172 lines
19 KiB
XML
172 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="963CFFFB85A79735F76F1F75D0F7AA8A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10452458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10452458" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1704223963807" checkinUser="julia" docAuthor="Löbl, Ivan" docDate="2023" docId="03CC2F59FF813F0AB2930C69969AFCBC" docLanguage="en" docName="Vernate.42.135-142.pdf" docOrigin="Vernate 42" docTitle="Scaphisoma punctinotum Löbl 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="137" masterDocId="FFF55721FF803F08B00A09559475FF93" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Scaphidiinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from mainland China and Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="136" updateTime="1704224970878" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0CAE7EF0A2D9769E86846C5F18ECE0B9">New species and records of Scaphidiinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from mainland China and Taiwan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8CD0CABBF3A8C6BAAB6F4DD21FED6574" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DAF9152E55361F253EF9C887B3559E17">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="737006C895329F88D5645ABF7EF7265E">Löbl, Ivan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6B7A1AF38F3AF2A0D12C1A94549D406">Muséum d’histoire naturelle route de Malagnou 1 CH- 1208 Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D29A635783E11979DBDB53D9CEB2F065" type="email">ivan.lobl@bluewin.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="AEAD75CA73B426F7AF96BAC61E0CA691">Vernate</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A2DE3A341D536AF1A6029A40D126565B">
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<mods:date id="D18DC2F6A341C298BF56B6422AD36857">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="89CE658FE476FDFC70CE0255FB117E33">2023-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6B1D856A6F02A1A60A7BAAC4E638DC93">42</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C82B980241BCF5AA120F90CBA3A44B4A">135</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="02C34C068A442233C4CE7A93B8BE7100">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8380CF2447ED440A900686288D89AA05" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10452458</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3C98C06964F90AA7B903315BE1B3EE87" type="Zenodo-Dep">10452458</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CC2F59FF813F0AB2930C69969AFCBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10452396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10452396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC2F59FF813F0AB2930C69969AFCBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC2F59FF813F0AB2930C69969AFCBC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
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<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2930C6997A3FAC1" bold="true" box="[665,982,1340,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
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<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF813F09B2930C6997FDFAC1" authority="Löbl, 2023" authorityName="Löbl" authorityYear="2023" box="[665,904,1340,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctinotum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2930C6997FDFAC1" bold="true" box="[665,904,1340,1362]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Scaphisoma punctinotum</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37FCDC4FF813F09B2930C0890F0F982" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF813F09B2930C08907AFA61" blockId="1.[665,1165,1340,1553]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0D9412FF813F09B2930C08907AFA61" collectingDate="2019-06-30" collectingDateMax="2019-07-02" collectingDateMin="2019-06-30" collectionCode="NMPC" collectorName="Hajek & Hruzova & Kral & Ruzicka & Sommer" country="China" county="Lushui Co." elevation="2293" location="Gaoligong Mts. Luisahe vill." pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="YUNNAN PROV." typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54DE20EDFF813F09B2930C089684FAE1" box="[665,753,1373,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D6355C6FF813F09B2F40C09975FFAE1" box="[766,810,1372,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F372DEDFFF813F09B3360C089706FAE3" box="[828,883,1373,1394]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49A150ADFF813F09B38F0C08907AFAE1" box="[901,1039,1373,1394]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D3C0893FF813F09B38F0C0897BBFAE3" baselines="1389,1388" box="[901,974,1373,1394]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">YUNNAN</smallCapsWord>
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.
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</collectingRegion>
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<collectingCounty id="62BBE6C3FF813F09B4110C0990FCFAE1" box="[1051,1161,1372,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Lushui Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8EBAC894FF813F09B2930C2997DBFA01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC2F59FF813F0AB2930C69969AFCBC:8EBAC894FF813F09B2930C2997DBFA01" box="[665,942,1404,1426]" country="China" county="Lushui Co." name="Gaoligong Mts. Luisahe vill." pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="YUNNAN PROV.">Gaoligong Mts. Luisahe vill.</location>
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,
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<collectorName id="2690FB99FF813F09B3B10C299781FA01" box="[955,1012,1404,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Hájek</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="2690FB99FF813F09B40B0C299024FA01" box="[1025,1105,1404,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Hrůzová</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="2690FB99FF813F09B4540C2990FCFA01" box="[1118,1161,1404,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Král</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="2690FB99FF813F09B2930CC99696FA21" box="[665,739,1436,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Růžička</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="2690FB99FF813F09B2F50CC99739FA22" box="[767,844,1436,1457]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Sommer</collectorName>
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lgt.
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<date id="FFDBB88FFF813F09B37E0CC99065FA21" box="[884,1040,1436,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2019-06-30" valueMax="2019-07-02" valueMin="2019-06-30">
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<collectingDate id="EF9F4167FF813F09B37E0CC99065FA21" box="[884,1040,1436,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2019-06-30" valueMax="2019-07-02" valueMin="2019-06-30">30.vi.-2.vii.2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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/
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<location id="8EBAC894FF813F09B42B0CC99076FA41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC2F59FF813F0AB2930C69969AFCBC:8EBAC894FF813F09B42B0CC99076FA41" country="China" county="Lushui Co." name="river valley, mixed forest on dead wood and fungi" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" stateProvince="YUNNAN PROV.">river valley, mixed forest on dead wood and fungi</location>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF813F09B41A0CE990FDFA42" box="[1040,1160,1468,1490]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="58.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" seconds="-7">
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<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF813F09B41A0CE99022FA41" box="[1040,1111,1468,1490]" degrees="25" minutes="58.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">25°58.3</geoCoordinate>
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-7’N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF813F09B2930C89975EFA62" box="[665,811,1499,1521]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="44.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" seconds="-45.3">
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<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF813F09B2930C899694FA62" box="[665,737,1500,1521]" degrees="98" minutes="44.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">98°44.4</geoCoordinate>
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-45.3’E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9D33AAFF813F09B33F0C8E97C6FA62" box="[821,947,1499,1521]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2925" metricValueMax="2.45" metricValueMin="2.135" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="2292.5" valueMax="2450.0" valueMin="2135.0">
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<elevation id="0048797CFF813F09B33F0C8E97C6FA62" box="[821,947,1499,1521]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2925" metricValueMax="2.45" metricValueMin="2.135" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="2292.5" valueMax="2450.0" valueMin="2135.0">2135-2450 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED74068AFF813F09B3B50C899070FA61" box="[959,1029,1500,1522]" collectionName="Czech Republic, Prague, National Museum (Natural History)" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">NMPC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF813F09B2930CAE90F0F982" blockId="1.[665,1165,1340,1553]" box="[665,1157,1531,1553]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0D9412FF813F09B2930CAE90F0F982" box="[665,1157,1531,1553]" collectionCode="MHNG" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2930CAE9684F983" bold="true" box="[665,753,1531,1552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
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<typeStatus id="54DE20EDFF813F09B2930CAE9684F983" box="[665,753,1531,1552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Paratype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6355C6FF813F09B2FD0CAE9750F982" box="[759,805,1531,1553]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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, with same data as holotype (
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<collectionCode id="ED74068AFF813F09B43A0CAE900EF982" box="[1072,1147,1531,1553]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">MHNG</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37FCDC4FF813F0AB2930F6697A3FEC0" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF813F0AB2930F669058FF40" blockId="1.[665,1165,1587,1641]" lastBlockId="2.[680,1180,158,339]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="137" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
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||
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2930F669765F9DA" bold="true" box="[665,784,1587,1609]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Description</emphasis>
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. Length 1.70-1.78 mm, width 1.15- 1.23 mm. Head and most of body black, narrow apical stripe of elytra and apex of abdomen light brown, legs rufous, antennomeres I to IV yellowish, following antennomeres light brown. Length/width ratios of antennomeres: III 10/9: IV 15/8: V 30/10: VI 45/10: VII 56/10: VIII 44/14: IX 52/15: X 55/18: XI 65/17. Pronotum and elytra lacking microsculpture. Pronotum with lateral margins arcuate; lateral margin carina visible in dorsal view, punctate; discal punctation rather coarse, visible at 15 times magnification, dense except in middle of disc, puncture intervals at least as large as puncture diameters, mostly two to three times as large as diameters. Exposed tip of scutellum minute. Elytron moderately narrowing apicad, with lateral margin arcuate, lateral margin carina nearly completely concealed in dorsal view, impunctate; apical margin weakly rounded, with very fine crenulation; inner apical angle situated posteriad of level of outer angle; sutural margin not raised; sutural stria moderately deep, parallel, extending along basal margin and forming basal striae reaching nearly outer fourth of basal width; basal and lateral striae separated at level of humerus; adsutural area flat, ca. 0.07 mm wide shortly posteriad of scutellar tip, with single puncture row; discal punctation near bases sparse and about as coarse as pronotal punctation, on prevailing discal surface coarser, with puncture intervals mostly about as large as, to twice as large as, puncture diameters. Hind wings fully developed. Hypomeron smooth. Mesanepisternum very finely and sparsely punctate. Mesoventrite with few fine punctures in middle, densely and rather coarsely punctate along lateral margins. Mesepimeron about 4 times as long as wide and 1.5 times as long as interval between its tip and mesocoxa. Metaventrite lacking microsculpture, convex in middle, lacking impressions, with punctation on apicomedian area rather coarse and conspicuously dense, distinct at 20 times magnification, becoming sparse and very fine anteriad and laterad; antecoxal puncture rows absent; submesocoxal areas ca. 0.05 mm long, about as long as quarter of shortest interval between its margin and metacoxa; submesocoxal lines convex, appearing impunctate. Metanepisternum lacking microsculpture, convex, narrowing anteriad, suture impressed, oblique, slightly rounded at angle. Tibiae straight. Exposed tergites and ventrites with punctulate microsculpture absent from ventrite I. Pygidium not notched. Ventrite I sparsely and finely punctate; submetacoxal areas 0.06 mm long, nearly as long as fourth of shortest interval between its margin and apical margin of ventrite; submetacoxal lines convex, coarsely punctate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF823F0AB2A2098B97A3FEC0" blockId="2.[680,1180,158,339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
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||
<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB2A2098B96A2FF60" box="[680,727,222,243]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Male</emphasis>
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. Protarsomeres I to III slightly widened, with short tenent setae, protarsomere I narrower than apex of protibia. Mesotarsomeres I to III not widened. Aedeagus (Figs 5, 6) 0.37 mm long.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37FCDC4FF823F0AB2A2082997DBFE22" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF823F0AB2A2082997DBFE22" blockId="2.[680,1179,380,434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
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||
<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB2A208299764FE02" bold="true" box="[680,785,380,401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The species epithet is a Latin adjective meaning punctate pronotum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37FCDC4FF823F0AB2A2088E969AFCBC" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF823F0AB2A2088E969AFCBC" blockId="2.[680,1180,475,815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">
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<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB2A2088E9765FE62" bold="true" box="[680,784,475,497]" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Comments</emphasis>
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. This species falls in the key to the Chinese
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<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF823F0AB2D108AE97B1FD82" authority="(Lobl 2019)" baseAuthorityName="Lobl" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[731,964,507,529]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB2D108AE973CFD83" box="[731,841,507,528]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Scaphisoma</emphasis>
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(Löbl 2019)
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</taxonomicName>
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under couplets 14/15, to
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<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF823F0AB2CB0B4E97F0FDA2" authority="Lobl" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="1986" box="[705,901,539,561]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudorufum">
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<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB2CB0B4E9725FDA3" box="[705,848,539,560]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">S. pseudorufum</emphasis>
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Löbl
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF823F0AB39A0B4E90EEFDA2" authority="Pic" authorityName="Pic" box="[912,1179,539,561]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="subalpinum" subSpecies="ussuricum">
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<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB39A0B4E9002FDA2" box="[912,1143,539,561]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">S. subalpinum ussuricum</emphasis>
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Pic
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF823F0AB2C50B6E97D4FDC3" authority="Lobl, 2019" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2019" box="[719,929,571,593]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corneum">
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<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB2C50B6E9741FDC3" box="[719,820,571,592]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">S. corneum</emphasis>
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Löbl, 2019
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</taxonomicName>
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. The aedeagal characters of the new species suggest a relationship with
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF823F0AB43A0B0E90E0FDE3" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2019" box="[1072,1173,603,624]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corneum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB43A0B0E90E0FDE3" box="[1072,1173,603,624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">S. corneum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF823F0AB2A20B2F97F9FD03" authorityName="Löbl" authorityYear="2023" box="[680,908,634,656]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctinotum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB2A20B2F97F9FD03" box="[680,908,634,656]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">Scaphisoma punctinotum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF823F0AB4800B2F9682FD23" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corneum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911425DFF823F0AB4800B2F9682FD23" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="137">S. corneum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its smaller body size, the antennomere IV longer than the antennomere III, the pronotal punctation coarser, the submesocoxal areas narrower, and the aedeagus much smaller, with prominent parameral tubercles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |