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<document id="BB619941FB4BFD74A46B895E01728357" ID-CLB-Dataset="7711" ID-DOI="10.5252/g2011n4a9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ffcaeacd-96c9-41ed-af96-25f54b4c369d" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4597178" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615471241877" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="DellAngelo, Bruno, Sosso, Maurizio &amp; Bonfitto, Antonio" docDate="2011" docId="039C221CFFF5FFB75F54FD6BFC63A787" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.33.4.739-746.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 33 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2011n4a9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:114CCA64FC7D8BA2E5ECF0ED28D0D884.3:Geodiversitas.2011-2012.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="114CCA64FC7D8BA2E5ECF0ED28D0D884" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2011-2012.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cocculinella freti DellAngelo &amp; Sosso &amp; Bonfitto 2011, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="742" masterDocId="FFA55A64FFF6FFB45E41FFC2FFA7A425" masterDocTitle="First record of Cocculinella (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Cocculiniformia) from the Lower Pleistocene of Southern Italy with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="746" masterPageNumber="739" pageNumber="742" updateTime="1698933102240" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="DD6E7E1F4D058866266D9D2DF10A59CF">First record of Cocculinella (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Cocculiniformia) from the Lower Pleistocene of Southern Italy with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C8B178FF8AE8019E1DB8AAE78A33CFE9">DellAngelo, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A083956E88112D8EDD56F8888132CB45">Sosso, Maurizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F8108499614BD0E083683A0AAAA7993">Bonfitto, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B70694D57C54393E152B5F1138495D5B">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<treatment id="039C221CFFF5FFB75F54FD6BFC63A787" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608746" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180584455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4608746" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C221CFFF5FFB75F54FD6BFC63A787" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C221CFFF5FFB75F54FD6BFC63A787" lastPageNumber="742" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">
<subSubSection id="C32FC081FFF5FFB75F54FD6BFE68A6C1" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75F54FD6BFE68A6C1" blockId="3.[277,529,681,740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">
<heading id="D0C22466FFF5FFB75F54FD6BFE68A6C1" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C35E889FFF5FFB75F54FD6BFE69A6E1" authority="DellAngelo &amp; Sosso &amp; Bonfitto, 2011" authorityName="DellAngelo &amp; Sosso &amp; Bonfitto" authorityYear="2011" box="[277,462,681,708]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cocculinellidae" genus="Cocculinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="freti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9414F18FFF5FFB75F54FD6BFE69A6E1" bold="true" box="[277,462,681,708]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">Cocculinella freti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272F263FFF5FFB75F94FD69FDB6A6E0" box="[469,529,683,709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="130E8F8FFFF5FFB75F1CFD08FE3BA6C1" box="[349,412,714,740]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[136,147,1158,1175]" captionTargetBox="[146,1225,259,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-215@4.[136,1232,215,1137]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 2. — Lower Pleistocene Cocculinella Thiele, 1909 species: A-F, Cocculinella freti n. sp.; A, B, D-F, holotype (MZB 45691) from Archi (Reggio Calabria Province) in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) views; D, E, protoconch; F, teleoconch; C, paratype from Valanidi (Reggio Calabria Province), dorsal view, not coated; G-L, Cocculinella bertolasoi n. sp.; G, H, J-L, holotype (MZB 45692), from Valanidi (Reggio Calabria Province) in dorsal (G) and lateral (H) views;J, K, protoconch; L, teleoconch; I, paratype from Capo Milazzo (Messina Province, Sicily), not coated. Scale bars: A, B, I, 500 μm; C, G, H, 1 mm; D-F, J-L, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4597184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4597184/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A-F)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FC081FFF5FFB75EC9FCC1FEB1A775" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75EC9FCC1FEB1A775" blockId="3.[136,669,770,848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">
<collectionCode id="ED240BCFFFF5FFB75EC9FCC1FEBCA73C" box="[136,283,771,794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
. —
<typeStatus id="548E2DA8FFF5FFB75F09FCC1FE0FA73E" box="[328,424,771,795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED240BCFFFF5FFB75FF3FCC1FE4EA73F" box="[434,489,771,794]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
45691, shell from Archi (
<figureCitation id="130E8F8FFFF5FFB75E8BFCDFFE88A710" box="[202,303,797,821]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[136,147,1158,1175]" captionTargetBox="[146,1225,259,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-215@4.[136,1232,215,1137]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 2. — Lower Pleistocene Cocculinella Thiele, 1909 species: A-F, Cocculinella freti n. sp.; A, B, D-F, holotype (MZB 45691) from Archi (Reggio Calabria Province) in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) views; D, E, protoconch; F, teleoconch; C, paratype from Valanidi (Reggio Calabria Province), dorsal view, not coated; G-L, Cocculinella bertolasoi n. sp.; G, H, J-L, holotype (MZB 45692), from Valanidi (Reggio Calabria Province) in dorsal (G) and lateral (H) views;J, K, protoconch; L, teleoconch; I, paratype from Capo Milazzo (Messina Province, Sicily), not coated. Scale bars: A, B, I, 500 μm; C, G, H, 1 mm; D-F, J-L, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4597184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4597184/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
, D-F).
<typeStatus id="548E2DA8FFF5FFB75F36FCDCFE69A713" box="[375,462,798,822]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: BD, shell from Valanidi (
<figureCitation id="130E8F8FFFF5FFB75EFCFCFAFEADA775" box="[189,266,824,848]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[136,147,1158,1175]" captionTargetBox="[146,1225,259,1078]" captionTargetId="figure-215@4.[136,1232,215,1137]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 2. — Lower Pleistocene Cocculinella Thiele, 1909 species: A-F, Cocculinella freti n. sp.; A, B, D-F, holotype (MZB 45691) from Archi (Reggio Calabria Province) in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) views; D, E, protoconch; F, teleoconch; C, paratype from Valanidi (Reggio Calabria Province), dorsal view, not coated; G-L, Cocculinella bertolasoi n. sp.; G, H, J-L, holotype (MZB 45692), from Valanidi (Reggio Calabria Province) in dorsal (G) and lateral (H) views;J, K, protoconch; L, teleoconch; I, paratype from Capo Milazzo (Messina Province, Sicily), not coated. Scale bars: A, B, I, 500 μm; C, G, H, 1 mm; D-F, J-L, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4597184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4597184/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FC081FFF5FFB75EC9FCAAFDEEA791" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75EC9FCAAFDEEA791" blockId="3.[134,669,871,948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">
ETYMOLOGY. — From the latin world “
<emphasis id="B9414F18FFF5FFB75C44FCA5FDE4A75A" box="[517,579,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">fretum</emphasis>
”, “strait” (of Messina), alluding to the occurrence at two outcrops near the Calabrian coast of the Messina Strait.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FC081FFF5FFB75EC9FC0EFD92A7DB" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75EC9FC0EFD92A7DB" blockId="3.[134,669,972,1022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">
<collectionCode id="ED240BCFFFF5FFB75EC9FC0EFE07A7C7" box="[136,416,972,995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">TYPE LOCALITY AND HORIZON</collectionCode>
. — Archi, Reggio
<collectingRegion id="49F15DE8FFF5FFB75C0CFC0EFF7AA7DB" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">Calabria Province</collectingRegion>
, Southern
<collectingCountry id="F322D39AFFF5FFB75F06FC24FED4A7DB" box="[327,371,998,1022]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">Italy</collectingCountry>
, Lower Pleistocene.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FC081FFF5FFB75EC9FBD4FEFEA21E" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75EC9FBD4FE65A00B" blockId="3.[136,450,1046,1070]" box="[136,450,1046,1070]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">
MEASUREMENTS. — see
<tableCitation id="C6B7A6B1FFF5FFB75F35FBD4FE65A00B" box="[372,450,1046,1070]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="3.[406,416,242,259]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. — Measurements (in mm) of Cocculinella freti n. sp. shells." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AC382FFF5FFB75FD7FF30FC61A526" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" tableUuid="DF4AC382FFF5FFB75FD7FF30FC61A526">Table 1.</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75EC9FB84FEBEA07B" blockId="3.[134,672,1094,1595]" box="[136,281,1094,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75EC9FBA7FEFEA21E" blockId="3.[134,672,1094,1595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">
Shell patelliform, up to
<quantity id="4CCD3EEFFFF5FFB75FCDFBA7FE56A0A5" box="[396,497,1125,1152]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.21" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="5.21">5.21 mm</quantity>
long (
<quantity id="4CCD3EEFFFF5FFB75C76FBA4FD3AA0A5" box="[567,669,1126,1152]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.03" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="3.03">3.03 mm</quantity>
the
<typeStatus id="548E2DA8FFF5FFB75EF1FB47FEB3A085" box="[176,276,1157,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), thin and fragile. Aperture narrowly elliptical, ends evenly rounded, sides subparallel and very shallowly rounded, slightly convex from side to side so that only the center contacts a flat surface. Spire depressed-conical, apex slightly behind the centre, anterior slope profile slightly convex, posterior slope profile shallowly concave, anterior and posterior slope areas regularly connected with lateral areas, posterior outline subangular. Protoconch clearly demarcated,
<quantity id="4CCD3EEFFFF5FFB75C07FA60FD3BA198" box="[582,668,1442,1469]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="285.0">285 µm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CCD3EEFFFF5FFB75EB1FA00FEEFA1F8" box="[240,328,1474,1501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="188.0">188 µm</quantity>
wide in the
<typeStatus id="548E2DA8FFF5FFB75F93FA00FD92A1F9" box="[466,565,1474,1500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, of about one whorl, tip of apical fold perfectly fused behind the apertural rim. Teleoconch with only fine collabral growth lines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FC081FFF5FFB75EC9F9A3FB0AA721" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75EC9F9A3FF4BA25C" blockId="3.[136,670,1633,1722]" box="[136,236,1633,1659]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75EC9F942FB0AA721" blockId="3.[136,670,1633,1722]" lastBlockId="3.[697,1234,682,772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">
The
<typeStatus id="548E2DA8FFF5FFB75EF8F943FEB2A2BE" box="[185,277,1665,1691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
from Valanidi has the same narrow and elongate general shape as the
<typeStatus id="548E2DA8FFF5FFB75C44F962FDCEA29F" box="[517,617,1696,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. The protoconch is partially eroded, so it was possible only to measure the length,
<quantity id="4CCD3EEFFFF5FFB75D96FD08FB8CA6C1" box="[983,1067,714,740]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="310.0">310 µm</quantity>
, which is closely accordant with that of the
<typeStatus id="548E2DA8FFF5FFB75D98FD2BFB9FA726" box="[985,1080,745,771]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<quantity id="4CCD3EEFFFF5FFB75A07FD2BFB07A721" box="[1094,1184,745,772]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" unit="mm" value="285.0">285 µm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FC081FFF5FFB75CFAFCEBFC63A787" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8A930AFFF5FFB75CFAFCEBFC63A787" blockId="3.[697,1233,809,930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">
DISTRIBUTION
<taxonomicName id="4C35E889FFF5FFB75CFAFC8AFCC4A747" authority="DellAngelo &amp; Sosso &amp; Bonfitto, 2011" authorityName="DellAngelo &amp; Sosso &amp; Bonfitto" authorityYear="2011" box="[699,867,840,866]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cocculinellidae" genus="Cocculinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="freti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9414F18FFF5FFB75CFAFC8AFCC4A747" box="[699,867,840,866]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">Cocculinella freti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272F263FFF5FFB75D29FC8BFC38A746" box="[872,927,841,867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="742" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is only known from the lower Pleistocene of Archi and Valanidi, Reggio
<collectingRegion id="49F15DE8FFF5FFB75A34FCAAFCBEA787" country="Italy" name="Calabria" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">Calabria Province</collectingRegion>
, Southern
<collectingCountry id="F322D39AFFF5FFB75DCEFC4AFC67A787" box="[911,960,904,930]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="742">Italy</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>