193 lines
27 KiB
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193 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="B60372458F9A842DB384E6406B23A89B" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.1.2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0999e8fb-181c-41d0-b874-f6bd18b34ee3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="257278" ID-ZooBank="9398101A-83B1-40C5-A59F-3221AE116DD8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1468908867101" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Casari, Sônia A." docDate="2016" docId="94558790FF83FF87969CFB61FDBCFC1F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4139.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4139 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Steirastoma stellio Pascoe 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="686CFFE8FF8FFF97960BFFE7FFCDFFD7" masterDocTitle="Morphology of Immatures of Acanthoderini (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)" updateTime="1698365226783" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9204A90BD15FF607C6C8768A2156F18B">
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<mods:title id="C04734ED931219AB2BD09263E99A48D0">Morphology of Immatures of Acanthoderini (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="495B5DFCA329DFE22083EF6ECC9FACDD">Casari, Sônia A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E42779FA799C19C85D0BD3046F2C2DCD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DA22A08122CF99BE551104A17027276D">
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<mods:date id="894E89D7926DA8451D19A55302F878D4">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CA748BA6137532FA4B2360F2501E0B99">4139</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9BAD1B75CB1F8B9599DE541F5FC8AB0F">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A6C25FA0429AC5F5BA432B5AA07E89A5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4139.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EC745F4B20B2994A4496082FBE1A6057" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="94558790FF83FF87969CFB61FDBCFC1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6066123" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123198281" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6066123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:94558790FF83FF87969CFB61FDBCFC1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/94558790FF83FF87969CFB61FDBCFC1F" lastPageId="16" pageId="12">
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<subSubSection id="54E6650DFF83FF9B969CFB61FE95FB15" pageId="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1C433686FF83FF9B969CFB61FDD4FB77" blockId="12.[151,537,1158,1218]" box="[151,537,1158,1184]" pageId="12">
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<heading id="470B81EAFF83FF9B969CFB61FDD4FB77" bold="true" box="[151,537,1158,1184]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF83FF9B969CFB61FDD4FB77" ID-CoL="4ZPSX" authority="Pascoe, 1866" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,537,1158,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellio">
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<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF83FF9B969CFB61FDD4FB77" bold="true" box="[151,537,1158,1184]" pageId="12">
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<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF83FF9B969CFB61FEB9FB77" bold="true" box="[151,372,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="12">Steirastoma stellio</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="786D4B77FF83FF9B9770FB61FDD4FB77" author="Pascoe" box="[379,537,1158,1184]" pageId="12" refString="Pascoe, F. P. (1866) List of the Longicornia collected by the late Mr. P. Bouchard, at Santa Marta. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1866, 279 - 296." type="journal article" year="1866">Pascoe, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C433686FF83FF9B969CFB4EFE95FB15" blockId="12.[151,537,1158,1218]" box="[151,344,1193,1218]" pageId="12">
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(
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF83FF9B9694FB4EFEEAFB15" box="[159,295,1193,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57. Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55 ‒ 57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55 ‒ 57 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Figs. 47‒57</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF83FF9B9739FB4DFE82FB15" box="[306,335,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 70 ‒ 80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,193,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[191,1396,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 70 ‒ 80. Habitus. Psapharochrus jaspideus (Germar, 1824): 70 ‒ 72, larva (dorsal, lateral, ventral); 73, adult (dorsal). Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866: 74, adult (dorsal). Psapharochrus vetustus (Bates, 1880): 75 ‒ 77, larva (dorsal, lateral, ventral); 78, adult (dorsal); 79 ‒ 80, pupa (dorsal, ventral)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257285/files/figure.png" pageId="12">74</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="54E6650DFF83FF87969CFB16FA50FD52" lastPageId="16" pageId="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1C433686FF83FF9B969CFB16FDF3FA4D" blockId="12.[151,1437,1265,2010]" pageId="12">
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<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF83FF9B969CFB16FE68FADD" bold="true" box="[151,421,1265,1290]" pageId="12">Redescription of larva</emphasis>
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(based on last larval exuvia). Coloration: head yellowish with anterior dark-brown band dorsal and brown ventral, forming mouth frame; black mandibles; membranous maxillae and labium with light brown bands. Pronotum yellowish, irregularly granulate on median third. Integument densely covered by microsetae; setae long and ferrugineous denser on prothorax and laterally. Ampullae with spiculate moniliform tubercles. Spiracles broadly elliptical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C433686FF83FF8796CCFA42FE28FDB7" blockId="12.[151,1437,1265,2010]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,968]" lastPageId="16" pageId="12">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF83FF9B9719FA42FEAEFA69" box="[274,355,1445,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57. Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55 ‒ 57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55 ‒ 57 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
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) with numerous microsetae on anterior region; prognathous, moderately flattened; head capsule entire dorsally, with lateral margins almost straight. Median suture and endocarina present; frontal suture distinct only behind antennal foramina. Epistomal margin slightly emarginate at middle, strongly sclerotized, with three pairs of moderately long setae near anterior margin: one pair at middle and one pair each side. Each epicranial half dorsally with five setae dorsal and six ventral. One stemma each side, below antenna. Gular sutures long, with five setae each side. Antennae (
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF83FF9B97C5F9BEFDECF9A5" box="[462,545,1625,1650]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57. Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55 ‒ 57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55 ‒ 57 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
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) retractile, short, with three antennomeres; median, elongate, bearing at apex, one long, lateroventral, cupuliform sensorial appendix and distal antennomere dorsal; sensorium longer than distal antennomere; distal antennomere reduced, bearing dorsally one campaniform sensillum near base, and apically, two long and two short setae and one membranous sensorial ventral appendix. Clypeus membranous, glabrous and trapezoidal, 2.9X wider than long. Labrum (
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF83FF9B94A2F90EFCCCF8D5" box="[681,769,1769,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57. Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55 ‒ 57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55 ‒ 57 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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) transverse,
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<date id="68421046FF83FF9B9597F90DFC73F8D5" box="[924,958,1770,1794]" pageId="12">2X</date>
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wider than long, with margins strongly rounded, bearing numerous long and wide setae more concentrated on anterior half. Epipharynx (
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF83FF9B92D2F8EAFAE7F8F1" box="[1241,1322,1805,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57. Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55 ‒ 57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55 ‒ 57 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
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) rounded, membranous with one sclerite each side on basal half; long and wide, innerly directed setae on anterior half and between sclerites. Mandibles (
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF83FF9B97FDF8B2FD4DF8B9" box="[502,640,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57. Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55 ‒ 57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55 ‒ 57 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Figs. 55‒57</figureCitation>
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) symmetrical, wide at mesal region; cutting edge wide, oblique and grooved innerly, with one small dorsal lobe near apex; mesal area with transverse grooves; outer face with transverse impression on distal third, one longitudinal weak short furrow apicad and two seta near base. Maxillae (
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF83FF9B9694F826FEE8F80D" box="[159,293,1985,2010]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57. Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55 ‒ 57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55 ‒ 57 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Figs. 52, 53</figureCitation>
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) ventrally: stipes with transverse, inclined, brown band near middle and long setae near/on dark band; cardines and maxillary articulating areas fused to submentum; mala elongate with rounded apex and numerous wide and long setae dorsal and ventral. Palpifer membranous anterior and laterally, with numerous setae. Maxillary palpi with three elongate palpomeres: basal, bearing four lateroexternal moderately long setae ventral and three very long dorsal setae near apex; median, bearing five ventral and two laterodorsal setae; distal, narrower, bearing one lateroexternal short seta and many peg-like sensilla at apex. Labium (
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF9FFF879233FEC0FB5EFE97" box="[1080,1171,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57. Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55 ‒ 57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55 ‒ 57 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
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) ventral: postmentum membranous bearing each side, two long setae anterior and three (one short) near base; prementum wider and membranous on anterior half; numerous long setae on membranous area; one laterobasal short seta and five setal pores on each side; ligula slightly shorter than labial palpus with anterior margin rounded and many wide and moderately long setae near middle. Palpiger membranous with numerous setae of varied sizes. Labial palpi with two elongate palpomeres: basal, bearing several anterior wide and long setae dorsal and ventral and about five setal pores; distal, bearing ventrally one campaniform sensillum and numerous peg-like sensilla at apex. Hypopharynx (
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<figureCitation id="84C72A03FF9FFF879694FDC3FF3FFDEA" box="[159,242,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 47 ‒ 57. Steirastoma stellio Pascoe, 1866. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55 ‒ 57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55 ‒ 57 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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) membranous, bulging with a sclerotized longitudinal band each side and numerous long setae, inwardly directed, near lateral margins.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="4883660EFF82FF9A969CF86BFBB8F837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257283/files/figure.png" pageId="13" targetBox="[216,1377,205,1905]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph id="1C433686FF82FF9A969CF86BFBB8F837" blockId="13.[151,1436,1932,2016]" pageId="13">
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<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF82FF9A969CF86BFE80F875" bold="true" box="[151,333,1932,1955]" pageId="13">FIGURES 47‒57</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF82FF9A9751F86AFD68F875" authority="Pascoe, 1866" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1866" box="[346,677,1932,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellio">
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<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF82FF9A9751F86AFDDBF875" box="[346,534,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="13">Steirastoma stellio</emphasis>
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Pascoe, 1866
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</taxonomicName>
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. Larva: 47, head (ventral); 48, apex of antenna (ventral); 49, frons, clypeus and nasal; 50, epipharynx; 51, hypopharynx; 52, maxilla (dorsal); 53, maxilla and labium; 54, spiracle (thoracic); 55‒57, mandible (internal, ventral, dorsal). Bars = 0.5 mm, except fig. 47 = 0.1 mm; figs. 55‒57 = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="4883660EFF81FF99969CF86CFDA6F809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257284/files/figure.png" pageId="14" targetBox="[202,1400,193,1930]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="1C433686FF81FF99969CF86CFDA6F809" blockId="14.[151,1436,1931,2014]" pageId="14">
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<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF81FF99969CF86CFE9DF877" bold="true" box="[151,336,1931,1954]" pageId="14">FIGURES 58‒69</emphasis>
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. Habitus. 58‒63,
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<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF81FF999404F86CFCB0F876" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[527,893,1931,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glauca">
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<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF81FF999404F86CFD72F876" box="[527,703,1931,1953]" italics="true" pageId="14">Oreodera glauca</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus, 1758)
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</taxonomicName>
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: 58‒60, larva (dorsal, lateral, ventral); 61‒62, pupa (dorsal, ventral); 63, adult (dorsal). 64‒69,
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<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF81FF99945EF84DFC30F817" authority="Bates, 1861" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1861" box="[597,1021,1962,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindricus">
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<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF81FF99945EF84DFCAAF817" box="[597,871,1962,1984]" italics="true" pageId="14">Psapharochrus cylindricus</emphasis>
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(Bates, 1861)
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</taxonomicName>
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: 64, adult (dorsal); 65‒67, larva (dorsal, lateral, ventral); 68‒69, pupa (dorsal, ventral).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="4883660EFF80FF98969CF846FD17F823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257285/files/figure.png" pageId="15" targetBox="[191,1396,193,1920]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph id="1C433686FF80FF98969CF846FD17F823" blockId="15.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="15">
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<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF80FF98969CF846FE80F861" bold="true" box="[151,333,1953,1976]" pageId="15">FIGURES 70‒80</emphasis>
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. Habitus.
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<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF80FF9897BDF846FC90F860" authority="Germar, 1824" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1824" box="[438,861,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaspideus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF80FF9897BDF846FD7BF860" box="[438,694,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="15">Psapharochrus jaspideus</emphasis>
|
||
(Germar, 1824)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 70‒72, larva (dorsal, lateral, ventral); 73, adult (dorsal).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF80FF98969CF826FDD3F801" authority="Pascoe, 1866: 74" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,542,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellio">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF80FF98969CF826FE94F801" box="[151,345,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="15">Steirastoma stellio</emphasis>
|
||
Pascoe, 1866: 74
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult (dorsal).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF80FF9894C7F827FBADF801" authority="Bates, 1880" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[716,1120,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Psapharochrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetustus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF80FF9894C7F827FC0EF801" box="[716,963,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="15">Psapharochrus vetustus</emphasis>
|
||
(Bates, 1880)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 75‒77, larva (dorsal, lateral, ventral); 78, adult (dorsal); 79‒80, pupa (dorsal, ventral).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="1C433686FF9FFF8796CCFD8BFA50FD52" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[199,1437,620,645]" pageId="16">Abdomen: dorsal and ventral ampullae with one transverse furrow and numerous spiculate tubercles each side.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="54E6650DFF9FFF8796CCFD68FBE4FD1A" pageId="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="1C433686FF9FFF8796CCFD68FBE4FD1A" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF8796CCFD68FE7CFD7F" bold="true" box="[199,433,655,680]" pageId="16">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="64EB7616FF9FFF8797B3FD77FDECFD7F" box="[440,545,656,680]" name="Brazil" pageId="16">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF879427FD77FD6DFD7F" box="[556,672,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="16">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DE38F864FF9FFF879427FD77FD6DFD7F" box="[556,672,656,680]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="16">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Peruíbe,
|
||
<date id="68421046FF9FFF87951FFD68FC0DFD7F" box="[788,960,655,680]" pageId="16" value="1980-06-24" valueMax="1980-06-25" valueMin="1980-06-24">24‒25.VI.1980</date>
|
||
, Exp.
|
||
<collectionCode id="7AEDAE43FF9FFF87920CFD77FBA9FD7F" box="[1031,1124,656,680]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
col., 1 larva reared to adult (last larval and pupal exuviae) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="7AEDAE43FF9FFF8797F3FD53FD88FD1A" box="[504,581,692,717]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
8550),
|
||
<specimenCount id="0AFAFD0FFF9FFF879498FD53FD13FD1B" box="[659,734,692,716]" pageId="16" type="pupa">1 pupa</specimenCount>
|
||
reared to adult (
|
||
<collectionCode id="7AEDAE43FF9FFF87959DFD53FC2EFD1A" box="[918,995,692,717]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
8542).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="54E6650DFF9FFF8796CCFD30FDBCFC1F" pageId="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1C433686FF9FFF8796CCFD30FDA9FC72" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF8796CCFD30FEF9FD27" bold="true" box="[199,308,727,752]" pageId="16">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Based on studied species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF9FFF879461FD3FFD06FD27" box="[618,715,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellio">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF879461FD3FFD06FD27" box="[618,715,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="16">S. stellio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and descriptions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF9FFF8795B3FD3FFBDCFD27" box="[952,1041,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breve">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF8795B3FD3FFBDCFD27" box="[952,1041,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="16">S. breve</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF9FFF87922BFD3FFB77FD27" box="[1056,1210,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF87922BFD3FFB77FD27" box="[1056,1210,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="16">S. marmorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF9FFF8792FAFD3FFA59FD27" box="[1265,1428,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionale">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF8792FAFD3FFA59FD27" box="[1265,1428,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="16">S. meridionale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF9FFF879727FD1BFE7DFCC4" box="[300,432,764,787]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF879727FD1BFE7DFCC4" box="[300,432,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="16">Steirastoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are defined as having head moderately depressed with sides strongly rounded and slight convergent posteriorly, microsetose or not anteriorly; mouthframe strongly sclerotized, dark-brown; 1‒5 pairs of setae each side of gular suture; antennae with three antennomeres; supplementary hyaline process longer than distal antennomere; dorsal ampullae of abdomen with transverse furrows and micro-spiculate tubercles, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF9FFF87938CFC8FFED8FC73" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF87938CFC8FFED8FC73" italics="true" pageId="16">S. marmorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF9FFF879740FC6BFE23FC73" box="[331,494,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionale">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF879740FC6BFE23FC73" box="[331,494,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="16">S. meridionale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, glabrous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1C433686FF9FFF8796C5FC48FDBCFC1F" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[206,625,943,968]" pageId="16">
|
||
The pupa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBFC4D05FF9FFF879757FC57FE2CFC10" box="[348,481,944,967]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Steirastoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E88EA94FF9FFF879757FC57FE2CFC10" box="[348,481,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="16">Steirastoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |