treatments-xml/data/5C/15/87/5C1587AE575CFB12D5F4FBDFFC10293C.xml
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<mods:title id="5DEAE65595BD15B84BF28579C9CF3200">Revision of the Afrotropical genus Zetheumenidion Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)</mods:title>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="13BC4D3B575CFB12D58DFBDFFDBA2A7E" authority="Bequaert, 1926" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1926" box="[238,634,1112,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Zetheumenidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E6C8EAAA575CFB12D58DFBDFFE752A7F" bold="true" box="[238,437,1112,1139]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Zetheumenidion</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B02D4B49575CFB12D4DEFBDEFDBA2A7E" author="Bequaert, J." box="[445,634,1112,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" pagination="484 - 577" refId="ref15972" refString="Bequaert, J. (1926) The genus Eumenes in South Africa with a revision of the Ethiopian species. Annals of the South African Museum, 23 (3), 484 - 577." type="journal article" year="1926">Bequaert, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="551D10A9575CFB12D5F4FB1EFDCC2ABD" author="Bequaert, J." box="[151,524,1177,1201]" page="487" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" year="1926">
<taxonomicName id="13BC4D3B575CFB12D5F4FB1EFDCC2ABD" authority="Bequaert 1926: 487" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityPageNumber="487" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,524,1177,1201]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Zetheumenidion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E6C8EAAA575CFB12D5F4FB1EFEFA2ABD" box="[151,314,1177,1201]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Zetheumenidion</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B02D4B49575CFB12D422FB1EFDCC2ABD" author="Bequaert, J." box="[321,524,1177,1201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" pagination="484 - 577" refId="ref15972" refString="Bequaert, J. (1926) The genus Eumenes in South Africa with a revision of the Ethiopian species. Annals of the South African Museum, 23 (3), 484 - 577." type="journal article" year="1926">Bequaert 1926: 487</bibRefCitation>
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, subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="13BC4D3B575CFB12D7FAFB1DFC982ABD" ID-CoL="4FY8" authority="Latreille." authorityName="Latreille." box="[665,856,1177,1201]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E6C8EAAA575CFB12D7FAFB1DFD342ABD" box="[665,756,1178,1201]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Eumenes</emphasis>
Latreille.
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<typeStatus id="0B07881A575CFB12D63DFB1EFC502ABD" box="[862,912,1177,1201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="13BC4D3B575CFB12D68DFB1DFA582ABD" ID-CoL="3CDGT" authority="von Schulthess, 1910" authorityName="von Schulthess" authorityYear="1910" box="[1006,1432,1177,1201]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femoratus">
<emphasis id="E6C8EAAA575CFB12D68DFB1DFB752ABD" box="[1006,1205,1177,1201]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Eumenes femoratus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B02D4B49575CFB12D1DEFB1EFA582ABD" author="von Schulthess, A." box="[1213,1432,1177,1201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" pagination="17 - 19" refId="ref16685" refString="von Schulthess, A. (1910) Systematische Uebersicht der athiopischen Eumenes arten (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) und vorlaufige Beschreibung eineger neuer Arten und Varietaten. Societas Entomologica, 25 (5), 17 - 19." type="journal article" year="1910">von Schulthess, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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, by original designation.
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<emphasis id="E6C8EAAA575CFB12D5F4FB7EFED22B1F" bold="true" box="[151,274,1273,1299]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Distinguished from other genera of Eumeninae by the following combination of characters: mandibles elongate with five pointed teeth; palpal formula 64, palpi long and narrow and with sparse setae; cephalic foveae small and close to each other, bearing a small tuft of short setae and not placed in a differentiated area; mesosoma at least weakly depressed dorsoventrally; pronotal carina lamellate; tegula with strongly rounded outer margin, posterior lobe short and not equaling parategula; axillary fossa large and circular; metanotum evenly rounded; mid-line of propodeum simple, not foveate or carinate; propodeal orifice long and narrow, with narrowly rounded apex; propodeal valvula free and rectangular; transition from mesepisternum to epicnemium at least partly abrupt, but epicnemial carina absent; hind femur of female ventrally flattened and somewhat curved; hind femur of male strongly swollen, with a flattened or depressed area on ventral face bearing a spine-bearing pore; hind tibia of male ventrally depressed and curved; T1 strongly petiolate and more or less of regular width from base to apex, weakly expanded only at level of spiracles and at apical margin; apical margin of T1 not inflated, bearing a lamellar “hood” covering basalmost part of T2; sides of T1 fused on ventral face, S1 reduced to a small apical sclerite which is wider than long and deeply emarginate posteriorly; T2 basally petiolate, petiole at most as long as wide; apical area of T2 strongly raised in front of apical lamella, which is basally costulate; S2 apically lamellate; prestigma very short, about as long as wide; second submarginal cell sessile, basally acute and receiving both recurrent veins; third submarginal cell with posterior margin much longer than anterior margin.
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