukuda 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 118
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121, fig. 32.
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Project
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: State of Rio de Janeiro:
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, coll.
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FF29FE2BFED404B2" box="[151,352,408,433]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="1998-02-28">28 February 1998</date>
;
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,
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. Project
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: State of São Paulo: São Sebastião, sublittoral, 23°56'373''S 45°27'080''W,
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. Project
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: State of Rio de Janeiro (Campos Basin), Van Veen grab;
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;
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,
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:
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, coll. 0
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FCF0FD95FC49073C" box="[846,1021,550,575]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2009-03-09">9 March 2009</date>
;
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,
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:
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, coll. 0
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FED9FDF8FDBA0761" box="[359,526,586,611]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2009-03-09">9 March 2009</date>
;
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<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FD26FDF8FCA00760" box="[664,788,586,611]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="15" value="-40.16639">40°9'59&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FC9DFDF8FCD70761" box="[803,867,586,611]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FCCFFDF8FBB40760" box="[881,1024,586,611]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
, coll.
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FBF5FDF8FAA80761" box="[1099,1308,586,611]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2009-02-25">25 February 2009</date>
;
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<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FF29FDDFFE950785" box="[151,289,621,646]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="15" value="-40.912502">40°54'45&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FE91FDDCFEDA0786" box="[303,366,622,646]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="m" value="29.0">29 m</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FEC5FDDCFDBD0785" box="[379,521,621,646]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
, coll.
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FDECFDDFFC950785" box="[594,801,621,646]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2009-02-26">26 February 2009</date>
;
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<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FC09FDDFFBF50785" box="[951,1089,621,646]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="15" value="-40.449722">40°26'59&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FBF1FDDCFB280786" box="[1103,1180,622,646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="m" value="104.0">104 m</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FB17FDDCFA8C0785" box="[1193,1336,621,646]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
, coll.
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FA3EFDDCFEF107AA" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2009-02-23">23 February 2009</date>
;
<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FEE6FD23FDBC07AA" box="[344,520,657,681]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="1" value="-22.325594">22°19'32.134&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FDA9FD23FD6607AA" box="[535,722,657,681]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="1" value="-40.62197">40°37'19.109&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FD5BFD23FC9D07AA" box="[741,809,657,682]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FC85FD23FC7507A9" box="[827,961,657,682]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="FBF3AE201955FFD5FC69FD23FB8207AA" box="[983,1078,657,681]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">MZUSP</collectionCode>
2062), coll.
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FB64FD23FA2307AA" box="[1242,1431,657,682]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2009-03-15">15 March 2009</date>
;
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<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FEB0FD06FEC807CE" box="[270,380,692,717]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="15" value="-41.051666">41°3'6&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FE36FD06FE6607CF" box="[392,466,692,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="m" value="105.0">105 m</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FE62FD07FDEA07CE" box="[476,606,692,717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
, coll.
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FD21FD07FCDE07CE" box="[671,874,692,717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2009-02-21">21 February 2009</date>
;
<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FCCAFD07FC4607CE" box="[884,1010,693,717]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="15" value="-23.191666">23°11'30&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FC47FD07FBC107CE" box="[1017,1141,693,717]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="15" value="-41.013332">41°0'48&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FB3EFD06FB7E07CF" box="[1152,1226,692,717]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FB6AFD07FAD507CE" box="[1236,1377,692,717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
, coll.
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FF29FD6AFED707F3" box="[151,355,727,752]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2009-02-21">21 February 2009</date>
. Project
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FE73FD65FDFC07F3" box="[461,584,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">BioPol-NE</emphasis>
: State of Paraíba: Conde, Praia de Tabatinga (
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<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FB09FD6AFAAF07F3" box="[1207,1307,728,752]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="925" value="-34.783333">34º47'W</geoCoordinate>
), intertidal:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FF29FD4EFEA20617" box="[151,278,763,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="FBF3AE201955FFD5FE9AFD4EFE370617" box="[292,387,764,788]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">MZUSP</collectionCode>
2063), coll. 0
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FD9CFD4EFD590617" box="[546,749,763,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2011-09-01">1 September 2011</date>
; Praia de Tambaba (
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<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FB8EFD4EFB220617" box="[1072,1174,764,788]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="925" value="-34.783333">34°47'W</geoCoordinate>
), intertidal:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FAA3FD4EFA280617" box="[1309,1436,763,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="FBF3AE201955FFD5FF20FC90FF490639" box="[158,253,802,826]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">MZUSP</collectionCode>
2064), coll.
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FE1EFC90FDD60639" box="[416,610,802,826]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2011-08-30">30 August 2011</date>
. João Pessoa, Praia de Cabo Branco (
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<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FB28FC90FB4D0639" box="[1174,1273,798,826]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="925" value="-34.783333">34o47'W</geoCoordinate>
), intertidal:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FA30FC90FEB5065D" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="FBF3AE201955FFD5FEAFFCF4FEC4065D" box="[273,368,838,862]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">MZUSP</collectionCode>
1335), coll. 0
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FDAFFCF4FD64065D" box="[529,720,837,862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2009-02-09">9 February 2009</date>
,
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FD63FCF7FCDD065D" box="[733,873,837,862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="FBF3AE201955FFD5FCC6FCF4FC63065D" box="[888,983,838,862]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">MZUSP</collectionCode>
1336), coll. 0
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FBC7FCF4FA8D065D" box="[1145,1337,837,862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2010-02-02">2 February 2010</date>
. State of Pernambuco, Ilha de Itamaracá, Recifes de Itamaracá (
<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FCA9FCDBFC150682" box="[791,929,873,897]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="1" value="-7.7324">07°43.944'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FC12FCDBFBF00682" box="[940,1092,873,897]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="1" value="-34.82">34°49.200'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FBE5FCDBFB3A0683" box="[1115,1166,873,897]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
:
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1955FFD5FB23FCDBFA9F0682" box="[1181,1323,872,897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="FBF3AE201955FFD5FA83FCDBFA280682" box="[1341,1436,873,897]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">MZUSP</collectionCode>
2065), coll.
<date id="E95C10251955FFD5FEA0FC3EFE4306A7" box="[286,503,908,933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" value="2012-12-15">15 December 2012</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D5D36E51955FFD5FF79FC1DFB9906EF" blockId="21.[151,1437,373,2032]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FF79FC1DFDF606CB" bold="true" box="[199,578,943,968]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661955FFD5FDEEFC02FCAD06C4" box="[592,793,944,967]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FDEEFC02FCAD06C4" box="[592,793,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Exogone arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingCountry id="E5F576751955FFD5FC90FC02FCDD06CB" box="[814,873,944,968]" name="United States of America" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">USA</collectingCountry>
, Florida, St. Lucile County, Hutchinson Island (
<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FF21FC61FE9406E8" box="[159,288,979,1003]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="9" value="27.368">27°22.08'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F8D650221955FFD5FE98FC61FE0406E8" box="[294,432,979,1003]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" precision="9" value="-80.22467">80°13.48'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FE7AFC61FDB406E8" box="[452,512,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
:
<typeStatus id="425988471955FFD5FDB5FC66FDDF06EF" box="[523,619,980,1004]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="FBF3AE201955FFD5FDC4FC61FD0E06E8" box="[634,698,979,1003]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">ZMH</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="FBF3AE201955FFD5FD7FFC61FD6F06EF" box="[705,731,979,1004]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">P-</collectionCode>
16389), leg. &amp; det. T. Perkins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5F8656E1955FFD5FF79FC44FAC30285" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="description">
<paragraph id="9D5D36E51955FFD5FF79FC44FAC30285" blockId="21.[151,1437,373,2032]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FF79FC44FEED010C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1014,1039]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Description.</emphasis>
Body thin, elongated, longest specimens ca.
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FCCDFC45FC79010D" box="[883,973,1015,1038]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="5A1A9B001955FFD5FBF4FC45FB11010D" box="[1098,1189,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
wide, with up to 48 chaetigers. Palps triangular, distally rounded, almost totally fused, with conspicuous line of fusion and distal notch (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FF21FB8FFF470155" box="[159,243,1085,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Figs 12</figureCitation>
A, 13A). Prostomium pentagonal to ovate, about half length of palps, with two pairs of eyes in trapezoidal arrangement, anterior eyespots absent; median antenna inserted between anterior pair of eyes, elongated, usually reaching tip of palps or slightly shorter, subdistally inflated, with thin tip (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FC56FB36FB8F019E" box="[1000,1083,1156,1181]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A); lateral antennae digitiform, inserted slightly anteriorly to median antenna, ovate to papilliform, ca. 1/4 length of median antenna (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FA98FB15FACD01C3" box="[1318,1401,1191,1216]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A). Peristomium shorter than following chaetigers; peristomial cirri similar to lateral antennae but smaller, about half length of lateral antennae (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FE79FB5CFDA90004" box="[455,541,1262,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Figs 12</figureCitation>
A, 13A). Dorsal cirri ovate, slightly larger than peristomial cirri, present on all chaetigers (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FEA9FAA0FED20029" box="[279,358,1298,1323]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,185,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[212,1380,185,1837]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Exogone arenosa, SEM. (A) Anterior end, dorsal view; (B) pharynx, frontal view; (C) detail of pharynx, showing the ciliated border; (D) midbody chaetigers, dorsal view; (E) chaetae, anterior parapodium; (F) falciger and detail of triangular process of spiniger-like chaeta of chaetiger 2; (G) chaetae, midbody parapodium; (H) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody parapodium; (I) falciger, posterior body; (J) (K) dorsal simple chaetae, anterior and posterior body, respectively; (L) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body. la — lateral antennae; ma — median antenna; pa — palp; pha — pharynx; pr — prostomium. Scale bars: A, D, 50 Μm; B, 20 Μm; C, K, 5 Μm; E, G, H, 10 Μm; F, I, J, L, 2 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251494/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
A, D).Ventral cirri similar to dorsal cirri but smaller, ca. ¾ length of parapodial lobes. Parapodial lobes conical (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FE81FA87FE25004D" box="[319,401,1333,1358]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,185,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[212,1380,185,1837]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Exogone arenosa, SEM. (A) Anterior end, dorsal view; (B) pharynx, frontal view; (C) detail of pharynx, showing the ciliated border; (D) midbody chaetigers, dorsal view; (E) chaetae, anterior parapodium; (F) falciger and detail of triangular process of spiniger-like chaeta of chaetiger 2; (G) chaetae, midbody parapodium; (H) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody parapodium; (I) falciger, posterior body; (J) (K) dorsal simple chaetae, anterior and posterior body, respectively; (L) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body. la — lateral antennae; ma — median antenna; pa — palp; pha — pharynx; pr — prostomium. Scale bars: A, D, 50 Μm; B, 20 Μm; C, K, 5 Μm; E, G, H, 10 Μm; F, I, J, L, 2 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251494/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
A, D); anterior parapodia with 12 spiniger-like chaetae and 48 falcigers each, midbody with single spiniger-like chaeta and 48 falcigers each, posterior parapodia with single spiniger-like chaeta and 23 falcigers each. Spiniger-like chaetae of chaetiger 2 with thick shafts subdistally provided with triangular process (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FF21FA12FF4200BB" box="[159,246,1440,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Figs 12</figureCitation>
D, 13EF); shafts of spiniger-like chaetae of remaining parapodia enlarged, subdistally spinulated (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FAD1FA12FF0600DF" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
F, I, N); blades of spiniger-like chaetae spinulated, with short spines, blades distally bifid, with minute, inconspicuous teeth (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FE38FA55FE6300FC" box="[390,471,1511,1536]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
D, F, I, N; 13H); blades ca. 6025 µm long on anterior parapodia, 5625 µm long on midbody and 2515 µm long in posterior parapodia. Shafts of falcigers subdistally enlarged and spinulated; blades of anterior falcigers more spinulated, spinulation inconspicuous in posterior falcigers; blades bidentate, subdistal tooth larger (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FE95F9E3FE360369" box="[299,386,1617,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Figs 12</figureCitation>
E, J, O, 13EG, I), 157 µm long on anterior parapodia, 105 µm on midbody and 73 µm long on posterior parapodia. Dorsal simple chaetae usually present on all chaetigers, sigmoid, subdistally spinulated, with acute tip (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FE6EF92AFD9E03B2" box="[464,554,1688,1713]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Figs 12</figureCitation>
C, H, L, 13E, G, JK), progressively stouter posteriorwards. Ventral simple chaetae present only on posterior chaetigers, sigmoid, bidentate, subdistal tooth larger (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FBC6F90EFB7B03D7" box="[1144,1231,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Figs 12</figureCitation>
M, 13L). Anterior parapodia with up to three aciculae each, two straight with acute tip, remaining acicula slightly bent subdistally, with inflated tip (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FEE0F8B0FE060218" box="[350,434,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
B); each midbody parapodium with two aciculae, one of each
<typeStatus id="425988471955FFD5FBC6F8B1FB1C0218" box="[1144,1192,1795,1819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">type</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FB04F8B0FAB80218" box="[1210,1292,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
G), posterior parapodia with one acicula each, of the second
<typeStatus id="425988471955FFD5FD00F895FD5A023C" box="[702,750,1831,1855]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">type</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FCBEF894FCE0023C" box="[768,852,1830,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1778,1800]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1756]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Exogone arenosa. (A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; B O, 10 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
K). Pygidium with thin, elongate pair of anal cirri. Pharynx through seven segments; tooth at anterior border; anterior margin of pharynx surrounded by 10 papillae with fringe of cilia (
<figureCitation id="05D92A601955FFD5FEC9F8DFFE730285" box="[375,455,1901,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[212,1380,185,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[212,1380,185,1837]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Exogone arenosa, SEM. (A) Anterior end, dorsal view; (B) pharynx, frontal view; (C) detail of pharynx, showing the ciliated border; (D) midbody chaetigers, dorsal view; (E) chaetae, anterior parapodium; (F) falciger and detail of triangular process of spiniger-like chaeta of chaetiger 2; (G) chaetae, midbody parapodium; (H) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody parapodium; (I) falciger, posterior body; (J) (K) dorsal simple chaetae, anterior and posterior body, respectively; (L) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body. la — lateral antennae; ma — median antenna; pa — palp; pha — pharynx; pr — prostomium. Scale bars: A, D, 50 Μm; B, 20 Μm; C, K, 5 Μm; E, G, H, 10 Μm; F, I, J, L, 2 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251494/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
BC); proventricle extending for 3.57 chaetigers, with 2736 rows of muscle cells.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5F8656E1955FFD5FF79F822FD9302F3" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9D5D36E51955FFD5FF79F822FD9302F3" blockId="21.[151,1437,373,2032]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FF79F822FE8F02AA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1936,1961]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661955FFD5FEFDF820FDB202AA" box="[323,518,1938,1961]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FEFDF820FDB202AA" box="[323,518,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">Exogone arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661955FFD5FD20F820FBB602AA" authority="Westheide, 1974" authorityName="Westheide" authorityYear="1974" box="[670,1026,1936,1961]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longicornis">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FD20F820FC8A02AA" box="[670,830,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">E. longicornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141955FFD5FCF9F822FBB602AA" author="Westheide" box="[839,1026,1936,1961]" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" refString="Westheide, W. (1974) Interstitielle Fauna von Galapagos. XI. Pisionidae, Hesionidae, Pilargidae, Syllidae (Polychaeta). Mikrofauna des Meersbodens, 44, 195 - 338." type="journal article" year="1974">Westheide, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661955FFD5FB85F820FB2A02AA" box="[1083,1182,1936,1961]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="21" pageNumber="522" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lourei">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71955FFD5FB85F820FB2A02AA" box="[1083,1182,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="522">E. lourei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having the median antenna longer than the lateral ones, dorsal cirri present on all chaetigers, and the triangular process on the shafts of spiniger-like chaetae of chaetiger 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="C99D666D1956FFD6FF29F940FCC10288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251493/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" targetBox="[183,1402,218,1751]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="9D5D36E51956FFD6FF29F940FCC10288" blockId="22.[151,1436,1778,1931]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71956FFD6FF29F940FEAB020B" bold="true" box="[151,287,1778,1800]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71956FFD6FE98F941FE69020B" box="[294,477,1779,1800]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661956FFD6FE98F941FE6D020B" box="[294,473,1779,1800]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">Exogone arenosa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
(A) Anterior body, dorsal view; (B) aciculae, anterior body; (C) dorsal simple chaeta, anterior body; (D) spiniger-like chaeta, chaetiger 2; (E) falcigers, anterior body; (F) spiniger-like chaeta, anterior body; (G) aciculae, midbody; (H) dorsal simple chaeta, midbody; (I) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody; (J) falcigers, midbody; (K) acicula, posterior body; (L) dorsal simple chaeta, posterior body; (M) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body; (N) spiniger-like chaeta, posterior body; (O) falcigers, posterior body. Scale bars: A, 0.3 mm; BO, 10 Μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="C99D666D1957FFD7FF29F887FC3202E6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251494/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" targetBox="[212,1380,185,1834]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="9D5D36E51957FFD7FF29F887FC3202E6" blockId="23.[151,1436,1845,2021]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71957FFD7FF29F887FEAB0248" bold="true" box="[151,287,1845,1867]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661957FFD7FE9AF885FE60024F" box="[292,468,1847,1868]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71957FFD7FE9AF885FE60024F" box="[292,468,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Exogone arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, SEM. (A) Anterior end, dorsal view; (B) pharynx, frontal view; (C) detail of pharynx, showing the ciliated border; (D) midbody chaetigers, dorsal view; (E) chaetae, anterior parapodium; (F) falciger and detail of triangular process of spiniger-like chaeta of chaetiger 2; (G) chaetae, midbody parapodium; (H) spiniger-like chaeta, midbody parapodium; (I) falciger, posterior body; (J) (K) dorsal simple chaetae, anterior and posterior body, respectively; (L) ventral simple chaeta, posterior body.
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71957FFD7FE6FF802FE5102C5" bold="true" box="[465,485,1968,1990]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">la</emphasis>
—lateral antennae;
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71957FFD7FD13F802FD7B02C5" bold="true" box="[685,719,1968,1990]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">ma</emphasis>
—median antenna;
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71957FFD7FC26F802FC0702C5" bold="true" box="[920,947,1968,1990]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">pa</emphasis>
—palp;
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71957FFD7FBB8F802FB9B02C5" bold="true" box="[1030,1071,1968,1990]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">pha</emphasis>
—pharynx;
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71957FFD7FB14F802FB7702C5" bold="true" box="[1194,1219,1968,1990]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">pr</emphasis>
—prostomium. Scale bars: A, D, 50 Μm; B, 20 Μm; C, K, 5 Μm; E, G, H, 10 Μm; F, I, J, L, 2 Μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="D5F8656E1958FFD8FF79FF2BFE6104F6" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9D5D36E51958FFD8FF79FF2BFE6104F6" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FF79FF2BFE0705B3" ID-CoL="6HN8P" box="[199,435,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longicornis">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FF79FF2BFE0705B3" box="[199,435,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">Exogone longicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FDEBFF2BFD6505B3" ID-CoL="6HMX6" box="[597,721,153,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FDEBFF2BFD6505B3" box="[597,721,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">E. arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having triangular processes on the shafts of spiniger-like chaetae of chaetigers 1 and 2, and of different morphology, with larger and stouter tips; spiniger-like chaetae and falcigers with shorter blades, blades of spiniger-like chaetae ca.
<quantity id="5A1A9B001958FFD8FCD4FF6DFC1005F4" box="[874,932,223,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</quantity>
long on anterior and midbody parapodia, 20 µm on posterior chaetigers, vs. 6025 µm, 5625 µm, and 2515 µm on anterior, midbody and posterior chaetigers of
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FF08FE9BFE9B0443" ID-CoL="6HMX6" box="[182,303,297,320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FF08FE9BFE9B0443" box="[182,303,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">E. arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, respectively; falciger blades 54 µm long in
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FC85FE9BFC6E0443" ID-CoL="6HN8P" box="[827,986,295,320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longicornis">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FC85FE9BFC6E0443" box="[827,986,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">E. longicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while falcigers of
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FB06FE9BFA850443" ID-CoL="6HMX6" box="[1208,1329,297,320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FB06FE9BFA850443" box="[1208,1329,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">E. arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are 157 µm, 105 µm and 73 µm long on anterior, mid- and posterior body chaetigers (
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141958FFD8FB8BFEFEFB4E0466" author="San" box="[1077,1274,332,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" refString="San Martin, G. (2005) Exogoninae (Polychaeta, Syllidae) from Australia with the description of a new genus and twenty-two new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 57, 39 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.57.2005.1438" type="journal article" year="2005">San Martín 2005</bibRefCitation>
), respectively.
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FF29FEC3FEF2048B" ID-CoL="3DND5" box="[151,326,367,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lourei">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FF29FEC3FEF2048B" box="[151,326,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">Exogone lourei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs from
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FD9CFEC3FD2B048B" ID-CoL="6HMX6" box="[546,671,369,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FD9CFEC3FD2B048B" box="[546,671,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">E. arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having triangular processes on the shafts of the spiniger-like chaetae of chaetigers 1 and 2, and a proventricle with ca. 23 rows of muscle cells (
<quantity id="5A1A9B001958FFD8FBD9FE26FB7B04AE" box="[1127,1231,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.001" metricValueMax="9.144" metricValueMin="6.858" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" unit="in" value="31.5" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="27.0">2736 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FB67FE27FAE104AF" ID-CoL="6HMX6" box="[1241,1365,405,428]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FB67FE27FAE104AF" box="[1241,1365,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">E. arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141958FFD8FACEFE26FE9F04D3" author="San" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" refString="San Martin, G. (2005) Exogoninae (Polychaeta, Syllidae) from Australia with the description of a new genus and twenty-two new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 57, 39 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.57.2005.1438" type="journal article" year="2005">San Martín 2005</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FEFCFE0BFDBC04D3" ID-CoL="6HMX6" box="[322,520,441,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="arenosa">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FEFCFE0BFDBC04D3" box="[322,520,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">Exogone arenosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares some characters with
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FCDBFE0BFC7804D3" ID-CoL="3DNFZ" box="[869,972,439,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rolani">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FCDBFE0BFC7804D3" box="[869,972,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">E. rolani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5AE24D661958FFD8FBB5FE0BFBC104D3" ID-CoL="6HN8L" box="[1035,1141,439,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Exogone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FBB5FE0BFBC104D3" box="[1035,1141,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">E. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as discussed above (see 'Remarks' for these species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5F8656E1958FFD8FF79FE4DFC0207AB" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9D5D36E51958FFD8FF79FE4DFE020786" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">
The Brazilian specimens examined match the original description (
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141958FFD8FC7CFE4DFBE8071B" author="Perkins" box="[962,1116,511,536]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" refString="Perkins, T. H. (1981) Syllidae (Polychaeta), principally from Florida, with descriptions of a new genus and twenty-one new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 93, 1080 - 1172." type="journal article" year="1981">Perkins 1981</bibRefCitation>
), except for the pronounced spine on the dorsal simple chaetae carefully described by
<bibRefCitation id="F9734B141958FFD8FCA6FD96FC08073F" author="Perkins" box="[792,956,548,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" refString="Perkins, T. H. (1981) Syllidae (Polychaeta), principally from Florida, with descriptions of a new genus and twenty-one new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 93, 1080 - 1172." type="journal article" year="1981">Perkins (1981)</bibRefCitation>
was not visible in our material, even under SEM. However, in the
<typeStatus id="425988471958FFD8FE1CFDFAFDB90763" box="[418,525,584,608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
examined the presence of this spine could not be verified for all dorsal simple chaetae of the specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D5D36E51958FFD8FF79FD3DFC0207AB" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,950,655,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FF79FD3DFED107AB" bold="true" box="[199,357,655,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">
<typeStatus id="425988471958FFD8FF79FD3DFEB607AB" box="[199,258,655,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E5F576751958FFD8FED2FD22FE1307AB" box="[364,423,656,680]" name="United States of America" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">USA</collectingCountry>
, Florida, Hutchingson Island (Atlantic Ocean).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5F8656E1958FFD8FF79FD06FCE107EC" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9D5D36E51958FFD8FF79FD06FCE107EC" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="AF96EAF71958FFD8FF79FD06FED407CE" bold="true" box="[199,352,692,717]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">Distribution.</emphasis>
Atlantic Ocean:
<collectingCountry id="E5F576751958FFD8FD90FD06FDD207CF" box="[558,614,692,716]" name="United States of America" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">USA</collectingCountry>
(Florida),
<collectingCountry id="E5F576751958FFD8FD57FD06FC9907CE" box="[745,813,692,717]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Paraíba, São Paulo, Paraná); Caribbean Sea:
<collectingCountry id="E5F576751958FFD8FAE4FD06FA2C07CE" box="[1370,1432,692,717]" name="Cuba" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">Cuba</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E5F576751958FFD8FF29FD6AFF4707F3" box="[151,243,728,752]" name="Panama" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">Panamá</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="E5F576751958FFD8FE93FD65FE1007F3" box="[301,420,727,752]" name="Venezuela" pageId="24" pageNumber="525">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. From the intertidal zone to ca.
<specimenCount id="8BE4FD6C1958FFD8FCB9FD65FCE107EC" box="[775,853,727,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" type="generic">
<quantity id="5A1A9B001958FFD8FCB9FD65FCE507EC" box="[775,849,727,752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>