211 lines
27 KiB
XML
211 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="4F29B9054CC137E0B2FFE0C56ECF9D1B" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.915.2379" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10410126" ID-ZooBank="78346F83-1177-4EAE-AFFD-D4DDCC1BFB83" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703073859257" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Balkenohl, Michael" docDate="2023" docId="4A6487ECCF13FFE9FDA5FCA0FCB128B9" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2023.915.1-57.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 915 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2379/10451" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sulciclivina coxisetosa Balkenohl 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="24EB45DE-C11F-47A3-84D7-5D0BA3DB1664" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="B65DFF94CF07FFFFFFC5FFC1FF8F2A5D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Sulciclivina Balkenohl, 2022 from Asia (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Clivinini)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1703074388710" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="98EBA21037AEAD471502B9E87B2B8D4A">
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<mods:title id="BA3A28F204D7334E613D55EBC27116CE">Revision of the genus Sulciclivina Balkenohl, 2022 from Asia (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Clivinini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2C79BE41B1241810EB7F62B083312346">Balkenohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="598CA82BCEE36247C2EAEB4798BE4E78">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8F5137C7DAAD9C308C3EBCF68C8EB654">
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<mods:title id="8629865E2474574133DDE3FCAC78558E">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B36D208DDA0D0B16A3D0001D6BB42582">
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<mods:date id="5088C10F58C47524DE77FC20196D3E4E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8706721E481D3B6520ACED91CA27BA77">2023-12-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E53D40715250D091081D97B883E5CB99">915</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="775454DC084B3E62BCC86DF393CB5C70">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2379/10451</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4596DB69FDED07ECC667D23AF520B5B6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AC41949C9EDD7C4D3E16BBCDF6A9562E" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.915.2379</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AAC6C400481F888C2B6B93F7F0112072" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4A6487ECCF13FFE9FDA5FCA0FCB128B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10410142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10410142" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:24EB45DE-C11F-47A3-84D7-5D0BA3DB1664" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A6487ECCF13FFE9FDA5FCA0FCB128B9" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="8AD76571CF13FFEBFDA5FCA0FB4429FF" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFDA5FCA0FC5B2921" blockId="20.[360,1227,865,967]" box="[608,980,865,892]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="993A8196CF13FFEBFDA5FCA0FC5B2921" box="[608,980,865,892]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFDA5FCA0FCFD2926" authority="Balkenohl, 2023" authorityName="Balkenohl" authorityYear="2023" box="[608,882,865,892]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sulciclivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coxisetosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFDA5FCA0FCFD2926" bold="true" box="[608,882,865,892]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sulciclivina coxisetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EB8A5793CF13FFEBFCBFFCA3FC5B2921" box="[890,980,866,892]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFEADFC46FB4429FF" blockId="20.[360,1227,865,967]" box="[360,1227,903,930]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<uri id="B65C3AF8CF13FFEBFEADFC46FB4429FF" box="[360,1227,903,930]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="B66B0C2FCF13FFEBFD4FFC46FB4429FF" box="[650,1227,903,930]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">24EB45DE-C11F-47A3-84D7-5D0BA3DB1664</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8AD76571CF13FFEBFD07FC6CFCFE299A" box="[706,881,940,967]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFD07FC6CFCFE299A" blockId="20.[360,1227,865,967]" box="[706,881,940,967]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<figureCitation id="5AF62A7FCF13FFEBFD07FC6CFC93299A" box="[706,796,941,967]" captionStart="Figs 4–11" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[204,1380,703,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-113@11.[189,1398,670,1822]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 4–11. Sulciclivina Balkenohl, 2022, habitus, dorsal view. 4–5. S. attenuata attenuata (Herbst, 1806). 4. ♀, lectotype (MFNB). 5. ♂ from Swat (CMBB). 6. S. attenuata semireticulata subsp. nov., ♂, holotype (MNHN). 7. S. bhamoensis (Bates, 1892), ♀, paralectotype (RBINS). 8. S. mikirensis sp. nov., ♀, holotype (NHMB). 9. S. basiangusta sp. nov., ♂, holotype (NHMB). 10. S. coxisetosa sp. nov., ♀, holotype (NHMB). 11. S. splendida sp. nov., ♂, holotype (CADW)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10410132" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10410132/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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, 41, 53
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8AD76571CF13FFEBFF78FC31FEBB2F18" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78FC31FEB92E57" blockId="20.[189,310,1008,1034]" box="[189,310,1008,1034]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="993A8196CF13FFEBFF78FC31FEB92E57" bold="true" box="[189,310,1008,1034]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFF78FC31FEB92E57" bold="true" box="[189,310,1008,1034]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78FBE3FEBB2F18" blockId="20.[187,1400,1058,1349]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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A small-sized species with short-oval elytra, all intervals of the elytra smooth, and the lateral lobe of the clypeus completely fused with the wings. Distinguished from the other two small species,
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<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFB22FB89FAF82E3C" authority="Balkenohl, 2023" authorityName="Balkenohl" authorityYear="2023" box="[1255,1399,1095,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sulciclivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFB22FB89FAF82E3C" box="[1255,1399,1095,1122]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. splendida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EB8A5793CF13FFEBFF78FBAFFE962ED5" box="[189,281,1134,1160]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFE91FBAFFD8F2EDA" authority="Balkenohl, 2023" authorityName="Balkenohl" authorityYear="2023" box="[340,512,1133,1160]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sulciclivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basiangusta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFE91FBAFFD8F2EDA" box="[340,512,1133,1160]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. basiangusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EB8A5793CF13FFEBFDCDFBAFFDE92ED5" box="[520,614,1134,1160]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, which as well have the pronotum slightly wider than long, by the subglobose shape of the pronotum with a deeply carved median line. In
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<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFC30FB52FB102EF0" authorityName="Balkenohl" authorityYear="2023" box="[1013,1183,1171,1197]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sulciclivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basiangusta">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFC30FB52FB102EF0" box="[1013,1183,1171,1197]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. basiangusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the clypeal wings are slightly developed but completely missing in
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<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFCC0FB78FC122E8E" authority="Balkenohl, 2023" authorityName="Balkenohl" authorityYear="2023" box="[773,925,1209,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sulciclivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coxisetosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFCC0FB78FC122E8E" box="[773,925,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. coxisetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EB8A5793CF13FFEBFC60FB78FB8F2E8E" box="[933,1024,1209,1235]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFBFEFB78FB452E8E" authorityName="Balkenohl" authorityYear="2023" box="[1083,1226,1209,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sulciclivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendida">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFBFEFB78FB452E8E" box="[1083,1226,1209,1235]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. splendida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In contrast to
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<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFF7BFB1EFEC32EA4" authorityName="Balkenohl" authorityYear="2023" box="[190,332,1247,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sulciclivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendida">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFF7BFB1EFEC32EA4" box="[190,332,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. splendida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the disk of the pronotum of
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<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFD64FB1EFCB72EA5" authorityName="Balkenohl" authorityYear="2023" box="[673,824,1247,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sulciclivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coxisetosa">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFD64FB1EFCB72EA5" box="[673,824,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. coxisetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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shows a different pattern of the puncture groups. Moreover, in
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<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFE9EFAC4FE7D2F43" authorityName="Balkenohl" authorityYear="2023" box="[347,498,1285,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sulciclivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coxisetosa">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFE9EFAC4FE7D2F43" box="[347,498,1285,1311]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. coxisetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the female gonocoxites are extraordinarily different from all other species of the genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8AD76571CF13FFEBFF78FAAFFB882FE4" box="[189,1031,1390,1466]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78FAAFFECB2FD5" blockId="20.[189,324,1390,1416]" box="[189,324,1390,1416]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="993A8196CF13FFEBFF78FAAFFECB2FD5" bold="true" box="[189,324,1390,1416]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFF78FAAFFECB2FD5" bold="true" box="[189,324,1390,1416]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78FA5EFB882FE4" blockId="20.[189,1031,1439,1466]" box="[189,1031,1439,1466]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">The name refers to the high number of setae on the female gonocoxites.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8AD76571CF13FFEBFF78FA22FC1C2CE3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78FA22FEE32FA0" blockId="20.[189,364,1507,1533]" box="[189,364,1507,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="993A8196CF13FFEBFF78FA22FEE32FA0" bold="true" box="[189,364,1507,1533]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFF78FA22FEE32FA0" bold="true" box="[189,364,1507,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF2FF9D5FED32C73" blockId="20.[189,1399,1556,1659]" box="[234,348,1556,1582]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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||
<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFF2FF9D5FED32C73" bold="true" box="[234,348,1556,1582]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<typeStatus id="1D768858CF13FFEBFF2FF9D5FED32C73" box="[234,348,1556,1582]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78F9FBFAE22C27" blockId="20.[189,1399,1556,1659]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<materialsCitation id="72A53CA7CF13FFEBFF78F9FBFAE22C27" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="M. Brancucci" country="Nepal" determinerName="P. Bulirsch" elevation="2050" location="NEPAL" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="BADA766ACF13FFEBFF78F9FBFE972C09" box="[189,280,1594,1620]" name="Nepal" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="D4CBFD73CF13FFEBFEE9F9FAFECC2C08" box="[300,323,1595,1621]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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; with white black printed and handwritten with black ink label and data: “Danda Pakhar
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<quantity id="05359B1FCF13FFEBFAF6F9FBFE802C26" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2050.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1600.0">
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<elevation id="49E0D1C9CF13FFEBFAF6F9FBFE802C26" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2050.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600- 2500m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
1.6.” / “Nepal, 1977
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||
<collectorName id="6F38532CCF13FFEBFDCCF9A1FD2A2C27" box="[521,677,1632,1658]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M.Brancucci</collectorName>
|
||
” / “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05CD4D79CF13FFEBFD15F9A1FC5A2C27" authorityName="Kult" authorityYear="1959" box="[720,981,1632,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Clivina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Eoclivina">CLIVINA (Eoclivina)</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
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||
<determinerName id="37AEDA3ECF13FFEBFBC0F9A1FBF32C27" box="[1029,1148,1632,1658]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P.Bulirsch</determinerName>
|
||
det. 2016”;
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4DCAE3FCF13FFEBFACBF9A1FAE52C27" box="[1294,1386,1632,1658]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78F965FC1C2CE3" blockId="20.[189,915,1700,1726]" box="[189,915,1700,1726]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFF78F965FEA42CE3" bold="true" box="[189,299,1700,1726]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remark.</emphasis>
|
||
The terminal segment of the left antenna is missing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AD76571CF13FFE9FF78F929FEB6282F" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78F929FEC12D5F" blockId="20.[189,334,1768,1794]" box="[189,334,1768,1794]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<heading id="993A8196CF13FFEBFF78F929FEC12D5F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1768,1794]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF13FFEBFF78F929FEC12D5F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1768,1794]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78F8D8FF782D04" blockId="20.[188,1399,1817,1881]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS.
|
||
<typeStatus id="1D768858CF13FFEBFE47F8D8FE7B2D6E" box="[386,500,1817,1843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: body length
|
||
<quantity id="05359B1FCF13FFEBFD4AF8D8FD752D69" box="[655,762,1817,1844]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.63" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.63">5.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="05359B1FCF13FFEBFC8BF8D8FC362D69" box="[846,953,1817,1844]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="1.72">1.72 mm</quantity>
|
||
; L/W of pronotum 0.92; L/W of elytra 1.77.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF13FFEBFF78F842FE912DB5" blockId="20.[189,1400,1923,2024]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">COLOUR. Glossy. Piceous. Labrum, intermediate and hind leg fuscous, antenna and tarsomeres of front leg fuscous. Supraantennal plate at the margin and anterior part of lateral margin of pronotum translucent-fuscous.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF12FFEAFF78FEC8FC6229CA" blockId="21.[187,1401,265,920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
HEAD. A third narrower than pronotum. Clypeus with central part nearly straight, indistinctly bilobed anteriorly; lateral lobe distinctly projecting and completely fused with wing. Supraantennal plate laterally less convex at middle, laterally somewhat less projecting than eye; clypeus and wing slightly reflexed margined, supraantennal plate distinctly reflexed margined. Supraantennal plate overlapping eye anteriorly nearly by a quarter (dorsal view), with supraorbital keel extended up to gena level with slight interruption at middle by anterior supraorbital seta, separated from wing by sharp notch. Clypeus transverse, slightly convex, separated from frons by distinct sharp step and sulcus, step and sulcus in form like an inverted flat V. Frons moderately convex, with two small longitudinal impressions at middle, with supraorbital carina up to posterior eye-level. Clypeus and frons smooth, separated from supraantennal plate and supraorbital carina by deep moderately wide furrow, furrow slightly widening at the posterior end; with two supraorbital setigerous punctures at posterior third of the eye. Neck constriction missing. Eye convex in dorsal view. Main part of eye situated ventrally where it is globose. Due to the overlapping supraantennal plate, the eye resembles in lateral view an oval band. Gena distinct, moderately convex, covering more than a quarter of posterior eye in ventral view. Antenna relatively short, reaching middle of pronotum, antennomeres five to ten moniliform (L/W around 1.1). Labrum nearly straight anteriorly, with isodiametric-irregular reticulation, six setose.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0009F818CF12FFEAFCF6FCF5FC162913" box="[819,921,820,846]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mentum</collectingRegion>
|
||
with transverse reticulation, with lobe flattened, shape of lobe long-oval, with short carina at median tooth. Median tooth moderately wide, not as protruding anteriorly as lobe, hollowed out and rounded anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF12FFEAFF78FC01FEC32F5F" blockId="21.[188,1399,960,1282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">PRONOTUM. Disk distinctly convex in lateral and frontal view. Slightly wider than long, subglobose. Reflexed lateral margin nearly smooth, slightly convex attenuating in anterior half, widest behind middle; anterior angle distinct, slightly projecting, posterior angle missing; lateral channel narrow, completely and regularly rounded off before posterior setigerous puncture and continuing up to base. Median line deeply embedded, sharp, narrow, complete. Anterior transverse line consisting of longitudinal connected punctures, joining median line, finely joining anterior margin. Surface glossy, laterally with longitudinal group of punctures of moderate size, with few transverse wrinkles, with very few microscopic punctures on disk. Base distinctly marked, three times as wide as lateral channel. Proepisternum just visible in dorsal view.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF12FFEAFF78FAEAFB2C2C15" blockId="21.[187,1399,1323,1608]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ELYTRON. Disk slightly flattened in anterior half in lateral view, distinctly and regularly convex in frontal view. About 1.8 times as long as wide, shape oval with maximum width slightly behind middle. Reflexed lateral margin smooth. Scutellar striole missing; setigerous tubercle at base of first stria, with small but distinct tubercle at base of second stria, basal declivity with slight isodiametric reticulation. Humeral tooth situated at base of fourth stria. Striae moderately deep, distinctly and regularly punctuate-striate, one to three free at base, four reaching humerus, one and two, three and four, and five and six joining apically. Intervals convex, more convex laterally, interval eight convex at apex. Setigerous punctures missing on intervals. Surface of intervals glossy, interval eight smooth, intervals smooth at apex.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF12FFEAFF78F9B0FB862CD6" blockId="21.[189,1033,1649,1675]" box="[189,1033,1649,1675]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">HIND WINGS. Alae reduced to a small rudiment (on the basis of the HT).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF12FFEAFF78F975FAF72D45" blockId="21.[189,1400,1716,1817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">LOWER SURFACE. Proepisternum covered in lateral half with distinct isodiametric reticulation and with some transverse wrinkles. Sternite of abdomen laterally with limited number of moderately large punctures, smooth posteriorly, smooth at middle but with microscopic punctures, apical segment smooth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF12FFEAFF78F880FE382DF8" blockId="21.[189,1398,1857,1957]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">LEGS. Protibia covered with fine longitudinal reticulation, with three spines of moderate length, not sulcate dorsally, movable spur apically moderately arcuate. Intermediate tibia covered with isodiametric-irregular reticulation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF12FFEAFF78F80EFD852DB5" blockId="21.[189,522,1998,2025]" box="[189,522,1998,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MALE GENITALIA. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF11FFE9FF78FEC8FD332BD2" blockId="22.[189,1399,265,399]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FEMALE GONOCOXITE AND EPIPLEURITE (Fig. 41). Gonocoxite foliform, slender, flattened dorsally and ventrally, with seven long nematiform setae positioned at the median side, with one long apical and one long subapical nematiform seta arising from the apex of the gonocoxite. Epipleurite semi-rectangular, with conspicuously widened angulated rod.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF11FFE9FF78FE76FEBC2B8C" blockId="22.[189,307,439,465]" box="[189,307,439,465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="993A8196CF11FFE9FF78FE76FEBC2B8C" bold="true" box="[189,307,439,465]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF11FFE9FF78FE76FEBC2B8C" bold="true" box="[189,307,439,465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF11FFE9FF78FE26FEB6285C" blockId="22.[189,313,487,513]" box="[189,313,487,513]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF11FFE9FF78FDE8FE3F281E" blockId="22.[189,432,553,579]" box="[189,432,553,579]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="993A8196CF11FFE9FF78FDE8FE3F281E" bold="true" box="[189,432,553,579]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF11FFE9FF78FDE8FE3F281E" bold="true" box="[189,432,553,579]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Sexual dimorphism</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF11FFE9FF78FD99FEB6282F" blockId="22.[189,313,600,626]" box="[189,313,600,626]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AD76571CF11FFE9FF78FD5AFCB128B9" box="[189,830,667,741]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF11FFE9FF78FD5AFED928E8" blockId="22.[189,342,667,693]" box="[189,342,667,693]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="993A8196CF11FFE9FF78FD5AFED928E8" bold="true" box="[189,342,667,693]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="F0B9EAE8CF11FFE9FF78FD5AFED928E8" bold="true" box="[189,342,667,693]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C27236FACF11FFE9FF78FD0AFCB128B9" blockId="22.[189,830,714,741]" box="[189,830,714,741]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1D768858CF11FFE9FE43FD0AFE3628B8" box="[390,441,715,741]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in Danda Pakhar,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BADA766ACF11FFE9FD35FD0BFCB528B9" box="[752,826,714,740]" name="Nepal" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |