treatments-xml/data/03/FE/87/03FE87F5FFA45270FF0692D7FEADFDF8.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

175 lines
15 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="73B1C9C9E7BED7D6392186A33DA1F30E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3937.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b66a4a8e-cd41-4362-ba56-cff77ff8adcc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243111" ID-ZooBank="46253C57-B237-4A7C-B110-49F79290CAE9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461020628306" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gómez, Isrrael C., Sääksjärvi, Ilari E., Puhakka, Liisa, Castillo, Carol &amp; Bordera, Santiago" docDate="2015" docId="03FE87F5FFA45270FF0692D7FEADFDF8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03937p336.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3937 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epirhyssa amazonica Mocsary 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="FFC7FF8DFFA15276FF919428FFE5FFA7" masterDocTitle="The Peruvian Amazonian species of Epirhyssa Cresson (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Rhyssinae), with notes on tropical species richness" masterLastPageNumber="336" masterPageNumber="311" pageNumber="316" updateTime="1698570012193" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="6574A367E468F4ABB6B15E5107A51AB8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5DF070AE8A8C81AAD22C6128ECB87F14">
<mods:title id="538DEDB2CF22DD7F381C89B5A6B97A4A">The Peruvian Amazonian species of Epirhyssa Cresson (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Rhyssinae), with notes on tropical species richness</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A1E889809E881AB93DE87B19DAF44121" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2D24A8FF5781529EBE97831A2A22713A">
<mods:roleTerm id="5AB1FF89974A4A6318D72632AA917D9B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="46F8416BE53FB0B1825659EF88996C9E">Gómez, Isrrael C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="629416A061CD45B59BB9181932A4EA99" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8D06DE7099A6941B8FB30366077E0CC5">
<mods:roleTerm id="D60586DD03747DC00F0E6CBBF6AD4048">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="49E174ED7B84C2F02AAB2641E3F8C95F">Sääksjärvi, Ilari E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="90963D414624D77963CA37C8E87CE711" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B280B69BBEAECCF74A13B645BCDD27E6">
<mods:roleTerm id="08DCC22FDE74D616A644B65CB171BC87">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3B79FFE23417EAAD7F7790519A829D4A">Puhakka, Liisa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="304986DDB8EC60F8405271C40004280D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FCB8A5122F7EE44EE0B48817B14C73DF">
<mods:roleTerm id="3BF89A975B5A0E143F99E46996AFF854">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A8A43FFD6FA909DEC848987A3C1F4E97">Castillo, Carol</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7B6E88F5874019DF151771E6191EC288" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DBBBDEFDD63E853A814B27920BA02276">
<mods:roleTerm id="A25461E68A4F75C082DBC334D4BDBC4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C9A33656FC2A8F2D342A8F4DA747BF4F">Bordera, Santiago</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2A182CB0E9F79605ACF5D807019A4987">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8CA934FFEF985085A90C5BC11D4D40C7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B09146C45712E85E82965E4B3892B6C8">
<mods:title id="9CBE9DD0A888782EB4F0F012DE630098">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="78906F8116981BDCF46A20C01BD9D9AC">
<mods:date id="32DE861300EECF57667A830A4245E319">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="716081D54C72A36CAD1C9DC06EDA8FD7" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9DF0DA783D69548F477BA44A9220170C">3937</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6A451CC5D5571BE5411D17291A6055C8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CE1B4B6F7393A6EF4829BB2AB5CAA1AD">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="56E7BBD79CC87E8B0A8EAC65DA196E6A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9B8C41E75AE0CA4729093031E0CF5009">311</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C9B300659C124922266B4FA09072546C">336</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="8DB2BD6A550C8D4C7891323DDC51E692">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="09312CCBEF72047947E6A7147DBC6E5A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3937.2.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="27ED3CA8BB2C1ACC797B4842CABDA801" type="GBIF-Dataset">b66a4a8e-cd41-4362-ba56-cff77ff8adcc</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="654E127EAE43D28656F12B89D7AF3E7D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="00B1115ABC417EE786D020BB82548C73" type="Zenodo-Dep">243111</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B197F40D7349ECFC0F0514EC7E3A877B" type="ZooBank">46253C57-B237-4A7C-B110-49F79290CAE9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FE87F5FFA45270FF0692D7FEADFDF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6110479" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119602740" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6110479" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87F5FFA45270FF0692D7FEADFDF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87F5FFA45270FF0692D7FEADFDF8" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<subSubSection id="C34D6568FFA45273FF0692D7FF1AF89D" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE836E3FFA45273FF0692D7FDB5F8BE" blockId="5.[151,592,1791,1851]" box="[151,592,1791,1817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<heading id="D0A0818FFFA45273FF0692D7FDB5F8BE" bold="true" box="[151,592,1791,1817]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D60FFA45273FF0692D7FDB5F8BE" ID-CoL="6G92R" authority="Mocsary 1905" authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,592,1791,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amazonica">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA45273FF0692D7FDB5F8BE" bold="true" box="[151,592,1791,1817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA45273FF0692D7FE7CF8BE" bold="true" box="[151,409,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Epirhyssa amazonica</emphasis>
Mocsary 1905
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836E3FFA45273FF06930AFF1AF89D" blockId="5.[151,592,1791,1851]" box="[151,255,1826,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A66FFA45273FF0E930AFF07F89D" box="[159,226,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,629,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,629,1811]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head of Epirhyssa spp.: frontal view: A— E. cochabambae; B— E. braconoides (paratype); C— E. zaphyma; D— E. amazonica; E— E. diatropis; F— E. wisei, (female); G— E. isthmia; H— E. simpirae sp. n. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243113/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6568FFA45273FF069342FF1FF848" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE836E3FFA45273FF069342FF1FF848" blockId="5.[151,1436,1898,2031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA45273FF069342FEEFF824" bold="true" box="[151,266,1898,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. This species can be distinguished from all other Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="4C574D60FFA45273FC7F9342FBBBF824" box="[1006,1118,1898,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA45273FC7F9342FBBBF824" box="[1006,1118,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="316">Epirhyssa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the combination of the following characters: 1) margin of clypeus strongly convex; 2) propodeum short and finely granulate with dense long setae; 3) tergite I polished with fine wrinkles; and 4) mesoscutum with transverse rugae discontinuous and rounded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6568FFA75270FF5694BFFBD1FEBA" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836E3FFA75270FF5694BFFBD1FEBA" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA75270FF5694BFFEDEFF17" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Variation.</emphasis>
Three specimens from Peruvian Amazonia show variation in coloration: lime yellow and black instead of pale yellow and brownish pattern of the
<typeStatus id="54EC8841FFA75270FD489495FCD8FF72" box="[729,829,189,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
. Although the pattern is similar and structurally there are no clear differences with the
<typeStatus id="54EC8841FFA75270FD9894C8FD8CFF5F" box="[521,617,224,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
studied, this variation makes us consider the possibility of re-examining the identification of these specimens in the future when more material is available.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6568FFA75270FF56950FFDB3FE98" box="[199,598,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE836E3FFA75270FF56950FFDB3FE98" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,608]" box="[199,598,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA75270FF56950FFEBCFEE7" bold="true" box="[199,345,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3407673FFA75270FEF6950FFE58FEE7" box="[359,445,295,320]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3407673FFA75270FE59950FFDF5FEE7" box="[456,528,295,320]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Brazil</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3407673FFA75270FD8D9500FDB6FE98" box="[540,595,296,319]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6568FFA75270FF569564FEADFDF8" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE836E3FFA75270FF569564FF0FFE2F" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA75270FF569564FE4AFEC2" bold="true" box="[199,431,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54EC8841FFA75270FE539564FDCAFEC2" box="[450,559,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA75270FE539564FDCAFEC2" bold="true" box="[450,559,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: Female (
<collectionCode id="ED46AE26FFA75270FD3B9564FD16FEC3" box="[682,755,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">FSCA</collectionCode>
)
<collectingCountry id="F3407673FFA75270FC999564FCB8FEC2" box="[776,861,332,357]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, Santa Cruz, Buena vista,
<date id="FFE91023FFA75270FB319564FACDFEC3" box="[1184,1320,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" value="1972-07-12">12.VII.1972</date>
Porter &amp; Stange.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836E3FFA75270FF5695BCFD34FDBF" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA75270FF5695BCFEEFFE0A" bold="true" box="[199,266,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
<collectingCountry id="F3407673FFA75270FF5695BCFEE0FE0A" box="[199,261,404,429]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Peru</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Female (
<collectionCode id="ED46AE26FFA75270FEEC95BCFE35FE0B" box="[381,464,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9aq9-rt4h" name="University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">ZMUT</collectionCode>
) Dept. of Madre de Dios, Los Amigos,
<specimenCount id="9D51FD6AFFA75270FC2D95BCFBF4FE0B" box="[956,1041,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CAF9B06FFA75270FC2D95BCFBEBFE0B" box="[956,1038,404,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.78" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="278.0">278 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
, Isrrael Gómez leg Malaise trap,
<date id="FFE91023FFA75270FF069590FEBAFE77" box="[151,351,440,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" value="2008-08-14" valueMax="2008-08-21" valueMin="2008-08-14">1421.VIII. 2008</date>
. Female (
<collectionCode id="ED46AE26FFA75270FE5A9590FDC5FE77" box="[459,544,440,464]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9aq9-rt4h" name="University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">ZMUT</collectionCode>
), Dept. Loreto, Reserva Nacional Allpahuayo Mishana,
<geoCoordinate id="EE635024FFA75270FB0B959FFAFFFE77" box="[1178,1306,439,464]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" precision="15" value="-3.9747221">3°5829” S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE635024FFA75270FAB6959FFF57FE53" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" precision="15" value="-73.42944">73°2546” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D51FD6AFFA75270FF2C95F4FEE8FE53" box="[189,269,476,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CAF9B06FFA75270FF2C95F4FEECFE53" box="[189,265,476,500]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="124.0">124 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
, Sääksjärvi
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA75270FE0595F5FE29FE52" box="[404,460,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
leg., Malaise D2/
<date id="FFE91023FFA75270FD0895F4FCE2FE53" box="[665,775,476,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" value="1998-10-03">3. X.1998</date>
. Male (
<collectionCode id="ED46AE26FFA75270FCCB95F4FC54FE53" box="[858,945,476,500]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9aq9-rt4h" name="University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">ZMUT</collectionCode>
): Dept. of Madre de Dios, Los Amigos,
<specimenCount id="9D51FD6AFFA75270FAE395F4FF53FDB0" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CAF9B06FFA75270FAE395F4FF57FDB0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.78" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="278.0">278 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
, Isrrael Gómez leg., Malaise,
<date id="FFE91023FFA75270FD979628FD28FDBF" box="[518,717,512,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317" value="2008-08-14" valueMax="2008-08-21" valueMin="2008-08-14">1421.VIII. 2008</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836E3FFA75270FF56960CFEADFDF8" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B923EAF1FFA75270FF56960CFE66FD9A" bold="true" box="[199,387,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Biological notes</emphasis>
. This species seems to be well distributed in lowland Amazonia and is recorded for the first time from
<collectingCountry id="F3407673FFA75270FE9C9660FEA1FDF8" box="[269,324,584,607]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="317">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>