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<mods:title id="3C00C3976D56D4384B4B217CB7B855FE">Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C587A5FFE7F956FF3BFF786523FB99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6082185" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624021" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6082185" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A5FFE7F956FF3BFF786523FB99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587A5FFE7F956FF3BFF786523FB99" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF3BFF786416FF7B" blockId="35.[151,611,152,211]" box="[151,611,152,178]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D09B81DFFFE7F956FF3BFF786416FF7B" bold="true" box="[151,611,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FF3BFF786416FF7B" authority="Jeffreys, 1881" authorityName="Jeffreys" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,611,152,178]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Leptaxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subovatus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFF786416FF7B" bold="true" box="[151,611,152,178]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFF7867E8FF7B" bold="true" box="[151,413,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Leptaxinus subovatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FE00FF78642EFF7B" author="Jeffreys" box="[428,603,152,178]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1881) On the Mollusca procured during the ' Lightning' and ' Porcupine' Expeditions, 1868 - 70. Part III. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 49 (3), 693 - 724. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1881. tb 01327. x" type="journal article" year="1881">Jeffreys, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF3BFF5A6688FF1A" blockId="35.[151,611,152,211]" box="[151,253,186,211]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<figureCitation id="13572A36FFE7F956FF3BFF5A66ADFF1B" box="[151,216,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 7. a c" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1851,1873]" captionTargetBox="[237,1350,193,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[237,1351,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 7. a c: Axinulus alleni (Carrozza, 1981); RV, sample BC 72, scale bars: 1 mm (a b), 0.1 mm (c, prodissoconch); d f: Thyasira flexuosa (Montagu, 1803); RV (e, f) and LV (d), sample BC 72, scale bars: 2 mm (d e), 0.1 mm (f, prodissoconch); g i: Genaxinus eumyarius (Sars M., 1870); RV (h, i) and LV (g), sample BC 72, scale bars: 1 mm (g h), 0.1 mm (I, prodissoconch); j l: Leptaxinus subovatus (Jeffreys, 1881); RV, sample BC 72, scale bars: 1 mm (j k), 0.1 mm (l, prodissoconch); m o: Mendicula ferruginosa (Forbes, 1844); RV, sample BC 72, scale bars: 1 mm (m n), 0.1 mm (o, prodissoconch)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268064/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
jl
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFE7F956FF3BFEE36326FD69" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF3BFEE364B4FED1" blockId="35.[151,1293,258,495]" box="[151,705,258,280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FF3BFEE367A8FED1" authority="Jeffreys, 1881" authorityName="Jeffreys" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,477,258,280]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Axinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subovatus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFEE36732FED1" box="[151,327,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Axinus subovatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FEE1FEE267A8FED1" author="Jeffreys" box="[333,477,258,280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1881) On the Mollusca procured during the ' Lightning' and ' Porcupine' Expeditions, 1868 - 70. Part III. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 49 (3), 693 - 724. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1881. tb 01327. x" type="journal article" year="1881">Jeffreys, 1881</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 704, pl. 61, fig. 8).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF3BFEC165B4FEFE" blockId="35.[151,1293,258,495]" box="[151,961,289,311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FF3BFEC16789FEFE" authority="Jeffreys, 1881" authorityName="Jeffreys" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,508,289,311]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Axinulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subovatus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFEC1672EFEFE" box="[151,347,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Axinulus subovatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FEC4FEC16780FEFE" author="Jeffreys" box="[360,501,289,311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1881) On the Mollusca procured during the ' Lightning' and ' Porcupine' Expeditions, 1868 - 70. Part III. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 49 (3), 693 - 724. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1881. tb 01327. x" type="journal article" year="1881">Jeffreys, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FDBAFEC164C9FEFE" author="Nordsieck" box="[534,700,289,311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Nordsieck, F. (1969) Die europaischen Meeresmuscheln (Bivalvia) vom Eismeer bis Kapverden, Mittelmeer und Schwarzes Meer. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, XIII + 256 pp." type="book" year="1969">Nordsieck 1969</bibRefCitation>
(p. 80, pl. 13, fig. 48.13).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF3BFEA165C0FE9F" blockId="35.[151,1293,258,495]" box="[151,949,320,342]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FF3BFEA16476FE9F" authority="Jeffreys" authorityName="Jeffreys" box="[151,515,320,342]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Leptaxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subovatus" subGenus="Limatula">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFEA16773FE9F" box="[151,262,321,342]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Leptaxinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FEB8FEA1675FFE9F" box="[276,298,321,342]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">L.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FE9BFEA067E9FE9F" box="[311,412,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">subovatus</emphasis>
(Jeffreys)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FDB1FEA064A8FE9F" author="Di" box="[541,733,320,342]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Di Geronimo, I. (1974) Molluschi bentonici in sedimenti recenti batiali e abissali dello Jonio. Conchiglie, 10 (7 - 8), 133 - 172." type="journal article" year="1974">Di Geronimo 1974</bibRefCitation>
(p. 156, pl. 3, fig. 2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF3BFEBE65CFFE18" blockId="35.[151,1293,258,495]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FF3BFEBE6486FEBD" authority="Jeffreys, 1881" authorityName="Jeffreys" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,755,350,372]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Thyasira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="subovata" subGenus="Parathyasira" subSpecies="subovata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFEBE6684FEBD" box="[151,241,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Thyasira</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF53FEBE67F1FEBD" box="[255,388,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Parathyasira</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FE38FEBE6427FEBD" box="[404,594,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">subovata subovata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FDF2FEBE6499FEBD" author="Jeffreys" box="[606,748,350,372]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1881) On the Mollusca procured during the ' Lightning' and ' Porcupine' Expeditions, 1868 - 70. Part III. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 49 (3), 693 - 724. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1881. tb 01327. x" type="journal article" year="1881">Jeffreys, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FCA2FEBE6595FEBD" author="Payne" box="[782,992,350,372]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Payne, C. M. &amp; Allen, J. A. (1991) The morphology of deep-sea Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the Atlantic Ocean. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B, 334, 481 - 562. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1991.0128" type="journal article" year="1991">Payne &amp; Allen 1991</bibRefCitation>
(p. 513, figs. 4850, 53 ab).
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FF3BFE9D6567FE5A" authority="Payne &amp; Allen 1991" authorityName="Payne &amp; Allen" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,786,381,403]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Thyasira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="subovata" subGenus="Parathyasira" subSpecies="minuta">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFE9D6684FE5A" box="[151,241,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Thyasira</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF53FE9D67F1FE5A" box="[255,388,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Parathyasira</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FE38FE9D6449FE5A" box="[404,572,381,403]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">subovata minuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FDEEFE9E6567FE5A" author="Payne" box="[578,786,381,403]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Payne, C. M. &amp; Allen, J. A. (1991) The morphology of deep-sea Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the Atlantic Ocean. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B, 334, 481 - 562. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1991.0128" type="journal article" year="1991">Payne &amp; Allen 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 515, figs. 5152, 53 cd).
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FF3BFE7C64E4FE7B" authority="Jeffreys, 1881" authorityName="Jeffreys" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,657,412,434]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Thyasira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subovata" subGenus="Parathyasira">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFE7C6684FE7B" box="[151,241,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Thyasira</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF53FE7C67F1FE7B" box="[255,388,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Parathyasira</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FE38FE7C6785FE7B" box="[404,496,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">subovata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FE51FE7C64FFFE7B" author="Jeffreys" box="[509,650,412,434]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1881) On the Mollusca procured during the ' Lightning' and ' Porcupine' Expeditions, 1868 - 70. Part III. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 49 (3), 693 - 724. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1881. tb 01327. x" type="journal article" year="1881">Jeffreys, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FD07FE7C65F9FE7B" author="Giribet" box="[683,908,412,434]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Giribet, G. &amp; Penas, A. (1997) Fauna malacologica del litoral del Garraf (NE de la Peninsula Iberica). Iberus, 15 (1), 41 - 93." type="journal article" year="1997">Giribet &amp; Peñas 1997</bibRefCitation>
(fig. 100).
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FF3BFE5A6790FE19" authority="Jeffreys, 1881" authorityName="Jeffreys" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,485,442,464]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Thyasira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subovata">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFE5A6726FE19" box="[151,339,442,464]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Thyasira subovata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FEF5FE5A6790FE19" author="Jeffreys" box="[345,485,442,464]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1881) On the Mollusca procured during the ' Lightning' and ' Porcupine' Expeditions, 1868 - 70. Part III. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 49 (3), 693 - 724. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1881. tb 01327. x" type="journal article" year="1881">Jeffreys, 1881</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FE53FE5A64C1FE19" author="Oliver" box="[511,692,442,464]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Oliver, P. G., Killeen, I. J. &amp; Ockelmann, K. W. (2002) The Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) of the British continental shelf and North Sea oilfields. An identification manual. Studies in Marine Biodiversity and Systematics from the National Museum of Wales. BIOMOR Reports, 3, 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="2002">
Oliver
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FDE4FE5B6409FE19" box="[584,636,442,464]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 60, pl. 25, figs. AB).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF3BFE3A6277FE26" blockId="35.[151,1293,258,495]" box="[151,1026,473,495]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FF3BFE3A6466FE26" authority="Jeffreys, 1881" authorityName="Jeffreys" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,531,473,495]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Leptaxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subovatus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFE3A6704FE26" box="[151,369,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Leptaxinus subovatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FED2FE396479FE26" author="Jeffreys" box="[382,524,473,495]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Jeffreys, J. G. (1881) On the Mollusca procured during the ' Lightning' and ' Porcupine' Expeditions, 1868 - 70. Part III. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 49 (3), 693 - 724. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1881. tb 01327. x" type="journal article" year="1881">Jeffreys, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FD81FE396487FE26" author="Repetto" box="[557,754,473,495]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Repetto, G., Orlando, F. &amp; Arduino, G. (2005) Conchiglie del Mediterraneo: 1770 specie illustrate con distribuzione e frequenza. Amici del Museo &quot; Federico Eusebio &quot;, Alba, 392 pp." type="book" year="2005">
Repetto
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FD2AFE3A64CCFE26" box="[646,697,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 310, bottom right fig.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF3BFDFC6326FD69" blockId="35.[151,1436,540,1104]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF3BFDFC67EEFDFC" bold="true" box="[151,411,540,565]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
. Oval, oblique shell; long anterior side; roundly angular posterior side; outer surface with uneven and rather coarse growth markings; right valve hinge with 1 cardinal tubercle and 2 lamellar lateral teeth; left valve hinge with 1 cardinal tubercle. Prodissoconch: shell type ST-2D; length about 120 µm; roundish Dshaped outline; low convex profile; surface smooth; P-2 absent; transition to the nepioconch poorly marked.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFE7F956FF6BFD4C6781FC55" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF6BFD4C6757FC9C" blockId="35.[151,1436,540,1104]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF6BFD4C6741FD0C" bold="true" box="[199,308,684,709]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks</emphasis>
. The specimens at hand appear to be more similar to the subspecies
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FBE0FD4D63E2FD0D" authority="Payne &amp; Allen, 1991" authorityName="Payne &amp; Allen" authorityYear="1991" box="[1100,1431,684,709]" class="Gastropoda" family="Diaphanidae" genus="Diaphana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cephalaspidea" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FBE0FD4D62EFFD0D" box="[1100,1178,685,708]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">minuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FB0FFD4D63E2FD0D" author="Payne" box="[1187,1431,684,709]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Payne, C. M. &amp; Allen, J. A. (1991) The morphology of deep-sea Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the Atlantic Ocean. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B, 334, 481 - 562. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1991.0128" type="journal article" year="1991">Payne &amp; Allen, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, than to the nominal species of Jeffreys, in having an oval (not subtriangular) shell with rounded (not wedgeshaped) posterior angulation. We follow
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FDCDFD146515FCC4" author="Oliver" box="[609,864,756,781]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Oliver, P. G. &amp; Levin, L. (2006) A new species of the family Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the oxygen minimum zone of the Pakistan margin. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 86, 411 - 416. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315406013270" type="journal article" year="2006">Oliver &amp; Levin (2006)</bibRefCitation>
in preferring the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FBC1FD1566BAFCF9" authority="Verrill &amp; Bush, 1898" authorityName="Verrill &amp; Bush" authorityYear="1898" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Leptaxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FBC1FD15629DFCC5" box="[1133,1256,757,780]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Leptaxinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FB43FD1466BAFCF9" author="Verrill" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Verrill, A. E. &amp; Bush, K. J. (1898) Revision of the deep-water Mollusca of the Atlantic coast of North America, with descriptions of new genera and species. Part I. - Bivalvia. Proceedings U. S. National Museum, 20 (1139), 775 - 901. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.20 - 1139.775" type="journal article" year="1898">Verrill &amp; Bush, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
for the present taxon, rather than
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FDF7FCF76502FCF9" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[603,887,791,816]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Thyasira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FDF7FCF764CAFCF9" box="[603,703,791,816]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Thyasira</emphasis>
Lamarck, 1818
</taxonomicName>
, for the presence of both cardinal tubercles and lateral teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF6BFCBF6781FC55" blockId="35.[151,1436,540,1104]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF6BFCBF6726FCB1" bold="true" box="[199,339,863,888]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Occurrence</emphasis>
. Box-corer samples BC10 (2 specimens), BC66 (2), BC67 (3), BC72 (5); cores BC21 (1), BC72 (5). Maximum length:
<quantity id="4C949B56FFE7F956FE3AFC64679AFC55" box="[406,495,900,925]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFE7F956FF6BFC476523FB99" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF6BFC4767FEFBE4" blockId="35.[151,1436,540,1104]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF6BFC47679CFC09" bold="true" box="[199,489,935,960]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFE7F956FE5BFC49649CFC09" box="[503,745,935,960]" class="Bivalvia" family="Thyasiridae" genus="Leptaxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lucinoida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subovatus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FE5BFC49649CFC09" box="[503,745,935,960]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Leptaxinus subovatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed troughout the Atlantic, from
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFE7F956FB65FC47636EFC09" box="[1225,1307,935,960]" name="Iceland" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Iceland</collectingCountry>
and Faroes to
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFE7F956FF14FC2C6737FC2C" box="[184,322,972,997]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFE7F956FF14FC2C6687FC2D" box="[184,242,972,996]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Cape</collectingRegion>
Verde
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFE7F956FEFEFC2C67D0FC2C" box="[338,421,972,997]" name="Angola" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Angola</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFE7F956FE49FC2C6422FC2C" box="[485,599,972,997]" name="Argentina" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, and in the Mediterranean; it is found in the
<quantity id="4C949B56FFE7F956FBD5FC2C637EFC2D" box="[1145,1291,972,996]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="200.0">2004000 m</quantity>
bathymetric interval, reaching shallower depths at arctic latitudes (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FD50FC10659CFBC1" author="Payne" box="[764,1001,1007,1032]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Payne, C. M. &amp; Allen, J. A. (1991) The morphology of deep-sea Thyasiridae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the Atlantic Ocean. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B, 334, 481 - 562. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1991.0128" type="journal article" year="1991">Payne &amp; Allen 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FC5AFC1062A8FBC1" author="Poppe" box="[1014,1245,1008,1032]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Poppe, G. T. &amp; Goto, Y. (1993) European Seashells. Volume II. (Scaphopoda, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda). Verlag Christa Hemmen, Wiesbaden, 221 pp." type="book" year="1993">
Poppe &amp;
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFE7F956FBCEFC1062EFFBC1" box="[1122,1178,1008,1032]" country="Malta" name="Zebbug" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Goto</collectingRegion>
1993
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FB46FC0F6683FBE5" author="Di" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Di Geronimo, I., Rosso, A., La Perna, R. &amp; Sanfilippo, R. (2001) Deep-sea (250 - 1,550 m) Benthic Thanatocoenoses from Southern Thyrrenian Sea. In: Faranda, F. M., Guglielmo, L., Spezie, G. (Eds), Mediterranean Ecosystems - Structures and Processes, Springer, Milano, pp. 277 - 288. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 88 - 470 - 2105 - 1 _ 36" type="book chapter" year="2001">
Di Geronimo
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FA24FC1166C1FBE4" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FEADFBF4670AFBE4" author="Sneli" box="[257,383,1044,1069]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Sneli, J. - A. (2005) Amphi-Atlantic distribution of marine Mollusca based on the results of the BIOFAR investigations. BIOFAR Proceedings, 2005, 88 - 93." type="book chapter" year="2005">Sneli 2005</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFE7F956FF6BFBD76523FB99" blockId="35.[151,1436,540,1104]" box="[199,854,1079,1104]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFE7F956FF6BFBD7671DFB99" bold="true" box="[199,360,1079,1104]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fossil record.</emphasis>
Pliocene of northern Italy (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFE7F956FD30FBD7653FFB99" author="Tabanelli" box="[668,842,1079,1104]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refString="Tabanelli, C. (2008) Associazioni di paleocomunita batiali a molluschi bentonici nel Pliocene della Romagna. Quaderno di Studi e Notizie di Storia Naturale della Romagna, 26, 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="2008">Tabanelli 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>