371 lines
47 KiB
XML
371 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="01C66FC5A222454521355181E0299B75" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5264362" ID-ZooBank="22089255-436A-4DBB-BD93-1D3C8CF281FE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629854688094" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R." docDate="2013" docId="039B197EFFFAF56CE6F9F8EFFD4C104E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03648p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3648 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Antennella gracilis Allman 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFA26106FFDFF544E66EFFC3FF991441" masterDocTitle="Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1699122038660" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D991A8DDDB38F33E5AAB375D65A6D63A">Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E85A8B0C983BF567EA1A0FF21EFB473B">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="51767DE6E41785B29BFF07D5B6BE2D80">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A976B08694A9431E5CFFBC198D7FAAA5">
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<mods:date id="DC4E14F468C95FB5FED1C488EC6C57B2">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F3D7ABA062CE50EA0AF0EE55290E241C">2013-05-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="75DA71A9EA1D8CF1E79486DC5342B777">3648</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="325227B8AC926D20EC30566B97C9E4F6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8A6ADED0A4483C051115B1F1A633C32" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B197EFFFAF56CE6F9F8EFFD4C104E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFFAF56CE6F9F8EFFD4C104E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B197EFFFAF56CE6F9F8EFFD4C104E" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFFAF561E6F9F8EFFDB31304" box="[151,554,1835,1862]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFAF561E6F9F8EFFDB31304" blockId="37.[151,554,1835,1894]" box="[151,554,1835,1862]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="D0C51F04FFFAF561E6F9F8EFFDB31304" bold="true" box="[151,554,1835,1862]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFAF561E6F9F8EFFDB31304" authority="Allman, 1877" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,554,1835,1862]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFAF561E6F9F8EFFDB31304" bold="true" box="[151,554,1835,1862]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFAF561E6F9F8EFFEE71307" bold="true" box="[151,382,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Antennella gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFAF561E7EAF8E8FDB31304" author="Allman, G. J." box="[388,554,1835,1861]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFFAF561E6F9F88DFE821327" box="[151,283,1870,1894]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFAF561E6F9F88DFE821327" blockId="37.[151,554,1835,1894]" box="[151,283,1870,1894]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<figureCitation id="1309B4EDFFFAF561E6F9F88DFF6D1327" box="[151,244,1870,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1608,1631]" captionTargetBox="[161,1421,206,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-150@38.[150,1436,195,1587]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 11. a, Antennella gracilis: part of hydrocaulus with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1090, scale equals 0.25 mm. b, Antennella incerta: front view of hydrotheca, showing laterally-displaced axillar nematotheca, ROMIZ B3973, scale equals 0.25 mm. c, Antennella incerta: hydrocaulus with three hydrothecae, ROMIZ B3973, scale equals 0.25 mm. d, Halopteris alternata: part of hydrocaulus with a hydrocladium and two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B3974, scale equals 0.20 mm. e, Halopteris alternata: part of hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B3974, scale equals 0.20 mm. f, Halopteris carinata: part of hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1128, scale equals 0.20 mm. g, Halopteris carinata: male gonotheca, ROMIZ B1128, scale equals 0.25 mm. h, Halopteris carinata: female gonotheca with two nematothecae, ROMIZ B1128, scale equals 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264400/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 11a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1309B4EDFFFAF561E691F88DFE821327" box="[255,283,1870,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1499,1522]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1478]" captionTargetId="figure-227@39.[151,1436,193,1478]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antennella gracilis, nematocysts, ROMIZ B1090. a, seed-shaped heteroneme, from tentacle; b, microbasic mastigophore, from tentacle; c, merotrichous isorhiza, from nematophore; d, discharged merotrichous isorhiza; e, part of thread of merotrichous isorhiza, showing mid-portion of thread with spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264406/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFFAF563E6F9F854FC141232" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFAF561E6F9F854FD5B13ED" blockId="37.[151,780,1942,1995]" box="[151,706,1942,1965]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB228F46FFFAF561E6F9F854FD5B13ED" box="[151,706,1942,1965]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A938E79FFFAF561E6F9F854FD8B13ED" author="Allman, G. J." box="[151,530,1942,1965]" page="38" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1877">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFAF561E6F9F854FD8B13ED" authority="Allman, 1877: 38" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,530,1942,1965]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFAF561E6F9F854FEC113EC" box="[151,344,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Antennella gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFAF561E730F855FD8B13ED" author="Allman, G. J." box="[350,530,1942,1964]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877: 38</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 22, figs. 6, 7.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFAF563E6F9F876FC141232" blockId="37.[151,780,1942,1995]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1436,1627,2012]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB228F46FFFAF563E6F9F876FC141232" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFAF561E6F9F876FEE2138A" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[151,379,1973,1995]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="secundaria">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFAF561E6F9F876FEE2138A" box="[151,379,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Antennella secundaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A938E79FFFAF561E7F6F876FDF8138A" author="Schuchert, P." box="[408,609,1973,1995]" page="14" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFAF561E7F6F876FDF8138A" author="Schuchert, P." box="[408,609,1973,1995]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref59429" refString="Schuchert, P. (1997) Review of the family Halopterididae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 309, 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert 1997: 14</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 4d, e [part].
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E6F9F99FFEAC1235" bold="true" box="[151,309,1627,1652]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<typeStatus id="548916CAFFF8F563E6F9F99FFF4B1235" box="[151,210,1628,1652]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFF8F563E752F998FEE11232" box="[316,376,1627,1651]" name="United States of America" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">USA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFF8F563E7EDF998FE4E1232" box="[387,471,1627,1651]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Florida</collectingRegion>
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, off Carysfort Reef (
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<treatmentCitation id="0A938E79FFF8F563E4D3F998FC191232" author="Allman, G. J." box="[701,896,1627,1651]" page="38" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1877">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E4D3F998FC191232" author="Allman, G. J." box="[701,896,1627,1651]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman 1877: 38</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF4DF8E0FFF9F562E6F9F98BFF611374" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5264400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264400/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[151,250,1608,1631]" targetBox="[161,1421,206,1584]" targetPageId="38">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF9F562E6F9F98BFF611374" blockId="38.[151,1436,1608,1845]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E6F9F98BFD89121F" bold="true" box="[151,528,1608,1631]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
FIGURE 11. a,
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF9F562E729F98BFD89121F" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[327,528,1608,1630]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E729F98BFD89121F" bold="true" box="[327,528,1608,1630]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Antennella gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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: part of hydrocaulus with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1090, scale equals 0.25 mm.
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E3E9F98AFEFA123C" bold="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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b,
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF9F562E6F9F9A4FEC2123C" authorityName="Galea" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,347,1639,1661]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="incerta">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E6F9F9A4FEC2123C" bold="true" box="[151,347,1639,1661]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Antennella incerta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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front view of hydrotheca, showing laterally-displaced axillar nematotheca, ROMIZ B3973, scale equals 0.25 mm.
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E76CF944FE7312DD" bold="true" box="[258,490,1670,1692]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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c,
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF9F562E773F945FE7B12DD" authorityName="Galea" authorityYear="2010" box="[285,482,1670,1692]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="incerta">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E773F945FE7B12DD" bold="true" box="[285,482,1670,1692]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Antennella incerta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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hydrocaulus with three hydrothecae, ROMIZ B3973, scale equals 0.25 mm.
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E37FF944FF6C12FA" bold="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
d,
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF9F562E340F945FF6C12FA" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="alternata">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E340F945FF6C12FA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Halopteris alternata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
: part of hydrocaulus with a hydrocladium and two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B3974, scale equals 0.20 mm.
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E378F966FF6C1298" bold="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
e,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF9F562E340F966FF6C1298" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="alternata">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E340F966FF6C1298" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Halopteris alternata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
: part of hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B3974, scale equals 0.20 mm.
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E20BF900FAC91298" bold="true" box="[1125,1360,1731,1754]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
f,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF9F562E212F900FAD11298" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[1148,1352,1731,1753]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="carinata">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E212F900FAD11298" bold="true" box="[1148,1352,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Halopteris carinata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
part of hydrocladium with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1128, scale equals 0.20 mm.
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E5C9F920FB0C12B9" bold="true" box="[935,1173,1762,1784]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
g,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF9F562E5AFF921FB1412B9" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[961,1165,1762,1784]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="carinata">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E5AFF921FB1412B9" bold="true" box="[961,1165,1762,1784]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Halopteris carinata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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male gonotheca, ROMIZ B1128, scale equals 0.25 mm.
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E7A1F8C2FD271357" bold="true" box="[463,702,1792,1814]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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h,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF9F562E785F8C3FD2F1357" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[491,694,1792,1814]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Stypocaulaceae" genus="Halopteris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Sphacelariales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF9F562E785F8C3FD2F1357" bold="true" box="[491,694,1792,1814]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Halopteris carinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female gonotheca with two nematothecae, ROMIZ B1128, scale equals 0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF4DF8E0FFF8F563E6F9FA18FCC8126E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5264406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264406/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[151,250,1499,1522]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1478]" targetPageId="39">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF8F563E6F9FA18FCC8126E" blockId="39.[151,1436,1499,1583]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E6F9FA18FE6111B0" bold="true" box="[151,504,1499,1522]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
FIGURE 12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF8F563E740FA18FE6111B0" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[302,504,1499,1521]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E740FA18FE6111B0" bold="true" box="[302,504,1499,1521]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Antennella gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, nematocysts, ROMIZ B1090.
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E526FA1FFCC311B0" bold="true" box="[840,858,1500,1521]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">a,</emphasis>
|
||
seed-shaped heteroneme, from tentacle;
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E360FA1FFABB11B0" bold="true" box="[1294,1314,1500,1521]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">b,</emphasis>
|
||
microbasic mastigophore, from tentacle;
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E7D1FA38FE491251" bold="true" box="[447,464,1531,1552]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">c,</emphasis>
|
||
merotrichous isorhiza, from nematophore;
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E5E9FA38FC021251" bold="true" box="[903,923,1531,1552]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">d,</emphasis>
|
||
discharged merotrichous isorhiza;
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E293FA38FA961251" bold="true" box="[1277,1295,1531,1552]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">e,</emphasis>
|
||
part of thread of merotrichous isorhiza, showing mid-portion of thread with spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFF8F563E6A9F943FA1812FA" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF8F563E6A9F943FA1812FA" blockId="39.[151,1436,1627,2012]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E6A9F943FE0612D9" bold="true" box="[199,415,1663,1688]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Voucher material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFF8F563E7C9F9BCFAE412FA" collectingDate="1986-10-04" collectionCode="ROMIZ" collectorName="Off St. Lucie Inlet & R. Roesch" elevation="87" latitude="27.196667" location="Off St." longLatPrecision="123" longitude="-79.955" municipality="St. Lucie Inlet" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="B1090" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C7CDBEFFF8F563E7C9F9BCFDE012D6" box="[423,633,1663,1687]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<location id="8EEDFEB3FFF8F563E7C9F9BCFE6D12D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFFAF56CE6F9F8EFFD4C104E:8EEDFEB3FFF8F563E7C9F9BCFE6D12D6" box="[423,500,1663,1687]" latitude="27.196667" longLatPrecision="123" longitude="-79.955" municipality="St. Lucie Inlet" name="Off St." pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Off
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE93212FFF8F563E7B8F9BCFE6D12D6" box="[470,500,1663,1687]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">St.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</location>
|
||
Lucie Inlet
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFF8F563E4E8F9BCFD6412D6" box="[646,765,1663,1687]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="11.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="92" value="27.196667">27°11.8’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFF8F563E564F9BCFC1F12D6" box="[778,902,1663,1687]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="57.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="92" value="-79.955">79°57.3’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFF8F563E5FCF9BCFC5712D6" box="[914,974,1663,1687]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="87.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001F4F5BFFF8F563E5FCF9BCFC5712D6" box="[914,974,1663,1687]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="87.0">87 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8C8EA8FFF8F563E5B5F9BCFBD712D6" box="[987,1102,1663,1687]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1986-10-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC87740FFF8F563E5B5F9BCFBD712D6" box="[987,1102,1663,1687]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1986-10-04">04.x.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E234F943FABD12D9" box="[1114,1316,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Johnson-Sea-Link</emphasis>
|
||
, J028/JSL 2132, submersible lockout, one colony, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFF8F563E4FBF960FD7812FA" box="[661,737,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="2.3">2.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, without gonophores, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26C7CDBEFFF8F563E223F967FB5B12FA" box="[1101,1218,1699,1723]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">R. Roesch</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2330ADFFF8F563E2A0F960FAB112FA" box="[1230,1320,1699,1723]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB940013FFF8F563E341F960FAE412FA" box="[1327,1405,1699,1723]" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B1090</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFF8F56CE6A9F90BFD4C104E" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF8F56CE6A9F90BFBFF15C6" blockId="39.[151,1436,1627,2012]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1436,151,1039]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E6A9F90BFEAD12A1" bold="true" box="[199,308,1736,1760]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF8F563E72FF90BFD20129E" authority="Allman, 1877" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[321,697,1735,1760]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E72FF90BFD8F12A1" box="[321,534,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Antennella gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E473F904FD20129E" author="Allman, G. J." box="[541,697,1735,1759]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally described from the southeast coast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFF8F563E2B3F904FAA8129E" box="[1245,1329,1735,1759]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
, has been regarded in several contemporary works (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E4C9F928FCFC1342" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." box="[679,869,1771,1795]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref50996" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British Fauna, new series, 50, 386 pp." type="book" year="1995">Cornelius 1995b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E51FF928FC671342" author="Calder, D. R." box="[881,1022,1771,1795]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref49769" refString="Calder, D. R. (1997) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: superfamily Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 161, 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="1997">Calder 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E265F928FB271342" author="Schuchert, P." box="[1035,1214,1771,1795]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref59429" refString="Schuchert, P. (1997) Review of the family Halopterididae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 309, 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E2A5F928FA0E1342" author="Cairns, S. D. & Calder, D. R. & Brinckmann-Voss, A. & Castro, C. B. & Fautin, D. G. & Pugh, P. R. & Mills, C. E. & Jaap, W. C. & Arai, M. N. & Haddock, S. H. D. & Opresko, D. M." box="[1227,1431,1771,1796]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref49096" refString="Cairns, S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckmann-Voss, A., Castro, C. B., Fautin, D. G., Pugh, P. R., Mills, C. E., Jaap, W. C., Arai, M. N., Haddock, S. H. D. & Opresko, D. M. (2002) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. Second Edition. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 28, 115 pp." type="book" year="2002">
|
||
Cairns
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E375F92FFAD41345" box="[1307,1357,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E6F9F8CCFE2F1366" author="Ansin Agis, J. & Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W." box="[151,438,1807,1832]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 268" refId="ref47406" refString="Ansin Agis, J., Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W. (2001) Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, the Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 333, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Ansín Agís
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E742F8D2FEFF1369" box="[300,358,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E7A4F8D3FD621366" author="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E." box="[458,763,1807,1831]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref61558" refString="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as coterminous with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF8F563E27DF8D3FAE51366" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[1043,1404,1807,1832]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="secundaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E27DF8D3FB2F1369" box="[1043,1206,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. secundaria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E2A3F8CCFAEA1366" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[1229,1395,1807,1831]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="3021 - 4120" refId="ref53173" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791) Caroli a Linne, systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima tertia, aucta reformata. Tomus 1, Pars 6. G. E. Beer, Lipsiae, pp. 3021 - 4120." type="book chapter" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a Mediterranean species with a supposed worldwide distribution. The two appear much alike. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF8F563E342F8F0FEAF132E" author="Schuchert, P." pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref59429" refString="Schuchert, P. (1997) Review of the family Halopterididae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 309, 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert (1997: 15–18)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recently discovered that the voucher material listed above (ROMIZ B1090), while identified as and resembling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF8F563E775F8BFFE2E13D5" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[283,439,1916,1940]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="secundaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF8F563E775F8BFFE2E13D5" box="[283,439,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. secundaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differed from European and Indian Ocean material of that species in both cnidome and in morphology of lateral nematothecae. Large nematocysts were elongate and nearly cylindrical, and thought to be macrobasic mastigophores (19–23 µm x 5.5–6.5 µm), rather than elongate-oval microbasic mastigophores (10.5– 13.5 µm x 4.0–5.0 µm). As for lateral nematothecae, the upper chamber was conical and emarginated rather than conical with innerside significantly lowered, while the cavity of the lower chamber was marked by perisarcal ridges rather than appearing smooth. Schuchert noted that the examined material from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFF7F56CE216FF1CFB5014B6" box="[1144,1225,223,247]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
might belong to a different species, a suggestion taken here to be correct. Rather than assigning it to a new species, however, the material is referred to a resurrected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF7F56CE45EFEEBFD3C1501" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[560,677,296,320]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF7F56CE45EFEEBFD3C1501" box="[560,677,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, partly on morphological grounds (it corresponds in most respects with the description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE7DCFE8FFDD31525" author="Allman, G. J." box="[434,586,332,356]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and partly on zoogeographic grounds (the collection site is within two degrees of latitude of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548916CAFFF7F56CE7DAFEB3FE7D15C9" box="[436,484,368,392]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the species off the southeast coast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFF7F56CE26AFEACFBC315C6" box="[1028,1114,367,391]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF7F56CE6A9FE57FD9F161E" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,1039]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="548916CAFFF7F56CE695FE57FEB215ED" box="[251,299,404,428]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF7F56CE73AFE57FDB515ED" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[340,556,404,428]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF7F56CE73AFE57FDB515ED" box="[340,556,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Antennella gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MCZ, no catalog number) was examined earlier by both
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE2A2FE57FAF315ED" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1228,1386,404,428]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref49769" refString="Calder, D. R. (1997) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: superfamily Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 161, 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="1997">Calder (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE6F9FE74FEC4158E" author="Schuchert, P." box="[151,349,439,463]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref59429" refString="Schuchert, P. (1997) Review of the family Halopterididae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 309, 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It appears to have been dry at some time in the past, and has also been combined in the same bottle with specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF7F56CE7A5FE1FFC2415B5" authority="McCrady, 1859" authorityName="McCrady" authorityYear="1859" box="[459,957,476,500]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Halopterididae" genus="Monostaechas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="quadridens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF7F56CE7A5FE1FFD6115B5" box="[459,760,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Monostaechas quadridens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE568FE1FFC2415B5" author="McCrady, J." box="[774,957,476,500]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="103 - 221" refId="ref56404" refString="McCrady, J. (1859) Gymnopthalmata of Charleston Harbor. Proceedings of the Elliott Society of Natural History, 1, 103 - 221." type="journal article" year="1859">McCrady, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. While the material is in unsatisfactory condition, a small axillary nematotheca is present contrary to the report of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE5B7FDC3FB321656" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[985,1195,511,535]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref52677" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1944) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp." type="book" year="1944">Fraser (1944: 315)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who indicated that it was of normal size and situated some distance from the hydrotheca. Fraser was misled by an imperfect illustration of the species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE737FD84FD98161E" author="Allman, G. J." box="[345,513,583,607]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman (1877)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF7F56CE6A9FDAFFD0F168D" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,1039]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Three kinds of nematocysts, namely seed-shaped heteronemes, microbasic mastigophores, and what are believed to be merotrichous isorhizas (but considered macrobasic mastigophores by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE2FFFD4CFAD316E6" author="Schuchert, P." box="[1169,1354,655,679]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref59429" refString="Schuchert, P. (1997) Review of the family Halopterididae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 309, 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), were observed in material examined here (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1309B4EDFFF7F56CE458FD77FD10168D" box="[566,649,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1499,1522]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1478]" captionTargetId="figure-227@39.[151,1436,193,1478]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antennella gracilis, nematocysts, ROMIZ B1090. a, seed-shaped heteroneme, from tentacle; b, microbasic mastigophore, from tentacle; c, merotrichous isorhiza, from nematophore; d, discharged merotrichous isorhiza; e, part of thread of merotrichous isorhiza, showing mid-portion of thread with spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264406/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF7F56CE6A9FD1BFBCB1755" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,1039]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Due to the brief description and imprecise illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF7F56CE521FD1BFBBF16B1" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[847,1062,728,752]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF7F56CE521FD1BFBBF16B1" box="[847,1062,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Antennella gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE23DFD14FB6516AE" author="Allman, G. J." box="[1107,1276,727,751]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman (1877)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as well as its subsequent confusion with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF7F56CE7A6FD3FFDFA1755" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[456,611,764,788]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="secundaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF7F56CE7A6FD3FFDFA1755" box="[456,611,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. secundaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the distribution of this species is uncertain.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF7F56CE6A9FCE3FD11171D" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,1039]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF7F56CE6A9FCE3FE4E1779" bold="true" box="[199,471,799,824]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Reported distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFF7F56CE4C0FCDCFC9A1776" box="[686,771,799,823]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Off Carysfort Reef (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE590FCDCFB0F1776" author="Allman, G. J." box="[1022,1174,799,823]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref47142" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1877">Allman 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).—Off St. Lucie Inlet (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE6F0FC87FEC8171D" author="Schuchert, P." box="[158,337,836,860]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref59429" refString="Schuchert, P. (1997) Review of the family Halopterididae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 309, 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1997">Schuchert 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF7F56CE715FC87FDE1171D" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[379,632,836,860]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="secundaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF7F56CE715FC87FDE1171D" box="[379,632,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Antennella secundaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF7F56CE6ABFCABFEF81786" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,1039]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Western Atlantic. North Carolina (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE434FCA4FD6E173E" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[602,759,871,895]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref57545" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1900) American hydroids. Part I. The Plumularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (1), 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="1900">Nutting 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to the Caribbean Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE27AFCA4FB26173E" author="Vervoort, W." box="[1044,1215,871,895]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref61370" refString="Vervoort, W. (1968) Report on a collection of Hydroida from the Caribbean region, including an annotated checklist of Caribbean hydroids. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 92, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1968">Vervoort 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE2A1FCA4FF4B17E5" author="Bandel, K. & Wedler, E." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref47662" refString="Bandel, K. & Wedler, E. (1987) Hydroid, amphineuran and gastropod zonation in the littoral of the Caribbean Sea, Colombia. Senckenbergiana Maritima, 19, 1 - 129." type="journal article" year="1987">Bandel & Wedler 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), including
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFF7F56CE738FC4FFE2517E5" box="[342,444,908,932]" name="Bermuda" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE7A4FC4FFDCE17E5" author="Calder, D. R." box="[458,599,908,932]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref49769" refString="Calder, D. R. (1997) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: superfamily Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 161, 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="1997">Calder 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF7F56CE4EEFC4FFCE517E5" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[640,892,908,932]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="secundaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF7F56CE4EEFC4FFCE517E5" box="[640,892,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Antennella secundaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the Gulf of Mexico (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE2F0FC4FFA0117E5" author="Calder, D. R. & Cairns, S. D." box="[1182,1432,908,932]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref49991" refString="Calder, D. R. & Cairns, S. D. (2009) Hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the Gulf of Mexico. In: Felder, D. L. & Camp, D. K. (Eds.), Gulf of Mexico. Origin, waters, and biota. Vol. 1. Biodiversity. Texas A & M University Press, College Station, pp. 381 - 394." type="book" year="2009">Calder & Cairns 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFF7F56CE6DBFC73FEC91789" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[181,336,944,968]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Capnodiaceae" genus="Antennella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="secundaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFF7F56CE6DBFC73FEC91789" box="[181,336,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. secundaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFF7F56CE6ABFC17FD4C104E" blockId="40.[151,1436,151,1039]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Elsewhere. Records from the Indian Ocean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE4AAFC17FCE817AD" author="Thornely, L. R." box="[708,881,980,1004]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="107 - 126" refId="ref60804" refString="Thornely, L. R. (1904) Report on the Hydroida collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A., Report to the Government of Ceylon on the pearl oyster fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, with supplementary reports upon the marine biology of Ceylon. Part 2, pp. 107 - 126." type="book chapter" year="1904">Thornely 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), western Pacific (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE229FC17FB7417AD" author="Stechow, E." box="[1095,1261,980,1004]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref59994" refString="Stechow, E. (1913) Hydroidpolypen der japanischen Ostkuste. II. Teil: Campanularidae, Halecidae, Lafoeidae, Campanulinidae und Sertularidae, nebst Erganzungen zu den Athecata und Plumularidae. Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Klasse der Koniglichen Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 3, Supplement-Band 2, 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1913">Stechow 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE295FC17FA0917AD" author="Hargitt, C. W." box="[1275,1424,980,1004]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="467 - 507" refId="ref53842" refString="Hargitt, C. W. (1924) Hydroids of the Philippine Islands. Philippine Journal of Science, 24, 467 - 507." type="journal article" year="1924">Hargitt 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and eastern Pacific (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFF7F56CE717FC34FD98104E" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[377,513,1015,1039]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="179 - 335" refId="ref52761" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1948) Hydroids of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions since March, 1938. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4 (5), 179 - 335." type="journal article" year="1948">Fraser 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) need verification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |