622 lines
67 KiB
XML
622 lines
67 KiB
XML
<document id="CF210605F0DE1E3FA2A32099CAD9972E" ID-CLB-Dataset="50824" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.171476" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84749c3a-8aa1-45ab-ad63-c6c083817374" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="171476" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459753774912" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yan, Chuncai & Wang, Xinhua" docDate="2006" docId="5C4E87DA245FF660FEA2FA66FC359CD7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01108p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1108" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Microchironomus tener Kieffer" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="A077FFA22457F66CFFAAFF8BFF8C9F09" masterDocTitle="Microchironomus Kieffer from China (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698216909122" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7907362B862F0D2A199D7ECBDB7455FA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BCA2FF42E782049AF872DB2A90A14175">
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<mods:title id="029C2CE5BF04EB23D89EA14DFB4E3A47">Microchironomus Kieffer from China (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7C246DD3C50E705296076A26C5649ED9">Yan, Chuncai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EF5A0FA0C6F6083D6F0A7859009639D5">Wang, Xinhua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="89321E92396DCC09CECB441B58D377B5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F262D09ED591AA0311279CFE4BC341A1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C42CE669F2223AD5FB069DD75C20A2CD">
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<mods:date id="E1534C39074DE78CDD6DD073E43549F8">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A26B87CCC316F495FC355CEA5ED71E28" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="496153F77556338B6D6BA2AD14D9B547">1108</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2CDFE8DB3497E296F306F4EDDE198756" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.171476</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5C4E87DA245FF660FEA2FA66FC359CD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253827" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119338462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6253827" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4E87DA245FF660FEA2FA66FC359CD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C4E87DA245FF660FEA2FA66FC359CD7" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="9CFD6547245FF664FEA2FA66FE159939" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2FA66FD10990E" blockId="8.[264,668,1517,1584]" box="[264,668,1517,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="8F1081A0245FF664FEA2FA66FD10990E" bold="true" box="[264,668,1517,1543]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245FF664FEA2FA66FD10990E" ID-CoL="8CTZG" authority="Kieffer" authorityName="Kieffer" box="[264,668,1517,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microchironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
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<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2FA66FD10990E" bold="true" box="[264,668,1517,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2FA66FDAB990E" bold="true" box="[264,551,1517,1543]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Microchironomus tener</emphasis>
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(Kieffer)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2F99DFE159939" blockId="8.[264,668,1517,1584]" box="[264,409,1558,1584]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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(
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<figureCitation id="4CDC2A49245FF664FEBBF99DFED99939" box="[273,341,1558,1584]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[264,367,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[390,1197,325,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[378,1209,302,1553]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Microchironomus tener (Kieffer), Chinese specimen. A, thorax. B, abdomen. C, wing. D, dorsal view of hypopygium. E, ventral view of hypopygium. F, anal point without tubercle. G, anal point with tubercle" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171480/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A–G)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9CFD6547245FF665FEA2F9D2FCF59D1A" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2F9D2FD0D9966" blockId="8.[264,1322,1624,1904]" box="[264,641,1624,1648]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245FF664FEA2F9D2FD0D9966" box="[264,641,1624,1648]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245FF664FEA2F9D2FD0D9966" ID-CoL="8BGT6" authority="Kieffer 1918: 48" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1918" box="[264,641,1624,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
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<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2F9D2FE449979" box="[264,456,1625,1648]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Chironomus tener</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FE65F9D3FD0D9966" author="Kieffer" box="[463,641,1624,1647]" page="48" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FE65F9D3FDD79966" author="Kieffer" box="[463,603,1624,1647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1918 b) Chironomides d'Afrique et d'Asie Conserves au Museum National Hongrois de Budapest. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 16, 31 - 136." type="journal article" year="1918">Kieffer 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 48
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2F9F2FD3E9986" blockId="8.[264,1322,1624,1904]" box="[264,690,1656,1680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245FF664FEA2F9F2FD3E9986" box="[264,690,1656,1680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245FF664FEA2F9F2FD3E9986" authority="Kieffer 1924: 393" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="393" authorityYear="1924" box="[264,690,1656,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cladopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuosus">
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<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2F9F2FE619999" box="[264,493,1657,1680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Cladopelma sinuosus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FE59F9F3FD3E9986" author="Kieffer" box="[499,690,1656,1679]" page="393" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1924">
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<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FE59F9F3FDF39986" author="Kieffer" box="[499,639,1656,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1924 a) Quelques Chironomides nouveaux et remarquables du Nord de lEurope. Annales de la Societe Scientifique de Bruxelles, 43, 390 - 397." type="journal article" year="1924">Kieffer 1924</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 393
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2F912FC8D99A6" blockId="8.[264,1322,1624,1904]" box="[264,769,1688,1712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245FF664FEA2F912FC8D99A6" box="[264,769,1688,1712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245FF664FEA2F912FC8D99A6" authority="Kieffer 1925: 288" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="288" authorityYear="1925" box="[264,769,1688,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptius">
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<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2F912FDB099B9" box="[264,572,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Cryptochironomus aegyptius</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FDE9F913FC8D99A6" author="Kieffer" box="[579,769,1688,1711]" page="288" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1925">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FDE9F913FD4399A6" author="Kieffer" box="[579,719,1688,1711]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1925) Chironomides dEgypte (Dipt.). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de Egypte, 8, 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer 1925</bibRefCitation>
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: 288
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2F932FC7199C6" blockId="8.[264,1322,1624,1904]" box="[264,1021,1720,1744]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245FF664FEA2F932FC7199C6" box="[264,1021,1720,1744]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245FF664FEA2F932FC7199C6" ID-CoL="8BGT6" authority="Kieffer Goetghebuer 1928: 174" authorityName="Kieffer Goetghebuer" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="1928" box="[264,1021,1720,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener" subGenus="Cryptochironomus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2F932FE0799D9" box="[264,395,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Chironomus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FE31F932FDEE99D9" box="[411,610,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Cryptochironomus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FDDBF932FD2499D9" box="[625,680,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">tener</emphasis>
|
||
Kieffer
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||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FCA8F933FC7199C6" author="Goetghebuer" box="[770,1021,1720,1743]" page="174" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FCA8F933FC4799C6" author="Goetghebuer" box="[770,971,1720,1743]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Goetghebuer, M. (1928) Dipteres (Nematoceres). Chironomidae III. Chironomidae. Faune de France, 18, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1928">Goetghebuer 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 174
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2F952FC0899E6" blockId="8.[264,1322,1624,1904]" box="[264,900,1752,1776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245FF664FEA2F952FC0899E6" box="[264,900,1752,1776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245FF664FEA2F952FC0899E6" ID-CoL="5Y4WM" authority="Pagast 1931: 218" authorityName="Pagast" authorityPageNumber="218" authorityYear="1931" box="[264,900,1752,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balticus" subGenus="Cryptochironomus">
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||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2F952FE0799F9" box="[264,395,1753,1776]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Chironomus</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FE31F952FDEE99F9" box="[411,610,1753,1776]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Cryptochironomus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FDDBF952FD4999F9" box="[625,709,1753,1776]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">balticus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FD66F953FC0899E6" author="Pagast" box="[716,900,1752,1775]" page="218" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1931">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FD66F953FCDD99E6" author="Pagast" box="[716,849,1752,1775]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Pagast, F. (1931) Chironomiden aus der Bodenfauna des Usma-Sees in Kurland, Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica, 3, 199 - 248." type="journal article" year="1931">Pagast 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 218
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2F972FD109826" blockId="8.[264,1322,1624,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245FF664FEA2F972FD109826" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245FF664FEA2F972FC499806" ID-CoL="8ZXD3" authority="Johannsen 1932: 531" authorityName="Johannsen" authorityPageNumber="531" authorityYear="1932" box="[264,965,1784,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primitivus" subGenus="Cryptochironomus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2F972FE079819" box="[264,395,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Chironomus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FE30F972FDED9819" box="[410,609,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Cryptochironomus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FDDAF972FD509819" box="[624,732,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">primitivus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FD49F973FC499806" author="Johannsen" box="[739,965,1784,1807]" page="531" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FD49F973FC1D9806" author="Johannsen" box="[739,913,1784,1807]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Johannsen, O. A. (1932) Chironomidae of the Malayan Subregion of the Dutch East Indies. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie Supplement, 11, 503 - 552." type="journal article" year="1932">Johannsen 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 531
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FC7AF973FB5B9806" author="Sublette" box="[976,1239,1784,1808]" page="405" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FC7AF973FB2E9806" author="Sublette" box="[976,1186,1784,1808]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Sublette, J. E. & Sublette, M. F. (1973) Family Chironomidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. & Hardy, D. E. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. Volume I. Suborder Nematocera. University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, pp. 389 - 422." type="book chapter" year="1973">
|
||
Sublette
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FB87F972FBD79819" box="[1069,1115,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1973
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 405
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FB4AF973FE299826" author="Saether" page="101" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FB4AF973FEFD9826" author="Saether" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Saether O. A. (1977) Taxonomic studies on Chironomidae Nanocladius, Pseudochironomus, and the Harnischia complex. Bulletin of Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 196, 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1977">Saether 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 101
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FE1BF893FD109826" author="Wang" box="[433,668,1816,1840]" page="231" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FE1BF893FDE69826" author="Wang" box="[433,618,1816,1840]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Wang, S., Qian, Q., & Xie, C. (1977) Studies on the Chironomidae from the vicinity of Lake Tunghu, Wuchang. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 6, 227 - 240. [In Chinese]." type="journal article" year="1977">
|
||
Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FE5FF892FDAF9839" box="[501,547,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1977
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 231
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2F8B2FC399846" blockId="8.[264,1322,1624,1904]" box="[264,949,1848,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245FF664FEA2F8B2FC399846" authority="Kieffer Krusenman 1933: 125" authorityName="Kieffer Krusenman" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1933" box="[264,949,1848,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Tendipes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener" subGenus="Parachironomus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2F8B2FEEF9859" box="[264,355,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Tendipes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEDFF8B2FDAB9859" box="[373,551,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Parachironomus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FD9DF8B2FDE29859" box="[567,622,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">tener</emphasis>
|
||
Kieffer Krusenman 1933: 125
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245FF664FEA2F8D2FC569866" blockId="8.[264,1322,1624,1904]" box="[264,986,1880,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245FF664FEA2F8D2FC569866" box="[264,986,1880,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245FF664FEA2F8D2FC569866" ID-CoL="5XSX8" authority="Goetghebuer 1936: 469" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityPageNumber="469" authorityYear="1936" box="[264,986,1880,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptius" subGenus="Cryptochironomus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FEA2F8D2FE079879" box="[264,395,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Chironomus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FE31F8D2FDEE9879" box="[411,610,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Cryptochironomus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245FF664FDDBF8D2FD5B9879" box="[625,727,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">aegyptius</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245FF664FD74F8D3FC569866" author="Goetghebuer" box="[734,986,1880,1903]" page="469" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1936">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245FF664FD74F8D3FC2B9866" author="Goetghebuer" box="[734,935,1880,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Goetghebuer, M. (1936) Chironomides du Congo Belge. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 28, 453 - 492." type="journal article" year="1936">Goetghebuer 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 469
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245EF665FEA2FE97FC4E9E3A" blockId="9.[264,1322,284,531]" box="[264,962,284,307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245EF665FEA2FE97FC4E9E3A" box="[264,962,284,307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245EF665FEA2FE97FCCC9E3A" authority="Freeman 1954: 20" authorityName="Freeman" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1954" box="[264,832,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FEA2FE97FE709E3A" box="[264,508,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Chironomus forcipatus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FDAEFE97FD449E3A" author="Freeman" box="[516,712,284,307]" page="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1954">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FDAEFE97FD2C9E3A" author="Freeman" box="[516,672,284,307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Freeman, P. (1954) Chironomidae (Diptera) from Western Cape Province III. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society London, (B) 23, 17 - 25." type="journal article" year="1954">Freeman 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 1957: 394
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 1961a: 699
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245EF665FEA2FEB7FB7E9E5A" blockId="9.[264,1322,284,531]" box="[264,1266,316,339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245EF665FEA2FEB7FB7E9E5A" box="[264,1266,316,339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245EF665FEA2FEB7FCA69E5A" authority="(Kieffer) Kugler 1971: 341" authorityName="(Kieffer) Kugler" authorityPageNumber="341" authorityYear="1971" box="[264,810,316,339]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Leptochironomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FEA2FEB7FE739E5A" box="[264,511,316,339]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Leptochironomus tener</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer)
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FDC1FEB7FCA69E5A" author="Kugler" box="[619,810,316,339]" page="341" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1971">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FDC1FEB7FD799E5A" author="Kugler" box="[619,757,316,339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Kugler J. (1971) The developmental stages of Leptochironomus stilifer (Diptera: Chironomidae) and the characters of the genus Leptochironomus. Canadian Entomology, 103, 341 - 346." type="journal article" year="1971">Kugler 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 341
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FC9FFEB7FC749E5A" author="Shilova" box="[821,1016,316,339]" page="118" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1976">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FC9FFEB7FC4A9E5A" author="Shilova" box="[821,966,316,339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Shilova, A. I. (1976) Chironomids of the Rybinsk Reservoir (Russisch). Izdnauka, Lenningrad, 252 pp." type="book" year="1976">Shilova 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 118
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–119,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FB90FEB7FB7E9E5A" author="Pinder" box="[1082,1266,316,339]" page="126" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1978">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FB90FEB7FB339E5A" author="Pinder" box="[1082,1215,316,339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. (1978) A key to the adult males of the British Chironomidae (Diptera), the non-biting midges. Vol. 1, the key. Vol. 2, illustrations of the hypopygia. Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publication, 37, 1 - 169, figures 1 - 189." type="book chapter" year="1978">Pinder 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 126
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245EF665FEA2FED7FE2F9EDA" blockId="9.[264,1322,284,531]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245EF665FEA2FED7FE2F9EDA" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245EF665FEA2FED7FCA39E7A" ID-CoL="8CTZG" authority="(Kieffer) Saether 1977: 101" authorityName="(Kieffer) Saether" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1977" box="[264,815,348,371]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microchironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FEA2FED7FD8F9E7A" box="[264,515,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Microchironomus tener</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer)
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FDC5FED7FCA39E7A" author="Saether" box="[623,815,348,371]" page="101" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FDC5FED7FD759E7A" author="Saether" box="[623,761,348,371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Saether O. A. (1977) Taxonomic studies on Chironomidae Nanocladius, Pseudochironomus, and the Harnischia complex. Bulletin of Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 196, 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1977">Saether 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 101
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FC90FED7FB2F9E7A" author="Freeman" box="[826,1187,348,371]" page="193" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1980">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FC90FED7FBE19E7A" author="Freeman" box="[826,1133,348,371]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Freeman P. & Cranston, P. S. (1980) Family Chironomidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 175 - 202." type="book chapter" year="1980">Freeman and Cranston 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 193
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FB04FED7FE459E9A" author="Moller" page="244" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FB04FED7FE189E9A" author="Moller" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Moller Pillot, H. K. M. (1984) De Larven Der Nederlandse Chironomidae (Diptera) (Inleiding, Tanypodinae & Chironomini). De serie Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen, 1 A, 1 - 277. [The larvae of the Dutch Chironomidae (Diptera) (including Tanypodinae and Chironomini). Series of Netherlands Faunal Communication, 1 A, 1 - 277]." type="journal article" year="1984">Moller–Pillot 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 244
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FE7EFEF7FC029E9A" author="Chaudhuri" box="[468,910,380,403]" page="177" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1988">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FE7EFEF7FCD69E9A" author="Chaudhuri" box="[468,858,380,403]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" refString="Chaudhuri P. K. & Chattopadhyay, S. (1988) Studies on the juveniles of Microchironomus from India (Diptera: Chironomidae). Oriental Insects, 22, 175 - 188." type="journal article" year="1988">Chaudhuri and Chattopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 177
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 1990: 160;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FBB9FEF7FAAA9E9A" author="Sasa" box="[1043,1318,380,403]" page="61" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FBB9FEF7FB719E9A" author="Sasa" box="[1043,1277,380,403]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Sasa, M. (1987) Annex to " Studies on the Chironomid Midges of Lake Biwa " Lake Biwa Study Monograph, 3, 61 - 66." type="journal article" year="1987">Sasa and Kawai 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FE92FE17FDEB9EBA" author="Kikuchi" box="[312,615,412,435]" page="300" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1990">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FE92FE17FDBE9EBA" author="Kikuchi" box="[312,562,412,435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Kikuchi M. & Sasa, M. (1990) Studies on the chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) of the Lake Toba area, Sumatra, Indonesia. Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology, 41, 291 - 329." type="journal article" year="1990">Kikuchi and Sasa 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 300
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FDD8FE17FC869EBA" author="Sasa" box="[626,778,412,435]" page="82" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FDD8FE17FD6E9EBA" author="Sasa" box="[626,738,412,435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Sasa, M. (1991) Studies on the Chironomus of the Lake Nojiri area, Nagano. In Some Characteristics of Nature Conservation within the Chief Rivers in Toyama Prefecture (The Upper Reach of Jyoganji River, Hayatsuki River and Katakai River). Toyama Prefectural Environmental Pollution Research Center, 155 pp." type="book" year="1991">Sasa 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 82
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FCBFFE17FC7A9EBA" author="Sasa" box="[789,1014,412,435]" page="186" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FCBFFE17FC4D9EBA" author="Sasa" box="[789,961,412,435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Sasa, M., Sumita, M. & Suzuki H. (1999) The chironomid species collected with light traps at the side of Shibayamagata Lake, Ishikawa Prefecture. Tropical Medicine, 41, 181 - 196." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Sasa
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FCE6FE17FCF79EBA" box="[844,891,412,435]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 186
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FBA8FE17FB6D9EBA" author="Wang" box="[1026,1249,412,435]" page="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FBA8FE17FB369EBA" author="Wang" box="[1026,1210,412,435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Wang, X., Zheng L. & Ji. B. (1991) A taxonomic study on Chironominae of China II. (Diptera: Chironomidae). Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Nankaiensis, 1, 10 - 16." type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FBEFFE17FBFF9EBA" box="[1093,1139,412,435]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 10
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FB47FE17FE2F9EDA" author="Wang" page="645" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FB47FE17FEFD9EDA" author="Wang" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Wang, X. (2000) A revised checklist of Chironomidae from China (Diptera). In: Hoffrichter, O. (Ed.), Late 20 th Century Research on Chironomidae: an Anthology from 13 th International Symposium on Chironomidae. Shaker Verlag, Achen, pp. 629 - 652." type="book chapter" year="2000">Wang 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 645
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245EF665FEA2FE57FCE89EFA" blockId="9.[264,1322,284,531]" box="[264,868,476,499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245EF665FEA2FE57FCE89EFA" box="[264,868,476,499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245EF665FEA2FE57FCE89EFA" ID-CoL="8CTZG" authority="(Kieffer) Wang et al. 1977: 230" authorityName="(Kieffer) Wang et al." authorityPageNumber="230" authorityYear="1977" box="[264,868,476,499]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FEA2FE57FD819EFA" box="[264,525,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Cryptochironomus tener</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer)
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FDD2FE57FCE89EFA" author="Wang" box="[632,868,476,499]" page="230" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FDD2FE57FCBD9EFA" author="Wang" box="[632,817,476,499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Wang, S., Qian, Q., & Xie, C. (1977) Studies on the Chironomidae from the vicinity of Lake Tunghu, Wuchang. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 6, 227 - 240. [In Chinese]." type="journal article" year="1977">
|
||
Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FD16FE57FD679EFA" box="[700,747,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1977
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 230
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245EF665FEA2FE77FCF59D1A" blockId="9.[264,1322,284,531]" box="[264,889,508,531]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F711E2245EF665FEA2FE77FCF59D1A" box="[264,889,508,531]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245EF665FEA2FE77FCF59D1A" authority="(Kieffer) Hashimoto et al. 1981: 19" authorityName="(Kieffer) Hashimoto et al." authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1981" box="[264,889,508,531]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FEA2FE77FE749D1A" box="[264,504,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Parachironomus tener</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer)
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="554610DD245EF665FDC9FE77FCF59D1A" author="Hashimoto" box="[611,889,508,531]" page="19" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" year="1981">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245EF665FDC9FE77FCD89D1A" author="Hashimoto" box="[611,852,508,531]" pageId="9" pageNumber="67" refString="Hashimoto, H., Wongsiri, T., Wongsiri, N., Tirawat, C, Lewvanich, A. & Yasumatsu, K. (1981) Chironominae from rice fields of Thailand with description of 7 new species. Thailand Department of Agriculture, Taxonomy Branch, Entomology and Zoology Division, Technical Bulletin, 7, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1981">
|
||
Hashimoto
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FD75FE77FC819D1A" box="[735,781,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1981
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 19
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9CFD6547245EF665FEA2FDB5FCF199B0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245EF665FEA2FDB5FCF199B0" blockId="9.[264,1325,574,1721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FEA2FDB5FE729D51" bold="true" box="[264,510,574,600]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ACF0765C245EF665FDAFFDB4FDD59D50" box="[517,601,575,601]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Tianjin</collectingCountry>
|
||
City, Jixian County, Yuqiao Reservoir,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FB83FDB4FBF79D50" box="[1065,1147,575,601]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FB2CFDB4FA889D50" box="[1158,1284,575,601]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1986-10-02">2. X. 1986</date>
|
||
, X. Wang; Hebei Province, Panjiakou Reservoir,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FC8FFDECFCF59D88" box="[805,889,615,641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FC2CFDECFBAD9D88" box="[902,1057,615,641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="2001-09-25">25. IX. 2001</date>
|
||
, sweep net, R. Zhang; Shanxi Province, Taiyuan City,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FD0AFD04FD769DA0" box="[672,762,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FCA5FD04FC4D9DA0" box="[783,961,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1987-07-10">10. VII. 1987</date>
|
||
, F. Han; Zhejiang Province, Qingyuan County, Baishanzu, Chameixu,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FCAEFD3CFCEF9DD8" box="[772,867,695,721]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FCD8FD3CFC4B9DD8" box="[882,967,695,721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FC7DFD3CFBFC9DD8" box="[983,1136,695,721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1994-04-18">18. IV. 1994</date>
|
||
, H. Wu; Anhui Province, Tongling City,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FD91FD54FD119DF0" box="[571,669,735,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FD07FD54FCD99DF0" box="[685,853,735,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1994-07-30">30. VII. 1994</date>
|
||
, light trap, X. Wang; Fujian Province, Jianning County,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FE7DFC8CFDB89C28" box="[471,564,775,801]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FDEAFC8CFD549C28" box="[576,728,775,801]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="2002-09-26">26. IX. 2002</date>
|
||
, light trap, Z. Liu; Jiangxi Province, Poyang Lake, Nanjishan Natural Conversation,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FD34FCA4FC8C9C40" box="[670,768,815,841]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FCBBFCA4FC3D9C40" box="[785,945,815,841]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="2004-06-12">12. VI. 2004</date>
|
||
, sweep net, light trap, C. Yan; Shandong Province, Zaozhuang City, Beizhuang Town,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FC03FCDCFB859C78" box="[937,1033,855,881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FBB2FCDCFBD39C78" box="[1048,1119,855,881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">28. V.</date>
|
||
X. Wang; Hubei Province, Hefeng County, Fenshuiling,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FD76FCF4FCB49C90" box="[732,824,895,921]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FCEEFCF4FC2E9C90" box="[836,930,895,921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FC05FCF4FBDC9C90" box="[943,1104,895,921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1999-07-16">16. VII. 1999</date>
|
||
, B. Ji; Guangdong Province, Fengkai County, Heishiding,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FD70FC2CFCB59CC8" box="[730,825,935,961]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FCEFFC2CFB8E9CC8" box="[837,1026,935,961]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1988-04-19" valueMax="1988-04-20" valueMin="1988-04-19">19–20. IV. 1988</date>
|
||
, sweep net, light trap, X. Wang; Hainan Province, Changjiang County, Bawangling Natural Conversation,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FB6CFC44FAA89CE0" box="[1222,1316,975,1001]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FEA2FC7CFE1B9B18" box="[264,407,1015,1041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1988-05-11">11. V. 1988</date>
|
||
, light trap, X. Wang; Hainan Province, Jianfengling Natural Forest Park,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FAB0FC7CFEC39B30" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FEF6FB94FE7C9B30" box="[348,496,1055,1081]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1988-04-15">15. IV. 1988</date>
|
||
, X. Wang; Sichuan Province, Xichang City,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FC55FB94FBDE9B30" box="[1023,1106,1055,1081]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FBF4FB94FB649B30" box="[1118,1256,1055,1081]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1996-06-04">4. VI. 1996</date>
|
||
, light trap, X. Wang; Guizhou Province, Libo County, Maolan Town,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FBA7FBCCFB199B68" box="[1037,1173,1095,1121]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="600.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="500.0">500–700 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FB0FFBCCFA899B68" box="[1189,1285,1095,1121]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FABEFBCCFE0B9B80" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1995-08-03">3. VIII. 1995</date>
|
||
, light trap, W. Bu; Guizhou Province, Luodian County,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FBB7FBE4FBF79B80" box="[1053,1147,1135,1161]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FB22FBE4FAA99B80" box="[1160,1317,1135,1161]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1995-08-09">9. VIII. 1995</date>
|
||
, sweep net, W. Bu; Yunnan Province, Dali City, Zhonghelin,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FC56FB1CFBCD9BB8" box="[1020,1089,1175,1201]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FBF9FB1CFB779BB8" box="[1107,1275,1175,1201]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.415" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.03" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2415.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="2030.0">2030–2800 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FAA7FB1CFEC39BD0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">43 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FECCFB34FD889BD0" box="[358,516,1215,1241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1996-05-22">22. V. 1996</date>
|
||
, light trap, X. Wang & Y. Du; Yunnan Province, Dali City, Guancangshan, Qingbixi,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FDEBFB6CFD669A08" box="[577,746,1255,1281]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.445" metricValueMax="2.52" metricValueMin="2.37" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2445.0" valueMax="2520.0" valueMin="2370.0">2370–2520 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FD53FB6CFCE59A08" box="[761,873,1255,1281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FCD3FB6CFB869A08" box="[889,1034,1255,1281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1996-05-23">23. V. 1996</date>
|
||
, light trap, Y. Du & B. Wang; Yunnan Province, Dali City, Yinqiao,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FC81FA84FC079A20" box="[811,907,1295,1321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FC30FA84FB859A20" box="[922,1033,1295,1321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FBB2FA84FB249A20" box="[1048,1192,1295,1321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1996-05-21">21. V. 1996</date>
|
||
, X. Wang; Yunnan Province, Dali City, Erhai,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FD12FABCFC949A58" box="[696,792,1335,1361]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FC8DFABCFC0B9A58" box="[807,903,1335,1361]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FC3DFABCFBAB9A58" box="[919,1063,1335,1361]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1996-05-23">23. V. 1996</date>
|
||
, light trap, X. Wang; Yunnan Province, Jinghong City,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FD3DFAD4FD799A70" box="[663,757,1375,1401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FCA8FAD4FC059A70" box="[770,905,1375,1401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1987-04-03">3. IV. 1987</date>
|
||
, H. Zou; Yunnan Province, Lijiang County, Shigu Town, Chongjianghe River,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FCA6FA0CFCE59AA8" box="[780,873,1415,1441]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FCDDFA0CFC5A9AA8" box="[887,982,1415,1441]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FC4EFA0CFBFC9AA8" box="[996,1136,1415,1441]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1996-05-25">25. V. 1996</date>
|
||
, B. Wang & C. Zhou; Yunnan Province, Jianfeng County,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FC88FA24FC049AC0" box="[802,904,1455,1481]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FC36FA24FBB99AC0" box="[924,1077,1455,1481]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1988-05-17">17. V. 1988</date>
|
||
, X. Wang; Yunnan Province, Huaping County, Xinzhuang village, Liangmahe River,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FB8CFA5CFB0A9AF8" box="[1062,1158,1495,1521]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FB3FFA5CFAA99AF8" box="[1173,1317,1495,1521]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1996-05-30">30. V. 1996</date>
|
||
, light trap, X. Wang; Yunnan Province, Dali City, Hudiequan,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FBAFFA74FBD09910" box="[1029,1116,1535,1561]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FBC6FA74FB719910" box="[1132,1277,1535,1561]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1996-05-23">23. 5. 1996</date>
|
||
, X. Wang; Yunnan Province, Eryuan County, Niujie Town, Futian village, Meicihe river,
|
||
<quantity id="131F9B29245EF665FB5AF9ACFEAE9960" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.332" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2332.0">2332 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FE84F9C4FE0C9960" box="[302,384,1615,1641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FE26F9C4FDB99960" box="[396,565,1615,1641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1998-08-11">11. VIII. 1998</date>
|
||
, light trap, B. Wang; Gansu Province, Linze County,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FB02F9C4FB769960" box="[1192,1274,1615,1641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FAACF9C4FEF89998" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1993-06-22">22. VI. 1993</date>
|
||
, light trap, G. Liu; Ningxia Province, Yinchuan City,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FC5BF9FCFBDC9998" box="[1009,1104,1655,1681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A059100C245EF665FBF7F9FCFA8C9998" box="[1117,1280,1655,1681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" value="1987-07-26">26. VII. 1987</date>
|
||
, X. Wang;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ACF0765C245EF665FEF1F914FE3D99B0" box="[347,433,1695,1721]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C2E1FD45245EF665FD85F914FD0099B0" box="[559,652,1695,1721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2000, 2003, K. Ma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9CFD6547245EF660FE92F965FCC19E57" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245EF665FE92F965FCC29800" blockId="9.[264,1323,1774,1881]" box="[312,846,1774,1801]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FE92F965FE479801" bold="true" box="[312,459,1774,1800]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Male imago</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245EF665FE76F964FE679801" box="[476,491,1775,1800]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 26, unless otherwise stated)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245EF665FE92F89CFBD49850" blockId="9.[264,1323,1774,1881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Total length 2.10–3.98, 3.08 mm. Wing length 1.00–2.00, 1.41 mm. Total length/wing length 1.95–2.85, 2.12. Wing length/length of profemur 2.30–2.78, 2.58.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="80986644245DF666FEA2F9A0FD899981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171480/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[390,1197,325,1547]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245DF666FEA2F9A0FD899981" blockId="10.[264,1323,1579,1672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FEA2F9A0FE06994A" bold="true" box="[264,394,1579,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245DF666FE3BF9A7FD7F994A" authority="Kieffer" authorityName="Kieffer" box="[401,755,1580,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microchironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FE3BF9A7FDC2994A" box="[401,590,1580,1603]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Microchironomus</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FDFFF9A7FD00994A" box="[597,652,1580,1603]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">tener</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Chinese specimen.
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FC67F9A0FC6B994A" bold="true" box="[973,999,1579,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">A,</emphasis>
|
||
thorax.
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FB95F9A0FBD4994A" bold="true" box="[1087,1112,1579,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">B,</emphasis>
|
||
abdomen.
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FB64F9A0FB64994A" bold="true" box="[1230,1256,1579,1603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">C,</emphasis>
|
||
wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FEA2F9C5FEAE996F" bold="true" box="[264,290,1614,1638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">D,</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of hypopygium.
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FDC9F9C5FDF0996F" bold="true" box="[611,636,1614,1638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">E,</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view of hypopygium.
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FC6EF9C5FC5B996F" bold="true" box="[964,983,1614,1638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">F,</emphasis>
|
||
anal point without tubercle.
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245DF666FAB8F9C5FAAB996F" bold="true" box="[1298,1319,1614,1638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">G,</emphasis>
|
||
anal point with tubercle
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245DF667FE92F96FFC789EA7" blockId="10.[264,1323,1764,1870]" lastBlockId="11.[264,1323,284,1083]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
|
||
Coloration: Eyes slightly brown or black brown. Color of thorax variable, entirely brown or slightly yellowish, with black vittae, ventral 2/3 of preepisternum, most of anepisternum, and anterior 1/2 of postnotum black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CDC2A49245DF666FC1AF8BFFB8D9847" box="[944,1025,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[264,367,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[390,1197,325,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[378,1209,302,1553]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Microchironomus tener (Kieffer), Chinese specimen. A, thorax. B, abdomen. C, wing. D, dorsal view of hypopygium. E, ventral view of hypopygium. F, anal point without tubercle. G, anal point with tubercle" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171480/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A); brown with 1/3 of preepisternum and postnotum black or only 1/3 of postnotum black. Femora and distal 1/3 of tibia of front leg yellowish brown, remaining parts of front leg dark brown, mid and hind legs yellowish brown, or tarsi 2–5 or tarsi 4–5 dark brown. Abdomen yellowish green to brown and dark brown in middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CDC2A49245CF667FD1DFE1FFD729EA7" box="[695,766,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[264,367,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[390,1197,325,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[378,1209,302,1553]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Microchironomus tener (Kieffer), Chinese specimen. A, thorax. B, abdomen. C, wing. D, dorsal view of hypopygium. E, ventral view of hypopygium. F, anal point without tubercle. G, anal point with tubercle" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171480/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B) or entirely brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245CF667FE92FE37FECF9DC7" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1083]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Head: AR 1.33–2.06, 1.72. Ultimate flagellomere 350–650, 501 µm long. Frontal tubercles present or absent, if present, cylindrical, 8–25 µm long, 4–13 µm wide, or rounded 3–8 µm in diameter. Temporal setae 5–15, 8, including 1–6, 2 inner verticals, 1–5, 2 outer verticals, and 2–6, 4 postorbitals. Clypeus with 10–18, 13 (21) setae. Tentorium 100–130, 117 (20) µm long, 15–32, 20 (20) µm wide. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 25–40, 31; 30–50, 38; 63–125, 86; 83–145, 112; 115–185, 147. Palp segment 5th/3rd 1.46–2.22, 1.73.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245CF667FE92FD57FCF29C17" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1083]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Thorax: Antepronotals 1–6, 3 (16), acrostichals 3–8, 5 (19), dorsocentrals 5–11, 7 (21), prealars 2–4, 3 (18). Scutellum with 3–9, 5 (20) setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245CF667FE92FCA7FB289C7A" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1083]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CDC2A49245CF667FE22FCA7FE5D9C4F" box="[392,465,812,838]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[264,367,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[390,1197,325,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[378,1209,302,1553]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Microchironomus tener (Kieffer), Chinese specimen. A, thorax. B, abdomen. C, wing. D, dorsal view of hypopygium. E, ventral view of hypopygium. F, anal point without tubercle. G, anal point with tubercle" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171480/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
C): VR 1.10–1.29, 1.19 (24), R with 0–8, 3 setae, R1 without setae, R4+5 with 2 setae at apex. Brachiolum with 2 setae. Squama with 4–13, 7 (12) setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245CF667FE92FC0AFCF39B32" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,1083]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Legs: Front tibia with 2 subapical setae, 60–120, 73 (17) and 55–80, 70 (8) µm long, spurs of middle tibia 12–22, 16 µm and 14–23, 18 µm long, comb with 16–30, 19 teeth, 8– 10, 8 µm long, spurs of hind tibia 14–23, 18 µm and 18–28, 22 µm long, comb with 18–40, 25 teeth, 8–10, 10 µm long. Tarsus 1 of mid leg with sensilla chaetica 2–28, 12 (23). Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="99650377245CF667FC8BFBAAFCF79B32" box="[801,891,1057,1083]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="11.[264,352,1139,1163]" captionTargetBox="[277,1300,1196,1429]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 4. Lengths (µm) and proportion of legs of Microchironomus tener (Kieffer), male (n = 26)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/80986644245CF667FEA2FBF8FAA69B82" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" tableUuid="80986644245CF667FEA2FBF8FAA69B82">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="80986644245CF667FEA2FBF8FAA69B82" ID-Table-UUID="80986644245CF667FEA2FBF8FAA69B82" box="[264,1322,1137,1163]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/80986644245CF667FEA2FBF8FAA69B82" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[277,1300,1196,1429]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245CF667FEA2FBF8FAA69B82" blockId="11.[264,1322,1137,1163]" box="[264,1322,1137,1163]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245CF667FEA2FBF8FEF69B82" bold="true" box="[264,378,1139,1163]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths (µm) and proportion of legs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245CF667FC82FBF8FB059B83" authority="Kieffer" authorityName="Kieffer" box="[808,1161,1139,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microchironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245CF667FC82FBF8FBAE9B83" box="[808,1058,1139,1162]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Microchironomus tener</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245CF667FB7CFBF8FB6F9B83" box="[1238,1251,1139,1162]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 26).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245CF667FEE4FB27FB549A9C" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<table id="A6E7C46C245C0993FEBFFB27FA989A9C" box="[277,1300,1196,1429]" gridcols="9" gridrows="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<tr id="6AD7348E245C0993FEBFFB27FA989BCF" box="[277,1300,1196,1222]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FEE4FB27FE259BCF" box="[334,425,1196,1222]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">fe</th>
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FE61FB27FDA99BCF" box="[459,549,1196,1222]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">ti</th>
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FDEDFB27FD2E9BCF" box="[583,674,1196,1222]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">ta1</th>
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FD6EFB27FC929BCF" box="[708,798,1196,1222]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">ta2</th>
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FCEAFB27FC169BCF" box="[832,922,1196,1222]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">ta3</th>
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FC17FB27FB9B9BCF" box="[957,1047,1196,1222]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">ta4</th>
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FB93FB27FB049BCF" box="[1081,1160,1196,1222]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">ta5</th>
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FB04FB27FA989BCF" box="[1198,1300,1196,1222]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">LR</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="6AD7348E245C0993FEBFFB53FA989A03" box="[277,1300,1240,1290]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FEBFFB53FEA09A03" box="[277,300,1240,1290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">p1</th>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FEE4FB53FE259A03" box="[334,425,1240,1290]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">390–720, 551</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FE61FB53FDA99A03" box="[459,549,1240,1290]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">250–490, 373</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FDEDFB53FD2E9A03" box="[583,674,1240,1290]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">470–980, 676</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FD6EFB53FC929A03" box="[708,798,1240,1290]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">270–530, 379</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FCEAFB53FC169A03" box="[832,922,1240,1290]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">200–380, 254</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FC17FB53FB9B9A03" box="[957,1047,1240,1290]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">130–270, 176</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FB93FB53FB049A03" box="[1081,1160,1240,1290]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">80–140, 105</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FB04FB53FA989A03" box="[1198,1300,1240,1290]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">1.53–2.18, 1.78</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="6AD7348E245C0993FEBFFA96FA989A59" box="[277,1300,1309,1360]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FEBFFA96FEA09A59" box="[277,300,1309,1360]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">p2</th>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FEE4FA96FE259A59" box="[334,425,1309,1360]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">370–720, 518</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FE61FA96FDA99A59" box="[459,549,1309,1360]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">330–690, 474</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FDEDFA96FD2E9A59" box="[583,674,1309,1360]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">200–390, 275</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FD6EFA96FC929A59" box="[708,798,1309,1360]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">100–200, 175</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FCEAFA96FC169A59" box="[832,922,1309,1360]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">50–150, 92</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FC17FA96FB9B9A59" box="[957,1047,1309,1360]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">50–90, 65</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FB93FA96FB049A59" box="[1081,1160,1309,1360]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">50–80, 57</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FB04FA96FA989A59" box="[1198,1300,1309,1360]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">0.45–0.68, 0.58</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="6AD7348E245C0993FEBFFAE8FA989A9C" box="[277,1300,1379,1429]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<th id="29065DF2245C0993FEBFFAE8FEA09A9C" box="[277,300,1379,1429]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">p3</th>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FEE4FAE8FE259A9C" box="[334,425,1379,1429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">440–820, 588</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FE61FAE8FDA99A9C" box="[459,549,1379,1429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">430–850, 625</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FDEDFAE8FD2E9A9C" box="[583,674,1379,1429]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">290–590, 408</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FD6EFAE8FC929A9C" box="[708,798,1379,1429]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">170–330, 237</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FCEAFAE8FC169A9C" box="[832,922,1379,1429]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">150–250, 185</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FC17FAE8FB9B9A9C" box="[957,1047,1379,1429]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">80–150, 105</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FB93FAE8FB049A9C" box="[1081,1160,1379,1429]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">60–100, 85</td>
|
||
<td id="29065DF2245C0993FB04FAE8FA989A9C" box="[1198,1300,1379,1429]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">0.55–0.70, 0.56</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245CF660FE92FA63FCC19E57" blockId="11.[264,1323,1512,1898]" lastBlockId="12.[264,1323,284,990]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CDC2A49245CF667FE42FA63FDBF990B" box="[488,563,1512,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[264,367,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[390,1197,325,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[378,1209,302,1553]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Microchironomus tener (Kieffer), Chinese specimen. A, thorax. B, abdomen. C, wing. D, dorsal view of hypopygium. E, ventral view of hypopygium. F, anal point without tubercle. G, anal point with tubercle" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171480/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D–G): Tergite IX with 10–20, 14 setae at base of anal point. Laterosternite IX with 1–4, 3 setae. Anal point (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4CDC2A49245CF667FC94F99BFC089923" box="[830,900,1552,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[264,367,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[390,1197,325,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[378,1209,302,1553]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Microchironomus tener (Kieffer), Chinese specimen. A, thorax. B, abdomen. C, wing. D, dorsal view of hypopygium. E, ventral view of hypopygium. F, anal point without tubercle. G, anal point with tubercle" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171480/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
F–G) 65–120, 82 (22) µm long, 14– 25, 18 (22) µm wide at base, 4–8, 5 (22) µm wide at apex, slender, widest at base and slightly constricted medially, sometimes with tubercle on ventral side of base, bearing 6– 15 (14) setae and numerous microtrichia. Ninth tergite with pair of low tubercles on posterior margin near base of anal point, with 4–12, 6 (24) setae and covered by microtrichia. Superior volsella 45–75, 56 µm long with 3–4, 3 (25) setae and without microtrichia. Anal tergite bands V or Y shaped. Phallapodeme 75–120, 78 µm long. Transverse sternapodeme 30–62, 47 µm long. Gonocoxite 70–120, 84 µm long, with 3–5, 4 (24) strong setae along inner margin. Gonostylus 125–193, 154 µm long with apical tooth, swollen medially, inner margin concave, bearing 19–31, 22 setae along inner margin. HR 0.47–0.74, 0.59, HV 1.66–2.49, 2.00.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9CFD6547245BF660FE92FEE0FB6D9EA7" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245BF660FE92FEE0FB6D9EA7" blockId="12.[264,1323,284,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245BF660FE92FEE0FE569E8C" bold="true" box="[312,474,363,389]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
The species is widely distributed in the Afrotropical, Australasian, Oriental and Palaearctic Regions and has been recorded from 17 Chinese provinces.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9CFD6547245BF660FE92FE30FC359CD7" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245BF660FE92FE30FD619DCF" blockId="12.[264,1323,284,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245BF660FE92FE30FE3F9EDC" bold="true" box="[312,435,443,469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
Based on material examined from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ACF0765C245BF660FCF1FE37FC2D9EDF" box="[859,929,444,470]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and a study of the literature, the species is variable for a number of characters, including the frontal tubercles (present or absent); AR (low [1.33] or high [2.03]); tubercle of the anal point (present or absent); and coloration of the thorax, legs, and abdomen (variable). Generally, in chironomid taxonomy, this extent of variation would suggest different species. However, our study suggests that this variation is intraspecific because the structure of the genitalia and most of the other characters is nearly identical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D45836CC245BF660FE92FD5FFC359CD7" blockId="12.[264,1323,284,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245BF660FE92FD5FFE4A9DE7" author="Sasa" box="[312,454,724,750]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Sasa, M. (1987) Annex to " Studies on the Chironomid Midges of Lake Biwa " Lake Biwa Study Monograph, 3, 61 - 66." type="journal article" year="1987">Sasa (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded a new species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245BF660FD52FD5FFCD09DE4" box="[760,860,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microchironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishiii">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245BF660FD52FD5FFCD09DE4" box="[760,860,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">M. ishiii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ACF0765C245BF660FC1BFD5FFC7B9DE7" box="[945,1015,724,750]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, which differs from other species in the genus by having abdominal tergites II to V each with a conspicuous dark brown mark in the center, and the anal tergite with a setigerous tubercle on the ventral side of the base of the anal point (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245BF660FDC2FCC7FD649C6F" author="Sasa" box="[616,744,844,870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Sasa, M. & Kikuchi, M. (1995) Chironomidae (Diptera) of Japan. University of Tokyo Press, 333 pp." type="book" year="1995">Sasa 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, based on the Chinese material, these characters also can be found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245BF660FDD6FCFFFD529C84" box="[636,734,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microchironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245BF660FDD6FCFFFD529C84" box="[636,734,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">M. tener</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We, therefore, suspect that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245BF660FB87FCFFFA839C87" authority="Sasa 1987" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1987" box="[1069,1295,884,910]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microchironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishiii">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245BF660FB87FCFFFB1C9C84" box="[1069,1168,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">M. ishiii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B0764B3D245BF660FB3DFCFFFA839C87" author="Sasa" box="[1175,1295,884,910]" pageId="12" pageNumber="68" refString="Sasa, M. (1987) Annex to " Studies on the Chironomid Midges of Lake Biwa " Lake Biwa Study Monograph, 3, 61 - 66." type="journal article" year="1987">Sasa 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="13E74D4F245BF660FE1BFC17FD0B9CBF" authority="Kieffer" authorityName="Kieffer" box="[433,647,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microchironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tener">
|
||
<emphasis id="E693EADE245BF660FE1BFC17FD989CBC" box="[433,532,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">M. tener</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but refrain from formal synonymy until the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0B5C886E245BF660FB33FC17FB5B9CBF" box="[1177,1239,924,950]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">types</typeStatus>
|
||
can be examined. However, the species is not included in our key.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |