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<document id="B1A1558026B17236D5EEA6CA83D94D96" ID-CLB-Dataset="53225" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5234.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be77753c-0c7a-4f90-a020-f23b778d06d0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7609993" ID-ZooBank="A540F250-BDE2-43F7-83A1-DA261F914B41" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1675675552884" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Montoya, Augusto L. &amp; Wolff, Marta" docDate="2023" docId="03C03256AC06FFAC0FF9FA71F046F898" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5234.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5234 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5234.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Argentinomyia jalcaensis Thompson &amp; Montoya 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFF94A2EAC47FFEF0F6EFFBAF222FFAE" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Argentinomyia Lynch-Arribálzaga, 1891 (Diptera: Syrphidae), with description of 16 new species" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1699474704744" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="D09AC3BCE3F0D43AD69BA37A9ED68152" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="767FF787985FE4081AC104AF4CF8F678">
<mods:title id="A64A24A1C9E07742146ADD9E52643CEC">Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Argentinomyia Lynch-Arribálzaga, 1891 (Diptera: Syrphidae), with description of 16 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="54F9C420FD04D7B6BE943B2F80DEFCB9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="59D5FD873DB43F701397CFEB83F11CE5">
<mods:roleTerm id="0FF216558DAF900E05BA566002FB899E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C16B23635A33213BD8A900FCBDAB0A2C">Montoya, Augusto L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C31888A5325455802C8D7398A3915E93" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3307-034X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7DC30D39D7E29FC5860D50238BB74BD0" type="email">aleon.montoya@udea.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="80226ACD6CE8C747A07F553A1D7C5510" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1B0948B7F01882D361F46A96B0199F64">
<mods:roleTerm id="F7B1846D72B8F77DDB0CBC916287E4B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8DF2821872DA4240569A353D71B36A15">Wolff, Marta</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5ED7017B8D01F7221F9536C3DF3FA49A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3389-7083</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5DF49C6B48746BDC4DEC780ACF32976F" type="email">martha.wolff@udea.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0244A58D19D8B7189D1749D69F50FCCA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="380DA2F5C648631CB4C92ECB7B5E7D01">
<mods:title id="92323DF10AFD473A58816C47E59348CC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A124B2AFDABE9BA066A485CAB96A8D93">
<mods:date id="EB14E01DE94DEDCACA8B7D25E9CCFCAA">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EB6C4A2DB2B533B024C7B166C8B76F8B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2AC58BF802D15D1443DB36C8D2A5C065">2023-02-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="85740BE8B8A657B68EC1C5F10232C0FD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="81BA8BC9236824EC10735FF6D4E72AC3">5234</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F4D4CFD17F3C423FD5C339E79662FA8C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1C6B2107080671F459335FCD3B4DE95F">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E58BBAE00EB0D8AD1B3E2027D197AB5F">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1DD74AA2CE2121F9D71716DB2120F6F1">157</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="7D5E25181A3C42FA02C099977B9F61DC">
<mods:url id="D81F5A2B75559518620C5E717D48DE6B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5234.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="F7386C3E22D18516CA2195FA017AAAFF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1840A4CD2A44E5C761E8BB0129CF92C5" type="CLB-Dataset">53225</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2E1974312C315F01FE8F769D59907CCF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5234.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="08EF3C2918F732F31BEC17C66D2EBC6A" type="GBIF-Dataset">be77753c-0c7a-4f90-a020-f23b778d06d0</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C03256AC06FFAC0FF9FA71F046F898" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621222" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209283967" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621222" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C03256AC06FFAC0FF9FA71F046F898" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C03256AC06FFAC0FF9FA71F046F898" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection id="C373D0CBAC06FFAE0FF9FA71F1BDF9A7" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC06FFAE0FF9FA71F176FA4B" blockId="65.[151,927,1482,1617]" box="[151,852,1482,1509]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D09E342CAC06FFAE0FF9FA71F176FA4B" bold="true" box="[151,852,1482,1509]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC06FFAE0FF9FA71F176FA4B" bold="true" box="[151,852,1482,1509]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC06FFAE0FF9FA71F0CDFA4B" ID-CoL="BDJ8Y" authority="Thompson &amp; Montoya" authorityName="Thompson &amp; Montoya" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,751,1482,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC06FFAE0FF9FA71F3E8FA4B" bold="true" box="[151,458,1482,1509]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Argentinomyia jalcaensis</emphasis>
Thompson &amp; Montoya
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22EE229AC06FFAE0D98FA71F176FA4B" box="[758,852,1483,1509]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC06FFAE0FF9FA55F1BDF9A7" blockId="65.[151,927,1482,1617]" box="[151,927,1519,1545]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC06FFAE0FF9FA55F00EF9A7" bold="true" box="[151,556,1519,1545]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Proposed standard English name:</emphasis>
Jalca’s long-antennae flower fly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373D0CBAC06FFAE0FF9F9A9F3AEF9FF" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC06FFAE0FF9F9A9F0E6F983" blockId="65.[151,927,1482,1617]" box="[151,708,1555,1581]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC06FFAE0FF9F9A9F344F983" box="[151,358,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Tuberculanostoma</emphasis>
08-08 Thompson, unpublished
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC06FFAE0FF9F98DF3AEF9FF" blockId="65.[151,927,1482,1617]" box="[151,396,1591,1617]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
(
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC06FFAE0FF1F98DF2D4F9FF" box="[159,246,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 37. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Figs 37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC06FFAE0E6CF98DF33CF9FF" box="[258,286,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="67.[151,250,706,730]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,185,682]" captionTargetId="figure-17@67.[151,1437,181,682]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 38. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male genitalia. A. Whole genitalia, lateral view; B. Epandrium, dorsal view; C. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610099/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">38</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC06FFAE0E3AF98DF3A6F9FF" box="[340,388,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 91" captionStartId="144.[151,250,1529,1553]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,181,1502]" captionTargetId="figure-27@144.[157,1431,181,1506]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="FIGURE 91. Geographical distribution of Argentinomyia species in Central and South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610218/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">91C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373D0CBAC06FFAE0FF9F9C5F0FAF887" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC06FFAE0FF9F9C5F34EF8AB" blockId="65.[151,1437,1663,1977]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC06FFAE0FF9F9C5F366F937" bold="true" box="[151,324,1663,1689]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B01891DAC06FFAE0E24F9C5F34EF8AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027006731" collectingDate="1987-02-15" collectingDateMax="1987-02-18" collectingDateMin="1987-02-15" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="4100" latitude="-9.383915" location="Natural History Museum of Denmark" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.65163" municipality="Adult" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Ancash" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D23DE2AC06FFAE0E24F9C5F3C0F937" box="[330,482,1663,1689]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB2193AAC06FFAE0E84F9C5F008F937" box="[490,554,1663,1689]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Adult</collectingMunicipality>
male, pinned, deposited at
<location id="8EB6D59BAC06FFAE0C37F9C5F6DDF937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C03256AC06FFAC0FF9FA71F046F898:8EB6D59BAC06FFAE0C37F9C5F6DDF937" box="[857,1279,1663,1689]" country="Peru" latitude="-9.383915" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.65163" municipality="Adult" name="Natural History Museum of Denmark" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="Ancash">Natural History Museum of Denmark</location>
, Copenhagen. Original label: “
<collectingCountry id="F37EC3D0AC06FFAE0E27F91EF3B4F911" box="[329,406,1700,1727]" name="Peru" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">PERÚ</collectingCountry>
, Santana,
<collectingRegion id="49AD4DA2AC06FFAE0D68F91EF07FF911" box="[518,605,1700,1727]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Áncash</collectingRegion>
, 22:
<quantity id="4C912EA5AC06FFAE0DFFF919F0F5F913" box="[657,727,1699,1726]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
southeast of Huaraz, Cerro Cahuish” / “
<geoCoordinate id="EE5DE587AC06FFAE0BFDF919F729F910" box="[1171,1291,1699,1726]" degrees="9.383915" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" precision="1" value="-9.383915">-9.383915</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5DE587AC06FFAE0A7BF919F7BAF910" box="[1301,1432,1699,1726]" degrees="77.651629" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" precision="1" value="-77.65163">-77.651629</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C912EA5AC06FFAE0FF9F97DF2CFF94F" box="[151,237,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="4100.0">
<elevation id="00446473AC06FFAE0FF9F97DF2CFF94F" box="[151,237,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Quabrado Pucaudao” / “
<date id="FFD7A580AC06FFAE0D6AF97DF0BCF94C" box="[516,670,1735,1762]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">
<collectingDate id="EF935C68AC06FFAE0D6AF97DF0BCF94C" box="[516,670,1735,1762]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="1987-02-15" valueMax="1987-02-18" valueMin="1987-02-15">15-18.ii.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="269CE696AC06FFAE0DC6F97DF10DF94F" box="[680,815,1735,1761]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
”. “
<typeStatus id="54D23DE2AC06FFAE0C23F97DF1C6F94F" box="[845,996,1735,1761]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC06FFAE0C98F97DF730F94F" authorityName="Thompson &amp; Montoya" authorityYear="2023" box="[1014,1298,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC06FFAE0C98F97DF730F94F" box="[1014,1298,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Argentinomyia jalcaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Thompson &amp; Montoya 2023”.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC06FFAE0FA9F8B5F0FAF887" blockId="65.[151,1437,1663,1977]" box="[199,728,1807,1834]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC06FFAE0FA9F8B5F33FF887" bold="true" box="[199,285,1807,1833]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Length</emphasis>
(n= 1): Body,
<quantity id="4C912EA5AC06FFAE0EAFF8B5F038F887" box="[449,538,1807,1834]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
; Wings,
<quantity id="4C912EA5AC06FFAE0D15F8B5F0F6F887" box="[635,724,1807,1834]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373D0CBAC06FFAE0FA9F889F343F817" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC06FFAE0FA9F889F343F817" blockId="65.[151,1437,1663,1977]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC06FFAE0FA9F889F360F8E3" bold="true" box="[199,322,1843,1869]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Generally metallic bluish-black fly. Face slightly produced; oral opening about 1.5 times as long as wide; antenna black; scutum yellow pilose; halter black; legs except pro- and mesotibiae yellow on apical 1/5 and basal 1/3, yellow pilose. Hypandrium acuted laterally towards the apex; apex of hypandrium (superior lobes) no feline claw shape.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF16D3C8AC05FFAD0FF9FBD6F048FB07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" startId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" targetPageId="66">
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC05FFAD0FF9FBD6F048FB07" blockId="66.[151,1436,1132,1193]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0FF9FBD6F33DFB2A" bold="true" box="[151,287,1132,1156]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC05FFAD0E4AFBD7F006FB2B" authority="Montoya &amp; Wolff, 2023" authorityName="Montoya &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2023" box="[292,548,1133,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0E4AFBD7F006FB2B" box="[292,548,1133,1157]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Argentinomyia jalcaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0D44FBD7F058FB2B" bold="true" box="[554,634,1133,1157]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22EE229AC05FFAD0D44FBD7F058FB2B" box="[554,634,1133,1157]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen):
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0A2CFBD6F779FB2A" bold="true" box="[1346,1371,1132,1156]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">A.</emphasis>
Head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0E4EFB2BF315FB07" bold="true" box="[288,311,1169,1193]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">B.</emphasis>
Dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0EA8FB2AF3FCFB06" bold="true" box="[454,478,1168,1192]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">C.</emphasis>
Lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C373D0CBAC05FFAD0FA9FB6DF3E1F8FB" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC05FFAD0FA9FB6DF037F89F" blockId="66.[151,1437,1239,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0FA9FB6DF020FB5F" bold="true" box="[199,514,1239,1265]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Description. MALE. Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC05FFAD0D7CFB6DF059FB5F" box="[530,635,1239,1265]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 37. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 37A</figureCitation>
): Face only slightly produced anteriorly, about 1/2 as long anteriorly as high dorsally, sparsely white pollinose laterally, shiny on medial 2/3, white pilose laterally; oral opening about 1.5 times as long as wide; gena black, shiny, silvery-white pollinose, yellow pilose; tubercle distinct, only slightly dorsal to oral margin; lunule black; frontal triangle broad, sparsely white pollinose laterally, shiny anteromedially, black pilose; occiput silvery-white pollinose and yellow pilose and pollinosity, sparser on dorsal 1/4, with some longer black cilia on dorsal 1/4. Antenna black, short, about half as long as face, ratio 1.0:1.0:1.6; basoflagellomere oval, slightly longer than broad; arista about 1.2 times as long as basoflagellomere.
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0C97FA15F670FA67" bold="true" box="[1017,1106,1455,1481]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC05FFAD0B0EFA15F6CFFA67" box="[1120,1261,1455,1481]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 37. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs 37B–C</figureCitation>
): Postpronotum sparsely white pollinose; scutum shiny, long yellow pilose; scutellum shiny, yellow pilose; pleuron sparsely white pollinose, yellow pilose.
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0EC2FA4DF3CFF9BF" bold="true" box="[428,493,1527,1553]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC05FFAD0E95FA4DF043F9BF" box="[507,609,1527,1553]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 37. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
): Hyaline, stigma brownish yellow, microtrichose; calypter white; plumule white; halter black, capitulum white.
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0D55F9A1F051F99B" bold="true" box="[571,627,1563,1589]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC05FFAD0DEDF9A1F0CEF99B" box="[643,748,1563,1589]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 37. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
): Black, except pro- and mesotibiae yellow on apical 1/5 and basal 1/3, yellow pilose; coxae and trochanters silvery-white pollinose, white pilose; profemur without bristles; metatarsus with apical tarsomeres black pilose.
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0DC6F9D9F13FF9D3" bold="true" box="[680,797,1635,1661]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC05FFAD0C45F9D9F1B0F9D3" box="[811,914,1635,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 37. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 37B</figureCitation>
): Subshiny, dull black laterally in form of large elongate areas on lateral 1/4 reaching to apical 1/4, dull black pollinose medially and apically, long yellow pilose except shorter medially; sterna shiny, yellow; male genitalia: Black, small, yellow pilose, surstylus in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC05FFAD0FF1F975F324F947" box="[159,262,1743,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="67.[151,250,706,730]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,185,682]" captionTargetId="figure-17@67.[151,1437,181,682]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 38. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male genitalia. A. Whole genitalia, lateral view; B. Epandrium, dorsal view; C. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610099/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 38A</figureCitation>
) shorter; hypandrium in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC05FFAD0DD0F975F101F947" box="[702,803,1743,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="67.[151,250,706,730]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,185,682]" captionTargetId="figure-17@67.[151,1437,181,682]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 38. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male genitalia. A. Whole genitalia, lateral view; B. Epandrium, dorsal view; C. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610099/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
) acuted laterally towards the apex; apex of hypandrium (superior lobes) no feline claw shape, with a lateral rounded extension (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC05FFAD0CA0F949F614F8A3" box="[974,1078,1779,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="67.[151,250,706,730]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,185,682]" captionTargetId="figure-17@67.[151,1437,181,682]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 38. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male genitalia. A. Whole genitalia, lateral view; B. Epandrium, dorsal view; C. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610099/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
); aedeagal lobe in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC05FFAD0FF1F8ADF326F89F" box="[159,260,1815,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="67.[151,250,706,730]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,185,682]" captionTargetId="figure-17@67.[151,1437,181,682]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 38. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male genitalia. A. Whole genitalia, lateral view; B. Epandrium, dorsal view; C. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610099/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
) circular, apex rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC05FFAD0FA9F881F3E1F8FB" blockId="66.[151,1437,1239,2021]" box="[199,451,1851,1877]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0FA9F881F364F8FB" bold="true" box="[199,326,1851,1877]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">FEMALE.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373D0CBAC05FFAC0FA9F8E5F365FB00" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC05FFAD0FA9F8E5F7BFF84B" blockId="66.[151,1437,1239,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0FA9F8E5F36CF8D7" bold="true" box="[199,334,1887,1913]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet “
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC05FFAD0D2AF8E5F096F8D7" authorityName="Montoya &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2023" box="[580,692,1887,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0D2AF8E5F096F8D7" box="[580,692,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">jalcaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” is derived from the ecoregion name where the species was found in the Peruvian Andes and the Latin suffix -
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0DFEF83EF0EAF833" box="[656,712,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">ensis</emphasis>
denoting place, locality, country, or belonging to, pertaining to (Brown 1956: 45, 303). The “
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0E89F81DF006F86F" box="[487,548,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Jalca</emphasis>
” is defined in its broadest sense as the shrubby or prairie, humid or sub-humid mountain range, located between 4,800 to 6,768 meters above sea level (Height of Huascarán) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8FEB1AC05FFAD0BADF871F7B3F84B" author="Sonter, L. J. &amp; Ali, S. H. &amp; Watson, J. E. M." box="[1219,1425,1995,2021]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" refId="ref120172" refString="Sonter, L. J., Ali, S. H. &amp; Watson, J. E. M. (2018) Mining and biodiversity: key issues and research needs in conservation science. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences, 285. [published online] https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41597 - 020 - 00624 - w" type="book" year="2018">
Sonter
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC05FFAD0A7BF876F76FF84B" box="[1301,1357,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF16D3C8AC04FFAC0FF9FD78F0A0FD50" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7610099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610099/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" startId="67.[151,250,706,730]" targetBox="[152,1437,185,682]" targetPageId="67">
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC04FFAC0FF9FD78F0A0FD50" blockId="67.[151,1436,706,766]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0FF9FD78F303FD74" bold="true" box="[151,289,706,730]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">FIGURE 38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0E46FD78F00BFD74" authority="Montoya &amp; Wolff, 2023" authorityName="Montoya &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2023" box="[296,553,706,730]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0E46FD78F00BFD74" box="[296,553,706,730]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Argentinomyia jalcaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22EE229AC04FFAC0D5FFD78F0A6FD74" box="[561,644,706,730]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0D5FFD78F05FFD74" bold="true" box="[561,637,706,730]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male genitalia.
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0C40FD78F165FD74" bold="true" box="[814,839,706,730]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">A.</emphasis>
Whole genitalia, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0BEDFD78F6B8FD74" bold="true" box="[1155,1178,706,730]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">B.</emphasis>
Epandrium, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0FF9FD5CF292FD50" bold="true" box="[151,176,742,766]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">C.</emphasis>
Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC04FFAC0FA9FC96F365FB00" blockId="67.[151,1437,812,1846]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0FA9FC96F3B4FCE8" bold="true" box="[199,406,812,838]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0EF2FC97F09AFCE8" authority="Montoya &amp; Wolff, 2023" authorityName="Montoya &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2023" box="[412,696,812,839]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0EF2FC97F09AFCE8" box="[412,696,812,839]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Argentinomyia jalcaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0DD0FC96F135FCE8" bold="true" box="[702,791,812,838]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22EE229AC04FFAC0DD0FC96F135FCE8" box="[702,791,812,838]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar in appearance to
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0B28FC97F68BFCE8" baseAuthorityName="Fluke" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[1094,1193,813,839]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0B28FC97F68BFCE8" box="[1094,1193,813,839]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">A. opaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs in having the following combination of characters: Generally metallic bluish-black. Face slightly produced; oral opening about 1.5 times as long as wide; antenna black (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0C69FCCEF1B3FC20" box="[775,913,884,910]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 37. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs 37A, C</figureCitation>
, D-F); scutum yellow pilose; halter black (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0A04FCCEF291FC1C" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 37. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs 37</figureCitation>
B-C, E-F); legs except pro- and mesotibiae yellow on apical 1/5 and basal 1/3, yellow pilose (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0B8DFC22F750FC1C" box="[1251,1394,920,946]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1132,1156]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetId="figure-27@66.[151,1436,181,1109]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 37. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male Holotype (Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610095/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs 37A, C</figureCitation>
, DF).
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0FD1FC07F393FC78" baseAuthorityName="Fluke" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[191,433,957,983]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0FD1FC07F393FC78" box="[191,433,957,983]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Argentinomyia opaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by the face perpendicular with a well-rounded tubercle, deeply concave dorsally (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0E6CFC5AF3B1FC54" box="[258,403,992,1019]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,494,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-92@101.[151,1436,494,1950]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 59. Argentinomyia opaca (Fluke, 1945), male (USNM ENT 00035708): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view. Female (USNM ENT 00035708): D. Head, frontal view; E. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610149/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs 59A, C</figureCitation>
, D-F); scutum black pilose; halter white (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0C1AFC5AF1E9FC55" box="[884,971,992,1019]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,494,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-92@101.[151,1436,494,1950]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 59. Argentinomyia opaca (Fluke, 1945), male (USNM ENT 00035708): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view. Female (USNM ENT 00035708): D. Head, frontal view; E. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610149/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs 59</figureCitation>
B-C, E-F); legs black, black pilose (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0A04FC5AF2CEFBB0" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1973,1997]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,494,1950]" captionTargetId="figure-92@101.[151,1436,494,1950]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 59. Argentinomyia opaca (Fluke, 1945), male (USNM ENT 00035708): A. Head, frontal view; B. Dorsal view; C. Lateral view. Female (USNM ENT 00035708): D. Head, frontal view; E. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610149/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs 59A, C</figureCitation>
, D-F). Based on males,
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0D6AFBBFF0B7FBB0" authority="Montoya &amp; Wolff, 2023" authorityName="Montoya &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2023" box="[516,661,1028,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0D6AFBBFF0B7FBB0" box="[516,661,1028,1055]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">A. jalcaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0DF3FBBEF0DBFBB0" bold="true" box="[669,761,1028,1054]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22EE229AC04FFAC0DF3FBBEF0DBFBB0" box="[669,761,1028,1054]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0CFCFBBFF1D5FBB0" baseAuthorityName="Fluke" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[914,1015,1029,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0CFCFBBFF1D5FBB0" box="[914,1015,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">A. opaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the hypandrium in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0FB1FB92F367FBEC" box="[223,325,1064,1090]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="67.[151,250,706,730]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,185,682]" captionTargetId="figure-17@67.[151,1437,181,682]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 38. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male genitalia. A. Whole genitalia, lateral view; B. Epandrium, dorsal view; C. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610099/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
) acuted laterally towards the apex [
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0D8CFB93F108FBEC" box="[738,810,1065,1090]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">versus</emphasis>
hypandrium narrowed laterally towards the apex in
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0AEAFB93F2F9FBC8" baseAuthorityName="Fluke" baseAuthorityYear="1945" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0AEAFB93F2F9FBC8" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">A. opaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0F84FBF6F371FBC8" box="[234,339,1100,1126]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="103.[151,250,1764,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,678,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-246@103.[151,1436,669,1741]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 60. Argentinomyia opaca (Fluke, 1945), male genitalia. A. Whole genitalia, lateral view; B. Epandrium, dorsal view; C. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. D–E. Natural habitus of a female specimen at the Páramo ecosystem Santa Inés Belmira in Antioquia, Colombia: D. Dorsal view; E. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610154/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 60C</figureCitation>
)]; apex of hypandrium (superior lobes) no feline claw shape, with a lateral rounded extension (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0A01FBF6F2E5FB24" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="67.[151,250,706,730]" captionTargetBox="[152,1437,185,682]" captionTargetId="figure-17@67.[151,1437,181,682]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURE 38. Argentinomyia jalcaensis sp. nov., male genitalia. A. Whole genitalia, lateral view; B. Epandrium, dorsal view; C. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610099/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
) [
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0FB1FBCBF305FB24" box="[223,295,1137,1162]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">versus</emphasis>
apex of hypandrium feline claw shape in
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0D99FBCBF178FB24" baseAuthorityName="Fluke" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[759,858,1137,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaca">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0D99FBCBF178FB24" box="[759,858,1137,1163]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">A. opaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0C07FBCAF1EDFB24" box="[873,975,1136,1162]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="103.[151,250,1764,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,678,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-246@103.[151,1436,669,1741]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 60. Argentinomyia opaca (Fluke, 1945), male genitalia. A. Whole genitalia, lateral view; B. Epandrium, dorsal view; C. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. D–E. Natural habitus of a female specimen at the Páramo ecosystem Santa Inés Belmira in Antioquia, Colombia: D. Dorsal view; E. Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610154/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 60C</figureCitation>
)] (see “differential diagnosis” under each species or key).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373D0CBAC04FFAC0FA9FB02F046F898" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC04FFAC0FA9FB02F1DFFACD" blockId="67.[151,1437,812,1846]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0FA9FB02F343FB7C" bold="true" box="[199,353,1208,1234]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0E06FB03F0A7FB7C" authority="Montoya &amp; Wolff, 2023" authorityName="Montoya &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2023" box="[360,645,1208,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0E06FB03F0A7FB7C" box="[360,645,1208,1235]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Argentinomyia jalcaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0DE2FB02F0C4FB7C" bold="true" box="[652,742,1208,1234]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22EE229AC04FFAC0DE2FB02F0C4FB7C" box="[652,742,1208,1234]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(n= 1) is exclusively distributed in the highlands (
<quantity id="4C912EA5AC04FFAC0A73FB02F757FB7C" box="[1309,1397,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
) of the Cordillera Occidental and Central Sur in
<collectingCountry id="F37EC3D0AC04FFAC0DE1FB66F0E7FB58" box="[655,709,1244,1270]" name="Peru" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Perú</collectingCountry>
, which corresponds to the Central Andes domain, Puna province (
<figureCitation id="13529FC5AC04FFAC0FF1FABAF32AFAB4" box="[159,264,1280,1306]" captionStart="FIGURE 91" captionStartId="144.[151,250,1529,1553]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,181,1502]" captionTargetId="figure-27@144.[157,1431,181,1506]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="FIGURE 91. Geographical distribution of Argentinomyia species in Central and South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7610218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7610218/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 91C</figureCitation>
). The species is restricted to high-elevation Jalca grassland of Cerro Cahuish in
<collectingCountry id="F37EC3D0AC04FFAC0BCFFABAF6F5FAB4" box="[1185,1239,1280,1306]" name="Peru" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Perú</collectingCountry>
, which raises the need for further expeditions to neighboring areas of the
<typeStatus id="54D23DE2AC04FFAC0C7CFA9FF160FA91" box="[786,834,1317,1343]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">type</typeStatus>
locality, in order to discover and describe the female specimens as well as to know its population dynamic and conservation status.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD68340AC04FFAC0FA9FAD6F046F898" blockId="67.[151,1437,812,1846]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0FA9FAD6F39FFA28" bold="true" box="[199,445,1388,1414]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Conservation status.</emphasis>
Unfortunately, the region where
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0C59FAD7F1EAFA28" authority="Montoya &amp; Wolff, 2023" authorityName="Montoya &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2023" box="[823,968,1388,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0C59FAD7F1EAFA28" box="[823,968,1388,1415]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">A. jalcaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0CBEFAD6F609FA28" bold="true" box="[976,1067,1388,1414]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22EE229AC04FFAC0CBEFAD6F609FA28" box="[976,1067,1388,1414]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
inhabits is near the Pierina gold and silver open-pit mine, located in the Callejón de Huaylas in the Peruvian Andes (Cordillera Negra of northcentral
<collectingCountry id="F37EC3D0AC04FFAC0F87FA0EF303FA60" box="[233,289,1460,1486]" name="Peru" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Perú</collectingCountry>
), approximately 10 kilometers directly north of Huaraz at a height of 4100 meters. Since mining has the potential to produce serious and specific threats to biodiversity, with intensive land use that severely fragments and declines the extension and quality of the habitat due to deforestation (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8FEB1AC04FFAC0CBFFA46F6BEF9B8" author="Sonter, L. J. &amp; Ali, S. H. &amp; Watson, J. E. M." box="[977,1180,1532,1558]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" refId="ref120172" refString="Sonter, L. J., Ali, S. H. &amp; Watson, J. E. M. (2018) Mining and biodiversity: key issues and research needs in conservation science. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences, 285. [published online] https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41597 - 020 - 00624 - w" type="book" year="2018">
Sonter
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0B4FFA47F678F9B8" box="[1057,1114,1532,1558]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8FEB1AC04FFAC0BC6FA47F7B2F9B8" author="Montoya, A. L. &amp; Parra, J. L. &amp; Wolff, M." box="[1192,1424,1532,1559]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref118643" refString="Montoya, A. L., Parra, J. L. &amp; Wolff, M. (2021) Structure and diversity of hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in northwestern Colombian Paramos: towards the identification of bioindicator species in the Tropical Andes. Journal Insect Conservation, 25 (4), 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10841 - 021 - 00346 - 3" type="journal article" year="2021">
Montoya
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0A7AFA47F76FF9B8" box="[1300,1357,1532,1558]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
), with the loss of connectivity by the reduction of functional conservation corridors, we consider that populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0FD6F9FFF368F9F0" authority="Montoya &amp; Wolff, 2023" authorityName="Montoya &amp; Wolff" authorityYear="2023" box="[184,330,1604,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Argentinomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalcaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0FD6F9FFF368F9F0" box="[184,330,1604,1631]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">A. jalcaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0E3AF9FEF392F9F0" bold="true" box="[340,432,1604,1630]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22EE229AC04FFAC0E3AF9FEF392F9F0" box="[340,432,1604,1630]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is probably “Near Threatened”, “Endangered” or “Vulnerable”, since it occupies small range, threatened by several human threats. In this sense, we suggest that this species should be studied and its level of threat evaluated, taking into account the conservation criteria of the International Union for Conservation for Nature—IUCN, considering the restricted distribution to a unique habitat such as the Jalca, where the impact of gold and silver mining could cause its disappearance in the coming years, making the need to encourage conservation efforts as has suggested for species
<taxonomicName id="4C69F8C3AC04FFAC0D41F942F771F8BC" authority="Montoya, Parada-Marin &amp; Ramos-Pastrana, 2022" authorityName="Montoya, Parada-Marin &amp; Ramos-Pastrana" authorityYear="2022" box="[559,1363,1784,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enriquei">
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0D41F942F13AF8BC" box="[559,792,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Copestylum enriquei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8FEB1AC04FFAC0C4FF943F771F8BC" author="Montoya, A. L. &amp; Parada-Marin, H. M. &amp; Ramos-Pastrana, Y." box="[801,1363,1784,1811]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="401 - 415" refId="ref118720" refString="Montoya, A. L., Parada-Marin, H. M. &amp; Ramos-Pastrana, Y. (2022) Description of a new flower fly species of the Copestylum vagum group (Diptera: Syrphidae) from pristine Amazonian rainforests of Colombia and Suriname. Zootaxa, 5091 (3), 401 - 415. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5091.3.1" type="journal article" year="2022">
Montoya, Parada-Marín &amp; Ramos-Pastrana,
<quantity id="4C912EA5AC04FFAC0A75F942F771F8BC" box="[1307,1363,1784,1810]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.135879999999999" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="in" value="2022.0">2022</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in the Amazonian region (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8FEB1AC04FFAC0E1BF8A6F07AF898" author="Montoya, A. L. &amp; Parada-Marin, H. M. &amp; Ramos-Pastrana, Y." box="[373,600,1820,1846]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="401 - 415" refId="ref118720" refString="Montoya, A. L., Parada-Marin, H. M. &amp; Ramos-Pastrana, Y. (2022) Description of a new flower fly species of the Copestylum vagum group (Diptera: Syrphidae) from pristine Amazonian rainforests of Colombia and Suriname. Zootaxa, 5091 (3), 401 - 415. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5091.3.1" type="journal article" year="2022">
Montoya
<emphasis id="B91D5F52AC04FFAC0E8DF8A7F036F898" box="[483,532,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">et al</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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