treatments-xml/data/12/16/6B/12166BAC45FC7FE699B01E6DA7F76879.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.112.24897" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ea34267-96fa-4df6-a700-49c1b357afba" ID-PMC="PMC6277488" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-112-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFAEFFCDFF940F55FFCCFFB2A07D303B" ID-PubMed="30524186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1911101" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2003-112-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 112" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Cremastosperma (Annonaceae), including five new species" checkinTime="1555330596787" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pirie, Michael D., Chatrou, Lars W. &amp; Maas, Paul J. M." docDate="2018" docId="12166BAC45FC7FE699B01E6DA7F76879" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 112: 1-141" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 112" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.112.24897" docTitle="Cremastosperma awaense Pirie" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="FFAEFFCDFF940F55FFCCFFB2A07D303B" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FFAEFFCDFF940F55FFCCFFB2A07D303B" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Cremastosperma (Annonaceae), including five new species" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668139101010" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Cremastosperma (Annonaceae), including five new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pirie, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chatrou, Lars W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Maas, Paul J. M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>112</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>141</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.112.24897</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.112.24897</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-112-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFAEFFCDFF940F55FFCCFFB2A07D303B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1911101</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201265" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:12166BAC45FC7FE699B01E6DA7F76879" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/12166BAC45FC7FE699B01E6DA7F76879" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
3. 
<taxonomicName LSID="12166BAC-45FC-7FE6-99B0-1E6DA7F76879" authority="Pirie" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Cremastosperma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cremastosperma awaense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="awaense">Cremastosperma awaense Pirie</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 10. Cremastosperma awaense Pirie. a flower b leaf and fruit (a Aulestia 842 b Van der Werff 12045)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.112.24897.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/245295" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Map 3" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Map 3. Distribution of Cremastosperma awaense Pirie, C. dolichocarpum Pirie, C. magdalenae Pirie, C. napoense Pirie, C. pacificum R. E. Fr. and C. westrae Pirie" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.112.24897.map3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/245294" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, Map 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Cremastosperma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cremastosperma awaense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="awaense">Cremastosperma awaense</taxonomicName>
Pirie, Blumea 50: 45, f. 2. 2005.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
ECUADOR. Carchi: Maldonado, parish of Tobar Donoso, Ethnic Reserve 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Awá">Awa</normalizedToken>
, Sabalera, 900 m a.s.l., 22 Nov 1992, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aulestia, C. 842</emphasis>
(holotype: QCNE! [QCNE87829]; isotypes: MO! [MO-1609731], U! [U0012222]), US! [US00901537].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tree</emphasis>
4-15(-20) m tall, 8-25 cm diam.; young twigs and petioles sparsely to rather densely covered with appressed golden hairs to 0.3 mm long. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leaves</emphasis>
: petioles 4 
<normalizedToken originalValue="–11(–">-11(-</normalizedToken>
15) by 1.5-3 mm; lamina elliptic to slightly obovate or narrowly so, 17-33 by 5.5-13 cm (index 2.2-3.6), chartaceous, brown/grey green above, darker below, veins on underside dark brown, glabrous above, veins sparsely to rather densely covered with appressed golden hairs to 0.3 mm long below, base obtuse to acute, apex acuminate (acumen 10-20 mm long), primary vein 1-3 mm wide at widest point, secondary veins 7-11, intersecondary veins occasional, distance between from 10 mm at the base to up to 60 mm closer to the apex, angles with primary vein from 45-50° at the base to 55-60° closer to the apex, forming loops in the apical half, smallest distance between loops and margin 1-3 mm, tertiary veins slightly reticulate. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Inflorescence</emphasis>
of single, solitary flowers, axillary on leafy or leafless twigs; peduncles ca. 1.5 by 1 mm (in flower), 1.5-3 by 1-2 mm (in fruit); pedicels 27-28 by ca. 1 mm (in flower), 35-60 by 1-2 mm (in fruit), peduncles and pedicels rather densely to densely covered with appressed golden hairs to 0.3 mm long; single lower bract, broadly elliptic, 1-2 by 1-1.5 mm, obtuse, soon falling off, outer side densely covered with appressed golden hairs to 0.3 mm long; upper bract attached around midway along the pedicel, broadly elliptic, 1-2.5 by 1-2 mm, obtuse, rather densely to densely covered with appressed golden hairs to 0.3 mm long; closed flower buds depressed ovoid; flowers green or cream 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">in vivo</emphasis>
, blackish 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">in sicco</emphasis>
; sepals free, deltate, reflexed (appressed in bud), 2-2.5 by 2-2.5 mm, obtuse, soon falling off, outer side rather densely to densely covered with appressed golden hairs to 0.3 mm long; outer petals elliptic to broadly elliptic, 10-15 by 8-9 mm, inner petals elliptic, 10-15 by 5-6 mm, sparsely to rather densely covered with appressed golden hairs to 0.2 mm long on the outer side, denser at the base and in a band leading from the base to the apex of the petals; stamens 1-1.5 mm long, connective appendage ca. 1 mm wide; gynoecium ca. 2 mm diam., carpels 30-40, 1-2 mm long, sparsely covered with golden, &lt;0.1 mm long hairs. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monocarps</emphasis>
10 
<normalizedToken originalValue="–12(–">-12(-</normalizedToken>
20), ellipsoid, slightly asymmetrical, 22-28 by 12-17 mm, brown 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">in sicco</emphasis>
, with an excentric apicule or rarely a nipple-like protuberance; stipes 11-24 by 1-1.5 mm; fruiting receptacle depressed ovoid, 3.5-8 mm diam. monocarps, stipes and receptacle very sparsely to sparsely covered with appressed white hairs &lt;0.1 mm long. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Seeds</emphasis>
ellipsoid, asymmetrical, yellow-orange with shallow pits, ca. 19 by 11 mm, raphe sunken, regular.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Pacific coast of Colombia (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chocó">Choco</normalizedToken>
, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nariño">Narino</normalizedToken>
) and Ecuador (Carchi, Esmeraldas).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Primary humid to premontane tropical forest. At elevations of 0-2000 m. Flowering: January, September and November; fruiting: January, February and June to September.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="vernacular names">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Vernacular names.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Colombia: Guasca negra (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Romero-Castañeda">Romero-Castaneda</normalizedToken>
3369
</emphasis>
). Ecuador: Cargadera negra (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tipaz et al. 1718</emphasis>
), 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Castaña">Castana</normalizedToken>
negro (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aulestia, C. et al. 1842</emphasis>
), Huasca negra (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quelal et al. 191</emphasis>
), Teuug teiug (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tipaz et al. 1428</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Cremastosperma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cremastosperma awaense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="awaense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cremastosperma awaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by the unique pattern of indument on the outer sides of the petals; denser at base and in a line leading to the petal apex. The sparse indument of very short (&lt;0.1mm) hairs on the monocarps and stipes are not visible without magnification and the fruits appear glabrous. This character is also exhibited by some specimens of 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. westrae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="westrae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. westrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. awaense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="awaense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. awaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can easily be distinguished from both 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. westrae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="westrae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. westrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the geographically closer 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. stenophyllum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="stenophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. stenophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pirie on the basis of the length of the pedicel. The pedicels of 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. westrae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="westrae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. westrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are shorter (not exceeding 17 mm) and those of 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. stenophyllum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="stenophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. stenophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
longer (ca. 45 mm in comparison to 27-28 mm in flower).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Although the species is distributed across a moderately wide area (EOO&gt;20,000), 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. awaense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="awaense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. awaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is rather rarely collected (AOO &lt;500 km2) and half of the specimens known to us are from within just one ethnic reserve in Ecuador which reportedly does not confer protected status to the biota. Decline in non-protected areas may lead to a considerable reduction in EOO and hence we assign the category Near Threatened [NT] (Table 
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Summary of IUCN preliminary conservation status per species including calculations using ConR (Dauby et al. 2017). The total number of collections is shown, including the number georeferenced (thus included in the calculations using ConR). &quot; Unique occurrences &quot; represent those with differing coordinates, whereby for poorly collected species, numbers of collections that could not be precisely georeferenced but nevertheless represent additional occurrences are indicated; &quot; locations &quot; refers to the IUCN definition as &quot; a geographically or ecologically distinct area in which a single threat can rapidly affect all individuals of the taxon present &quot;; and &quot; subpopulations &quot; are &quot; geographically or otherwise distinct groups in the population between which there is little demographic or genetic exchange (IUCN 2012). EOO = extent of occurrence, whereby the criteria contributing to endangered status are CR &lt;100 km 2, EN &lt;5,000 km 2 and VU &lt;20,000 km 2; AOO = area of occupancy, whereby the criteria are CR &lt;10 km 2, EN &lt;500 km 2 and VU &lt;2,000 km 2. We estimated EOO and AOO using ConR, also indicating for (potentially) threatened species where the values would be higher taking non-georeferenced specimens into account. Known occurrences (or not) in protected areas (national parks or reserves with protected status according to the IUCN; https: // protectedplanet. net / accessed 04.09.2018) are documented and an overall threat category with IUCN code is presented which takes into account each of these factors (as discussed individually in each species treatment)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/45F44CBB3BA4F892B1D1B4BC42D3B1F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="45F44CBB3BA4F892B1D1B4BC42D3B1F1">1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Selected specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
COLOMBIA. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chocó">Choco</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
: Termales, between Jobi and Arusi, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="5.616667">5°37'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-77.416664">77°25'W</geoCoordinate>
, 5-50 m a.s.l., 31 Jan 1995, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Betancur et al. 6043</emphasis>
(COL, HUA, U, US). 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ECUADOR. Carchi</emphasis>
: Reserva Etnica 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Awá-Camumbí">Awa-Camumbi</normalizedToken>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="0.8833333">0°53'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.26667">78°16'W</geoCoordinate>
, 1700-1900 m a.s.l., 20 Jul 1991, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quelal et al. 191</emphasis>
(U); 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tulcán">Tulcan</normalizedToken>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="0.8833333">0°53'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.333336">78°20'W</geoCoordinate>
, 1600 m a.s.l., 20 Sep 1991, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rubio et al. 2181</emphasis>
(MO); Reserva Etnica 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Awá">Awa</normalizedToken>
, sector Sabalera, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="1.0">1°00'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.4">78°24'W</geoCoordinate>
, 650-1000 m a.s.l., 19 Jun 1992, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tipaz et al. 1428</emphasis>
(U); Reserva Etnica 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Awá">Awa</normalizedToken>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="0.8833333">0°53'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.416664">78°25'W</geoCoordinate>
, 1800 m a.s.l., 17 Aug 1992, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tipaz et al. 1718</emphasis>
(U); Lita-Alto Tambo Road, ca. 20 km past Lita, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="0.9166667">0°55'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.5">78°30'W</geoCoordinate>
, 550 m a.s.l., 26 Jun 1991, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Van der Werff et al. 12045</emphasis>
(QCNE, U). 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Esmeraldas</emphasis>
: Reserva Etnica 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Awá">Awa</normalizedToken>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="1.1333333">1°08'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.55">78°33'W</geoCoordinate>
, 200 m a.s.l., 21 Sep 1992, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Aulestia et al. 637</emphasis>
(U); Bravito, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="0.5833333">0°35'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-79.03333">79°02'W</geoCoordinate>
, 600 m a.s.l., 9 Sep 1998, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. Cornejo</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bonifaz 6451</emphasis>
(U); Lita-San Lorenzo road, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="1.0833334">1°05'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.666664">78°40'W</geoCoordinate>
, 300-500 m a.s.l., 12 May 1990, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gentry et al. 70042</emphasis>
(U); Eloy Elfaro, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="0.81666666">0°49'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.75">78°45'W</geoCoordinate>
, 250 m a.s.l., 23 Oct 1993, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tirado et al. 591</emphasis>
(MO, US); 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Santiago, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-0.81666666">0°49'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.9">78°54'W</geoCoordinate>
, 200 m a.s.l., 17 Jul 1994, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tirado et al. 1083</emphasis>
(U).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1911421" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.112.24897.map3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/245294" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Map 3" startId="F12">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Map 3.</emphasis>
Distribution of 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Cremastosperma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cremastosperma awaense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="awaense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cremastosperma awaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pirie, 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. dolichocarpum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="dolichocarpum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. dolichocarpum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pirie, 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. magdalenae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="magdalenae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. magdalenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pirie, 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. napoense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="napoense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. napoense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pirie, 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. pacificum" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pacificum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. pacificum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
R.E.Fr. and 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. westrae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="westrae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. westrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pirie
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1911117" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.112.24897.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/245295" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 10" startId="F11">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Cremastosperma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cremastosperma awaense" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="awaense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cremastosperma awaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pirie. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a</emphasis>
flower 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">b</emphasis>
leaf and fruit (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aulestia 842</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">b</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Van der Werff 12045</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>