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<document id="328508C4DE450FA35E14FB251E95AE4D" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2018.7.4.291" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13163147" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722571698264" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kim, Ji Hye &amp; Jung, Ji Hye Moon and Jae-Ho" docDate="2018" docId="03B5F16FCF642005FCED597DFE65F95A" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.7.4.291-314.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 7 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Enchelys gasterosteus Kahl 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="303" masterDocId="FF8C8917CF6F2009FFC45A17FFEDFFDF" masterDocTitle="New records of 24 ciliate species (Protozoa, Ciliophora) collected in South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="314" masterPageNumber="291" pageNumber="302" updateTime="1722577019441" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="7EC95ABAA0D59BCF8293CB9E5068745A">New records of 24 ciliate species (Protozoa, Ciliophora) collected in South Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7F891AFC538554A8F868513C9BFDB35D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EF933C2BD09555D6E92049BAF9D50343">Kim, Ji Hye</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F82B29B81D192E058C54016955AA4451">Natural Science Research Institute, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B4618A15B3C95A58E62B2F9D05A818FD">Jung, Ji Hye Moon and Jae-Ho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="731986064BD9D7B830CC503C37CEF581">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8E380E0286305389754DAB4046D3F7D1">
<mods:date id="036E1C70E7B3422D5EB22742CA05C979">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D43881B3D20D1FD6D9E57C18FE7102C2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C94F92FDD770F373C3D7DF69D044BBA2">7</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C87AB41F1F4EC808E7FC5B470C0FCA66" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2018.7.4.291</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B5F16FCF642005FCED597DFE65F95A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13163212" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5F16FCF642005FCED597DFE65F95A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B5F16FCF642005FCED597DFE65F95A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">
<subSubSection id="C30613F2CF642002FCED597DFAC5FC5D" box="[809,1320,874,898]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA34079CF642002FCED597DFAC5FC5D" blockId="11.[809,1320,874,898]" box="[809,1320,874,898]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">
<heading id="D0EBF715CF642002FCED597DFAC5FC5D" bold="true" box="[809,1320,874,898]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FCED597DFAC5FC5D" bold="true" box="[809,1320,874,898]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">
13.
<taxonomicName id="4C1C3BFACF642002FC95597DFB29FC5D" ID-CoL="6F7VG" authority="Kahl, 1926" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1926" box="[849,1220,874,898]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Enchelyidae" genus="Enchelys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Haptorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="gasterosteus">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FC95597DFBAEFC5E" bold="true" box="[849,1091,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Enchelys gasterosteus</emphasis>
Kahl, 1926
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13275CFCCF642002FB15597DFACDFC5D" box="[1233,1312,874,898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[174,207,998,1020]" captionTargetBox="[174,1438,257,966]" captionTargetId="figure-355@12.[173,1445,257,969]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 13. Enchelys gasterosteus in vivo(A-D) and after protargol impregnation (E). A. Typical individual. B. Conical structure after specimen squashed. C. Cytoplasmic inclusions with extrusomes and contractile vacuole. D. Cortical granules. E. Somatic ciliature with dorsal brush row (arrow) and micro-(triangular arrowhead) and macronucleus (arrowhead). Scale bars=50μm (A); 10μm (B, D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163179/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30613F2CF642002FCED59BCFC0AFBFB" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA34079CF642002FCED59BCFC0AFBFB" blockId="11.[809,1414,939,1124]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FCED59BCFBE2FC1C" bold="true" box="[809,1039,939,963]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B744A24CF642002FBDD59BCFC0EFBFB" collectingDate="2018-01-22" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.788887" location="Freshwater" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.90944" municipality="Gangneung-si" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EC316A2CF642002FBDD59BCFB7EFC1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5F16FCF642005FCED597DFE65F95A:8EC316A2CF642002FBDD59BCFB7EFC1C" box="[1049,1171,939,963]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.788887" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.90944" municipality="Gangneung-si" name="Freshwater" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Freshwater</location>
with debris collected from
<location id="8EC316A2CF642002FCA759DCFBBFFC3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5F16FCF642005FCED597DFE65F95A:8EC316A2CF642002FCA759DCFBBFFC3C" box="[867,1106,971,995]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.788887" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.90944" municipality="Gangneung-si" name="Gyeongpocheon River" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Gyeongpocheon River</location>
,
<location id="8EC316A2CF642002FB9959DCFB15FC3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5F16FCF642005FCED597DFE65F95A:8EC316A2CF642002FB9959DCFB15FC3C" box="[1117,1272,971,995]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.788887" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.90944" municipality="Gangneung-si" name="Unjeong-dong" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Unjeong-dong</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7DA03CF642002FAC759DCFCD0FBDC" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Gangneung-si</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C238F5CF642002FC8F59FCFC31FBDC" box="[843,988,1003,1027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Gangwon-do</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B00E9CF642002FC2E59FBFBC1FBDC" box="[1002,1068,1004,1027]" name="South Korea" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE2826BECF642002FBFF59FCFB52FBDC" box="[1083,1215,1002,1028]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" precision="15" seconds="20" value="37.788887">
37°47
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FBBA59FDFB69FBDB" bold="true" box="[1150,1156,1002,1028]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">ʹ</emphasis>
20
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FB5B59FDFB44FBDB" bold="true" box="[1183,1193,1002,1028]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">ʺ</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2826BECF642002FB0959FCFAB7FBDC" box="[1229,1370,1002,1028]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" precision="15" seconds="34" value="128.90944">
128°54
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FAD859FDFACFFBDB" bold="true" box="[1308,1314,1002,1028]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">ʹ</emphasis>
34
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FAFA59FDFAA5FBDB" bold="true" box="[1342,1352,1002,1028]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">ʺ</emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
) on
<date id="FFA266B9CF642002FCED5E1BFC0EFBFB" box="[809,995,1036,1060]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" value="2018-01-22">
<collectingDate id="EFE69F51CF642002FCED5E1BFC0EFBFB" box="[809,995,1036,1060]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" value="2018-01-22">January 22, 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30613F2CF642005FCED5E3BFDB5FA9D" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA34079CF642005FCED5E3BFDB5FA9D" blockId="11.[809,1414,939,1124]" lastBlockId="12.[174,779,1129,1669]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FCED5E3BFC73FB9B" bold="true" box="[809,926,1068,1092]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body size 75-100 × 35-50 μm
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FB315E3BFAADFB9C" box="[1269,1344,1068,1091]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">in vivo</emphasis>
; body slightly contractile and flexible with oval to ellipsoidal shape; single contractile vacuole terminally located; oral bulge extrusomes rod-shaped; spherical cortical granules colorless 0.3-0.5 μm in diameter; single oval to ellipsoidal macronucleus, size about 13 × 9 μm; 7 micronuclei; 29-32 somatic kineties; circumoral kinety absent; 3 dorsal brush rows; conical structures inconspicuous in living cell but conspicuous after squashed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6310F1CF642002FF545D95FD99F812" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163175" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13163175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163175/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" startId="11.[144,177,1922,1944]" targetBox="[145,1400,1186,1889]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA34079CF642002FF545D95FD99F812" blockId="11.[144,1414,1922,1997]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FF545D95FF35F848" bold="true" box="[144,216,1922,1944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF642002FF245D95FE5CF847" box="[224,433,1922,1944]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="302">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C3BFACF642002FF245D95FE87F847" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1867" box="[224,362,1922,1944]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Trachelophyllidae" genus="Chaenea" kingdom="Chromista" order="Spathidiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="302" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="vorax">Chaenea vorax</taxonomicName>
in vivo
</emphasis>
(A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C-E). A. Typical individual. B. Oral and cytoplasmic extrusomes and contractile vacuole (arrows indicate food vacuoles). C. Somatic ciliature. D. Detail of dorsal brush rows (arrows). E. Macronuclear nodules (arrowheads). Scale bars =50 μm (A); 30 μm (C).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6310F1CF632005FF6A59F1FB25FBEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163179" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13163179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13163179/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="303" startId="12.[174,207,998,1020]" targetBox="[174,1438,257,966]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA34079CF632005FF6A59F1FB25FBEE" blockId="12.[174,1444,998,1074]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF632005FF6A59F1FF18FC24" bold="true" box="[174,245,998,1020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF632005FF3F59F1FDEBFC23" box="[251,518,998,1020]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C3BFACF632005FF3F59F1FE2FFC23" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1926" box="[251,450,998,1020]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Enchelyidae" genus="Enchelys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Haptorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="303" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="gasterosteus">Enchelys gasterosteus</taxonomicName>
in vivo
</emphasis>
(A-D) and after protargol impregnation (E). A. Typical individual. B. Conical structure after specimen squashed. C. Cytoplasmic inclusions with extrusomes and contractile vacuole. D. Cortical granules. E. Somatic ciliature with dorsal brush row (arrow) and micro-(triangular arrowhead) and macronucleus (arrowhead). Scale bars= 50 μm (A); 10 μm (B, D).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30613F2CF632005FF6A5F5CFDB5FABD" box="[174,600,1355,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA34079CF632005FF6A5F5CFDB5FABD" blockId="12.[174,779,1129,1669]" box="[174,600,1355,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF632005FF6A5F5CFEADFABC" bold="true" box="[174,320,1355,1379]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30B00E9CF632005FE815F5CFE7BFABC" box="[325,406,1355,1379]" name="Austria" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B00E9CF632005FE655F5CFDE8FABC" box="[417,517,1355,1379]" name="Germany" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B00E9CF632005FDD45F5CFDB8FABD" box="[528,597,1355,1378]" name="South Korea" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">Korea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30613F2CF632005FF6A5F7CFE65F95A" pageId="12" pageNumber="303" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA34079CF632005FF6A5F7CFEB2F9DB" blockId="12.[174,779,1129,1669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF632005FF6A5F7CFEF0FA5C" bold="true" box="[174,285,1387,1411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C3BFACF632005FEE75F7CFDE3FA5C" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1926" box="[291,526,1387,1411]" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Enchelyidae" genus="Enchelys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Haptorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="303" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="gasterosteus">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF632005FEE75F7CFDE3FA5C" box="[291,526,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">Enchelys gasterosteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1C3BFACF632005FD5F5F7BFECAFA7C" authority="Kahl, 1926" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1926" class="Gymnostomatea" family="Enchelyidae" genus="Enchelys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Haptorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="303" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF632005FD5F5F7BFCE7FA5C" box="[667,778,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">E. simplex</emphasis>
Kahl, 1926
</taxonomicName>
. The former is, however, smaller than the latter (70-100 μm vs. 150 μm) and has fewer number of somatic kineties (29-32 vs. 44-50) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3D88CF632005FDDC5FDBFD51FA3B" author="Foissner, W." box="[536,700,1484,1508]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303" pagination="1 - 165" refId="ref10608" refString="Foissner, W. 1984. Infraciliatur, Silberliniensystem und Biometrie einiger neuer und wenig bekannter terrestrischer, limnischer und mariner Ciliaten (Protozoa: Ciliophora) aus den Klassen kinetofragminophora, Colpodea und Polyhymenophora. Stapfia 12: 1 - 165." type="journal article" year="1984">Foissner, 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3D88CF632005FD0D5FDBFEBFF9DB" author="Foissner, W. &amp; H. Blatterer &amp; H. Berger &amp; F. Kohmann" pageId="12" pageNumber="303" pagination="1 - 540" refId="ref11021" refString="Foissner, W., H. Blatterer, H. Berger and F. Kohmann. 1995. Taxonomische und Okologische Revision der Ciliaten des Saprobiensystems. Band IV: Gymnostomatea, Loxodes, Suctoria. Informationsberichte des Bayer Landesamtes fur Wasserwirtschaft 1 / 95: 1 - 540." type="journal article" year="1995">
Foissner
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF632005FF135FFAFEEBF9DB" box="[215,262,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">et al</emphasis>
., 1995
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA34079CF632005FF6A5C1AFE65F95A" blockId="12.[174,779,1129,1669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">
<emphasis id="B9689C6BCF632005FF6A5C1AFE8FF9FB" bold="true" box="[174,354,1548,1573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">Voucher slides.</emphasis>
Two slides of protargol-impregnated specimens were deposited at National Institute of Biological Resources,
<collectingCountry id="F30B00E9CF632005FE575C5AFE3BF9BB" box="[403,470,1613,1636]" name="South Korea" pageId="12" pageNumber="303">Korea</collectingCountry>
(NIBRPR0000109419, NIBRPR0000109420).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>